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ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems Markets and Fore




 2011 Update, 385 Pages by Emerging Markets Online www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)

In tro du c tio n a n d E xe c u tive O ve rvie w
G lo ba l A lg a e M a rke t O ppo rtu n itie s                     A lg a e fo r B io fu els , B io ma ss & B io c h ems M a rkets
The global market for algal biomass is poised for                   Algae 2020 provides comprehensive analysis of the prospects
explosive growth in the next ten years. Algae is                    for algae to supply demands for biofuels, biochems, bioplastics,
attracting increased investment and interest from                   and biomass for livestock feed and high-value co-products. A
biofuels, petroleum, and agribusiness industries. Algae             key finding from the study reveals an increasing number of
2020 finds the US and Europe can not grow enough                    ventures are receiving investments to create algae based biocrude
corn, soy, or rapeseed to meet their biofuels targets.              oils for petrol refineries to produce drop-in replacement fuels:
Fast growth in US and European biodiesel markets                    renewable diesel, petrol and aviation fuel. For example, the
from 2007-2010 has lead to increased biorefining                    US has invested 7 trillion dollars in its existing petroleum
capacity but a shortage of feedstocks. Algae 2020 finds             refining and distribution infrastructure. Drop-in fuels are a
long-term demand for biofuels in the US, EU and Asia                preferred source for oil and aviation companies. To supply
will create new opportunities for algae and other non               this massive demand, several producers are working on pilot
food- feedstocks to meet ambitious targets for biodiesel,           tests and demonstration projects to turn algae into biocrude as
ethanol, and advanced biorefineries for biofuels and chems.         a supplement for crude oil refineries; and to create high value
                                                                    biomass co-products for livestock/fish feed, pharmaceutical
                                                                    and nutraceutical products, and green chemicals/polymers.




A lg a e - F e e dsto c k o f Th e F u tu re
Around the world, an urgent demand for alternative,
sustainable fuels and feedstocks is growing. Compared to
other feedstocks, algae can provide a high-yield source of
biodiesel, ethanol and aviation fuels without compromising
food supplies, rainforests or arable land. For biodiesel and
biochems refineries, algae strains with high oil productivity
will bring much-needed feedstock to biorefineries world-wide.        C o mme rc ia liza tio n Stra te g ie s a n d O u tlo o k
                                                                    The Algae 2020 study provides detailed profiles of the leading
                                                                    first-stage algae producers in pilot and demonstration projects
                                                                    including twelve specific business models and strategies for
                                                                    algae producers. The Algae 2020 management study provides
                                                                    detailed market opportunity assessments for drop-in replacement
                                                                    fuels, high-value biochems, biopolymers, biodiesel and ethanol.




Several cellulosic biofuel scientists are now engineering
advanced biofuels from algae at the microbial level by
"milking the algae" to consume CO2 from smoke stacks,
and then secrete biofuels directly such as renewable
diesel, ethanol, renewable gasoline and aviation fuel.
  E m e rg in g M a rke ts O n lin e   - Te l +1 7 1 3 4 2 9 4 9 0 5 ( H o u sto n , TX U SA )         F a x +1 2 0 2 7 4 2 2 8 1 3
                E m a il in fo @ e m e r g in g -m a r ke ts. c o m W e b : w w w . e m e r g in g -m a r ke ts. c o m
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


T A B LE O F CO N T EN T S
 SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION TO ALGAE 2020 ROADMAP FOR COMMERCIALIZATION
 Chapter 1 - Algae 2020: Roadmap for Commercial Scale Up to Biofuels and Biomass Markets
 1.1 Algae 2020 Focus - Scaling Up Biofuels and Biomass Projects, Products, Player Profiles & Pilot/Demo Project Profiles
 1.2 Algal Oil Target Markets - Feedstock for Biorefining, Biocrude and Advanced Drop-In Fuels, Biochems, Bioplastics
 1.3 Algal Biomass Target Markets -Short & Long Term Products and Markets for Fuels, Biochems, Biopolymers, Co-Products
 1.4 Algae Player Profiles - Pilot/Demo Project Descriptions and Production Plans, Target Product Markets, Scale-Up Plans
 1.5 Research Methods - Site Visits, Collaborative R&D Networks, Delphi Surveys, Expert Opinions,
     Techno-Economic Systems Analysis, Commercialization Scenarios & Strategies
 1.6 Conclusion and Commercialization Outlook - Summary of Findings from Site Visits, Surveys and Experts


 Chapter 2 - Global Markets for Algal Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems & Bioplastics
 2.1   Overview of Government Mandates as Demand Drivers for Biofuels, and Next-Generation Advanced Drop-In Fuels
 2.2   Global Petroleum Consumption Supply and Demand - The End of Cheap Oil
 2.3   Government Mandates for Biofuels for Energy Independence & CO2 Reduction
 2.4   Review of Biofuels Mandates in US, Europe, China, India and Brazil
 2.5   Biofuels Policies in Transition to Advanced and Sustainable Biofuels
 2.6   Appendix of Government Targets, Mandates, EU & US Sustainability Criteria


 SECTION 2: MARKET DEMAND FOR ALGAL OIL & PETROCHEM PRODUCTS
 Chapter 3 Algal Oil Target Markets: Global Demand for Biodiesel, Biocrude and Drop-In Fuels

 3.1   Demand - From First-Generation Biofuel Mandates, Advanced Biofuel Mandates, and Emerging Market Demands
 3.2   Supply - Challenges for Food-Based vs Feedstock Supplies in US, EU, BRICs
 3.3   Challenges - Biodiesel Markets In US and EU in Transition to Next Generation, Sustainable, Advanced Biofuels
 3.4   Opportunities for Algal Biofuels To Bridge the Supply & Demand Gap in Biodiesel and Ethanol Biomass Markets
 3.5   Appendix of Biodiesel Charts, Figures, Tables, Producers, Production & Outlook




   Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
            Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2 : Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


 TA B LE O F CO N T EN T S
 Chapter 4 - Target Markets for Biofuels and Drop-In Fuels, Markets Drivers for Algal Oils
 4.1 Regulatory Trends - Next-Generation, Advanced Biofuels Mandates, Policies as Market Drivers

