1. 9 Predictions for the Future of
Programming
 By Daily Techo Review
It’s been over five decades since programming pushed the boundaries of digital
craftsmanship, and it is still doing so with no signs of stopping or slowing down.
There is a new tool, framework, add-on, functionality, technology, or predictions
for the future of programming language breaking the Internet every now and then.

2. Any adept programmer not only needs to be good at coding but also has to stay
abreast with the ongoing and upcoming predictions for the future of programming
world. Just learning to code does not give you a big edge over others. By having a
good idea of what’s coming ahead, present steps can be planned effectively.
Obviously, no one can perfectly forecast the predictions for the future of
programming, but that won’t stop us from speculating, right?
Here are the top 9 predictions for the future of programming that we
think programmers should keep an eye on.
1. Cloud native as the new default
Do you know that in order to cater to a single search query, Google Search uses
more than 1000s servers? All this is done in order to serve the right
results. Cloud has been popular for the past decade but it’s destined to grow
immensely in the future as more and more developers intend to use the cloud for a
faster go-to-market. Tinkering in the cloud to build an app is so much easier as
compared to managing your own servers as you don’t have to buy new servers,

3. maintain them, upgrade them, or add new servers as and when the demand
fluctuates.
Web users are an impatient lot these days; so making web pages faster is the main
goal for developers. 40% of people abandon a website that takes more than 3
seconds to load. More efficient algorithms save a few microseconds whereas
additional impetus is provided by the rapidly developing enhanced servers. Cloud-
native is an amazing predictions for the future of programming.
2. IoT security concerns will escalate
IoT is a growing technological concept these days. The promising piece of tech has
already made it to the market, although in a limited form. Any smart device is just
like a computer or machine that can be hacked by means of feeding some simple
malicious lines of code. So, the security of IoT devices is as important as their
deployment. Or else, we will have to face dire consequences, as experienced
recently in the form of a North Korean hacker charged for WannaCry
ransomware and a 16-year-old hacking into Apple’s servers to access customer
data.

4. Programmers need to develop suspicious-activity-proof algorithms for IoT devices.
Failing to do so will not only make the devices vulnerable to unintended use but
also put the entire system at risk. Hence, predictions for the future of programming
in the IoT market, and concerns about its safety will also mushroom.
3. Video Content will continue to dominate the Web
In order to solve the dire glitches caused by plugins, the HTML standards
committee started embedding video tags into HTML. Videos tags are
programmable by virtue of the fact that basic video tags respond to JavaScript
commands. Earlier video content was fixed. If you watch a video about dogs
fighting cats, then you will be recommended just that. Nothing more, nothing less.
However, this is not the case anymore. It is the time of seamless canvas design, in
which web designers figure out clever ways to deploy different video content.
Doing so allows the user to steer the way in which a narrative is unfolded and it
opens up new ways of interacting with the video content.

5. Now machine learning can deliver higher-quality streaming experiences that do not
buffer as much as many existing systems. More efficient codecs and better video
compression are also playing a role in making video a better digital consumption
medium. Again, programming makes it feasible, as video tags and iframe are part
of the predictions for the future of programming.
4. Consoles, consoles everywhere
Thanks to the groundbreaking progress in video game console technology, PCs are
continuously being rejected in favor of gaming consoles. Living room consoles are
just the start. With the concept of intelligent devices, makers of other household
items are also looking to make their offerings smarter.

6. Our hairdryers and toasters are already boasting digital memory, allowing for
remembering our preferences. However, the time when these, and other household
units as well, will start communicating with each other i.e. exchanging information
on their own is yet to come. All of these scenarios are only made possible by
predictions for the future of programming. As several programmers have already
embarked on the journey for achieving results in the same direction, we might not
be that far away from a time when the aforementioned scenario would be a day-to-
day reality.
5. Data is important, data will be important
Data is the backbone of the network of networks i.e. the Internet. What we see,
read, and hear over the gigantic web is data, loads and loads of it. However, data
collection is not something new for humanity. Since antiquity, humans have
collected and stored large chunks of data for churning out important information at
some later time.

