2. The term ‘Yoga’ is derived from the Sanskrit root ‘YUJ’, meaning ‘to join’ or ‘to
yoke’ or ‘to unite’.
Yogastha Kuru Karmani Sangam Tyaktwa Dhananjaya। Siddhyasiddhyo Samo
Bhootva Samtavam Yoga Uchhyate ।।
Yogahchittavritti nirodhah। (1-2)
Buddhaiyukto Jahatih ubhe Sukritdushkrite। Tasmadyogay Yujyasva Yogah
Karmasu Kaushalam।। (2/50)
Yuktaharviharasya yukt cheshtasya karmasu । Yuktswapnavabodhasya yogo
bhavati dukhaha ।। (6/17)
3. Two general theories exist on the origins of yoga.
The linear model holds that yoga originated in the Vedic period, as reflected in
the Vedic texts and influenced Buddhism; according to author Edward Fitzpatrick
Crangle, this model is mainly supported by Hindu scholars. According to the synthesis
model, yoga is a synthesis of non-Vedic and Vedic elements; this model is favoured in
Western scholarship
the first use of the root of the word "yoga" is in hymn 5.81.1 of the Rigveda a
dedication to the rising Sun-god, where it has been interpreted as "yoke" or "control"
The first known appearance of the word "yoga" with the same meaning as the modern
term is in the kathopnishad
4. Panini ( 4th c. BCE) wrote that the term yoga can be derived from either of two roots:
yujir yoga (to yoke) or yuj samādhau ("to concentrate").
In the context of the Yoga Sutras, the root yuj samādhau (to concentrate) is considered the correct
etymology by traditional commentators.
In accordance with Pāṇini, Vyasa (who wrote the first commentary on the Yoga Sutras) says that yoga
means samadhi (concentration).
In the Yoga Sutras (2.1), kriya yoga is yoga's "practical" aspect: the "union with the supreme" in the
performance of everyday duties.
A person who practices yoga, or follows the yoga philosophy with a high level of commitment, is called
a yogi a female yogi may also be known as a yogini.
5. तदनारम्भ आत्मस्थे मनसि शरीरस्य दुःखाभावुः िंयोगुः ॥ ५.२.१६ ॥
Non-origination of that (follows) on the mind becoming steady in the soul; (after it, there is) non-existence of pain in
the embodied soul. (This is) that yoga. ( vaishaisik sutra )
vātāhataṃ tathā cittaṃ tasmāttasya na viścaset |
ato'nilaṃ nirūndhīta cittasya sthairyahetave ||
marunnirodhanārthāsya ṣaḍaṅgaṃ yogamabhyaset |
āsanaṃ prāṇasaṃrodhaḥ pratyāhāraśca dhāraṇā |
dhyānaṃ samādhiretāni yogāṅgāni bhavanti ṣaṭū ( Skand Puran )
So also, (i.e., restless) is Citta, (i.e., the internal organ), smitten with air. Therefore, do not trust it Accordingly, restrain
air, for the purpose of steadiness of Citta. For the purpose of restraining air, practise Yoga, of which there are
six aṅgas or limbs. Posture, Regulation of breath, Abstraction or Inhibition of the senses, Concentration of mind,
Meditation, and Absorption,—these are the six aṅgas or limbs of Yoga or communion.”
(Vivritti of Jaynarayan and Shankar Mishra)
6. tām yogamiti manyante sthirām indriya dhāraṇām — apramattastadā bhavati, yogohi prabhavāpyayau ——
(Katha Upanishad II.3.11).
A firm holding of the senses (sthirām indriya dhāraṇām) is “Yoga” they (the thinkers) say (tām yogamiti
manyante).
Then man becomes undistracted and gathered within (apramattastadā bhavati); for verily yoga (yogaḥ hi) is the
outward expansion (prabhava) and the drawing back within oneself (apyaya)
The text, Pasupata-sutra is replete with the Yogic terms of self-control and meditation.
Terms such as Yama, miyama, pranayama, ahimsa, sauca, tapas, Dharana and others repeatedly appear
throughout the Text, though the semantic content is not always the same as in YS of Patanjali
As mentioned earlier the word “yoga” has a different connotation in Pasupata-sutra and is not similar to the ones
in YS. It is broadly explained as “union” between pasu and pati and is one of the five fundamental concepts of
“pancharthas) of pasupata theology.
7. "Yoga is fourfold: faith, aspiration, perseverance and means" (2.152)
Yogācārabhūmi-Śāstra (Sravakabhumi), a Mahayana Buddhist Yogachara work.
"With conviction, the lords of Yogins have in our doctrine defined yoga as the concurrence
(sambandhah) of the three [correct knowledge (sajjñana), correct doctrine (saddarsana) and
correct conduct (saccaritra)] beginning with correct knowledge, since [thereby arises]
conjunction with liberation....In common usage this [term] yoga also [denotes the Self's]
contact with the causes of these [three], due to the common usage of the cause for the effect."