 4.2 Market Trends - Welcome to the Biofuels Evolution

 4.3 Advanced Biofuel Markets for Bio-Crude Oil, "Drop In" Fuels, Biojet, Biochemicals and Bioplastics
     4.3.1 Bio-Crude Oil - Market Trends, Technologies and Players
     4.3.2 Drop In Fuels - Emerging Markets for Renewable Diesel, Gasoline, Aviation Drop-In Replacement Fuels
     4.3.3 Biochemicals - Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players
     4.3.4 Biopolymers and Bioplastics - Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players




 4.4 Investments Trends - In Algal Biofuels and Biomass Increase in Three Waves
     4.4.1 First Wave - in Public-Private Partnerships for Algal Biofuels Production
     4.4.2 Second Wave - in Private Companies for Algal Biofuels Production
     4.4.3 Third Wave - in First Stage Commercial Enterprises




 4.5 Drop-In Fuels Markets for Commercial and Defense Aviation
     4.5.1 Commercial Aviation Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players
     4.5.2 Defense Aviation Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players
 4.6 Drop-In Fuels from Molecular Biology, Cellulosic Biofuels, Synthetic Biology, and "Milking The Algae"
   Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
            Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2 : Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


 TAB LE O F CO N T EN T S
 Chapter 5 - Algal Biomass Fractions - Target Markets for High Value Co-Product Producers
 5.1 Overview: Algae High-Value Biomass Markets, Products, Producers, and Strategies

 5.2 Introduction Small-Size Markets and Procers of High-Value Biomass Products
      5.2.1 Target Markets and Leading Producers of High Value Pharmaceutical Products
      5.2.2 Target Markets and Leading Producers of High Value Nutraceutical Products
      5.2.3 Target Markets and Leading Producers of High Value Specialty Chemical Products

 5.3 Introduction to Mid Size Markets and Producers for High Value Biomass Products
      5.3.1 Target Markets and Leading Producers of Mid to High Value Neutraceutical Markets
      5.3.2 Markets and Producers of Health Oils - Omega 3, 6, and EPA/DHA Markets
      5.3.3 Markets and Producers of Fish and Animal Feed Supplements for Feed Markets
      5.3.4 Markets and Producers of Algal Starch/Carb Fermentation Based Bioplastics, Green Chemicals, Renewable Oils

 5.4 Introduction to Large Size Energy Markets and Producers for Lower Value Commodities from Biomass Products
      5.4.1 Intro to Algal Biomass Producers of Biofuels, Green Bio-Crude, and Next Generation, Advanced Drop-In Fuels
      5.4.2 Intro to Algal Biomass Producers and Projects Using Gasification for Power Generation


 SECTION 3: PRODUCTION METHODS AND ECONOMICS, CAPEX & OPEX OVERVIEW




 6.1 Introduction and History of Algal Biomass for Biofuels Production

 6.2 Site Selection and Production Criteria: Species and Site Selection, Light, Carbon and Nutrients

 6.3 Intro to Algae Production Methods and Production Economics: in Ponds, Photo Bioreactors (PBRs) and Fermenters

 6.4 Upstream - Introduction to Algae System Inputs - Economic and Technical Selection Criteria
    6.4.1 Species Selection Criteria - Fatter, Faster Approaches and Trends
    6.4.2 CO2 Selection Criteria - Powergen Flue Gas Inputs from Coal, Cement, Natural Gas, Breweries, Digesters
    6.4.3 Nutrient Selection Criteria - NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorous, and Potash (Potassium)

 6.5 Intro to Algae Harvesting Methods and Techno-Economic Systems: Centrifuges, Flocculation, Alternative Methods

 6.6 Intro to Algae Extraction Methods and Economics: Hexane, Supercritical CO2, Ultrasonic Cavitation, etc.

 6.7 Intro to Algae Pond Production Economics by Type: Simple, Mixed, Raceway and Closed Ponds and Company Profiles
    6.7.1 Introduction to Algae Production in Ponds
    6.7.2 Pond Producers and Players in Pilot, Demonstration and Commercial Projects

  Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
           Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


  TA B LE O F CON T EN T S
 SECTION 3: ALGAE PRODUCTION METHODS AND ECONOMICS - CAPEX & OPEX OVERVIEW (continued)

 6.8 Intro to Algae Photo Bioreactors (PBRS): Photobioreactor Companies, Economics, and Producer Profiles
    6.8.1 Introduction to Algae Production in Photobioreactors
    6.8.2 PBR Producers and Players in Pilot, Demonstration & Commercial Projects

 6.9 Overview of Algae Production Systems, Site Selection Criteria, Economics and Pilot-Project Profiles:
    6.9.1 Introduction to Integrated Powergen/Algae Systems: Models for CO2 Capture and Carbon Neutral Production
    6.9.2 Introduction to Integrated Wastewater/Sewage and Farm Run-Off Systems: Models for Bioremediation

 6.10 Algae Economic Models: Comparative Analysis of Pilot Projects, Producer Models, R&D Models, Expert Opinions

 6.11 Early-Stage Challenges, Opportunities for Determining Accurate CAPEX & OPEX Scale-Up Estimates

 6.12 Appendices: Economics of Algae Systems and Findings - Many Different Systems, Players, Applications,
      Markets, Ventures and Business Models for Investors and Prospective Producers to Consider




 SECTION 4: ALGAE PRODUCERS - BUSINESS MODELS AND STRATEGIES
 Chapter 7 - Case Studies: Algae Business Models, Producer Profiles, Target Market Strategies

 Each business model includes a description, producer profiles, strategies and examples


