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India
E-commerce projected to grow 45% in 2011 – 2014                                General statistics 2011
After a relatively slow start e-commerce in India has taken off in             Population                1,189,172,906
2010. This is due to the expansion of internet penetration. More               Currency              Indian Rupee (INR)
importantly trust in buying online is growing as well as growth in
                                                                               Major language             Hindi, English
more payment options. Interaction and „personal‟ contact are very
important to the Indian online shopper.                                        Capital                       New Delhi
                                                                               GDP per capita                US$:3,500

Fast Facts:
   E-commerce turnover 2010: 4.8 Billion USD
                                                                               Internet usage 2011
   Average net user visits sites 25 times/month, spends 28 minutes per visit
                                                                               Users (total)               100,000,000
   Aged 15-24 are the heaviest users with an average of 17 hours a month
                                                                               Users broadband              12,320,000
   Aged 25-35 shop the most online
   Online travel most popular followed by social networking, online            Penetration                        8.3%
   matrimony and online gaming                                                 Mobile subscribers          851,695,668
   Net user spends on average 2.5 minute per e-commerce site                   % Users in Asia                   10.4%


Break-down online consumers                                           Mode of Payment (source: IRCTC)




Online shoppers                                                       B2C e-commerce by industry
Payment preferences




                                         Because of security concerns internet banking dominates online
                                         payments market. Prepaid cash cards are mostly used for low
                                         transaction values (videogaming and social media). Consumers
                                         however are getting more confident to buy and pay online which is
                                         the biggest accelerator for the growth of e-commerce

Two-factor authentication for CNP mandatory
Since 2009 the RBI (Reserve Bank of India) has mandated two-factor authentication
for CNP transactions. This immediately caused an increase in decline rates. As of
2010 these are improving.
Since February 2011 also transactions via mobile or IVR are subject to two-factor
authentication. Banks have distributed tokens amongst their customers or use
SMS/text messages.

Mobile commerce
Despite the huge penetration of mobile phones, mobile commerce and mobile payments are still at a low
level. Smartphones are not widespread yet. Blackberry and Nokia are the market leaders in smart phones.
Until 3G has sufficient coverage Apple devices will not reach the popularity as in the mature markets.

More than 95% of the mobile subscribers are prepaid.

Financial inclusion policy
The Indian regulator, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), has also undertaken several initiatives to encourage
„financial inclusion,‟ and has actively focused on promoting electronic payments. This stewardship continues
to strengthen the cards and payments market and has helped encourage payment innovation. Although
India is still a cash-based society, there is an evident market shift to electronic payments with growing card
acceptance.

Cash still most popular - Debit cards more and more widespread

It is estimated that more than 150 million debit cards are currently in circulation with 400 million forecast by
2013, with a similar rapid growth projected for prepaid cards. From a merchant acceptance standpoint, there
are an estimated 500,000 point of sale (POS) terminals with rapid growth of acceptance locations and
diversification of acceptance locations from beyond major metropolitan cities to smaller cities and rural areas
across India. Until recently, credit cards had seen little movement but forecasts predict that 30 million credit
cards will be in circulation by 2013.
Repatriation
Repatriation of collected funds is limited and can only be done by entities which are authorized by the
Reserve Bank of India to do collections and have a repatriation certificate.


Taxes
The taxes on e-commerce products are on average around 10%.


Payment product spotlight

 GlobalCollect’s Portfolio in India
 International cards                  GlobalCollect supports MasterCard, Visa
 Bank transfer                        GlobalCollect supports Local bank transfers
 eWallet                              GlobalCollect supports PayPal and Moneybookers (not in INR)
 Cashcard                             The support for cashcards is on the future’s list of GlobalCollect
 Netbanking                           The support for Netbanking is on the future’s list of GlobalCollect
 Mobile                               The support for mobile is on the future’s list of GlobalCollect




                                      PayMate is a spin-off from Coruscant Tec a sister concern with a focus on
                                      wireless content. PayMate enables wireless transactions connecting banks,
                                      switches, merchants and customers using a mobile phone.


                                      ICICI bank is one of the biggest issuers of debit cards and a large internet
                                      banking user base. Intenet (or Net) banking is done by directly debiting from
                                      the customers' online account with a real-time notificiation. ICICI has 614
                                      branches and extensions counters and over 2,200 ATM's.

