How Generative AI is transforming our world - GovCMS Keynote Presentation

(and how to take
advantage in the APS
and with GovCMS)
Craig Thomler
3 May 2023
How Generative AI
is transforming our
world

The Generative AI
Startup Landscape
(partial)
There’s now thousands of
generative AI startups,
leveraging around a dozen
key major commercial and
open source AI platforms.
I’ve personally worked with
dozens of platforms over the
last several years.
There’s no winners yet…
www.antler.co/blog/generative-ai
December 2022

Can do
• Get you off a blank page
• Generate to a regular pattern
• Create outlines (when it can’t write long enough for a full
document)
• Summarize, simplify and transform existing works rapidly
• Write in any style for any audience
• Analyse its own performance (for factualness)

Source: www.asbestos.qld.gov.au/
resources/safe-work-
procedures/preparation-
commencing-task
Length: 908 words
Prompt:Turn the following material into a structured course on safe work practices
when handling Asbestos. The course should meet the criteria for a Certificate
2 under the Australian Qualifications Framework. The course is to be delivered
online involving written and video materials. Please structure the course and
prepare both the written sections and video scripts.
Queensland Government
Office of Industrial Relations

Course Title: Safe Work Practices in Asbestos
Handling - Certificate II
Course Overview:
This online course on Safe Work Practices in Asbestos Handling
aims to provide the knowledge and skills required to ensure the
safety of workers and minimize exposure to asbestos. The course is
designed for online delivery, involving both written materials and
video content. Upon completion, participants will meet the criteria
for a Certificate II under the Australian Qualifications Framework.
Course Structure:
The course is divided into 6 modules:
Module 1: Preparation before Commencing the Task
Module 2: Risk Assessment
Module 3: Training of Workers
Module 4: Site Preparation
Module 5: Safety Checklist
Module 6: Personal Protective Equipment
Module 1: Preparation before Commencing the Task
Written Content:
• Introduction to asbestos and its hazards
• Importance of taking necessary precautions
• Overview of steps to minimize asbestos exposure
Video Script:
"In this module, we will discuss the importance of proper preparation before
commencing any task involving asbestos. We will cover the hazards of
asbestos and why it is essential to take all necessary precautions to protect
yourself and others."
Module 2: Risk Assessment
Written Content:
• Conducting a job-specific risk assessment
• Assessing the work, ACM condition, and job-specific control measures
• Evaluating materials for ACM and other hazards
Video Script:
"In this module, we will guide you through the process of conducting a
thorough risk assessment before beginning any work with asbestos. We will
discuss assessing the work, evaluating materials, and implementing job-
specific control measures to ensure a safe working environment.“
(ETC, ETC, ETC for all six modules)
GENERATION:

PROMPT: What else should this course
contain?
Module 9: Respirator Use and Fit
Written Content:
•Selection of appropriate respirators
•Importance of fit testing
•Correct usage and maintenance of respirators
Video Script: "Respirators play a vital role in protecting workers from inhaling
asbestos fibers. In this module, we will discuss the selection of appropriate
respirators, the importance of fit testing, and the correct usage and
maintenance of respirators to ensure optimal protection.“
Module 10: Legal Requirements and Compliance
Written Content:
•Asbestos-related laws, regulations, and guidelines
•Responsibilities of PCBUs and workers
•Reporting requirements and record-keeping
Video Script: "Compliance with legal requirements is critical for ensuring the
safety of workers and the public. In this module, we will discuss asbestos-
related laws, regulations, and guidelines, the responsibilities of PCBUs and
workers, and the reporting requirements and record-keeping necessary for
compliance."
BONUS GENERATION:
Module 7: Decontamination Procedures
Written Content:
•Importance of decontamination in asbestos work
•Personal decontamination process
•Decontamination of tools, equipment, and work area
Video Script: "Proper decontamination is essential in preventing the spread
of asbestos fibers. In this module, we will discuss the importance of
decontamination procedures, the personal decontamination process, and the
cleaning of tools, equipment, and the work area.“
Module 8: Asbestos Waste Disposal
Written Content:
•Asbestos waste classification
•Proper packaging and labeling of asbestos waste
•Disposal methods and facilities for asbestos waste
Video Script: "Safely disposing of asbestos waste is crucial in preventing
environmental contamination and potential health risks. In this module, we
will discuss the classification of asbestos waste, proper packaging and
labeling procedures, and the approved disposal methods and facilities for
asbestos waste."

