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BIM in Practice -
Advantages and
Obstacles for
Structural Engineers
BIM- Where we are?
 The Government Construction Strategy was published by the Cabinet
office on 31 May 2011. The report announced the Governments
intention to require: collaborative 3D BIM (with all project and asset
information, documentation and data being electronic) on its projects
by 2016.
BIM- What do I need?
 Training – information
 Standards
 MS-Excel
 2D, 3D software
 Material library
STANDARDS AND
REQUIREMENTS
Publicly Available Standards overview
 PAS 1192 Collaborative production of architectural, engineering and
Construction information – Code of practice
 PAS 1192-2 Specification for information management for the capital/delivery
phase of construction projects using Building Information Modelling.
 PAS 1192-3, offers guidance on the use and maintenance of the asset
information model (AIM) to support the planned preventative maintenance
programme and the portfolio management activity for the life of the asset.
 BS 1192-4:2014 - Collaborative production of information. Fulfilling employer’s
information exchange requirements using COBie. Code of practice
 PAS 1192-5:2015 Specification for security-minded building information
modelling, digital built environments and smart asset management
Employer's Information Requirement
 The Employer’s Information Requirements (EIR) form
part of the appointment and tender documents on a
BIM Project.
The BIM Protocol
IFC - Industry Foundation Classes
 It is a platform neutral, open file format specification that is not
controlled by a single vendor or group of vendors.
 It is an object-based file format with a data model developed by
building SMART
 The IFC model specification is open and available. It is registered by
ISO and is an official International Standard ISO 16739:2013.
COBie
 Construction-Operations Building Information Exchange
helps organising information about new and existing facilities. It is general
enough that it can be used to document both Buildings and Infrastructure
assets. It is simple enough that it can be transmitted using a spreadsheet
like MS-Excel.
 There are currently 700 templates available in COBie, HTML,
XHTML, IFC and IFCXML formats at
http://www.bimtaskgroup.org/cobie/
COBie
 Yellow = a required field
 Green = optional field
 Orange = reference to other or pick list
 Purple = external reference
 Green = if specified required
 Grey = secondary info if required
 COBie Drop 1: Requirement and constraints, massing model
 COBie Drop 2: Outline solution
 COBie Drop 3: Construction Information
 COBie Drop 4: Operation and maintenance
 COBie Drop 5 (or more): Operation and maintenance post occupancy
RIBA plan of work 2013
USEFUL TOOLS
http://www.ribaplanofwork.com/
BIM toolkit NBS
BIM toolkit NBS
SOFTWARE
Google - SketchUp pro
 Google SketchUp Pro is used to
quickly create accurate 3D
models for pursuit and marketing,
preliminary estimation, detailing,
site logistics and staging, design
and construction validation,
sequencing and line-of-sight
analysis. It enables collaboration
and communication between the
various stakeholders on a project.
 SketchUp pro imports 3D models
in DAE (COLLADA), 3DS, KMZ
and DEM formats and DXFs and
DWGs and IFC
€657.00 per license
 SketchUp is a great software for
creating 3D or 2D geometry that can
then be imported into analysis
software
http://sketchupfordesign.com/tutorials/analyze-this-creating-geometry-for-structural-analysis-in-sketchup/
Google - SketchUp pro
Graphisoft ArchiCAD
 ArchiCAD was the first object oriented BIM Architectural application
available in the commercial market, and the only BIM architectural
application running on the MAC platform, as well as Windows
 BIMx Mainly for clients, BIMx provides access to the 3D view of any
BIMx building mode
 £1350 + 400 per year for updates and support
Autodesk – Revit Structures
 Autodesk® Revit® technology is Autodesk’s platform for building
information modelling.
 Revit Structures costs approx. £5000
Autodesk - Robot
 Autodesk® Robot™ Structural Analysis Professional software provides
a scalable, country-specific analysis solution for the structural engineer
to analyse many types of structures, including buildings, bridges, civil,
and specialty structures.
 Robot can be part design of Building Design Suite package (approx.
£8000)
Autodesk – Revit Lt
 Revit LT™ software is a simplified 3D BIM tool that helps you produce
high-quality 3D architectural designs and documentation in a
coordinated, model-based environment.
