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Quality – a holistic approach to
                  environmental education
                               STUDY VISIT - 367


Presentation:
FOREM-Andalucía
Alberto Martinez Villar        Sweden, Boden; 25/05/09 - 29/05/09
Málaga. Spain
ecoforman@gmail.com
EXPECTATIONS ABOUT THE STUDY VISIT

• How is it considered Environmental Awareness in the
  VOCATIONAL TRAINING SYSTEM of each country?
• Consideration of the ESD (Education for Sustainable
  Development). How to develop sustainability across
  the curriculum?
• Holistic approach to environmental education as well
  as sharing some good practices of Quality Assurance.
• Look at environmental and sustainability education.
• Implications for the management of the Centres.
• Possibilities for nature observation, adventures and
  research for school pupils.
VOCATIONAL TRAINING IN SPAIN



                                         VOCATIONAL TRAINING

Education, Social Politic and Sports Ministry                          Labour Ministry


          Specific                              Occupational                             Continuing
                                                     VOCATIONAL TRAINING FOR EMPLOYMENT

          INITIAL VET                     CERTIFICATES OF VOCATIONAL                CONTINUING TRAINING
                                                  COMPETENCE                         AGREEMENT ACTIONS

         MIDDLE LEVEL                              FIP PLAN
                                            TRAINING WORKSHOPS,
                                           EMPLOYMENT WORKSHOPS
         HIGHER LEVEL                          CRAFT CENTERS                        CONTINUING TRAINING
                                                                                       PROGRAMMES
Law 5/2002 Vocational Traning and Qualifications



                         Vocational Training offers are:



              VOCATIONAL                             CERTIFICATES OF
               TRAINING                                VOCATIONAL
             QUALIFICATIONS                           COMPETENCE2
Education, Social Politic and Sports Ministry           Labour Ministry




   1 : RD 1538/2006, of december the 15th       2 : RD 34/2008, of january the 18th
Differences between IVET and Vocational Training for Employment

                       Vocational Training in the Educational
                       System:
                       • It´s the Vocational Training of Educational System
                       • It´s aimed mostly, but not only, to young people
                       • It includes Complementary Training and key
                         competences
                       • It´s about 2000 hours.
         Both are
      complementary                 Vocational Traning for Employment
       and recognize
                                    • Mainly for workers but now also for
        each other.
                                      unemployed persons who want to improve
                                      and bring their studys up to date.
                                    • It´s aim is to encourage employment and re-
                                      employment of job-seekers by providing for
                                      qualification , requalification or updating off
                                      occupational skills and competences.
LAW 5/2002 Qualifications and Vocational Training



                                                                          A
                                                                          C
                  Formal Training
                                                                          R
                                                                          E
                                                                          D




                                          Competence
                                          Vocatioanal
COMPETENCE                                                                I
ADQUIRING                                                                 T
                  Labor and
                  personal                                                A
WAYS
                  experience                                              T
                                                        ¿PEACP?           I
                  Non formal and                                          O
                                                        VOCATIONAL
                  informal                              COMPETENCE        N
                  learning                              ACCREDITATION
                                                        AND EVALUATION.
The aims of the national vocational
       qualification system are :
1- Firstly, to pursue unification of the system of
  vocational qualifications by defining a common
  benchmark of competences on the basis of the
  realities of economic activity (which will
  determine the standards of competence
  demanded for vocational qualifications);
2.- Secondly, to bring together the various ways and
  means of acquiring occupational
  competence, and
3.- Thirdly, to standardise the vocational training
  available.
PROFESSIONALS FAMILIES .             Anexo 1 R.D. 1128/2003



1.- Agraria                          14.- Edificación y Obra Civil
2.- Marítimo- Pesquera               15.- Vidrio y Cerámica
3.- Industrias Alimentarias          16.- Madera, Mueble y Corcho
4.- Química                          17.- Textil, Confección y Piel
5.- Imagen Personal                  18.- Artes gráficas
6.- Sanidad                          19.- Imagen y Sonido
7.- Seguridad y Medio Ambiente       20.- Informática y Comunicaciones
8.- Fabricación Mecánica             21.- Administración y Gestión
9.- Instalación y Mantenimiento      22.- Comercio y Marketing
10.-Electricidad y Electrónica       23.- Servicios Socioculturales y a la
11.- Energía y Agua                  Comunidad
12.- Transporte y Mantenimiento de   24.- Hostelería y Turismo
     Vehículos                       25.- Actividades Físicas y Deportivas
13.- Industrias Extractivas          26.- Artes y artesanías
INDICATORS PROPOSAL




      VOCATIONAL TRAINING AND THE
     ENVIRONMENT: SUSTAINABILITY AND
              EMPLOYMENT
Research was carried out under the guidance of professors from the
    University of Granada
José Gutiérrez Pérez (jguti@ugr.es), Professor of educational research and
    diagnostic methods and
F. Javier Perales Palacios (fperales@ugr.es), Lecturer in educational sciences
http://www.cedefop.europa.eu/etv/Upload/Information_resources/Bookshop/503/44_en_Villar.pdf
ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS MODULE (EAM)
  QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS
                              INDICATORS

