Cruise ship industry

TO CRUISE or NOT TO CRUISE
what are the disadvantage and advantages if
a cruise ship vacation
list the disadvantage and advantages of a
taking cruise ship for vacation. Group 1 –
Disadvantages and Group 2 – Advantages.

11/20/2013

Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

1
CRUISE SHIP INDUSTRY
Different Sectors of TOURISM
Principles of Tourism II.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Objective:
At the end of the session, the student shall be able to:
1. Explain the profile of cruise ship industry
2. Explain the classification of cruise ships
3. Enumerate the different facilities in cruise ship
4. Review the ferries in the Philippines and
5. Provide an over view of the career
opportunities in cruise ship

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

3
Industry Profile
Cruise ships in this era serve as floating vacation
liners.
A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship
used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself
and the ship's amenities are a part of the
experience, as well as the different destinations
along the way.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Industry Profile
Cruising has become a major part of the tourism
industry, accounting for U.S.$29.4 billion with over 19
million passengers carried worldwide in 2011.
The industry's rapid growth has seen nine or more newly
built ships catering to a North American clientele added
every year since 2001, as well as others servicing
European clientele. Smaller markets, such as the AsiaPacific region, are generally serviced by older ships. These
are displaced by new ships in the high growth areas.
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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Industry history
Historically, ships have been an integral part of
human civilization; they have part of the discovery
of nations, commerce, and migration.
Ships have been used in traveling throughout the
ages.

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Industry history
1900 ‘s
in this era transatlantic voyages were introduce
for travel and trade.
During this time, ocean liners were expensive and
only the wealthy can afford to travel first
class, majority of passengers who cannot afford
first class travel were assigned to the steerage
class.
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Industry history

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Industry history
The decline of the popularity of water transport
was brought about by the introduction of
commercial airplanes.
However, the cruise industry flourished again with
the introduction of leisure travel.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Industry history
1990 ‘s
The industry’s popularity reached new height’s
with the introduction of mega ships in 1990’s
Cruise ships repositioned themselves by offering
leisure activities to their passengers.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Market Perspective
Motives why people cruise
A cruise is a stress-free and hassle-free vacation.
It provides new experience to vacationers as this
differs from their usual vacation habits.
Cruises offer different activities inside the
ship, such as swimming, jogging, shows, and
other recreational activities.
Cruise facilitate socialization and networking.
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Market Perspective
Motives why people cruise
A cruise is ideal for special occasions, like
honeymoons, anniversaries, and rekindling and
renewing of relationship.
A cruise provides a brief overview of historical
and earning experiences from one port to another.
A cruise package price is generally all inclusive.

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Key Operating Concept.
CLIA – Cruise Lines International Association.
- One of the biggest organizations in the
industry of cruise lines.
- The organization aims to promote and
develop the cruise ship industry by
abiding with the Federal Commission
under the shipping Act of 1984.
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Key Operating Concept.
CLIA member Cruise Lines
AMA Waterways

MSC Cruises

American Cruise Lines

Norwegian Cruise Line

Azamara Cruise

Oceania Cruises

Carnival Cruise Lines

Pearl Seas Cruises

Celebrity Cruises

Princess Cruises

Costa Cruises

Regent Seven seas Cruises

Crystal Cruises

Royal Caribbean International

Cunard Line

Seabourn Cruise Line

Disney Cruise Line

Seadream Yacht Cub

Holland American Line

Silversea Cruise

Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorMajestic America Line Faye B. Lagman
Uniworld River Cruises
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Cruise ship Classification
SIZE

CAPACITY

Small cruise ships

usually hold no
more than a few
hundred people.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

FACILITIES
generally offer
less amenities but
are also less
crowded.