                                                                           Appendix of producer profiles for each
 7.1 Open Pond Owner-Operators Model
                                                                           business model above - selected examples:
 7.2 Open Pond Licensors of Technology
                                                                           • Algenol
 7.3 Open/Fish Ponds - Land Lease Model
                                                                           • Algaelink
 7.4 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Owners and Operators Model                  • Algae to Energy
                                                                           • Aurora Algae
 7.5 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Licensors of Technology
                                                                           • Aquaflow Binomics
 7.6 The Microbial Fermentation Model                                      • Blue Marble
 7.7 The Ethanol Fermentation Model                                        • Cellana
                                                                           • LiveFuels
 7.8 Closed (PBR) Systems for High-Value Products
                                                                           • OriginOil
 7.9 Bioremediation - Mitigating Sewage, Farm, Waste-Run Off               • Petroalgae
 7.10 Carbon Remediation Strategy (capture + produce fuels)                • Petrosun Biofuels
                                                                           • SBAE Industries
 7.11 End Users - Using Algae as Feedstock Supplies (refineries)
                                                                           • Solazyme
 7.12 Biomass Gasification for Power Generation                            • Solix




   Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
            Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


  T AB LE O F CO N T EN T S
  SECTION 5- ROADMAP FOR ALGAE SYSTEMS COMMERCIALIZATION SCALE UP
  8. Summary of Findings - Roadmap for Scaling Up to Commercial Deployment of Fuels, Biochems
  8.1 Algae Producers - Scaling Up An Algae Production Venture in Four Phases to Commercialization
     8.1.1 Phase 1: Bench/R&D, And Laboratory Projects
     8.1.2 Phase 2: Pilot Size Projects - Field Tests With Pilot Projects
     8.1.3 Phase 3: Demonstration Projects - Scale-Up Of Projects
     8.1.4 Phase 4: Commercial Projects - Projects In Commercial Operation




  8.2 Summary of Conclusions - Algae 2020 Criteria for Better Economics, Production Models and Systems Efficiency
      8.2.1 Fatter: Species or Production Criteria for Higher Oil Content, Production
      8.2.2 Faster: Species or Production Criteria for Faster Production, Harvesting
      8.2.3 Cheaper: A Systems Perspective For Capex/Opex Economic Cost Reductions
      8.2.4 Better: Easier, Better Production Systems Needed for Market Acceptance

  8.3 Algae 2020: Scale Up Strategies, Commercialization Models, Leading Producer Strategies and Perspectives
      8.3.1 Players: Commercialization Plans and Milestones to 2020
      8.3.2 Products: Multiple Markets and Strategies Outlook (Solazyme, Algenol, Martek, Aquatic Energy)
      8.3.3 Technologies: Evolution and Commercialization Timeline to 2020
      8.3.4 Markets: Commercialization Outlook to 2020

  8.4 Algae 2020 Biofuels Commercialization Forecasts: Three Commercialization, Scale Up and Deployment Scenarios
      8.4.1 Optimistic Commercialization Scenario: 2013-2015 First-Stage Deployment of Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems
      8.4.2 Baseline Commercialization Scenario: 2015-2017 Early Adopters of Commercial Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems
      8.4.3 Conservative Commercialization Scenario: 2017-2020 Large Scale Commercial Deployment for Biofuels, Biochems




   Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
            Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


T ABLE O F CHA R T S , G RAP H S , I L L U S T RAT I ON S AN D F I GURES
 ALGAE 2020 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
 Illustration: Roadmap for The Evolution of Algal Biomass Producers From The Lab to Commercial Market Scale
 Graph: Evolution of Algae Production Systems from The Lab to Commercial Market Scale in Four Phases
 Chart: Current Industry Status of Pilot, Demo and Commercial Scale Projects for Biofuels
 Chart: Algae Production Systems Diagram – Inputs, Production, Harvesting, Extraction, Products

 Summary of Algae 2020 Target Market Analysis: Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems, Co-Products
 Graph: Biocrude as Crude-Oil Drop-In Replacement or Supplement for Petroleum Crude Oil
 Table: Drop-In Fuels, Renewable Diesel, HRJ Jet Fuel, Renewable Gasoline, Biobutanol
 Table: Synthetic Biology Pioneers in Algal Biomass for Biofuels, Drop In Fuels, Biochems
 Table: Non-Fuel Biomass Fractions and Target Markets for Valuable Co-Products
 Chart: Algal Biomass Products and Target Markets, Oil, Protein and Carbohydrate Fractions and Uses
 Graph: Algae 2020 Market Value Models and Targets For High, Mid, Low Value Products vs Small & Big Markets
 Table: Algae 2020 Market Size and Value Matrix of High, Mid and Lower Value Products, Including Pharmaceuticals,
 Specialty Chemicals, Nutraceuticals, Livestock and Fish Feed, and Oil for Biofuels

 Algae Production Systems:Techno-Economic Selection Criteria CAPEX, OPEX For Scale Up
 Graph: Algal Production Systems Diagram: Economics of Inputs, Production, Harvesting, Extraction, Refining
 Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 1 Input Criteria, Species Selection, Light, Water, CO2, Economics
 Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 2 Production System Types, Components, Variables, Economics
 Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 3 Harvesting & Dewatering Systems by Type, Economic Criteria
 Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 4 Extraction & Oil Recovery Systems, Economic Selection Criteria
 Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 5 Algal Biomass Product Markets, Economic Selection Criteria

 Algae Production Methods Overview: Ponds, PBRs, Fermenters, Harvesting and Extraction
 Photo Illustration of A Commercial Algae Farming Operation Using Raceway Ponds
 Table: System Inputs and Key Factors Determining The Growth Rate of Algae
 Illustration of Oswald Raceway Pond Design for High Rate Algal Growth
 Examples of Commercial Operations Using Raceway Ponds: Cyanotech, Earthrise
 Examples of Pilot and Demonstration Stage Raceways: Seambiotic, Aquatic Energy
 Overcoming The Shade Wall Photo Illustrations: Bionavitas, OriginOil Helix Bioreactors
 Matrix of Selected Raceway Pond-Based Producers in Pilot and Demonstration Projects
 Diagram - Algae Farm Using 64 Open Pond Raceways To Grow Algae
 Process Diagram of a Photo Bioreactor System: Inputs, Growth, Harvest, Extraction, Fractionation
 Illustration of Photobioreactor Vertical Tube Farms Adjacent to Power Plants
 Process Diagram Using CO2 to Produce Algae in A Bioreactor System