Design indicators
1. Relationship between this training strategy and others such as
   regional environmental education or sustainable development
   strategies.
2. Involvement of Autonomous Community managers from
   Employment or Environment Departments
3. Use of teaching material quality indicators designed for the
   EAM.
4. Criteria used to promote participation.
5. Has an EAM communication campaign being conducted?
QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS
                              INDICATORS



Process indicators in the Training Centre
6. Introductory training for training centre managers and
   teaching staff in all specialities.
7. Preparation and application of a code of GEP in the training
   centre Establishment of pathways for participation in
   centre management.
8. Profile of teaching staff delivering the course. Experience
   and training in socioprofessional and EE fields.
9. Availability of material resources that are appropriate for
   environmental criteria.
10. Upgrading of training centre equipment to environmental
   criteria.
QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS
                               INDICATORS


Course process indicators
11. Integral worker training. Behaviour and attitudes that are respectful of
the surrounding environment, inside and outside the workplace.
12. Application of the following principles:
a. Constructivism. b. Systematic focus. c. Horizontality. d. Interdisciplinarity.
13. Improvement of understanding, analysis and awareness of environmental
matters (local and regional situation). Gather suggestions from students.
14. Use of Environmental Awareness Techniques Motivation Techniques: Constructivist principles
     (contact with reality, experiences of students, use of games, diversity of resources, relaxed
     environment).
Consciousness-raising Techniques: Sensory education and approach (use the senses). Become
     aware. Emotional life and emotional development. Role playing and simulation techniques:
     Effective-emotional and conceptual development. Development of skills aimed at a positive
     attitude to environmental matters. Thematic approach (natural and social environment) to
     reality in a global manner, interconnection.
15. Preparation of a GEP Code.
16. Setting of course programming. The trainer, who is truly knowledgeable about the special
     subject he or she teaches and is the leader of the learning process, must act as a mediator of
     environmental content.
QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS
                              INDICATORS


Results indicators

17. Ethical positioning for acting and taking part in problem solving.
18. Pro-environmental attitudes by students with regards to:
• Use of resources (care of material, facilities, etc.).
• Waste created during the course
• The group as a whole (respect, participation, solidarity, etc.).
• Environmental activities proposed by the monitor.
• All directed at a code of values during the course for trainers and participants.
19. Application of a GEP Code to the specialism in question.
20. Evaluate and determine the level of application of GEP in the future professional
    duties of students. Determine the acquisition of pro-environmental behaviour.
21. Use of evaluation and results to improve efficacy and efficiency in future activities.
ANNEXES
ANNEXES
ANNEXES
ANNEXES

