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Explainable AI:
Machine Learning for Humans
Yannick Martel
Bleckwen Director
12 June, 2018 @bleckwen_ai
Leonardo Noleto
Bleckwen Senior Data Scientist
www.linkedin.com/company/bleckwen
Artificial Intelligence is Everywhere
Booking an appointment
for you
Beating the Go Master
Carrying goods
Defeating Breast Cancer
Speaking Chinese
And even painting
When a task can be
automated at a low cost, the
task will be automated.
Image from Kurzweil’s The Singularity Is Near, published in 2005.
Autonomous
AI
Augmented
Human
Human-in-the-loop Human-out-of-the-loop
We believe in a collaboration between
Human and Artificial Intelligence.
Interpretability is the key enabler.
Why you should care about
Interpretability?
Image from Drive.ai, a self-driving car service for public use in Frisco, Texas
“Interpretability is the degree to which a human can
understand the cause of a decision.”
Miller, Tim. 2017. “Explanation in Artificial Intelligence: Insights from the Social Sciences.”
Why do we need interpretability?
STRENGTHEN TRUST AND
TRANSPARENCY
SATISFY REGULATORY
REQUIREMENTS
EXPLAIN DECISIONS
IMPROVE MODELS
Get more information in our blog post
But what about the trade-off Accuracy vs. Interpretability?
Image source: https://blog.bigml.com/2018/05/01/prediction-explanation-adding-transparency-to-machine-learning/amp/
Explaining the taxonomy of Interpretability
globallocal
Explaining the taxonomy of Interpretability
Model-
agnostic
Model-specific
Explaining the taxonomy of Interpretability
globallocal
Model-
agnostic
Model-specific
Explaining the taxonomy of Interpretability
globallocal
Model-
agnostic
Model-specific
Added value for
industries
How we are helping the banking industry accelerate
the adoption of AI?
Our clients are fighting against financial
fraud with the power of Machine
Learning and the Behavioral Profiling
while keeping decisions
interpretable.
How is that possible?
Complex Model
Local surrogate model
Introducing LIME
Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations
Introducing LIME
Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations
Extracting explanations from a linear model
We combine best-in-class Machine Learning models with
interpretation technologies to get the best from
a collective artificial and human intelligence
Get more information in our blog post
Collaboration between
Human Being and Artificial Intelligence will
secure the world.
DEEP TRUTH REVEALED
Anti-fraud solution for banks
Thank you for your attention.
www.bleckwen.ai
Tous droits réservés, toute reproduction ou diffusion du contenu est interdite sans l'autorisation écrite de Bleckwen

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Explainable AI : Machine Learning for Humans - AI Paris2018

Editor's Notes

  1. Use case: google assistant that makes a call a human to book a hair cut booking for a client
  2. Use case: AlphaGo defeated the Maste Go Lee Sedol, 4-1
  3. Use case: Alibaba's smart warehouse where robots do 70% of the work.  They can carry up to 500 kilograms above them around the warehouse floor.  They have special sensors to avoid colliding into each other and they can be summoned using wifi. 
  4. Eyes of Watson: This image presents IBM's Eyes of Watson demo for breast cancer detection, which was presented at the 2016 Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA). The demo highlights IBM's capabilities in medical imaging with a question-answer format. The Watson-based technology is designed to serve as a cognitive assistant to radiologists in their workflows. Machine learning tools are also used to combine multimodal semantic image descriptions (for mammography, ultrasound and MRI) with clinical data, facilitating estimation of correct differential diagnosis and patient management recommendation.
  5. Use case: google app for translating images
  6. Use case: use of transfer style in CNN
  7. Todo: increase font
  8. Todo: insert zoom in local zone