 Techno-Economic Systems Analysis of Algal Biomass Production, Including CAPEX, OPEX Figures
 Chart: Economics of Algal Oil Production Costs in Open Ponds and Photobioreactors CAPEX, OPEX
 Chart: Economic Systems Analysis of Algal Oil Production in Open Ponds CAPEX, OPEX by Component




   Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
            Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)


T ABLE O F CHA R T S , G RAP H S , I L L U S T RAT I ON S AN D F I GURES (continued )
 Algal Biochemicals and Biopolymers Markets: Introduction, Applications, Target Product Markets
 Matrix of Biochemical Products From Algae: Adhesives, Polymers, Coatings, Textiles, Inks, Polyesters
 Algal Polymers: Diagram of Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Monomers to Polymers
 Algal Polymers Diagram of Disaccharides: Maltose and Fructose Acetic Functional Groups, Catalysis
 Diagram of Thermal Depolymerization vs Thermosetting Degradation for Bioplastics, Biopolymers
 Diagram of Functional Biopolymers: Alkenes, Alkynes, Alcohols (Ethanol), Esthers, Amines
 Diagram of Carbonyl Groups: Acetic Acid, Acetone, Acetyl Chloride, Acetaldehyde, Methyl Acetate
 Diagram: From Monomers (i.e. Ethylene Glycol) To Polyethelene for BioPlastic Bottles, Polyester Fabrics
 Diagram of Monomers to Polymers To Create Bio-Based Nylons
 Graph of Bio-Products, Including Polyethelene, Vinyl Chloride, Styrene, Plexiglass, and Acrylic Fibers
 Matrix of BioPolymers as Packaging Products from Sugars and Starches to Polylactic Acid, Polyethelene

 Algae Business Models, Strategies and Player Profiles
 Matrix and Examples of 12 Different Algae Business Models, Strategies. With Case Studies of Each:
 01 Open Pond Owner-Operators Model
 02 Open Pond Licensors of Technology
 03 Open/Fish Ponds - Land Lease Model
 04 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Owners and Operators Model
 05 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Licensors of Technology
 06 The Microbial Fermentation Model
 07 The Ethanol Fermentation Model
 08 Closed (PBR) Systems for High-Value Products
 09 Bioremediation - Mitigating Farm, Waste-Run Off Problems With Algae
 10 Carbon Capture and Remediation Strategy (CO2 capture + produce fuels)
 11 End Users – Using Algae as Feedstock Supplies (refineries)
 12 Biomass Gasification for Power Generation

 Market Investment Trends and Drivers for Algal Biofuels and Biomass Co-Products
 Table – Investment Trends in Algae Arrives in Three Waves: Public-Private Partnerships, Private Ventures, Commercial
 Algae Finance Trends, Funding Increases: Algae Investment and Grants – Profiles of Leading Selected Projects
 Public-Private Projects: Chevron-NREL Collaborative R&D, Illustrations
 Public-Private Projects: DARPA-UOP Collaborative R&D, Illustrations
 Public-Private Projects: Case Studies of Collaborative R&D, Illustrations
 Table – Biocrude Feedstocks and Fuels Selected Air Transport, Renewable Diesel Projects
 Matrix of Aviation Markets, Tests: Algae, Camelina, Jatropha, Palm, Babasu Commercial Demos
 World’s First Algae Commercial Test Aviation Test – Continental-Boeing-UOP-Sapphire On Site Photo

 Markets and Marketing Strategies for Algal Biomass Products and Producers
 Graph: Algal Products and Market Strategies for Oil, Protein and Carbohydrate Fractions
 Graph: Algal Biomass – One Feedstock to Produce Many Products, Fuel, Feed, Fiber, Fertilizer, CoProducts
 Graph: Target Market Strategies for Algal Biomass

 Graph: Higher Value Target Markets for Producers for Fish and Animal Feed in The Start Up Phase for Proteins
 Graph: Higher Value Target Markets for Producers of Renewable Oils in The Start-Up Phase, Nutraceuticals
 Graph: Fishmeal Pellets at 65% Protein As A Target Market for High Value Co Products, Time Series Price Illustration

 Chart: Biomass To Power Markets for Algal Biomass in the US, by State, Under RPS
 Table: RFS Regulations in The US, RECs and Values by State by Daily Pricing
 Graph: US Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) Wholesale Voluntary REC Prices By Resource Type

   Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813
            Email info@emerging-markets.com    Web: www.emerging-markets.com
ALGAE 2020:
Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition)

T ABLE O F C H A R T S , G RAP H S , I L L US T RAT I ON S AN D F I GURES (continued )
 Algae 2020 Biofuels Market Forecasts and Commercialization Outlook
 Algal Biofuels Market Forecast: Current Deployment-Level Algal Producers 2011-2025
 Algal Biofuels Producers: Timeline and Volumes of Production, by Company, 2011-2025
 Algal Biomass Fractions and Product Markets for Oils, Proteins and Carbohydrates
 Species Selection: Market Demand for Oils, Protein Drives Species Selection Criteria

 Algae 2020 Market Forecasts: Biomass, Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biocrude Commercialization Outlook
 Early Phase Deployment Into Entry-Stage Markets: Small Niche Markets for High Value Products
 Mid-Term Phase Deployment Into Medium Size Markets Mid-Value for Livestock Feed and Consumer Products
 Longer-Term Commercial Deployment Into Large Scale Markets for Lower Value Biofuels Products to 2020

 Algae Market Deployment In Five Phases: Commercialization Timeline and Target Market Penetration
 First Deployment Phase: High-Value Product Markets, Including Nutraceuticals, Specialty Biochemicals and Biopolymers
 Second Deployment Phase: Commercial Target Markets For Defense, Governments and Aviation
 Third Deployment Phase: Commercial Target Markets C02 and Bioremediation Co-Location and Production
 Fourth Deployment Phase: Early Commercial Penetration and Deployment Into Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels Target Markets
 Fifth Deployment Phase: Large Scale Commercial Market Targets for Deployment of Biofuels and Drop-In Fuels

