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The importance of renewable energy resources in the long- term energy strategy of The Netherlands 
Rob Boerée 
Director National Programms
Content 
•Energy Policy in the Netherlands 
•Government instruments 
•Road map for biogas 
•Conclusions
Renewable energy: The Dutch challenge 
2013 = 4,5% EU Directive 2020 = 14%
Towards an energy agreement for sustainable growth 
Steps 
•House’s motion “National Energy Transition Agreement” 
•Social wishes i.e. “New energy for the Netherlands” 
•Government’s request for advice Social Economic Council (SER) 
•SER is offering itself as a platform for arriving at a National Energy Agreement for sustainable growth
Energy agreement for Sustainable growth 
WHY? 
•Netherlands is lagging behind: 4.5% renewables 
•No consistent long term policy: “zwabberbeleid” 
• Investors are hesitating 
•New technologies => decentralisation of energy 
production => bottom up movements 
•EU-commitments: 
•14% renewables in 2020 
•Energy Efficiency Directive: 1.5% annualy 
•New global growth markets: CleanTech 
Energy agreement for Sustainable growth 
47 organisations participated
Energy agreement for Sustainable growth 
Aims: 
•Energy saving 1.5% annually 
•Renewable energy production to 14% in 2020 
•and a further increase to 16% in 2023 
•15,000 jobs new jobs 
•17% Reduction of CO2-emissions in transport sector 
(1990-2030) 
•Increase economic value of Dutch CleanTech sector: 
factor 4 in 2020
Saving energy, annual 1.5 % 
2300 PJ 
2083 PJ 
2183 PJ 
Final energy consumption 
2020 existing policy + energy agreement 
2010 situation 
2020 existing policy
Scaling up renewable energy generation Backbone to 14% 2020 
Wind On shore 
Wind Off shore 
2200 MW 
1000 MW 
7 PJ 
+3800 MW 
6000 MW 
Starting point 2013 
+ From 2013-2020 
+18 PJ 
Biomass co-firing 
2000 MW 
+1000 MW 
25PJ
186 PJ from other sources 
Steering Group Other renewable energy sources 
• to develop road maps for renewable energy generation (end 2014) 
Prognostications for 
renewable energy mix 2023
Energy agreement for Sustainable growth 
Ten basic components 
•Energy savings 
•Scaling up of renewable energy generation 
•Decentralized energy generation 
•Energy transmission network 
•EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) 
•Energy from fossil fuels 
•Mobility and transport 
•Employment opportunities 
•Energy innovation an energy export 
•Funding programme
Government instruments for renewable energy 
•Sustainable Energy Incentive Scheme Plus (SDE+) 
•Energy investment allowance (EIA) 
•The Green Funds scheme, ‘green certificates’ 
•Green funds 
•Intervention programme “integrated stimulation of renewable energy” 
•State coordination scheme 
•Green deals
Sustainable Energy Scheme (SDE+) 
• Covering the unprofitable gap of projects 
• Over a period of 12 or 15 (PV) years. Long term financial security 
• Phasing in, starting with the most cost effective technologies 
• SDE+ is financed by a surcharge on energy bills 
• Budget in 2014 is 3,5 billion euro.
Biogas sector has potential to grow
2020 
•1,2 billion m3 of biogas 
•equals 20 PJ 
•7% of the 2020 target for renewable energy
To summarize 
•Much to do 
•Dutch approach – a national energy agreement that unites divergent interests 
•Public and private parties are each responsible for implementing the steps set out 
•Important step towards a carbon free economy 
•Biogas has a large potential to contribute to renewable energy targets
To Quote Herman Pleij, professor of historical letters from his book The Well-being of Holland 
''The Netherlands owes its existence to the democracy of dry feet. We need each other literally in order not to drown and subsequently have to rely on other countries for the means to stay alive.''

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The importance of renewable energy resources in the long-term energy strategy of The Netherlands - Rob Boerée

  • 1. The importance of renewable energy resources in the long- term energy strategy of The Netherlands Rob Boerée Director National Programms
  • 2. Content •Energy Policy in the Netherlands •Government instruments •Road map for biogas •Conclusions
  • 3. Renewable energy: The Dutch challenge 2013 = 4,5% EU Directive 2020 = 14%
  • 4. Towards an energy agreement for sustainable growth Steps •House’s motion “National Energy Transition Agreement” •Social wishes i.e. “New energy for the Netherlands” •Government’s request for advice Social Economic Council (SER) •SER is offering itself as a platform for arriving at a National Energy Agreement for sustainable growth
  • 5. Energy agreement for Sustainable growth WHY? •Netherlands is lagging behind: 4.5% renewables •No consistent long term policy: “zwabberbeleid” • Investors are hesitating •New technologies => decentralisation of energy production => bottom up movements •EU-commitments: •14% renewables in 2020 •Energy Efficiency Directive: 1.5% annualy •New global growth markets: CleanTech Energy agreement for Sustainable growth 47 organisations participated
  • 6. Energy agreement for Sustainable growth Aims: •Energy saving 1.5% annually •Renewable energy production to 14% in 2020 •and a further increase to 16% in 2023 •15,000 jobs new jobs •17% Reduction of CO2-emissions in transport sector (1990-2030) •Increase economic value of Dutch CleanTech sector: factor 4 in 2020
  • 7. Saving energy, annual 1.5 % 2300 PJ 2083 PJ 2183 PJ Final energy consumption 2020 existing policy + energy agreement 2010 situation 2020 existing policy
  • 8. Scaling up renewable energy generation Backbone to 14% 2020 Wind On shore Wind Off shore 2200 MW 1000 MW 7 PJ +3800 MW 6000 MW Starting point 2013 + From 2013-2020 +18 PJ Biomass co-firing 2000 MW +1000 MW 25PJ
  • 9. 186 PJ from other sources Steering Group Other renewable energy sources • to develop road maps for renewable energy generation (end 2014) Prognostications for renewable energy mix 2023
  • 10. Energy agreement for Sustainable growth Ten basic components •Energy savings •Scaling up of renewable energy generation •Decentralized energy generation •Energy transmission network •EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) •Energy from fossil fuels •Mobility and transport •Employment opportunities •Energy innovation an energy export •Funding programme
  • 11. Government instruments for renewable energy •Sustainable Energy Incentive Scheme Plus (SDE+) •Energy investment allowance (EIA) •The Green Funds scheme, ‘green certificates’ •Green funds •Intervention programme “integrated stimulation of renewable energy” •State coordination scheme •Green deals
  • 12. Sustainable Energy Scheme (SDE+) • Covering the unprofitable gap of projects • Over a period of 12 or 15 (PV) years. Long term financial security • Phasing in, starting with the most cost effective technologies • SDE+ is financed by a surcharge on energy bills • Budget in 2014 is 3,5 billion euro.
  • 13. Biogas sector has potential to grow
  • 14. 2020 •1,2 billion m3 of biogas •equals 20 PJ •7% of the 2020 target for renewable energy
  • 15. To summarize •Much to do •Dutch approach – a national energy agreement that unites divergent interests •Public and private parties are each responsible for implementing the steps set out •Important step towards a carbon free economy •Biogas has a large potential to contribute to renewable energy targets
  • 16. To Quote Herman Pleij, professor of historical letters from his book The Well-being of Holland ''The Netherlands owes its existence to the democracy of dry feet. We need each other literally in order not to drown and subsequently have to rely on other countries for the means to stay alive.''