15
Cruise ship Classification
SIZE

LARGE CRUISE
SHIPS

11/20/2013

CAPACITY

FACILITIES

850 to 3,000
passengers

Restaurants
Arcades
Shopping
Casinos,
libraries,
and spas

Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Cruise ship Classification
SIZE

CAPACITY

MEGA CRUISE
SHIPS

3,000 to 5,000

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

FACILITIES
Restaurants
Arcades
Shopping
Casinos,
libraries,
spas
ice-skating rinks
and museums
17
Ocean Liners vs. Cruise Ships
Cruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of
vessel.

OCEAN LINERS
Ocean liners came first.
Built for the open ocean routes.
Designed to transport passengers from point A to point B.
Have storage for more food, water, and fuel than their
cruise ship counterparts, and are built for the rougher
waters of the open ocean.
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Ocean Liners vs. Cruise Ships
Cruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of
vessel.

OCEAN LINERS
They typically have more freeboard than cruise ships,
which simply means their highest open-air deck is higher
off the water than that on a cruise ship. This makes an
ocean liner a lot more expensive to build than a cruise
ship.

Their bows are long and tapered to allow them to
cut through the waves.
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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Ocean Liners vs. Cruise Ships
Cruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of
vessel.

Cruise ships
have become destinations in and of themselves.
cruise ships don't have a final destination.
built for the purpose of taking passengers on a journey
that begins and ends in the same port.

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Cruise Ship Facilities.
Cruise ship facilities and spaces can be divided into
three types.
1. STATEROOM SPACE
2. PRIVATE SPACE
3. PUBLIC SPACE.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Cruise Ship Facilities.
1. STATEROOM –

or a cabin ( like a hotel guest room).
- usually extremely compact but all
spaces are well utilized to answer
guest’s needs.

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Cruise Ship Facilities.
1. STATEROOM –

3 TYPES OF SHIPS STATEROOMS:
A. Outside Stateroom - are meant for guests who may
have preference for an ocean view.
B. Inside Stateroom - are cheaper than outside staterooms
since they do not have windows.
C. Suites – are the most expensive rooms on a ship.
Today, suites in cruise ships maybe comparable to land
based hotel.
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Cruise Ship Facilities.
2. PRIVATE SPACES –

- are reserved for the ship’s personnel. This
include the crews cabins, cafeteria, gym, and
recreational facilities, the bridge is where the vessel
is controlled, the galley or kitchen and machine
areas.

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Cruise Ship Facilities.
3. PUBLIC SPACES –

B. Dining Room – Similar to the food and
beverage outlets typical in land-based hotel.
C. Show Room – serves as the ships venue for
entertainment and business functions.
D. Pool Area –
E. Gym, Spa and Sports Facilities
F. Children’s Area 11/20/2013

Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Cruise Ship Facilities.
3. PUBLIC SPACES –

G. Gift Shop –
H. Clinic –
I. Internet CenterJ. Casino Operations.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Philippine Setting
Ferries in the Philippines
Cebu Ferries – a sister company of the Super Cat and
Super Ferry which are all subsidiary of Aboitiz Group.
Negros Navigation – considered the oldest shipping line
in the Philippines. It was established on July 26, 1932.
Super Ferry – the second largest shipping company in the
Philippines.

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Career Opportunities
Hotel Manager - Ensures that all hotel operations
on the ship are properly implemented.
Purser (Front Desk Personnel) – in charge in all
phases of guest stay
Crew Purser – handles crew issues.
Hotel purser – the one who tends to passenger
matters.

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Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman

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Career Opportunities
Shore excursion manager - orchestrates the
operation and booking of port-based packages.
Cruise Director – provides the guests with onboard activities and entertainment.
Executive chef manager – oversee that food
sanitation and safety is being implemented in all
facets of the food preparation cycle.