 Cost Approx. £1600
Nemetscheck- Vectorworks
 With Vectorworks Designer, you can create Building Information
Models (BIM) without changing your preferred design process.
You can analyse costs, and materials,
increase your energy efficiency, or just create world-class
designs, the Vectorworks Designer solution is an efficient way to
introduce BIM capabilities into your workflow. Enjoy the robust
and flexible capabilities of BIM with the ease of design, great
documentation, and intelligent tools that the software is known
for — right from the start.
Vectorworks Architect $ 3145
Bentley - AECOsim Building Designer
AECOsim Building Designer is a single building information modelling
(BIM) software application for multi-discipline teams. It enables architects,
structural, mechanical, and electrical engineers to design, analyse,
construct, document, and visualize buildings of any size, form, and
complexity
Bentley- RAM,
The RAM Structural System is a specialized engineering software tool for the
complete analysis, design, and drafting of both steel and concrete buildings. It
optimizes workflows through the creation of a single model by providing
specialized design functions for buildings and by providing thorough
documentation.
Bentley STAAD, and ProSteel
STAAD.Pro is the structural engineering professional’s choice for steel,
concrete, timber, aluminium, and cold-formed steel design of virtually any
structure including culverts, petrochemical plants, tunnels, bridges, piles,
and much more through its flexible modelling environment, advanced
features, and fluent data collaboration.
ProSteel provides detailing for structural steel and metal work and
ProConcrete detailing and scheduling of reinforced in situ/precast and
post-tensioned concrete structures.
ProStructures enables engineers to reduce documentation production
time and assists them in eliminating errors and design flaws and to
design and document composite structure
Tekla Structures 3D BIM software
 Tekla Structures is 3D construction modelling software that works with
all materials and the most complex structures – you set the limits. Our
customers have used Tekla Structures to model stadiums, offshore
structures, plants and factories, residential buildings, bridges and
skyscrapers.
Tekla - Structural Designer
with Tekla Structural Designer you can create physical, information-rich
models that contain all the intelligence needed to fully automate the
design and manage project changes. Achieve faster design times and
maximize profitability
Tekla - Tedds
Tekla Tedds is a software for repetitive structural calculation
Impressive calculation library
Timber (BS5268 and EC5)
• Timber beam analysis & design (BS5268)
• Timber beam analysis & design (EC5)
• Glulam beam analysis &design (BS5268)
• Glulam beam analysis & design (EC5)
• Flitch beam analysis & design (BS5268)
• Flitch beam analysis & design (EC5)
• Composite timber beam analysis & design (BS5268)
• Ply web beam analysis & design (BS5268)
• Timber member design (BS5268)
• Timber member design (EC5)
• Glulam member design (BS5268)
• Glulam member design (EC5)
• Flitch member design (BS5268)
• Flitch member design (EC5)
• Composite timber member design (BS5268)
• Ply web member design (BS5268)
• Stress skin panel design (BS5268)
• Timber frame racking loads (BS6399)
• Timber frame racking panel design (BS5268)
• Timber joist design (BS5268)
• Timber rafter design (BS5268)
• Timber stud design (BS5268)
• Timber connection design (BS5268)
RISA
RISA-3D analysis/design software $3000
RISA Floor ES designs floor systems $5000
RISA Foundation $3000
RISA Connection $2000
RISA-2D $1500
RISA RBS Bundle $9500
IFC viewers Tekla BIM sight
IFC viewers Solibri Model Viewer
MATERIAL
LIBRARIES
BIM libraries
 NBS
 Autodesk seek
 BIM store
 Manufactures
NBS Library
Autodesk Seek
bimstore
BIM Libraries manufacturer Metsä : Kerto® S
PROJECT EXAMPLE
BIM project example – Kerto Multi-storey Viikki
Kerto Multi-storey Viikki
BIM benefits for structural engineers
 With this technology, structural designs can be incorporated early in the
building process, so that design interferences can be kept to the
minimum when construction work begins.
 Technology helps to efficiently incorporate and accommodate design
alterations as and when they occur.
 BIM leads to lesser man-hours in every structural design which, in turn,
translates into low development costs. This feature can also result in
fewer billable hours.
Thank You
References
PAS 1192
PAS 1192-2
PAS 1192-3,
BS 1192-4:2014
PAS 1192-5:2015
Employer’s Information Requirements Version 07 28.02.13
ISO 16739:2013.