EXTRA BONUS:
(The AI added at the end):
Course Assessment and Certification:
Upon completion of all modules, participants will be required to complete an online
assessment to test their understanding of the course content. A minimum score of 80% is
required to pass the assessment.
Successful completion of the course and assessment will result in the awarding of a
Certificate II in Safe Work Practices in Asbestos Handling under the Australian Qualifications
Framework.
Course Duration: 30 hours (including written materials, video content, and
assessment)

Prompt: Prepare a blog post and a series of five social media posts promoting this course to Queenslanders.
Social Media Posts:
1.🔥 Exciting news, Queenslanders! Enhance your career with our Certificate
II in Safe Work Practices in Asbestos Handling! 💼 Enrol now and learn vital
skills for a safer work environment. ➡️ [course link] #AsbestosHandling
#Queensland
1.👷♂️ Take charge of your safety and that of your co-workers! Discover the
essentials of asbestos handling with our online Certificate II course. Enrol
today! ➡️ [course link] #AsbestosSafety #Queensland
1.🏗️ Attention construction and maintenance professionals in Queensland!
Learn how to safely handle asbestos and earn a Certificate II with our
comprehensive online course. Sign up now! ➡️ [course link]
#AsbestosHandling #CareerDevelopment
1.⚠️ Don't risk your health or that of others! Our Certificate II in Safe Work
Practices in Asbestos Handling offers the knowledge and skills needed for a
safer workplace. Enrol now! ➡️ [course link] #AsbestosAwareness
#Queensland
1.🎓 Boost your career prospects in Queensland with a Certificate II in Safe
Work Practices in Asbestos Handling! Learn online at your own pace and
ensure a safe working environment. Enrol today! ➡️ [course link]
#AsbestosSafety #CareerGrowth
PLUS: PROMOTING THE COURSE
Blog Post Title: Upskill Today with Our Certificate II in Safe Work
Practices in Asbestos Handling
Attention Queenslanders! Are you looking to improve your knowledge and
skills in asbestos handling? Do you want to ensure a safe working
environment for you and your colleagues when dealing with this hazardous
material? Look no further! Our Certificate II in Safe Work Practices in
Asbestos Handling is specifically designed to meet the needs of individuals
and businesses in Queensland.
This comprehensive online course covers essential topics, such as risk
assessment, site preparation, personal protective equipment,
decontamination procedures, asbestos waste disposal, respirator use, and
legal compliance. The course is delivered through engaging written materials
and video content, making it easy for you to learn at your own pace.
Upon successful completion, you will be awarded a Certificate II under the
Australian Qualifications Framework, demonstrating your expertise in
asbestos handling and boosting your career prospects. Our course is perfect
for anyone working in construction, renovation, maintenance, or any industry
where asbestos-containing materials may be present.
Don't miss this opportunity to upskill and protect yourself and others from
the dangers of asbestos. Enrol today and join our community of professionals
committed to ensuring safe work practices in asbestos handling!

Prompt: The posts are good but please rewrite the blog post as coming from the Queensland government.
PLUS PLUS: TONED DOWN…
Blog Post Title: Queensland Government Presents: Certificate II in
Safe Work Practices in Asbestos Handling
Attention Queenslanders! The Queensland Government is proud to
announce a new online course designed to enhance the knowledge and skills
of individuals working with asbestos-containing materials. The Certificate II in
Safe Work Practices in Asbestos Handling aims to create a safer work
environment for you and your colleagues by equipping you with the
necessary expertise to deal with this hazardous material.
This comprehensive online course, endorsed by the Queensland
Government, covers essential topics such as risk assessment, site
preparation, personal protective equipment, decontamination procedures,
asbestos waste disposal, respirator use, and legal compliance. The course is
delivered through engaging written materials and video content, making it
easy for you to learn at your own pace.
Upon successful completion, you will be awarded a Certificate II under the
Australian Qualifications Framework, demonstrating your proficiency in
asbestos handling and boosting your career prospects. Our course is ideal for
anyone working in construction, renovation, maintenance, or any industry
where asbestos-containing materials may be present.
The Queensland Government is committed to promoting the health and
safety of its workers and residents. Don't miss this opportunity to upskill and
protect yourself and others from the dangers of asbestos. Enrol today in the
Certificate II in Safe Work Practices in Asbestos Handling and join our
community of professionals dedicated to ensuring safe work practices when
handling asbestos.
Enrol now: [course link]