7. With the passage of time, enriching and protecting data have become important.
While the former is achieved by presenting data in the form of videos, pictures, pie
charts, etc., the latter is accomplished by adding SSL to the website and using
better encryption techniques. Data processing has become equally important just
like the digital ecosphere itself. In the enterprise community, data gathering will
branch out more elaborately into storing, curating, and parsing. Simply said, data is
and data will be the undisputed champion in the Digital World and future of
programming.
6. Machine Learning dominance
Machine Learning is already flourishing and seeping into everyday enterprise and
life.
For example, machine learning algorithms are already finding a place in important
automation codes for big businesses. They are used for heaping big data projects.

8. Languages like the R programming language and Python have enabled this
proliferation of machine learning, so far.
What’s amazing about machine learning is that it is slowly being integrated into
modern life. It will soon become a common entity in a person’s life, just like
smartphones and IoT. Again, machine learning is the future of programming and
code, of course. No code, no machine learning, no future of programming. At least
for now.
There is the rise of machine learning as a service trend that aims to remove or
minimize programming. However, if we ever learn anything from the history of
web development, even as drag-and-drop web design tools grow, professional web
developers also grow in demand. We can expect to see a similar trend with
machine learning as it continues down the path of democratization.
7. User Interface design will continue gaining popularity

9. The time when an Internet user was expected to use a keyboard and mouse is long
gone. With each passing day, using a PC is preferred less and less. Apart from
offices and college laboratories, PCs are gradually being replaced by other smart
devices.
As smartphones, tablets, living room consoles, etc. take on the world, the emphasis
on UI has heightened. A touch and a click on the screen is different. With the
advancement in technology, the former is given preference. This is because it’s
quick and convenient at the same time. Furthermore, face and fingerprint
recognition are the new cool.
Research on voice control is also advancing. Many brands have already incepted
their very own virtual assistants, such as Amazon Alexa, Siri, and Google
Assistant, which can recognize the demands of their users with mere voice
commands and interaction.

10. For example, Android 9 Pie comes with a number of UI alterations to stay relevant
with the present UI scenario, including a new position for the volume controls and
Material Theming. The latter is a built-in Android toolset meant for customizing
the Material Design supported by the Android.
Again, designing a powerful user interface is dependent on the future of
programming. A user interface needs not only to be robust only but also to show
signs of intuitiveness and interactivity. The stress on UI designing will continue to
grow in the future. Some of the upcoming UI trends forecasted for 2019 are the
overlapping effect, functional animations, and contrast of fonts.
8. Open Source vs. Closed Development
Nearly all laptops run on proprietary software but Smartphones with Android
leading the race are mostly open source. iOS is still closed but it has a robust set of
APIs on which developers can build their own empires.

11. While open source software is something that anyone can tinker with, a closed
development environment restricts 3rd-party from accessing and toying with such
a system. Among other differences between the two, a significant difference is in
the quality of support. This is, obviously, better offered by closed source software.
Open source is rocking the world with new developers entering into programming
by tinkering with open source whereas the closed environment is also growing
tremendously because of personalization and security features. This is one hell of a
competition.
9. Autonomous Transportation
Another industry that involves predictions for the future of programming is
autonomous vehicles. Just yesterday, Waymo announced that their first driverless
cars will be on the road commercially next month. So far, we have only seen some
of the many accomplishments that a driverless mode of transportation can achieve.
Though we have only cars, for now, that are making use of autonomous
transportation algorithms, soon other transportation means will also join the
parade.

12. There are already crowdfunding projects for autonomous skateboards. Known as
XTND Board, it is a lightweight electric vehicle meant to redefine
commuting. Autonomous aircraft are already being used in the military. However,
pilotless airplane transportation may just be around the corner. All it requires is an
excellent programming code to allow a vehicle to know what route should it
choose. So, maybe flights might become autonomous after rides.
These are the top 9 predictions for the future of programming that we think
programmers should keep an eye on.