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Session I
Ashraful Haque
Trainer & Instructor
optiMA HR Solutions

Session II
M Murshed Haider, FCMI
Corporate Coach
optiMA HR Solutions
Public
Speaking
Learning Agenda

 Ins and out’s
 Myths and Realities
 Planning Steps
 Tips & Techniques
 Do’s and Don’ts
“Public speaking
is the art of
diluting a two minute
idea with
a two-hour
vocabulary”
What is public speaking?

organized, prepared, speech based

mode of communication

Inform, involve, persuade or convince
wider groups

However, it can be unprepared and
unstructured as well
“To be a
Public
Speaker is to
have a story
to tell”
Successful Speakers

Manage to inspire
audiences to take actions
Audiences leave with the
wish of doing something
The power to inspire has
names: Charisma,
Persuasion, Influence

Whatever we call it, it all
comes to the ability to
move people
Modes of Speech

Impromptu
Speech

Memorized
Speech

Extemporane
ous Speech



Given without previous preparation



Speaker is asked or prompted for
some reason to talk on the spur of
the moment
Modes of Speech

Impromptu
Speech

Memorized
Speech

Extemporane
ous Speech



Also known as speaking from
manuscript or memory



Appropriate or required in cases
where the speaker’s word may
reflect the official policy of a
business or nation
Modes of Speech

Impromptu
Speech

Memorized
Speech

Extemporane
ous Speech



Speaker builds his compositions
prior to presentation but creates
his language during the time of
speaking



Talking is made with final outline as
guide
The average adult retains
1
0%
20%
30%
40%
70%
90%

of what we read
of what we hear
of what we see
of what we hear & see
of what we say
of what we say and do
CONFIDENCE
Being on the spotlight is the ONLY fear
that breaks your confidence
Public speaking
myths & realities
Myth #1

Good speakers are born, not made
“I was not born as a good speaker, so I
am a hopeless case”

1

Reality #1
People are not born as good
speakers. They require preparation
and practice in order to become
effective speakers
Myth #2

I failed first time I spoke in front of
people, so I will fail again

2

Reality #2
Many successes start with failure.
Thomas Watson, the President of FBI
says, “In order to succeed, double your
failure rate”
Myth #3

If I follow exactly what someone says
and does, I will be as effective as that
person.

3

Reality #3
Other peoples styles are extremely
useful as models, but you must
present in the way that is most
comfortable and effective for you.
Myth #4

People who speak and look confident
do not feel nervous

4

Reality #4
Most speakers experience some type
of nervous energy that they
acknowledge but try to transform it
into positive energy
Myth #5

People who speak well have an
innate talent for giving impromptu
talks.

5

Reality #5
Impromptu speakers prepare as much
as possible and use some type of
structured format even when
speaking impromptu.
Myth #6

Everyone has to love me and my talk
or I am a failure.

6

Reality #6
It does not matter if people like or
dislike you or your talk. What is
important is that you are confident in
the subject matter.
Myth #7

Every presentation I do must be
perfect.

7

Reality #7
The knowledgeable speaker is
always aware of the possibility of
mistakes, and should not expect a
completely flawless performance.
MY SLIDES ENDS HERE
GREAT SPEECHES
Lincoln
Luthar King
Kennedy

All men are created equal
I have a dream
Ask not what your country
can do for you
Roosevelt
The only thing we have to
fear is fear itself
Bangabandhu Ebarer shongram …
Public speaking
Planning Steps
Step 1

 Conquer Your Fear

Step 2

 Know Your Audience

Step 3

 Organize Your Speech

Step 4

 Present Your Speech

Step 5

 Non-Verbal Communication

Step 6

 Visual Aids

Step 7

 Managing Questions
Conquer Your

Fear
Top 10 Fears
Amongst Asians

Isn’t the fear
common???