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Career Opportunities
Head Housekeeper – manages the sanitation of all
staterooms, pubic spaces, and private spaces.
Food & Beverage Manager – oversees the dining
team for proper and quality service.
Chief Radio or Communication Officer – oversses
in-room satellite TV programming, ship to shore
phone calls, internet service and other
communication system
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WORLD BEST CRUISE
SHIP

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DISNEY MAGIC
Ranking: #1 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2713
Number of cabins: 877
Number of cabins with balconies: 362
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 184
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 8

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Disney Wonder
Ranking: #2 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2713
Number of cabins: 877
Number of cabins with balconies: 362
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 184
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 8
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Disney Dream
Ranking: #3 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 4000
Number of cabins: 1250
Number of cabins with balconies: 901
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 169
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 9
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CELEBRITY ECLIPSE
Ranking: #4 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2850
Number of cabins: 1426
Number of cabins with balconies: 1212
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 176
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 10
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CELEBRITY EQUINOX
Ranking: #4 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2850
Number of cabins: 1426
Number of cabins with balconies: 1212
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 176
Number of swimming pools: 3
Number of restaurants: 10
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Queen Mary 2
Cunard
Ranking: #6 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships
Category: Large
Passengers: 2620
Number of cabins: 1296
Number of cabins with balconies: 955
Smallest cabin, in square feet: 194
Number of swimming pools: 5
Number of restaurants: 8
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Cruise ship industry

