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P u b l i s h e d by F i e rc e H e a lth c a re
                                                                           C u s to m P u b l i s h i n g



                                                           Managing the Transition to
                                                           the More Effective EMR
                                                           Arthur, a 66-year old-year retired electrician was
                                                           diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at age 62. Recently
                                                           widowed, he’s struggled to control his risk factors,
                                                           keep track of multiple medications and arrange
                                                           appointments with his primary care physician,
                                                           endocrinologist, nutritionist and podiatrist. That
                                                           all changed when Arthur’s primary care physician
                                                           installed an electronic medical record (EMR) system.
                                                           For the first time, Arthur was able to access at least
                                                           a portion of his personal health information, includ-


         Improving
                                                           ing demographics, progress notes, problems, and
                                                           medications, vital signs, past medical history, immu-


          Patient
                                                           nizations, laboratory data and radiology reports. As a
                                                           result, Arthur can better manage his risk factors, short
                                                           circuit complications and prevent trips to the hospital

         Outcomes                                          emergency room.


      through a More                                       Arthur isn’t alone in experiencing dramatic changes
                                                           in lifestyle and health through use of an EMR. Using
    Effective Electronic                                   EMRs instead of paper files has the potential to
                                                           improve care for diabetic patients by boosting com-
      Medical Record                                       munication, according to a September 1, 2011 study in
                                                           the New England Journal of Medicine. After analyzing
                                                           the medical records of more than 27,000 adults who
                                                           received care for diabetes at clinics in the Cleveland
                                                           area, researchers determined that diabetic patients
                                                           improved faster at medical clinics that had made the
                                                           switch to e-records.

                                                           Despite positive results related to EMR usage, ques-
                                                           tions remain. How can physician practices best use
                                                           EMRs to focus business and clinical operations,
                  s p o n s o r e d by
                                                           improve outcomes and engage patients in healthcare
    GE C e n t r i c i t y P r ac t i c e S o lu t i o n
                                                           decision making? Physician practices face multiple
                                                           challenges ranging from the high costs of information
                                                           technology (IT) maintenance and the data tidal wave,
                                                           to reliance on EMRs as charts and “siloed” information
                                                           repositories and incomplete clinical decision support
                                                           (CDS).

                                                           Truly effective EMRs offer physicians insight into how
                                                           well a practice cares for its patients. Such insight
                                                           calls for a blend of tools that inform diagnostic and
                                                           treatment decisions at the point of care, facilitate col-
                                                           laboration among providers and between providers




   Improving Patient Outcomes through a More Effective Electronic Medical Record
and patients, achieve integration or remain integrat-    on whether or not patients had completed hemoglo-
ed with a practice management solution, monitor and      bin A1C tests within the last six months. Likewise, if a
report safety and quality and engage patients and        patient’s blood pressure was too high, CDS within the
families.                                                EMR would recommend medications needed to man-
                                                         age blood pressure in the context of diabetes.
Effective EMRs also reach beyond information retriev-
al to intelligence grounded in information, according    “When an EMR functions with a dashboard, physi-
to Dr. Jon D. Morrow, Senior Medical Leader and          cians get specific, quantitative feedback on guideline
Medical Quality Improvement Consortium (MQIC)            use,” says Dr. Dente. “And that, in turn, makes it eas-
Director, GE Healthcare. Instead of merely replacing     ier and more natural for physicians to integrate best
paper, these EMRs “leverage information to enhance       practices into their workflow.”
knowledge through computer based intelligence and
decision-making support, linking information from        Ideally, physicians want intelligence about the appro-
one EMR to the information in another.”                  priateness of a medication in light of a patient’s
                                                         hypertension, COPD, diabetes or CHF, says Mark
Clinical Intelligence and                                Blatt, M.D., Director of Global Healthcare Strategies,
Insight via the EMR                                      Digital Health Group, Intel. For example, if a physician
Clinical insight should come through dashboards that     decides to prescribe a hypertensive, she wants to
report performance on key metrics for Meaningful         know the best drug or cocktail of drugs to address a
Use (MU), as well as real-time feedback on how phy-      patient’s condition. And she wants the information to
sicians manage patients against guidelines, including    emerge on a single screen, freeing her of the burden
those with chronic conditions like diabetes, chronic     of flipping through multiple EMR screens or paper
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or congestive       charts. .
heart failure (CHF),.
                                                         Dr. Morrow sees EMRs anchored in increasingly
For example, if a guideline indicates that a diabetic    complex levels of clinical intelligence, including the
patient needs a hemoglobin check every six months        following:
with a result no greater than one percent above the
upper limit of normal, the dashboard should report       Reactive intelligence and alerts: Alerts inform physi-
how well each physician within the practice performs     cians that a patient is allergic to a medication or that
against that metric.                                     the patient is already on a medication that would like-
                                                         ly interact with a newly prescribed medication. “With
“Instead of functioning as a penalty, dashboard feed-
back should empower individual physicians to change
their behavior, while prompting the sharing of best
practices among physicians who are typically eager
to learn how they stack up against their colleagues,”
says Mark A. Dente, MD., Chief Medical Officer, GE
Healthcare IT.

While the dashboard component of clinical insight
functions is what Dr. Dente calls “a speedometer
for physician performance”, clinical decision sup-
port (CDS) functions as a kind of “global positioning
system,” providing day-to-day guidance on how a
physician should diagnose and treat patients. Stated
another way, the dashboard identifies areas and
strategies for improvement, while CDS influences the
interaction between the physician, patient and orders.

