Integrated Corridor Management (ICM) uses advanced technologies and coordination between transportation agencies to provide travelers with real-time travel information across all modes (driving, transit, ridesharing) and encourage the use of alternatives to single-occupancy vehicles. The document describes a pilot ICM project along the I-95 corridor from Fredericksburg to Washington D.C. that will provide dynamic traveler information through a web portal and mobile apps to help travelers make more informed choices about their travel options.
2. What is ICM?
Integrated Corridor Management (ICM)
uses a combination of advanced
technologies to manage traffic flow and
inform travelers about different travel
options
ICM looks at better ways of utilizing “all
seats” (bus, train and private vehicle) in
the corridor, rather than just focusing on
the mobility of individual vehicles
3. ICM Multi-Modal Orientation
Encourage alternatives to single occupancy vehicles
Improve overall system operations
Provide favorable strategies for HOV and transit operations
Support contiguous travel services for end-to-end trips
Provide information to rideshare operators / coordinators
Real-time parking availability at VDOT or transit lots
Real-time road conditions
Etc.
4. Stakeholder Engagement & Project
Development
Operations, Traffic, and
Travel Demand
As-Built Infrastructure and
ITS Assets
Transit Projects and
TDM Initiatives
Roadway Projects and
Transit/TDM Initiatives
Corridor Assessment
(Baseline)
Project Needs and
Strategy Formulation
Stakeholder
Needs
Technology
Options
Overall ICM
Approach
Coordination with
Transit / Other
VDOT and Multi-Modal Stakeholders
Project and
Operational
Knowledge
Needs and
Functional
Input
Deployment
Recommendations
System
Architecture
Technology
Definitions
System
Locations
Technology Deployment
Plan
Coordination
On System
Elements
Concept of
Operations
Performance
Measures
Refined System
Concept
Roles and
Responsibilities
Multi-modal
Operational Scenarios
Operational
Roles and
MOU Needs
ICM Project Development Activities
7. Multi-modal perspective:
Make all travel options more attractive
Dynamic carpool and
rideshare information
“511”-based journey
planner will look at
rideshare options along
with driving and transit
Access to rideshare
matching and
reservations
Preferred treatments for
transit and carpools
Ramp meters will have
bypass lanes for HOV’s
and Express Buses
Signal operations will be
prioritized to speed
Express Buses through
corridor
8. Advanced technologies:
Provide better operations strategies
Traffic management
Active traffic management
Hard-shoulder running (peak /
congested periods)
Set speed limits for conditions
Warn of distance to stopped
traffic ahead
Expand ramp metering
Enhanced traffic signal timing
Traveler Information
Enhanced “511”
Real-time comparison of
car, bus, train travel times /
transit arrival times
Info on park-and-ride
space availability
Electronic sign messages
9. Pilot ICM corridor in Virginia
I-95 and I-395
Fredericksburg to DC
200,000+ commuters per day
Multi-modal
Freeway (I-95 and I-395)
Reversible HOV (soon to be toll express) lane
Arterial (US 1 and cross routes)
Carpool
Express bus
Commuter rail
Heavy rail transit
10. Other attributes of pilot corridor
40,000+ parking spaces (VDOT, transit)
1000 vanpools, 4000 carpools daily
6450 commuters using “slug lines”
Base relocation activities
6400 employees relocating to Mark Center
in Alexandria
Real-time ridesharing pilot (smartphone
application)
• Est. 500 riders, 1000 drivers
11. Potential Benefits ICM in Corridor
Benefit (TDM-related) *
Delay Reduction
Travel Time Reduction
Reduction in Travel Time Variability
Person Throughput (persons per ln.)
Reduced Fuel Consumption
Reduced Emissions
Reduced SOV Volumes
Reduced Travel Costs
Beneficiaries
Drivers / passengers (auto)
Transit users
Freight carriers
ICM Pilot Deployment (Corridor-
wide)
Signal Upgrades / TSP
(PW. Stafford, F-burg )
Hard Shoulder Running / ATM
(I-95 between Rt 610 and Rt 630)
Ramp Metering
(Rt 3 to I-495)
❶ ❶ ❶ ❶
❶ ❶ ❶ ❶
❷ ❶ ❶ ❶
❶ ❶ ❶ ❶
❷ ❶ ❶ ❶
❷ ❶ ❶ ❶
❶ ❷
❶ ❷ ❷ ❷
ICM Pilot Signal Upgrades/TSP Hard Shoulder Running/ATM Ramp Metering
❶ ❶ ❶ ❶
❶ ❶ ❷ ❷
❶ ❷ ❷ ❷
LEGEND: ❶ Primary Benefit ❷ Secondary Benefit
* Advancing Metropolitan Planning for Operations, A Guidebook, FHWA, 2010
12. Information applications
95/395 Portal on 511 web
and mobile
Travel time info for all
modes
Park-and-ride space info
Integrated journey planner
with transit and rideshare
info and reservations
Public kiosks / displays
15. A Day in the Life….
Renee commutes from Dale City to Old
Town Alexandria
Her issues: congestion and fuel prices
Uses ICM web app at home to compare
driving with transit options
Takes bus from home to VRE station
whenever there is an accident on
95/395 and she finds she can save
time/money
16. A Day in the Life….
Mike drives from Fredericksburg to the Pentagon every
day, working the same hours each day except when he
goes home early to coach Little League
He monitors the ICM web and mobile site to check on
conditions and compare driving with using VRE rail
He subscribes to dynamic rideshare app; several
smartphone users contact him via the ICM journey
planner to arrange a pick-up at the park and ride
closest to his house, which would allow him to use the I-
95 Express Lanes free of charge
Depending on conditions, he can choose to drive alone,
pick up riders at a nearby park-and-ride,
or use VRE
17. A Day in the Life….
Julia drives from Stafford to Pentagon City
Her work hours are flexible but 3 days a week she needs
to be back to pick up her daughter in day care by 5:30
pm (her husband picks her daughter up 2 days a week)
She checks conditions on the ICM signs as she drives
She compares travel times and checks if alternative modes
are faster and if there is parking available
Depending on conditions, she can either drive all the way
(either normal or Express Lanes), take the Express Bus from
the park-and-ride, or park at Franconia-Springfield and
use Metro.
18. A Day in the Life….
Sam is always in a hurry going
somewhere in DC from Occoquan
He monitors his mobile ICM app to check
departure and arrival times of VRE as
well as travel times by car
He uses his ICM journey planner to
arrange rides to his destination if
feasible (as passenger), both to and from
DC
19. Summary
ICM is a way to better manage the transportation
network by improving the choices available to travelers
in the corridor
Single-mode trips may become multi-mode trips
Internet, wireless and roadside information helps
traveler make choices both prior to the trip and “on the
fly”
Mobility becomes more about the traveler and less
about the vehicle