Can’t do
• Write really long documents in a single go (length &
memory limits)
• Write about current events without prompting
• May be limited in ability to write on topics that touch on
its misuse guiderails
• Distinguish facts from fantasy consistency – AI may
hallucinate (not lie), plus usually has a bias to please
humans

Source: www.smartraveller.gov.au
/destinations/africa/sudan
Length: 5,481 words (Used top 1,409)
Prompt:List in detail the top five takeaways an Australian traveller should note from the
information below regarding travel to Sudan.
Smartraveller
(DFAT)

1. Do not travel to Sudan: Due to the ongoing armed
conflict, civil unrest, and volatile security situation, it is
advised not to travel to Sudan. If already in Sudan,
consider leaving if it is safe to do so and get professional
security advice.
1. Register with the Department of Foreign Affairs and
Trade: Australians in Sudan should register with the
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade's registration
portal for updates and assistance in departing Sudan.
1. Be cautious and stay informed: The security situation in
Sudan is highly dangerous and unpredictable. If unable
to leave, it is advised to shelter in a safe place, stay away
from windows, and remain vigilant at all times. Monitor
the media and follow advice on Smartraveller.
4. Travel options are limited: All airports in Sudan are
closed to commercial flights, and overland travel to
border areas is extremely dangerous. Most land borders
are unlikely to be accessible. Any travel options pursued
are at your own risk.
4. Health risks and local laws: Sudan has risks of infectious
diseases such as COVID-19, cholera, and yellow fever.
Ensure vaccinations are up-to-date and follow safety
precautions. Sudan follows Islamic sharia law, and it is
important to respect local customs and dress codes.
GENERATION:

PROMPT: Write a series of short news alerts that other government sites might
include in their news section to highlight the dangers present in Sudan to Australian
travellers and pointing readers back to the Smartraveller advice page (which
contains the travel advice).
BONUS GENERATION:

PROMPT:
Now please write a Ministerial media release from Australian Foreign
Minister Penny Wong, adhering to the Australian Government's style manual,
using her voice and tone.
It should advise Australians of the travel advisory for Sudan, emphasising the
'do not travel' advice and discuss the key actions Australians currently in
Sudan should take.
The release should contain at least two quotes from Minister Wong, in her
voice, that could be used by news media in their coverage.
EXTRA BONUS GENERATION:

PROMPT:
Civil war has just broken out in the Kingdom of Cristallo, a small island nation
to the north-east of Australia.
Please write the Smartraveller advisory for Australians who might be planning
to travel to, or are currently visiting, the Kingdom. It is at Travel Advise level 2
and the travel advisory should be written accordingly.
EXTRA SPECIAL BONUS GENERATION:

PROMPT: Tell me more about the Kingdom of Cristallo

Risks and cautions
• Unintended bias/discrimination
• Lack of current knowledge
• Misinformation and fake content
• Privacy violations
• Malicious use by bad actors
• Black box – unexplainable
• Plagiarism (unlikely, but possible)
• Only enter unclassified information
• Always check every fact
• Use as an aid, not for automation

Need to know
• Using AI doesn’t require IT skills.
It does require good communication skills.
• Better prompts = better generations
(consider contracting professional prompt
engineers for scale work).
• Guidance via conversation delivers better
outcomes than a ‘one shot’. Guide AI like you’d
guide an APS4.
• Finetuning AI may improve generation.
• Copyright/responsibility is always held by the user
AI can’t read
your mind*
*yet
AI re-creates what people see by reading their brain scans
by Kamal Nahas – SCIENCE,ORG 7 MAR 2023
(www.science.org/content/article/ ai-re-creates-what-
people-see-reading-their-brain-scans)