1. Speaking before a group
2. Heights
3. Insects and bugs
4. Financial Problems
5. Deep Water
6. Sickness
7. Death
8. Flying
9. Loneliness
10. Dogs

• Fear of being laughed at
• Fear of making mistake
• Fear of forgetting what
they are going to say
• Fear of rejection
• Fear that no one will
respond
• Fear that someone will
question, they can’t
answer
Overcoming Fear

Mentally
• Spend more time preparing than speaking
• Know your opening and know your closing

Logistically
• Visit the place ahead of your speaking
• If speak on a stage, get acquaint
• Practice microphone and adjust voice

Physically
• For small group-shake hand
• For larger group- make eye contact
• Revolve your look between audiences
Know Your
Audience
4 types of audiences

1. Prisoner
• This is the person who does not want to be here.
You will find him or her inattentive

2. Vacationer
• This is the person who volunteers to go to any
seminar, figuring it is better to be in a meeting
than at work or home.

3. Graduate
• This is the person who thinks he does not need to
be here because he already knows everything

4. Student
• The attentive, hard-working, model audience who
wants to hear what you have to say.
Organize Your
Speech
 Know your topic
 Organization of you speech
 Add spark to you talk
 Write your speech
 Practice
Organization of your speech

10% time

Roof:
Closing

80% time

Pillars: Core
Message, Key
points

10% time

Foundation:
Opening
Present Your
Speech
7 tips

1. Know the topic of your presentation
inside and out
2. Practice your delivery. Don’t Memorize
3. Pay attention to audience. Make them
comfortable
4. Power of PAUSE
5. Do Not Speak to Your Slides (10/20/30
rule)
6. Body Language
7. Have a backup plan
Non-Verbal
Communication
1. Hand movement

5 tips

2. Voice modulation
3. Podium

4. Eye contact
5. Body
Visual Aids
Options

1. Should you memorize?
2. Written speech
3. Writing on hand or finger!

4. Key points on a piece of paper (image)
5. Power Point
Managing
Questions
1. Always seek questions from audience

5 Tips

2. Be prepared for the common questions
3. Thank the questioner – buy the time

4. Don’t bluff
5. Ask the audience for the answer
Public DOs
Speaking DON’Ts
DOs
 Tell stories
 Use examples
 Organize your speech well
 Finish strongly
DON’Ts
 Just read your speech
 Use big complex words/jargon
 Be boring and monotonous
 Show complex slides
RECAP

So we now know...
 What is public speaking
 Public speaking myths and realities
 Public speaking planning steps

 Public speaking DOs & DON’Ts
See You All

Nurturing Your Inside, Bringing Change

Find us...
optiMAHRSolutions
www.optimahrsolutions.com
optimahrsolutions@gmail.com

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Workshop on public speaking by opti_ma