                                      ItzCash is India's first multi-purpose prepaid cash card used to perform a
                                      variety of transactions like shopping, travel booking, mobile top-ups, utility bill
                                      payment, gaming etc. The cards can be purchased at approx. 150,000
                                      outlets and come in denominations between Rs 100 and Rs 10,000




Sources
  IAMAI: “Digital Commerce” –||March 2011
 IRCTC (Indian Railway Company): Largest e-commerce company in India || July 2011
 Internet WorldStats || September 2011
 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India || 8 Aug 2011
 Creditcards.com ||June 2011




                                                                                                                            V2.0

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Globalcollect India Country Factsheet

  • 1. India E-commerce projected to grow 45% in 2011 – 2014 General statistics 2011 After a relatively slow start e-commerce in India has taken off in Population 1,189,172,906 2010. This is due to the expansion of internet penetration. More Currency Indian Rupee (INR) importantly trust in buying online is growing as well as growth in Major language Hindi, English more payment options. Interaction and „personal‟ contact are very important to the Indian online shopper. Capital New Delhi GDP per capita US$:3,500 Fast Facts: E-commerce turnover 2010: 4.8 Billion USD Internet usage 2011 Average net user visits sites 25 times/month, spends 28 minutes per visit Users (total) 100,000,000 Aged 15-24 are the heaviest users with an average of 17 hours a month Users broadband 12,320,000 Aged 25-35 shop the most online Online travel most popular followed by social networking, online Penetration 8.3% matrimony and online gaming Mobile subscribers 851,695,668 Net user spends on average 2.5 minute per e-commerce site % Users in Asia 10.4% Break-down online consumers Mode of Payment (source: IRCTC) Online shoppers B2C e-commerce by industry
  • 2. Payment preferences Because of security concerns internet banking dominates online payments market. Prepaid cash cards are mostly used for low transaction values (videogaming and social media). Consumers however are getting more confident to buy and pay online which is the biggest accelerator for the growth of e-commerce Two-factor authentication for CNP mandatory Since 2009 the RBI (Reserve Bank of India) has mandated two-factor authentication for CNP transactions. This immediately caused an increase in decline rates. As of 2010 these are improving. Since February 2011 also transactions via mobile or IVR are subject to two-factor authentication. Banks have distributed tokens amongst their customers or use SMS/text messages. Mobile commerce Despite the huge penetration of mobile phones, mobile commerce and mobile payments are still at a low level. Smartphones are not widespread yet. Blackberry and Nokia are the market leaders in smart phones. Until 3G has sufficient coverage Apple devices will not reach the popularity as in the mature markets. More than 95% of the mobile subscribers are prepaid. Financial inclusion policy The Indian regulator, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), has also undertaken several initiatives to encourage „financial inclusion,‟ and has actively focused on promoting electronic payments. This stewardship continues to strengthen the cards and payments market and has helped encourage payment innovation. Although India is still a cash-based society, there is an evident market shift to electronic payments with growing card acceptance. Cash still most popular - Debit cards more and more widespread It is estimated that more than 150 million debit cards are currently in circulation with 400 million forecast by 2013, with a similar rapid growth projected for prepaid cards. From a merchant acceptance standpoint, there are an estimated 500,000 point of sale (POS) terminals with rapid growth of acceptance locations and diversification of acceptance locations from beyond major metropolitan cities to smaller cities and rural areas across India. Until recently, credit cards had seen little movement but forecasts predict that 30 million credit cards will be in circulation by 2013.
  • 3. Repatriation Repatriation of collected funds is limited and can only be done by entities which are authorized by the Reserve Bank of India to do collections and have a repatriation certificate. Taxes The taxes on e-commerce products are on average around 10%. Payment product spotlight GlobalCollect’s Portfolio in India International cards GlobalCollect supports MasterCard, Visa Bank transfer GlobalCollect supports Local bank transfers eWallet GlobalCollect supports PayPal and Moneybookers (not in INR) Cashcard The support for cashcards is on the future’s list of GlobalCollect Netbanking The support for Netbanking is on the future’s list of GlobalCollect Mobile The support for mobile is on the future’s list of GlobalCollect PayMate is a spin-off from Coruscant Tec a sister concern with a focus on wireless content. PayMate enables wireless transactions connecting banks, switches, merchants and customers using a mobile phone. ICICI bank is one of the biggest issuers of debit cards and a large internet banking user base. Intenet (or Net) banking is done by directly debiting from the customers' online account with a real-time notificiation. ICICI has 614 branches and extensions counters and over 2,200 ATM's. ItzCash is India's first multi-purpose prepaid cash card used to perform a variety of transactions like shopping, travel booking, mobile top-ups, utility bill payment, gaming etc. The cards can be purchased at approx. 150,000 outlets and come in denominations between Rs 100 and Rs 10,000 Sources IAMAI: “Digital Commerce” –||March 2011 IRCTC (Indian Railway Company): Largest e-commerce company in India || July 2011 Internet WorldStats || September 2011 Telecom Regulatory Authority of India || 8 Aug 2011 Creditcards.com ||June 2011 V2.0