For example, the dashboard might identify prob-
lems related to the hemoglobin A1C test for diabetics.
Once a practice introduced a diabetic form with built
in decision support, physicians could receive alerts




   Improving Patient Outcomes through a More Effective Electronic Medical Record
To read more, please click here to download.
Thank you for your interest.

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GE Healthcare Whitepaper: Improving Patient Outcomes through a more Effective Electronic Medical Record (EMR)

  • 1. P u b l i s h e d by F i e rc e H e a lth c a re C u s to m P u b l i s h i n g Managing the Transition to the More Effective EMR Arthur, a 66-year old-year retired electrician was diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at age 62. Recently widowed, he’s struggled to control his risk factors, keep track of multiple medications and arrange appointments with his primary care physician, endocrinologist, nutritionist and podiatrist. That all changed when Arthur’s primary care physician installed an electronic medical record (EMR) system. For the first time, Arthur was able to access at least a portion of his personal health information, includ- Improving ing demographics, progress notes, problems, and medications, vital signs, past medical history, immu- Patient nizations, laboratory data and radiology reports. As a result, Arthur can better manage his risk factors, short circuit complications and prevent trips to the hospital Outcomes emergency room. through a More Arthur isn’t alone in experiencing dramatic changes in lifestyle and health through use of an EMR. Using Effective Electronic EMRs instead of paper files has the potential to improve care for diabetic patients by boosting com- Medical Record munication, according to a September 1, 2011 study in the New England Journal of Medicine. After analyzing the medical records of more than 27,000 adults who received care for diabetes at clinics in the Cleveland area, researchers determined that diabetic patients improved faster at medical clinics that had made the switch to e-records. Despite positive results related to EMR usage, ques- tions remain. How can physician practices best use EMRs to focus business and clinical operations, s p o n s o r e d by improve outcomes and engage patients in healthcare GE C e n t r i c i t y P r ac t i c e S o lu t i o n decision making? Physician practices face multiple challenges ranging from the high costs of information technology (IT) maintenance and the data tidal wave, to reliance on EMRs as charts and “siloed” information repositories and incomplete clinical decision support (CDS). Truly effective EMRs offer physicians insight into how well a practice cares for its patients. Such insight calls for a blend of tools that inform diagnostic and treatment decisions at the point of care, facilitate col- laboration among providers and between providers  Improving Patient Outcomes through a More Effective Electronic Medical Record
  • 2. and patients, achieve integration or remain integrat- on whether or not patients had completed hemoglo- ed with a practice management solution, monitor and bin A1C tests within the last six months. Likewise, if a report safety and quality and engage patients and patient’s blood pressure was too high, CDS within the families. EMR would recommend medications needed to man- age blood pressure in the context of diabetes. Effective EMRs also reach beyond information retriev- al to intelligence grounded in information, according “When an EMR functions with a dashboard, physi- to Dr. Jon D. Morrow, Senior Medical Leader and cians get specific, quantitative feedback on guideline Medical Quality Improvement Consortium (MQIC) use,” says Dr. Dente. “And that, in turn, makes it eas- Director, GE Healthcare. Instead of merely replacing ier and more natural for physicians to integrate best paper, these EMRs “leverage information to enhance practices into their workflow.” knowledge through computer based intelligence and decision-making support, linking information from Ideally, physicians want intelligence about the appro- one EMR to the information in another.” priateness of a medication in light of a patient’s hypertension, COPD, diabetes or CHF, says Mark Clinical Intelligence and Blatt, M.D., Director of Global Healthcare Strategies, Insight via the EMR Digital Health Group, Intel. For example, if a physician Clinical insight should come through dashboards that decides to prescribe a hypertensive, she wants to report performance on key metrics for Meaningful know the best drug or cocktail of drugs to address a Use (MU), as well as real-time feedback on how phy- patient’s condition. And she wants the information to sicians manage patients against guidelines, including emerge on a single screen, freeing her of the burden those with chronic conditions like diabetes, chronic of flipping through multiple EMR screens or paper obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or congestive charts. . heart failure (CHF),. Dr. Morrow sees EMRs anchored in increasingly For example, if a guideline indicates that a diabetic complex levels of clinical intelligence, including the patient needs a hemoglobin check every six months following: with a result no greater than one percent above the upper limit of normal, the dashboard should report Reactive intelligence and alerts: Alerts inform physi- how well each physician within the practice performs cians that a patient is allergic to a medication or that against that metric. the patient is already on a medication that would like- ly interact with a newly prescribed medication. “With “Instead of functioning as a penalty, dashboard feed- back should empower individual physicians to change their behavior, while prompting the sharing of best practices among physicians who are typically eager to learn how they stack up against their colleagues,” says Mark A. Dente, MD., Chief Medical Officer, GE Healthcare IT. While the dashboard component of clinical insight functions is what Dr. Dente calls “a speedometer for physician performance”, clinical decision sup- port (CDS) functions as a kind of “global positioning system,” providing day-to-day guidance on how a physician should diagnose and treat patients. Stated another way, the dashboard identifies areas and strategies for improvement, while CDS influences the interaction between the physician, patient and orders. For example, the dashboard might identify prob- lems related to the hemoglobin A1C test for diabetics. Once a practice introduced a diabetic form with built in decision support, physicians could receive alerts  Improving Patient Outcomes through a More Effective Electronic Medical Record
  • 3. To read more, please click here to download. Thank you for your interest.