Need to know
Public Servant & AI
>
Public Servant or AI

Source: www.nationalwatergrid.gov.au
Length: Tens of thousands of words
(many in PDF documentation)
Prompt:Highlight any issues with Australia's National Water Grid Investment
Framework, based on reviewing the Investment documentation in the National
Water Grid website (at www.nationalwatergrid.gov.au)
National Water Grid
(DCCEEW)

Embarking on a new goal:
Highlight any issues with Australia's National Water Grid
Investment Framework, based on reviewing the
Investment documentation in the National Water Grid
website (at www.nationalwatergrid.gov.au)
Thinking...(Restart if this takes more than 30 seconds)
Added task: Extract key metrics from the Investment
Framework documentation
Added task: Analyze the financial models used to assess
the viability of the National Water Grid
investments
Added task: Identify any gaps or inconsistencies in the
documentation regarding the
implementation and management of the
National Water Grid investments
Executing: "Extract key metrics from the Investment
Framework documentation"
After reviewing the Investment Framework documentation on the National
Water Grid website, I have identified several issues with Australia's National
Water Grid Investment Framework.
Firstly, there is a lack of clarity around how the $1.3 billion investment will
be prioritized and allocated across different regions and water infrastructure
projects. The Investment Framework documentation provides broad
guidance on eligibility criteria and investment priorities, but does not
provide specific details on how funding decisions will be made.
Secondly, while the Investment Framework sets out a goal of increasing
water security and efficiency across the country, it does not outline clear
targets or metrics for measuring progress towards this goal. Without clearly
defined targets, it will be difficult to assess the effectiveness of the
investment and ensure that it is delivering on its intended outcomes.
Finally, the Investment Framework does not provide a clear plan for how
ongoing maintenance and management of water infrastructure will be
funded and sustained over the long term. This is a critical oversight, as
investing in new infrastructure alone will not be sufficient to achieve long-
term water security goals.
Overall, while the National Water Grid Investment Framework provides a
starting point for addressing Australia's water challenges, there are several
key issues that must be addressed in order to ensure the investment is
effective in achieving its goals.
GENERATION:

Added task: Identify potential solutions or
recommendations to address the issues
identified in the National Water Grid
Investment Framework documentation.
Executing: "Analyze the financial models used to assess
the viability of the National Water Grid
investments“
After analyzing the financial models used to assess the viability of the
National Water Grid investments, I have identified several issues with the
Investment Framework:
Lack of transparency: The documentation provides limited information on
how the financial models were developed, making it difficult to assess their
accuracy.
Unclear assumptions: The financial models rely on a range of assumptions,
but these are not clearly stated or explained. This makes it difficult to
understand the basis for the investment decisions.
Limited risk analysis: The documentation provides limited information on
the risks associated with the investments, particularly in relation to climate
change and other environmental factors.
Insufficient funding: The funding allocated to the National Water Grid
investment program appears to be insufficient to achieve the stated
objectives. This raises questions about the long-term sustainability of the
program.
Overall, the National Water Grid Investment Framework appears to have a
number of shortcomings that need to be addressed in order for the program
to deliver its intended benefits.
Added task: Identify potential strategies to improve
transparency and accuracy in the
development of financial models used in the
National Water Grid investments.
Added task: Review the assumptions used in the financial
models and provide recommendations for
making them clearer and more explicit.
Added task: Conduct a comprehensive risk analysis to
identify potential environmental and other
risks associated with the National Water Grid
investments.
GENERATION (cont):