  Publication Order Form - Fax to +1 202 742 2813 (US) - published in 2009, Updated February 2011

   Algae 2020 Vol 2 (385 Pages, 2011 Update) Is Available in Print & Electronic Document Formats



     Printed document with express delivery    E-Doc for exclusive personal use on 1 computer    Multi-User Access For 1 Organization




                                              Fax +1 202 742 2813             Email     info@emerging-markets.com

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Algae 2020 Vol 2: Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceuticals and Market Outlook

  • 1. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems Markets and Fore 2011 Update, 385 Pages by Emerging Markets Online www.emerging-markets.com
  • 2. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) In tro du c tio n a n d E xe c u tive O ve rvie w G lo ba l A lg a e M a rke t O ppo rtu n itie s A lg a e fo r B io fu els , B io ma ss & B io c h ems M a rkets The global market for algal biomass is poised for Algae 2020 provides comprehensive analysis of the prospects explosive growth in the next ten years. Algae is for algae to supply demands for biofuels, biochems, bioplastics, attracting increased investment and interest from and biomass for livestock feed and high-value co-products. A biofuels, petroleum, and agribusiness industries. Algae key finding from the study reveals an increasing number of 2020 finds the US and Europe can not grow enough ventures are receiving investments to create algae based biocrude corn, soy, or rapeseed to meet their biofuels targets. oils for petrol refineries to produce drop-in replacement fuels: Fast growth in US and European biodiesel markets renewable diesel, petrol and aviation fuel. For example, the from 2007-2010 has lead to increased biorefining US has invested 7 trillion dollars in its existing petroleum capacity but a shortage of feedstocks. Algae 2020 finds refining and distribution infrastructure. Drop-in fuels are a long-term demand for biofuels in the US, EU and Asia preferred source for oil and aviation companies. To supply will create new opportunities for algae and other non this massive demand, several producers are working on pilot food- feedstocks to meet ambitious targets for biodiesel, tests and demonstration projects to turn algae into biocrude as ethanol, and advanced biorefineries for biofuels and chems. a supplement for crude oil refineries; and to create high value biomass co-products for livestock/fish feed, pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products, and green chemicals/polymers. A lg a e - F e e dsto c k o f Th e F u tu re Around the world, an urgent demand for alternative, sustainable fuels and feedstocks is growing. Compared to other feedstocks, algae can provide a high-yield source of biodiesel, ethanol and aviation fuels without compromising food supplies, rainforests or arable land. For biodiesel and biochems refineries, algae strains with high oil productivity will bring much-needed feedstock to biorefineries world-wide. C o mme rc ia liza tio n Stra te g ie s a n d O u tlo o k The Algae 2020 study provides detailed profiles of the leading first-stage algae producers in pilot and demonstration projects including twelve specific business models and strategies for algae producers. The Algae 2020 management study provides detailed market opportunity assessments for drop-in replacement fuels, high-value biochems, biopolymers, biodiesel and ethanol. Several cellulosic biofuel scientists are now engineering advanced biofuels from algae at the microbial level by "milking the algae" to consume CO2 from smoke stacks, and then secrete biofuels directly such as renewable diesel, ethanol, renewable gasoline and aviation fuel. E m e rg in g M a rke ts O n lin e - Te l +1 7 1 3 4 2 9 4 9 0 5 ( H o u sto n , TX U SA ) F a x +1 2 0 2 7 4 2 2 8 1 3 E m a il in fo @ e m e r g in g -m a r ke ts. c o m W e b : w w w . e m e r g in g -m a r ke ts. c o m
  • 3. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) T A B LE O F CO N T EN T S SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION TO ALGAE 2020 ROADMAP FOR COMMERCIALIZATION Chapter 1 - Algae 2020: Roadmap for Commercial Scale Up to Biofuels and Biomass Markets 1.1 Algae 2020 Focus - Scaling Up Biofuels and Biomass Projects, Products, Player Profiles & Pilot/Demo Project Profiles 1.2 Algal Oil Target Markets - Feedstock for Biorefining, Biocrude and Advanced Drop-In Fuels, Biochems, Bioplastics 1.3 Algal Biomass Target Markets -Short & Long Term Products and Markets for Fuels, Biochems, Biopolymers, Co-Products 1.4 Algae Player Profiles - Pilot/Demo Project Descriptions and Production Plans, Target Product Markets, Scale-Up Plans 1.5 Research Methods - Site Visits, Collaborative R&D Networks, Delphi Surveys, Expert Opinions, Techno-Economic Systems Analysis, Commercialization Scenarios & Strategies 1.6 Conclusion and Commercialization Outlook - Summary of Findings from Site Visits, Surveys and Experts Chapter 2 - Global Markets for Algal Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems & Bioplastics 2.1 Overview of Government Mandates as Demand Drivers for Biofuels, and Next-Generation Advanced Drop-In Fuels 2.2 Global Petroleum Consumption Supply and Demand - The End of Cheap Oil 2.3 Government Mandates for Biofuels for Energy Independence & CO2 Reduction 2.4 Review of Biofuels Mandates in US, Europe, China, India and Brazil 2.5 Biofuels Policies in Transition to Advanced and Sustainable Biofuels 2.6 Appendix of Government Targets, Mandates, EU & US Sustainability Criteria SECTION 2: MARKET DEMAND FOR ALGAL OIL & PETROCHEM PRODUCTS Chapter 3 Algal Oil Target Markets: Global Demand for Biodiesel, Biocrude and Drop-In Fuels 3.1 Demand - From First-Generation Biofuel Mandates, Advanced Biofuel Mandates, and Emerging Market Demands 3.2 Supply - Challenges for Food-Based vs Feedstock Supplies in US, EU, BRICs 3.3 Challenges - Biodiesel Markets In US and EU in Transition to Next Generation, Sustainable, Advanced Biofuels 3.4 Opportunities for Algal Biofuels To Bridge the Supply & Demand Gap in Biodiesel and Ethanol Biomass Markets 3.5 Appendix of Biodiesel Charts, Figures, Tables, Producers, Production & Outlook Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 4. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2 : Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) TA B LE O F CO N T EN T S Chapter 4 - Target Markets for Biofuels and Drop-In Fuels, Markets Drivers for Algal Oils 4.1 Regulatory Trends - Next-Generation, Advanced Biofuels Mandates, Policies as Market Drivers 4.2 Market Trends - Welcome to the Biofuels Evolution 4.3 Advanced Biofuel Markets for Bio-Crude Oil, "Drop In" Fuels, Biojet, Biochemicals and Bioplastics 4.3.1 Bio-Crude Oil - Market Trends, Technologies and Players 4.3.2 Drop In Fuels - Emerging Markets for Renewable Diesel, Gasoline, Aviation Drop-In Replacement Fuels 4.3.3 Biochemicals - Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players 4.3.4 Biopolymers and Bioplastics - Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players 4.4 Investments Trends - In Algal Biofuels and Biomass Increase in Three Waves 4.4.1 First Wave - in Public-Private Partnerships for Algal Biofuels Production 4.4.2 Second Wave - in Private Companies for Algal Biofuels Production 4.4.3 Third Wave - in First Stage Commercial Enterprises 4.5 Drop-In Fuels Markets for Commercial and Defense Aviation 4.5.1 Commercial Aviation Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players 4.5.2 Defense Aviation Markets, Drivers, Trends, Technologies and Players 4.6 Drop-In Fuels from Molecular Biology, Cellulosic Biofuels, Synthetic Biology, and "Milking The Algae" Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 5. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2 : Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) TAB LE O F CO N T EN T S Chapter 5 - Algal Biomass Fractions - Target Markets for High Value Co-Product Producers 5.1 Overview: Algae High-Value Biomass Markets, Products, Producers, and Strategies 5.2 Introduction Small-Size Markets and Procers of High-Value Biomass Products 5.2.1 Target Markets and Leading Producers of High Value Pharmaceutical Products 5.2.2 Target Markets and Leading Producers of High Value Nutraceutical Products 5.2.3 Target Markets and Leading Producers of High Value Specialty Chemical Products 5.3 Introduction to Mid Size Markets and Producers for High Value Biomass Products 5.3.1 Target Markets and Leading Producers of Mid to High Value Neutraceutical Markets 5.3.2 Markets and Producers of Health Oils - Omega 3, 6, and EPA/DHA Markets 5.3.3 Markets and Producers of Fish and Animal Feed Supplements for Feed Markets 5.3.4 Markets and Producers of Algal Starch/Carb Fermentation Based Bioplastics, Green Chemicals, Renewable Oils 5.4 Introduction to Large Size Energy Markets and Producers for Lower Value Commodities from Biomass Products 5.4.1 Intro to Algal Biomass Producers of Biofuels, Green Bio-Crude, and Next Generation, Advanced Drop-In Fuels 5.4.2 Intro to Algal Biomass Producers and Projects Using Gasification for Power Generation SECTION 3: PRODUCTION METHODS AND ECONOMICS, CAPEX & OPEX OVERVIEW 6.1 Introduction and History of Algal Biomass for Biofuels Production 6.2 Site Selection and Production Criteria: Species and Site Selection, Light, Carbon and Nutrients 6.3 Intro to Algae Production Methods and Production Economics: in Ponds, Photo Bioreactors (PBRs) and Fermenters 6.4 Upstream - Introduction to Algae System Inputs - Economic and Technical Selection Criteria 6.4.1 Species Selection Criteria - Fatter, Faster Approaches and Trends 6.4.2 CO2 Selection Criteria - Powergen Flue Gas Inputs from Coal, Cement, Natural Gas, Breweries, Digesters 6.4.3 Nutrient Selection Criteria - NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorous, and Potash (Potassium) 6.5 Intro to Algae Harvesting Methods and Techno-Economic Systems: Centrifuges, Flocculation, Alternative Methods 6.6 Intro to Algae Extraction Methods and Economics: Hexane, Supercritical CO2, Ultrasonic Cavitation, etc. 6.7 Intro to Algae Pond Production Economics by Type: Simple, Mixed, Raceway and Closed Ponds and Company Profiles 6.7.1 Introduction to Algae Production in Ponds 6.7.2 Pond Producers and Players in Pilot, Demonstration and Commercial Projects Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 6. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) TA B LE O F CON T EN T S SECTION 3: ALGAE PRODUCTION METHODS AND ECONOMICS - CAPEX & OPEX OVERVIEW (continued) 6.8 Intro to Algae Photo Bioreactors (PBRS): Photobioreactor Companies, Economics, and Producer Profiles 6.8.1 Introduction to Algae Production in Photobioreactors 6.8.2 PBR Producers and Players in Pilot, Demonstration & Commercial Projects 6.9 Overview of Algae Production Systems, Site Selection Criteria, Economics and Pilot-Project Profiles: 6.9.1 Introduction to Integrated Powergen/Algae Systems: Models for CO2 Capture and Carbon Neutral Production 6.9.2 Introduction to Integrated Wastewater/Sewage and Farm Run-Off Systems: Models for Bioremediation 6.10 Algae Economic Models: Comparative Analysis of Pilot Projects, Producer Models, R&D Models, Expert Opinions 6.11 Early-Stage Challenges, Opportunities for Determining Accurate CAPEX & OPEX Scale-Up Estimates 6.12 Appendices: Economics of Algae Systems and Findings - Many Different Systems, Players, Applications, Markets, Ventures and Business Models for Investors and Prospective Producers to Consider SECTION 4: ALGAE PRODUCERS - BUSINESS MODELS AND STRATEGIES Chapter 7 - Case Studies: Algae Business Models, Producer Profiles, Target Market Strategies Each business model includes a description, producer profiles, strategies and examples Appendix of producer profiles for each 7.1 Open Pond Owner-Operators Model business model above - selected examples: 7.2 Open Pond Licensors of Technology • Algenol 7.3 Open/Fish Ponds - Land Lease Model • Algaelink 7.4 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Owners and Operators Model • Algae to Energy • Aurora Algae 7.5 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Licensors of Technology • Aquaflow Binomics 7.6 The Microbial Fermentation Model • Blue Marble 7.7 The Ethanol Fermentation Model • Cellana • LiveFuels 7.8 Closed (PBR) Systems for High-Value Products • OriginOil 7.9 Bioremediation - Mitigating Sewage, Farm, Waste-Run Off • Petroalgae 7.10 Carbon Remediation Strategy (capture + produce fuels) • Petrosun Biofuels • SBAE Industries 7.11 End Users - Using Algae as Feedstock Supplies (refineries) • Solazyme 7.12 Biomass Gasification for Power Generation • Solix Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 7. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) T AB LE O F CO N T EN T S SECTION 5- ROADMAP FOR ALGAE SYSTEMS COMMERCIALIZATION SCALE UP 8. Summary of Findings - Roadmap for Scaling Up to Commercial Deployment of Fuels, Biochems 8.1 Algae Producers - Scaling Up An Algae Production Venture in Four Phases to Commercialization 8.1.1 Phase 1: Bench/R&D, And Laboratory Projects 8.1.2 Phase 2: Pilot Size Projects - Field Tests With Pilot Projects 8.1.3 Phase 3: Demonstration Projects - Scale-Up Of Projects 8.1.4 Phase 4: Commercial Projects - Projects In Commercial Operation 8.2 Summary of Conclusions - Algae 2020 Criteria for Better Economics, Production Models and Systems Efficiency 8.2.1 Fatter: Species or Production Criteria for Higher Oil Content, Production 8.2.2 Faster: Species or Production Criteria for Faster Production, Harvesting 8.2.3 Cheaper: A Systems Perspective For Capex/Opex Economic Cost Reductions 8.2.4 Better: Easier, Better Production Systems Needed for Market Acceptance 8.3 Algae 2020: Scale Up Strategies, Commercialization Models, Leading Producer Strategies and Perspectives 8.3.1 Players: Commercialization Plans and Milestones to 2020 8.3.2 Products: Multiple Markets and Strategies Outlook (Solazyme, Algenol, Martek, Aquatic Energy) 8.3.3 Technologies: Evolution and Commercialization Timeline to 2020 8.3.4 Markets: Commercialization Outlook to 2020 8.4 Algae 2020 Biofuels Commercialization Forecasts: Three Commercialization, Scale Up and Deployment Scenarios 8.4.1 Optimistic Commercialization Scenario: 2013-2015 First-Stage Deployment of Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems 8.4.2 Baseline Commercialization Scenario: 2015-2017 Early Adopters of Commercial Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems 8.4.3 Conservative Commercialization Scenario: 2017-2020 Large Scale Commercial Deployment for Biofuels, Biochems Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 8. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) T ABLE O F CHA R T S , G RAP H S , I L L U S T RAT I ON S AN D F I GURES ALGAE 2020 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Illustration: Roadmap for The Evolution of Algal Biomass Producers From The Lab to Commercial Market Scale Graph: Evolution of Algae Production Systems from The Lab to Commercial Market Scale in Four Phases Chart: Current Industry Status of Pilot, Demo and Commercial Scale Projects for Biofuels Chart: Algae Production Systems Diagram – Inputs, Production, Harvesting, Extraction, Products Summary of Algae 2020 Target Market Analysis: Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biochems, Co-Products Graph: Biocrude as Crude-Oil Drop-In Replacement or Supplement for Petroleum Crude Oil Table: Drop-In Fuels, Renewable Diesel, HRJ Jet Fuel, Renewable Gasoline, Biobutanol Table: Synthetic Biology Pioneers in Algal Biomass for Biofuels, Drop In Fuels, Biochems Table: Non-Fuel Biomass Fractions and Target Markets for Valuable Co-Products Chart: Algal Biomass Products and Target Markets, Oil, Protein and Carbohydrate Fractions and Uses Graph: Algae 2020 Market Value Models and Targets For High, Mid, Low Value Products vs Small & Big Markets Table: Algae 2020 Market Size and Value Matrix of High, Mid and Lower Value Products, Including Pharmaceuticals, Specialty Chemicals, Nutraceuticals, Livestock and Fish Feed, and Oil for Biofuels Algae Production Systems:Techno-Economic Selection Criteria CAPEX, OPEX For Scale Up Graph: Algal Production Systems Diagram: Economics of Inputs, Production, Harvesting, Extraction, Refining Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 1 Input Criteria, Species Selection, Light, Water, CO2, Economics Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 2 Production System Types, Components, Variables, Economics Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 3 Harvesting & Dewatering Systems by Type, Economic Criteria Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 4 Extraction & Oil Recovery Systems, Economic Selection Criteria Graph: Algae Production Systems Diagram Step 5 Algal Biomass Product Markets, Economic Selection Criteria Algae Production Methods Overview: Ponds, PBRs, Fermenters, Harvesting and Extraction Photo Illustration of A Commercial Algae Farming Operation Using Raceway Ponds Table: System Inputs and Key Factors Determining The Growth Rate of Algae Illustration of Oswald Raceway Pond Design for High Rate Algal Growth Examples of Commercial Operations Using Raceway Ponds: Cyanotech, Earthrise Examples of Pilot and Demonstration Stage Raceways: Seambiotic, Aquatic Energy Overcoming The Shade Wall Photo Illustrations: Bionavitas, OriginOil Helix Bioreactors Matrix of Selected Raceway Pond-Based Producers in Pilot and Demonstration Projects Diagram - Algae Farm Using 64 Open Pond Raceways To Grow Algae Process Diagram of a Photo Bioreactor System: Inputs, Growth, Harvest, Extraction, Fractionation Illustration of Photobioreactor Vertical Tube Farms Adjacent to Power Plants Process Diagram Using CO2 to Produce Algae in A Bioreactor System Techno-Economic Systems Analysis of Algal Biomass Production, Including CAPEX, OPEX Figures Chart: Economics of Algal Oil Production Costs in Open Ponds and Photobioreactors CAPEX, OPEX Chart: Economic Systems Analysis of Algal Oil Production in Open Ponds CAPEX, OPEX by Component Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 9. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) T ABLE O F CHA R T S , G RAP H S , I L L U S T RAT I ON S AN D F I GURES (continued ) Algal Biochemicals and Biopolymers Markets: Introduction, Applications, Target Product Markets Matrix of Biochemical Products From Algae: Adhesives, Polymers, Coatings, Textiles, Inks, Polyesters Algal Polymers: Diagram of Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Monomers to Polymers Algal Polymers Diagram of Disaccharides: Maltose and Fructose Acetic Functional Groups, Catalysis Diagram of Thermal Depolymerization vs Thermosetting Degradation for Bioplastics, Biopolymers Diagram of Functional Biopolymers: Alkenes, Alkynes, Alcohols (Ethanol), Esthers, Amines Diagram of Carbonyl Groups: Acetic Acid, Acetone, Acetyl Chloride, Acetaldehyde, Methyl Acetate Diagram: From Monomers (i.e. Ethylene Glycol) To Polyethelene for BioPlastic Bottles, Polyester Fabrics Diagram of Monomers to Polymers To Create Bio-Based Nylons Graph of Bio-Products, Including Polyethelene, Vinyl Chloride, Styrene, Plexiglass, and Acrylic Fibers Matrix of BioPolymers as Packaging Products from Sugars and Starches to Polylactic Acid, Polyethelene Algae Business Models, Strategies and Player Profiles Matrix and Examples of 12 Different Algae Business Models, Strategies. With Case Studies of Each: 01 Open Pond Owner-Operators Model 02 Open Pond Licensors of Technology 03 Open/Fish Ponds - Land Lease Model 04 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Owners and Operators Model 05 Renewable Drop In Fuels - Licensors of Technology 06 The Microbial Fermentation Model 07 The Ethanol Fermentation Model 08 Closed (PBR) Systems for High-Value Products 09 Bioremediation - Mitigating Farm, Waste-Run Off Problems With Algae 10 Carbon Capture and Remediation Strategy (CO2 capture + produce fuels) 11 End Users – Using Algae as Feedstock Supplies (refineries) 12 Biomass Gasification for Power Generation Market Investment Trends and Drivers for Algal Biofuels and Biomass Co-Products Table – Investment Trends in Algae Arrives in Three Waves: Public-Private Partnerships, Private Ventures, Commercial Algae Finance Trends, Funding Increases: Algae Investment and Grants – Profiles of Leading Selected Projects Public-Private Projects: Chevron-NREL Collaborative R&D, Illustrations Public-Private Projects: DARPA-UOP Collaborative R&D, Illustrations Public-Private Projects: Case Studies of Collaborative R&D, Illustrations Table – Biocrude Feedstocks and Fuels Selected Air Transport, Renewable Diesel Projects Matrix of Aviation Markets, Tests: Algae, Camelina, Jatropha, Palm, Babasu Commercial Demos World’s First Algae Commercial Test Aviation Test – Continental-Boeing-UOP-Sapphire On Site Photo Markets and Marketing Strategies for Algal Biomass Products and Producers Graph: Algal Products and Market Strategies for Oil, Protein and Carbohydrate Fractions Graph: Algal Biomass – One Feedstock to Produce Many Products, Fuel, Feed, Fiber, Fertilizer, CoProducts Graph: Target Market Strategies for Algal Biomass Graph: Higher Value Target Markets for Producers for Fish and Animal Feed in The Start Up Phase for Proteins Graph: Higher Value Target Markets for Producers of Renewable Oils in The Start-Up Phase, Nutraceuticals Graph: Fishmeal Pellets at 65% Protein As A Target Market for High Value Co Products, Time Series Price Illustration Chart: Biomass To Power Markets for Algal Biomass in the US, by State, Under RPS Table: RFS Regulations in The US, RECs and Values by State by Daily Pricing Graph: US Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) Wholesale Voluntary REC Prices By Resource Type Emerging Markets Online - Tel +1 713 429 4905 (Houston, TX USA) Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com Web: www.emerging-markets.com
  • 10. ALGAE 2020: Vol 2: Global Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Feed, Nutraceutical & Commercial Market Forecasts (2011 Edition) T ABLE O F C H A R T S , G RAP H S , I L L US T RAT I ON S AN D F I GURES (continued ) Algae 2020 Biofuels Market Forecasts and Commercialization Outlook Algal Biofuels Market Forecast: Current Deployment-Level Algal Producers 2011-2025 Algal Biofuels Producers: Timeline and Volumes of Production, by Company, 2011-2025 Algal Biomass Fractions and Product Markets for Oils, Proteins and Carbohydrates Species Selection: Market Demand for Oils, Protein Drives Species Selection Criteria Algae 2020 Market Forecasts: Biomass, Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels, Biocrude Commercialization Outlook Early Phase Deployment Into Entry-Stage Markets: Small Niche Markets for High Value Products Mid-Term Phase Deployment Into Medium Size Markets Mid-Value for Livestock Feed and Consumer Products Longer-Term Commercial Deployment Into Large Scale Markets for Lower Value Biofuels Products to 2020 Algae Market Deployment In Five Phases: Commercialization Timeline and Target Market Penetration First Deployment Phase: High-Value Product Markets, Including Nutraceuticals, Specialty Biochemicals and Biopolymers Second Deployment Phase: Commercial Target Markets For Defense, Governments and Aviation Third Deployment Phase: Commercial Target Markets C02 and Bioremediation Co-Location and Production Fourth Deployment Phase: Early Commercial Penetration and Deployment Into Biofuels, Drop-In Fuels Target Markets Fifth Deployment Phase: Large Scale Commercial Market Targets for Deployment of Biofuels and Drop-In Fuels Publication Order Form - Fax to +1 202 742 2813 (US) - published in 2009, Updated February 2011 Algae 2020 Vol 2 (385 Pages, 2011 Update) Is Available in Print & Electronic Document Formats Printed document with express delivery E-Doc for exclusive personal use on 1 computer Multi-User Access For 1 Organization Fax +1 202 742 2813 Email info@emerging-markets.com