  • 2. Session I Ashraful Haque Trainer & Instructor optiMA HR Solutions Session II M Murshed Haider, FCMI Corporate Coach optiMA HR Solutions
  • 4. Learning Agenda  Ins and out’s  Myths and Realities  Planning Steps  Tips & Techniques  Do’s and Don’ts
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. “Public speaking is the art of diluting a two minute idea with a two-hour vocabulary”
  • 11. What is public speaking? organized, prepared, speech based mode of communication Inform, involve, persuade or convince wider groups However, it can be unprepared and unstructured as well
  • 12. “To be a Public Speaker is to have a story to tell”
  • 13. Successful Speakers Manage to inspire audiences to take actions Audiences leave with the wish of doing something The power to inspire has names: Charisma, Persuasion, Influence Whatever we call it, it all comes to the ability to move people
  • 14. Modes of Speech Impromptu Speech Memorized Speech Extemporane ous Speech  Given without previous preparation  Speaker is asked or prompted for some reason to talk on the spur of the moment
  • 15. Modes of Speech Impromptu Speech Memorized Speech Extemporane ous Speech  Also known as speaking from manuscript or memory  Appropriate or required in cases where the speaker’s word may reflect the official policy of a business or nation
  • 16. Modes of Speech Impromptu Speech Memorized Speech Extemporane ous Speech  Speaker builds his compositions prior to presentation but creates his language during the time of speaking  Talking is made with final outline as guide
  • 17. The average adult retains 1 0% 20% 30% 40% 70% 90% of what we read of what we hear of what we see of what we hear & see of what we say of what we say and do
  • 19. Being on the spotlight is the ONLY fear that breaks your confidence
  • 21. Myth #1 Good speakers are born, not made “I was not born as a good speaker, so I am a hopeless case” 1 Reality #1 People are not born as good speakers. They require preparation and practice in order to become effective speakers
  • 22. Myth #2 I failed first time I spoke in front of people, so I will fail again 2 Reality #2 Many successes start with failure. Thomas Watson, the President of FBI says, “In order to succeed, double your failure rate”
  • 23. Myth #3 If I follow exactly what someone says and does, I will be as effective as that person. 3 Reality #3 Other peoples styles are extremely useful as models, but you must present in the way that is most comfortable and effective for you.
  • 24. Myth #4 People who speak and look confident do not feel nervous 4 Reality #4 Most speakers experience some type of nervous energy that they acknowledge but try to transform it into positive energy
  • 25. Myth #5 People who speak well have an innate talent for giving impromptu talks. 5 Reality #5 Impromptu speakers prepare as much as possible and use some type of structured format even when speaking impromptu.
  • 26. Myth #6 Everyone has to love me and my talk or I am a failure. 6 Reality #6 It does not matter if people like or dislike you or your talk. What is important is that you are confident in the subject matter.
  • 27. Myth #7 Every presentation I do must be perfect. 7 Reality #7 The knowledgeable speaker is always aware of the possibility of mistakes, and should not expect a completely flawless performance.
  • 29. GREAT SPEECHES Lincoln Luthar King Kennedy All men are created equal I have a dream Ask not what your country can do for you Roosevelt The only thing we have to fear is fear itself Bangabandhu Ebarer shongram …
  • 31. Step 1  Conquer Your Fear Step 2  Know Your Audience Step 3  Organize Your Speech Step 4  Present Your Speech Step 5  Non-Verbal Communication Step 6  Visual Aids Step 7  Managing Questions
  • 33. Top 10 Fears Amongst Asians Isn’t the fear common??? 1. Speaking before a group 2. Heights 3. Insects and bugs 4. Financial Problems 5. Deep Water 6. Sickness 7. Death 8. Flying 9. Loneliness 10. Dogs • Fear of being laughed at • Fear of making mistake • Fear of forgetting what they are going to say • Fear of rejection • Fear that no one will respond • Fear that someone will question, they can’t answer
  • 34. Overcoming Fear Mentally • Spend more time preparing than speaking • Know your opening and know your closing Logistically • Visit the place ahead of your speaking • If speak on a stage, get acquaint • Practice microphone and adjust voice Physically • For small group-shake hand • For larger group- make eye contact • Revolve your look between audiences
  • 36. 4 types of audiences 1. Prisoner • This is the person who does not want to be here. You will find him or her inattentive 2. Vacationer • This is the person who volunteers to go to any seminar, figuring it is better to be in a meeting than at work or home. 3. Graduate • This is the person who thinks he does not need to be here because he already knows everything 4. Student • The attentive, hard-working, model audience who wants to hear what you have to say.
  • 38.  Know your topic  Organization of you speech  Add spark to you talk  Write your speech  Practice
  • 39. Organization of your speech 10% time Roof: Closing 80% time Pillars: Core Message, Key points 10% time Foundation: Opening
  • 41. 7 tips 1. Know the topic of your presentation inside and out 2. Practice your delivery. Don’t Memorize 3. Pay attention to audience. Make them comfortable 4. Power of PAUSE 5. Do Not Speak to Your Slides (10/20/30 rule) 6. Body Language 7. Have a backup plan
  • 43. 1. Hand movement 5 tips 2. Voice modulation 3. Podium 4. Eye contact 5. Body
  • 45. Options 1. Should you memorize? 2. Written speech 3. Writing on hand or finger! 4. Key points on a piece of paper (image) 5. Power Point
  • 47. 1. Always seek questions from audience 5 Tips 2. Be prepared for the common questions 3. Thank the questioner – buy the time 4. Don’t bluff 5. Ask the audience for the answer
  • 49. DOs  Tell stories  Use examples  Organize your speech well  Finish strongly
  • 50. DON’Ts  Just read your speech  Use big complex words/jargon  Be boring and monotonous  Show complex slides
  • 51. RECAP So we now know...  What is public speaking  Public speaking myths and realities  Public speaking planning steps  Public speaking DOs & DON’Ts
  • 53. Nurturing Your Inside, Bringing Change Find us... optiMAHRSolutions www.optimahrsolutions.com optimahrsolutions@gmail.com