Added task: Develop recommendations for increasing the
funding available for the National Water Grid
investment program and assessing its long-
term sustainability.
Executing: "Identify any gaps or inconsistencies in the
documentation regarding the
National Water Grid investments“
Task executed.
After reviewing the Investment documentation on the National Water Grid
website, I have identified some gaps and inconsistencies in the
implementation and management of the investments.
Specifically, there is a lack of clarity on the criteria used for selecting
projects for funding and how the investments are monitored and evaluated
for their effectiveness.
The documentation also does not provide sufficient information on how
the investments will be integrated with existing water management
systems, such as state-based water allocation regimes.
These gaps and inconsistencies may impact the overall success of the
National Water Grid investments in achieving their objectives.
Added task: Develop recommendations for improving the
National Water Grid investments, specifically
addressing the gaps and inconsistencies
identified in the documentation. This should
include clear criteria for project selection,
effective monitoring and evaluation
processes, and integration with existing water
management systems.
Executing: "Identify potential solutions or
recommendations to address the issues
identified in the National Water Grid
Investment Framework documentation."
GENERATION (cont):

After reviewing the National Water Grid Investment Framework
documentation on the website, I have identified several issues with the
framework. Some of the major issues include:
Lack of clarity on investment priorities: The investment framework does
not provide clear guidance on investment priorities, making it difficult to
identify which projects are more important and should be prioritized.
Insufficient focus on sustainability: While the framework mentions
sustainability as a key goal, it does not provide enough detail on how
sustainability will be achieved in practice. There is no clear plan for
reducing water wastage, managing water quality, or minimizing the impact
of water usage on the environment.
Inadequate stakeholder engagement: The framework does not involve
enough engagement with stakeholders, including local communities,
indigenous groups, and industry representatives. This could lead to
investment decisions that do not align with community needs or priorities.
To address these issues, I recommend the following solutions:
Develop clear investment priorities: The National Water Grid should
develop a clear set of investment priorities that align with the overall goals
of the investment framework. This will help to ensure that resources are
directed towards the most important projects.
Increase focus on sustainability: The investment framework should provide
more detail on how sustainability will be achieved in practice. This could
include specific targets for reducing water wastage, improving water quality,
and minimizing the impact of water usage on the environment.
Improve engagement with stakeholders: The National Water Grid should
increase engagement with stakeholders throughout the investment process.
This could involve establishing formal consultation processes, involving
stakeholders in decision-making, and providing regular updates on
investment activities.
Overall, these recommendations will help to ensure that the National Water
Grid Investment Framework is more effective and better aligned with
community needs and priorities.
Task marked as complete!
GENERATION (cont):

How to start
out and sell
to SES

Getting started…
OpenAI ChatGPT - chat.openai.com
Free for limited GPT 3.5 use
US$20/mth for GPT 4.0
Tex
t
Images
MidJourney - midjourney.com
Free via Discord for limited use
or Subscribe from US$10/mth
DreamStudio – dreamstudio.com/generate/
Free for limited use (~350 images)
Buy credits for more (US$10 minimum)
Also checkout:
Text:
• Cohere – cohere.com
• AI21 Studio – studio.ai21.com
Open-source Generative AIs:
• Hugging Face – huggingface.co
On Laptop:
• Text: GPT4All – github.com/nomic-ai/gpt4all
• Images: Stable Diffusion – stable-diffusion-ui.github.io/

Thank you
Craig Thomler
E:
Craig.Thomler@reKnow.io

Thank
you
Craig Thomler
E:
All images in this presentation were AI generated
using DreamStudio.ai (AI: Stable Diffusion 2.0)
A technological landscape in the
mechanist style
Create a watercolour image
representing the concept "We've been
here before“ In the introduction of
technology
Create a post-modern image
representing what generative AI is in
the sense of content and image
generation. It should inspire and uplift
Create an impressionist image
representing the possibilities of
creation and destruction in balance
Create a pop art image representing
the difficulties an AI might face
understanding and interacting with
the messy physical world
A Monet image of a rampaging robot
in a city
A technological landscape in the
mechanist style
Starting out with AI as a simple 8-bit
game-like image
A welcome image of a beautiful
landscape in romanticism

Thank
you
Craig Thomler
E:
Useful videos to review
Last Week Tonight with John Oliver
(HBO) Artificial Intelligence
The inside story of ChatGPT's
astonishing potential – TED 2023
ChatGPT, Dude
SouthPark S26 E4 (on SBS Online)
The AI Dilemma – Center for
Humane Technology March 2023

How Generative AI is transforming our world - GovCMS Keynote Presentation

How Generative AI is transforming our world - GovCMS Keynote Presentation

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