BUILDING INFORMATION MODEL (BIM) PROTOCOL CIC/BIM Pro first edition 2013
Software manufacturers websites

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20150915CPD EOA BIM for small practices

  • 1. BIM in Practice - Advantages and Obstacles for Structural Engineers
  • 2. BIM- Where we are?  The Government Construction Strategy was published by the Cabinet office on 31 May 2011. The report announced the Governments intention to require: collaborative 3D BIM (with all project and asset information, documentation and data being electronic) on its projects by 2016.
  • 3. BIM- What do I need?  Training – information  Standards  MS-Excel  2D, 3D software  Material library
  • 5. Publicly Available Standards overview  PAS 1192 Collaborative production of architectural, engineering and Construction information – Code of practice  PAS 1192-2 Specification for information management for the capital/delivery phase of construction projects using Building Information Modelling.  PAS 1192-3, offers guidance on the use and maintenance of the asset information model (AIM) to support the planned preventative maintenance programme and the portfolio management activity for the life of the asset.  BS 1192-4:2014 - Collaborative production of information. Fulfilling employer’s information exchange requirements using COBie. Code of practice  PAS 1192-5:2015 Specification for security-minded building information modelling, digital built environments and smart asset management
  • 6. Employer's Information Requirement  The Employer’s Information Requirements (EIR) form part of the appointment and tender documents on a BIM Project.
  • 8. IFC - Industry Foundation Classes  It is a platform neutral, open file format specification that is not controlled by a single vendor or group of vendors.  It is an object-based file format with a data model developed by building SMART  The IFC model specification is open and available. It is registered by ISO and is an official International Standard ISO 16739:2013.
  • 9. COBie  Construction-Operations Building Information Exchange helps organising information about new and existing facilities. It is general enough that it can be used to document both Buildings and Infrastructure assets. It is simple enough that it can be transmitted using a spreadsheet like MS-Excel.  There are currently 700 templates available in COBie, HTML, XHTML, IFC and IFCXML formats at http://www.bimtaskgroup.org/cobie/
  • 10. COBie  Yellow = a required field  Green = optional field  Orange = reference to other or pick list  Purple = external reference  Green = if specified required  Grey = secondary info if required  COBie Drop 1: Requirement and constraints, massing model  COBie Drop 2: Outline solution  COBie Drop 3: Construction Information  COBie Drop 4: Operation and maintenance  COBie Drop 5 (or more): Operation and maintenance post occupancy
  • 11. RIBA plan of work 2013
  • 17. Google - SketchUp pro  Google SketchUp Pro is used to quickly create accurate 3D models for pursuit and marketing, preliminary estimation, detailing, site logistics and staging, design and construction validation, sequencing and line-of-sight analysis. It enables collaboration and communication between the various stakeholders on a project.  SketchUp pro imports 3D models in DAE (COLLADA), 3DS, KMZ and DEM formats and DXFs and DWGs and IFC €657.00 per license  SketchUp is a great software for creating 3D or 2D geometry that can then be imported into analysis software http://sketchupfordesign.com/tutorials/analyze-this-creating-geometry-for-structural-analysis-in-sketchup/
  • 19. Graphisoft ArchiCAD  ArchiCAD was the first object oriented BIM Architectural application available in the commercial market, and the only BIM architectural application running on the MAC platform, as well as Windows  BIMx Mainly for clients, BIMx provides access to the 3D view of any BIMx building mode  £1350 + 400 per year for updates and support
  • 20. Autodesk – Revit Structures  Autodesk® Revit® technology is Autodesk’s platform for building information modelling.  Revit Structures costs approx. £5000
  • 21. Autodesk - Robot  Autodesk® Robot™ Structural Analysis Professional software provides a scalable, country-specific analysis solution for the structural engineer to analyse many types of structures, including buildings, bridges, civil, and specialty structures.  Robot can be part design of Building Design Suite package (approx. £8000)
  • 22. Autodesk – Revit Lt  Revit LT™ software is a simplified 3D BIM tool that helps you produce high-quality 3D architectural designs and documentation in a coordinated, model-based environment.  Cost Approx. £1600
  • 23. Nemetscheck- Vectorworks  With Vectorworks Designer, you can create Building Information Models (BIM) without changing your preferred design process. You can analyse costs, and materials, increase your energy efficiency, or just create world-class designs, the Vectorworks Designer solution is an efficient way to introduce BIM capabilities into your workflow. Enjoy the robust and flexible capabilities of BIM with the ease of design, great documentation, and intelligent tools that the software is known for — right from the start. Vectorworks Architect $ 3145
  • 24. Bentley - AECOsim Building Designer AECOsim Building Designer is a single building information modelling (BIM) software application for multi-discipline teams. It enables architects, structural, mechanical, and electrical engineers to design, analyse, construct, document, and visualize buildings of any size, form, and complexity
  • 25. Bentley- RAM, The RAM Structural System is a specialized engineering software tool for the complete analysis, design, and drafting of both steel and concrete buildings. It optimizes workflows through the creation of a single model by providing specialized design functions for buildings and by providing thorough documentation.
