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Colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, capsule endoscopy European School of Oncology Rome, Italy Dr James East Consultant Gastroenterologist, John Radcliffe Hospital 12 April 2011
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Hot button” issue – Cancer prevention Distal rectum and sigmoid: HR 0.50 (0.42-0.59) Proximal colon: HR 0.97 (0.80–1.17)
Colonoscopy outcomes Baxter NN  et al.  Ann Intern Med. 2009; 150 :1-8. Baxter NN  et al.  Gastroenterology 2011; 140 :65–72
Adenoma detection and interval cancer Kaminski MF  et al.  N Engl J Med 2010;362:1795-803
Proximal serrated lesion detection Adenoma and proximal serrated polyp detection correlated R=0.76, P<.001 Kahi CJ  et al . Clin Gastro Hep 2011; 9 :42–46 Hetzel JT  et al.  Am J Gastroenterol 2010;  105 :2656–2664
Colonoscopic cancer prevention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Easy & effective Harder
CT colonography in nationwide practice France, n=845, 22 centres 1 of 9 cancer missed – diagnostically unacceptable scan Heresbach D  et al.  Gut  2010.doi:10.1136/gut.2010.225623 [E-pub] Mulhall BP  et al.  Ann Intern Med 2005; 142 :635-50. Mulhall meta analysis  85% (79 to 91)
CT colonography performance Conclusions:  Radiologist sensitivity CTC for detection of polyps  ≥ 6 mm in training was the sole independent predictor for subsequent sensitivity in detection of such polyps
CT colonography – serrated lesions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colon capsule ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colon capsule Van Gossum A  et al.  N Engl J Med 2009; 361 :264-70 Sacher-Huvelin S  et al. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32 :1145–1153
Colon capsule development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Serrated lesions and follow up colonoscopy Schreiner M  et al.  Gastroenterology 2010; 139 :1497–1502
Serrated lesions and follow up colonoscopy Schreiner M  et al.  Gastroenterology 2010; 139 :1497–1502
Serrated lesions and follow up colonoscopy Schreiner M  et al.  Gastroenterology 2010; 139 :1497–1502

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Endoscopy in Gastrointestinal Oncology - Slide 16 - J. East - Colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, capsule endoscopy

  • 1. Colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, capsule endoscopy European School of Oncology Rome, Italy Dr James East Consultant Gastroenterologist, John Radcliffe Hospital 12 April 2011
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. “ Hot button” issue – Cancer prevention Distal rectum and sigmoid: HR 0.50 (0.42-0.59) Proximal colon: HR 0.97 (0.80–1.17)
  • 5. Colonoscopy outcomes Baxter NN et al. Ann Intern Med. 2009; 150 :1-8. Baxter NN et al. Gastroenterology 2011; 140 :65–72
  • 6. Adenoma detection and interval cancer Kaminski MF et al. N Engl J Med 2010;362:1795-803
  • 7. Proximal serrated lesion detection Adenoma and proximal serrated polyp detection correlated R=0.76, P<.001 Kahi CJ et al . Clin Gastro Hep 2011; 9 :42–46 Hetzel JT et al. Am J Gastroenterol 2010; 105 :2656–2664
  • 8.
  • 9. CT colonography in nationwide practice France, n=845, 22 centres 1 of 9 cancer missed – diagnostically unacceptable scan Heresbach D et al. Gut 2010.doi:10.1136/gut.2010.225623 [E-pub] Mulhall BP et al. Ann Intern Med 2005; 142 :635-50. Mulhall meta analysis 85% (79 to 91)
  • 10. CT colonography performance Conclusions: Radiologist sensitivity CTC for detection of polyps ≥ 6 mm in training was the sole independent predictor for subsequent sensitivity in detection of such polyps
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Colon capsule Van Gossum A et al. N Engl J Med 2009; 361 :264-70 Sacher-Huvelin S et al. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2010; 32 :1145–1153
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Serrated lesions and follow up colonoscopy Schreiner M et al. Gastroenterology 2010; 139 :1497–1502
  • 17. Serrated lesions and follow up colonoscopy Schreiner M et al. Gastroenterology 2010; 139 :1497–1502
  • 18. Serrated lesions and follow up colonoscopy Schreiner M et al. Gastroenterology 2010; 139 :1497–1502