Hennig Brand
• 1649
–
Discovered
the
element
Phosphorus.
The
pictures
below
is
“red
phosphorus.”
A.E. Beguyer de
Chancourtois
• 1817
–
Listed
elements
by
increasing
atomic
mass
on
a
cylinder.
Johann Dobereiner
• 1862
–
Proposed
the
Law
of
Triads,
where
three
elements
in
nature
with
the
mass
of
the
middle
element
being
the
average
of
the
other
two.
John Newlands
• 1863
–
Classified
the
56
known
elements
into
a
table
with
11
groups
based
on
properLes
.
Law
of
Octaves:
any
element
will
behave
similarly
to
the
8th
element.
Lothar Meyer
• 1864
–
Developed
a
shortened
version
of
the
table
only
showing
half
of
the
known
elements,
in
order
of
atomic
mass
and
differences
in
behavior
were
due
to
mass.
Dmitri Ivanovich
Mendeleev
• 1869
–
Rearranged
elements
in
order
of
their
properLes.
He
showed
a
verLcal,
horizontal,
and
diagonal
relaLonship
between
the
63
known
elements.
Lord Rayleigh
• 1895
–
Discovered
argon
and
found
it
didn’t
fit
in
the
current
groups.
In
1898
he
proposed
a
new
group
to
be
called
zero
group