  • 26. Bentley STAAD, and ProSteel STAAD.Pro is the structural engineering professional’s choice for steel, concrete, timber, aluminium, and cold-formed steel design of virtually any structure including culverts, petrochemical plants, tunnels, bridges, piles, and much more through its flexible modelling environment, advanced features, and fluent data collaboration. ProSteel provides detailing for structural steel and metal work and ProConcrete detailing and scheduling of reinforced in situ/precast and post-tensioned concrete structures. ProStructures enables engineers to reduce documentation production time and assists them in eliminating errors and design flaws and to design and document composite structure
  • 27. Tekla Structures 3D BIM software  Tekla Structures is 3D construction modelling software that works with all materials and the most complex structures – you set the limits. Our customers have used Tekla Structures to model stadiums, offshore structures, plants and factories, residential buildings, bridges and skyscrapers.
  • 28. Tekla - Structural Designer with Tekla Structural Designer you can create physical, information-rich models that contain all the intelligence needed to fully automate the design and manage project changes. Achieve faster design times and maximize profitability
  • 29. Tekla - Tedds Tekla Tedds is a software for repetitive structural calculation Impressive calculation library Timber (BS5268 and EC5) • Timber beam analysis & design (BS5268) • Timber beam analysis & design (EC5) • Glulam beam analysis &design (BS5268) • Glulam beam analysis & design (EC5) • Flitch beam analysis & design (BS5268) • Flitch beam analysis & design (EC5) • Composite timber beam analysis & design (BS5268) • Ply web beam analysis & design (BS5268) • Timber member design (BS5268) • Timber member design (EC5) • Glulam member design (BS5268) • Glulam member design (EC5) • Flitch member design (BS5268) • Flitch member design (EC5) • Composite timber member design (BS5268) • Ply web member design (BS5268) • Stress skin panel design (BS5268) • Timber frame racking loads (BS6399) • Timber frame racking panel design (BS5268) • Timber joist design (BS5268) • Timber rafter design (BS5268) • Timber stud design (BS5268) • Timber connection design (BS5268)
  • 30. RISA RISA-3D analysis/design software $3000 RISA Floor ES designs floor systems $5000 RISA Foundation $3000 RISA Connection $2000 RISA-2D $1500 RISA RBS Bundle $9500
  • 31. IFC viewers Tekla BIM sight
  • 32. IFC viewers Solibri Model Viewer
  • 34. BIM libraries  NBS  Autodesk seek  BIM store  Manufactures
  • 38. BIM Libraries manufacturer Metsä : Kerto® S
  • 40. BIM project example – Kerto Multi-storey Viikki
  • 42. BIM benefits for structural engineers  With this technology, structural designs can be incorporated early in the building process, so that design interferences can be kept to the minimum when construction work begins.  Technology helps to efficiently incorporate and accommodate design alterations as and when they occur.  BIM leads to lesser man-hours in every structural design which, in turn, translates into low development costs. This feature can also result in fewer billable hours.
  • 44. References PAS 1192 PAS 1192-2 PAS 1192-3, BS 1192-4:2014 PAS 1192-5:2015 Employer’s Information Requirements Version 07 28.02.13 ISO 16739:2013. BUILDING INFORMATION MODEL (BIM) PROTOCOL CIC/BIM Pro first edition 2013 Software manufacturers websites