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Presentation Sweden

  • 1. Quality – a holistic approach to environmental education STUDY VISIT - 367 Presentation: FOREM-Andalucía Alberto Martinez Villar Sweden, Boden; 25/05/09 - 29/05/09 Málaga. Spain ecoforman@gmail.com
  • 2. EXPECTATIONS ABOUT THE STUDY VISIT • How is it considered Environmental Awareness in the VOCATIONAL TRAINING SYSTEM of each country? • Consideration of the ESD (Education for Sustainable Development). How to develop sustainability across the curriculum? • Holistic approach to environmental education as well as sharing some good practices of Quality Assurance. • Look at environmental and sustainability education. • Implications for the management of the Centres. • Possibilities for nature observation, adventures and research for school pupils.
  • 3. VOCATIONAL TRAINING IN SPAIN VOCATIONAL TRAINING Education, Social Politic and Sports Ministry Labour Ministry Specific Occupational Continuing VOCATIONAL TRAINING FOR EMPLOYMENT INITIAL VET CERTIFICATES OF VOCATIONAL CONTINUING TRAINING COMPETENCE AGREEMENT ACTIONS MIDDLE LEVEL FIP PLAN TRAINING WORKSHOPS, EMPLOYMENT WORKSHOPS HIGHER LEVEL CRAFT CENTERS CONTINUING TRAINING PROGRAMMES
  • 4. Law 5/2002 Vocational Traning and Qualifications Vocational Training offers are: VOCATIONAL CERTIFICATES OF TRAINING VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS COMPETENCE2 Education, Social Politic and Sports Ministry Labour Ministry 1 : RD 1538/2006, of december the 15th 2 : RD 34/2008, of january the 18th
  • 5. Differences between IVET and Vocational Training for Employment Vocational Training in the Educational System: • It´s the Vocational Training of Educational System • It´s aimed mostly, but not only, to young people • It includes Complementary Training and key competences • It´s about 2000 hours. Both are complementary Vocational Traning for Employment and recognize • Mainly for workers but now also for each other. unemployed persons who want to improve and bring their studys up to date. • It´s aim is to encourage employment and re- employment of job-seekers by providing for qualification , requalification or updating off occupational skills and competences.
  • 6. LAW 5/2002 Qualifications and Vocational Training A C Formal Training R E D Competence Vocatioanal COMPETENCE I ADQUIRING T Labor and personal A WAYS experience T ¿PEACP? I Non formal and O VOCATIONAL informal COMPETENCE N learning ACCREDITATION AND EVALUATION.
  • 7. The aims of the national vocational qualification system are : 1- Firstly, to pursue unification of the system of vocational qualifications by defining a common benchmark of competences on the basis of the realities of economic activity (which will determine the standards of competence demanded for vocational qualifications); 2.- Secondly, to bring together the various ways and means of acquiring occupational competence, and 3.- Thirdly, to standardise the vocational training available.
  • 8. PROFESSIONALS FAMILIES . Anexo 1 R.D. 1128/2003 1.- Agraria 14.- Edificación y Obra Civil 2.- Marítimo- Pesquera 15.- Vidrio y Cerámica 3.- Industrias Alimentarias 16.- Madera, Mueble y Corcho 4.- Química 17.- Textil, Confección y Piel 5.- Imagen Personal 18.- Artes gráficas 6.- Sanidad 19.- Imagen y Sonido 7.- Seguridad y Medio Ambiente 20.- Informática y Comunicaciones 8.- Fabricación Mecánica 21.- Administración y Gestión 9.- Instalación y Mantenimiento 22.- Comercio y Marketing 10.-Electricidad y Electrónica 23.- Servicios Socioculturales y a la 11.- Energía y Agua Comunidad 12.- Transporte y Mantenimiento de 24.- Hostelería y Turismo Vehículos 25.- Actividades Físicas y Deportivas 13.- Industrias Extractivas 26.- Artes y artesanías
  • 9. INDICATORS PROPOSAL VOCATIONAL TRAINING AND THE ENVIRONMENT: SUSTAINABILITY AND EMPLOYMENT Research was carried out under the guidance of professors from the University of Granada José Gutiérrez Pérez (jguti@ugr.es), Professor of educational research and diagnostic methods and F. Javier Perales Palacios (fperales@ugr.es), Lecturer in educational sciences http://www.cedefop.europa.eu/etv/Upload/Information_resources/Bookshop/503/44_en_Villar.pdf
  • 10. ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS MODULE (EAM) QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS INDICATORS Design indicators 1. Relationship between this training strategy and others such as regional environmental education or sustainable development strategies. 2. Involvement of Autonomous Community managers from Employment or Environment Departments 3. Use of teaching material quality indicators designed for the EAM. 4. Criteria used to promote participation. 5. Has an EAM communication campaign being conducted?
  • 11. QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS INDICATORS Process indicators in the Training Centre 6. Introductory training for training centre managers and teaching staff in all specialities. 7. Preparation and application of a code of GEP in the training centre Establishment of pathways for participation in centre management. 8. Profile of teaching staff delivering the course. Experience and training in socioprofessional and EE fields. 9. Availability of material resources that are appropriate for environmental criteria. 10. Upgrading of training centre equipment to environmental criteria.
  • 12. QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS INDICATORS Course process indicators 11. Integral worker training. Behaviour and attitudes that are respectful of the surrounding environment, inside and outside the workplace. 12. Application of the following principles: a. Constructivism. b. Systematic focus. c. Horizontality. d. Interdisciplinarity. 13. Improvement of understanding, analysis and awareness of environmental matters (local and regional situation). Gather suggestions from students. 14. Use of Environmental Awareness Techniques Motivation Techniques: Constructivist principles (contact with reality, experiences of students, use of games, diversity of resources, relaxed environment). Consciousness-raising Techniques: Sensory education and approach (use the senses). Become aware. Emotional life and emotional development. Role playing and simulation techniques: Effective-emotional and conceptual development. Development of skills aimed at a positive attitude to environmental matters. Thematic approach (natural and social environment) to reality in a global manner, interconnection. 15. Preparation of a GEP Code. 16. Setting of course programming. The trainer, who is truly knowledgeable about the special subject he or she teaches and is the leader of the learning process, must act as a mediator of environmental content.
  • 13. QUALITY CRITERIA PROPOSAL FOR A SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS INDICATORS Results indicators 17. Ethical positioning for acting and taking part in problem solving. 18. Pro-environmental attitudes by students with regards to: • Use of resources (care of material, facilities, etc.). • Waste created during the course • The group as a whole (respect, participation, solidarity, etc.). • Environmental activities proposed by the monitor. • All directed at a code of values during the course for trainers and participants. 19. Application of a GEP Code to the specialism in question. 20. Evaluate and determine the level of application of GEP in the future professional duties of students. Determine the acquisition of pro-environmental behaviour. 21. Use of evaluation and results to improve efficacy and efficiency in future activities.
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