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TOYOTA PRODUCTION SYSTEM Presented byDeepak khandelwal (5)
Introduction ,[object Object]
It Is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.
It is the world’s largest automobile makers by sales.
Toyota Employed approximately 3,20,000 people worldwide.
Toyota is headquartered in Toyota city, Aichi and in Tokyo.
The company was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937.,[object Object]
In 1926 Sakichi formed the Toyoda Automatic Loom Works(TALW) to manufacture automatic looms.
Sakichi’s son kiichiro, an engineer from tokyo university, he had established a new company was named Toyota in 1936.
Toyota’s first export to the US was the Toyota Crown.,[object Object]
Toyota brought TPS to the US in the 1980.
The main motive of TPS is tried to overcome the deficiency or limitations of production.
TPS tried  to increase the efficiency of production by eliminating waste and lowering costs.,[object Object]
The ‘Soft’ aspect was related to “respect for humans” which include suppliers and workers.,[object Object]
Simply, TPS involved a Flexible Batch Process with multipurpose capital equipment and cross-trained workers supplied by JIT inventory and also focused on empowerment of workers and developing strong relation with supplier.,[object Object]
Its aim was to eliminate waste of all kinds by producing or supplying materials only when they were needed and not earlier.
The principle behind JIT was to produce “ only the necessary products at the necessary time and in the necessary quantity” to keep stock at a minimum.
The main motive of JIT was to make the production process by avoiding or eliminating unnatural peaks and gullies in production.,[object Object]
JIT was based on the ‘Pull’ system of manufacturing as against the popularly used ‘Push’ system.
It is difficult to achieve JIT where thousand of components required to manufacture one car and to overcome this difficulty Toyota developed ‘Kanban’ system.,[object Object]
The Kanban system was a tool to effectively control production quantity.
This helped Toyota to achieve a high level of outsourcing.
In the Kanban system workers of a process needing components wrote the details about the kind of  units needed and the quantity in which they were needed on a card called the Kanban.,[object Object]

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Toyota production system

  • 1. TOYOTA PRODUCTION SYSTEM Presented byDeepak khandelwal (5)
  • 2.
  • 3. It Is a multinational corporation headquartered in Japan.
  • 4. It is the world’s largest automobile makers by sales.
  • 5. Toyota Employed approximately 3,20,000 people worldwide.
  • 6. Toyota is headquartered in Toyota city, Aichi and in Tokyo.
  • 7.
  • 8. In 1926 Sakichi formed the Toyoda Automatic Loom Works(TALW) to manufacture automatic looms.
  • 9. Sakichi’s son kiichiro, an engineer from tokyo university, he had established a new company was named Toyota in 1936.
  • 10.
  • 11. Toyota brought TPS to the US in the 1980.
  • 12. The main motive of TPS is tried to overcome the deficiency or limitations of production.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Its aim was to eliminate waste of all kinds by producing or supplying materials only when they were needed and not earlier.
  • 17. The principle behind JIT was to produce “ only the necessary products at the necessary time and in the necessary quantity” to keep stock at a minimum.
  • 18.
  • 19. JIT was based on the ‘Pull’ system of manufacturing as against the popularly used ‘Push’ system.
  • 20.
  • 21. The Kanban system was a tool to effectively control production quantity.
  • 22. This helped Toyota to achieve a high level of outsourcing.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Kaizen required all employees to participate in eliminating all activities (productivity and safety) that were classified as waste from the production system.
  • 27.
  • 28. Poka-yoke involved the creation of processes that moved smoothly from step to step without giving room for error to creep in.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. This was the manifestation of Toyota's commitment towards empowerment.
  • 32.
  • 33. Toyota strong relationship with its suppliers also ensured that company was able to implement JIT effectively which allowed it to achieve high degree of flexibility and considerable lower inventory costs.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 38. Ohno’sKanban formula Y = Number of kanban D = Demand per unit time TW = Waiting time of kanban TP = Processing time a = Container capacity(<10%) = Policy variables(<10%)