(2, 4)
Yogaśataka a Jain work by Haribhadra Suri
9. Astronomically, Yoga corresponds to 13 degrees and 20 minutes—being the sum of the Longitudes of the
Sun and the Moon.
That is, it is the time during which the Sun and the Moon together cover 13 degrees and 20 minutes of space.
But there is no direct astronomical phenomena corresponding to it. Yogas are 27 in number making together
360 degrees.
1.Viṣkambha — Viṣkambha
2.Prīti — Viṣṇu
3.Āyuṣmat — Candra
4.Saubhāgya — Brahmā
5.Śobhana — Bṛhaspati
6.Atigaṇḍa — Candra
7.Sukarman — Indra
8.Dhṛti — Āpaḥ
9.Śūla — Sarpa
10.Gaṇḍa — Agni
1.Vṛddhi — Sūrya
2.Dhruva — Pṛthvī
3.Vyāghāta — Pavana
4.Harṣaṇa — Rudra
5.Vajra — Varuṇa
6.Siddhi — Gaṇeśa
7.Vyatīpāta — Śiva
8.Varīyas — Kubera
9.Parigha — Viśvakarman
10.Śiva — Mitra
1.Siddha — Kārttikeya
2.Sādhya — Sāvitrī
3.Śubha — Kamalā
4.Śukla — Gaurī
5.Brahman — Aśvinau
6.Aindra — Pitṛs
7.Vaidhṛti — Aditi
10. Knur a Jacobson wendy Dongier
David gardon white Whicher
Edward Fitzpatrick Crangle Larson
Edwin Bryant Singleton
Heinrich Zimmer Dalneye
Richard Gombrich
Geoffrey Samuel
Thomas McEvilley
Gavin D. Flood
Kerel werner
Thomos Mcevilliey
Mircea Eliade
12. Therapy is the treatment of someone with mental or physical illness without the
use of drugs or operations. In therapy, she began to let go of her obsession with
Mike. He is having therapy to conquer his phobia. Synonyms: psychotherapy,
analysis, psychoanalysis More Synonyms of therapy.
The English word therapy comes via Latin therapīa from Greek: θεραπεία and literally
means "curing" or "healing".
The words aceology and iamatology are obscure and obsolete synonyms referring to
the study of therapies.
13. • Psychoanalysis and psychodynamic therapies. ...
• Behaviour therapy. ...
• Cognitive therapy. ...
• Humanistic therapy. ...
• Integrative or holistic therapy.
More than 1000 types of Therapies are there.
14. “Yoga therapy is the process of empowering individuals to progress toward improved health and
well-being through the application of the teachings and practices of Yoga.”
yoga therapy is the application of yoga practices to alleviate physical and mental health conditions
with the view of promoting self-care and encouraging overall well-being.
The modern term, ‘Yoga therapy’ was coined by Swami Kuvalyananda in the 1920s who believed the
changes it would be possible to measure the physical and physiological changes that occurred
through yoga practice.
His passion brought foreigner researchers to India to study yoga’s effect, a magazine, an entire
yoga institution and a new field.
Swami Kuvalyananda made it possible to start applying the specific effects of yoga to medical
conditions.
Yoga therapy is a self-empowering process, where the care-seeker, with the help of the Yoga
therapist, implements a personalized and evolving Yoga practice, that not only addresses the illness
in a multi-dimensional manner, but also aims to alleviate his/her suffering in a progressive, non-
invasive and complementary manner.
Depending upon the nature of the illness, Yoga therapy can not only be preventative or curative,
but also serve a means to manage the illness, or facilitate healing in the person at all levels.
15. Yoga therapy includes spiritual and scientific process.
We focus on aahar vihar , yam niyam , koshas , lifestyle including various types scientific approach
Here I am sharing some my understanding of Therapy
Asana Therapy
Pranyama Therapy
Mudra Therapy
Bandha Therapy
Pratyahara and Dharna Therapy
Mantra Therapy
Bhakti Therapy
Kirtant Therapy
Dhayana Therapy
16. Yoga provides us spiritual aspect to living our life.
Yoga therapy have no side effect.
Asana help us to tackle many disorders in one sitting
Pranayama helps us to cure hormone-related issues.
Various kinds of yoga techniques help us to cure various diseases.
17. Find the Patient's Reports.
Analyse the report.
If you found that the report fits within your criteria then you can accept the case.
Made a plan with some formula which we will discuss in class 2 and class 3
Report Chart analysis
Psychology and physiology analysis.
Mind Management Theory
PODSCORB theory for Yoga sciences
18. Don’t take any critical cases
Don’t indulge in any such
cases that you can not
handle
Try to set the time duration
for yourself
Try to discuss with your
seniors
Try to Find the Diseases
Types.
Find out The Stage of that
disease.
Find the Report and then
analyse it with the previous 3
months’ report.
Make a plan for that
particular disease
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