  • 1. TO CRUISE or NOT TO CRUISE what are the disadvantage and advantages if a cruise ship vacation list the disadvantage and advantages of a taking cruise ship for vacation. Group 1 – Disadvantages and Group 2 – Advantages. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 1
  • 2. CRUISE SHIP INDUSTRY Different Sectors of TOURISM Principles of Tourism II. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 2
  • 3. Objective: At the end of the session, the student shall be able to: 1. Explain the profile of cruise ship industry 2. Explain the classification of cruise ships 3. Enumerate the different facilities in cruise ship 4. Review the ferries in the Philippines and 5. Provide an over view of the career opportunities in cruise ship 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 3
  • 4. Industry Profile Cruise ships in this era serve as floating vacation liners. A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are a part of the experience, as well as the different destinations along the way. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 4
  • 5. Industry Profile Cruising has become a major part of the tourism industry, accounting for U.S.$29.4 billion with over 19 million passengers carried worldwide in 2011. The industry's rapid growth has seen nine or more newly built ships catering to a North American clientele added every year since 2001, as well as others servicing European clientele. Smaller markets, such as the AsiaPacific region, are generally serviced by older ships. These are displaced by new ships in the high growth areas. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 5
  • 6. Industry history Historically, ships have been an integral part of human civilization; they have part of the discovery of nations, commerce, and migration. Ships have been used in traveling throughout the ages. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 6
  • 7. Industry history 1900 ‘s in this era transatlantic voyages were introduce for travel and trade. During this time, ocean liners were expensive and only the wealthy can afford to travel first class, majority of passengers who cannot afford first class travel were assigned to the steerage class. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 7
  • 8. Industry history 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 8
  • 9. Industry history The decline of the popularity of water transport was brought about by the introduction of commercial airplanes. However, the cruise industry flourished again with the introduction of leisure travel. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 9
  • 10. Industry history 1990 ‘s The industry’s popularity reached new height’s with the introduction of mega ships in 1990’s Cruise ships repositioned themselves by offering leisure activities to their passengers. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 10
  • 11. Market Perspective Motives why people cruise A cruise is a stress-free and hassle-free vacation. It provides new experience to vacationers as this differs from their usual vacation habits. Cruises offer different activities inside the ship, such as swimming, jogging, shows, and other recreational activities. Cruise facilitate socialization and networking. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 11
  • 12. Market Perspective Motives why people cruise A cruise is ideal for special occasions, like honeymoons, anniversaries, and rekindling and renewing of relationship. A cruise provides a brief overview of historical and earning experiences from one port to another. A cruise package price is generally all inclusive. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 12
  • 13. Key Operating Concept. CLIA – Cruise Lines International Association. - One of the biggest organizations in the industry of cruise lines. - The organization aims to promote and develop the cruise ship industry by abiding with the Federal Commission under the shipping Act of 1984. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 13
  • 14. Key Operating Concept. CLIA member Cruise Lines AMA Waterways MSC Cruises American Cruise Lines Norwegian Cruise Line Azamara Cruise Oceania Cruises Carnival Cruise Lines Pearl Seas Cruises Celebrity Cruises Princess Cruises Costa Cruises Regent Seven seas Cruises Crystal Cruises Royal Caribbean International Cunard Line Seabourn Cruise Line Disney Cruise Line Seadream Yacht Cub Holland American Line Silversea Cruise Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorMajestic America Line Faye B. Lagman Uniworld River Cruises 11/20/2013 14
  • 15. Cruise ship Classification SIZE CAPACITY Small cruise ships usually hold no more than a few hundred people. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman FACILITIES generally offer less amenities but are also less crowded. 15
  • 16. Cruise ship Classification SIZE LARGE CRUISE SHIPS 11/20/2013 CAPACITY FACILITIES 850 to 3,000 passengers Restaurants Arcades Shopping Casinos, libraries, and spas Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 16
  • 17. Cruise ship Classification SIZE CAPACITY MEGA CRUISE SHIPS 3,000 to 5,000 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman FACILITIES Restaurants Arcades Shopping Casinos, libraries, spas ice-skating rinks and museums 17
  • 18. Ocean Liners vs. Cruise Ships Cruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of vessel. OCEAN LINERS Ocean liners came first. Built for the open ocean routes. Designed to transport passengers from point A to point B. Have storage for more food, water, and fuel than their cruise ship counterparts, and are built for the rougher waters of the open ocean. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 18
  • 19. Ocean Liners vs. Cruise Ships Cruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of vessel. OCEAN LINERS They typically have more freeboard than cruise ships, which simply means their highest open-air deck is higher off the water than that on a cruise ship. This makes an ocean liner a lot more expensive to build than a cruise ship. Their bows are long and tapered to allow them to cut through the waves. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 19
  • 20. Ocean Liners vs. Cruise Ships Cruise ships and ocean liners are really two very different types of vessel. Cruise ships have become destinations in and of themselves. cruise ships don't have a final destination. built for the purpose of taking passengers on a journey that begins and ends in the same port. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 20
  • 21. Cruise Ship Facilities. Cruise ship facilities and spaces can be divided into three types. 1. STATEROOM SPACE 2. PRIVATE SPACE 3. PUBLIC SPACE. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 21
  • 22. Cruise Ship Facilities. 1. STATEROOM – or a cabin ( like a hotel guest room). - usually extremely compact but all spaces are well utilized to answer guest’s needs. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 22
  • 23. Cruise Ship Facilities. 1. STATEROOM – 3 TYPES OF SHIPS STATEROOMS: A. Outside Stateroom - are meant for guests who may have preference for an ocean view. B. Inside Stateroom - are cheaper than outside staterooms since they do not have windows. C. Suites – are the most expensive rooms on a ship. Today, suites in cruise ships maybe comparable to land based hotel. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 23
  • 24. Cruise Ship Facilities. 2. PRIVATE SPACES – - are reserved for the ship’s personnel. This include the crews cabins, cafeteria, gym, and recreational facilities, the bridge is where the vessel is controlled, the galley or kitchen and machine areas. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 24
  • 25. Cruise Ship Facilities. 3. PUBLIC SPACES – B. Dining Room – Similar to the food and beverage outlets typical in land-based hotel. C. Show Room – serves as the ships venue for entertainment and business functions. D. Pool Area – E. Gym, Spa and Sports Facilities F. Children’s Area 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 25
  • 26. Cruise Ship Facilities. 3. PUBLIC SPACES – G. Gift Shop – H. Clinic – I. Internet CenterJ. Casino Operations. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 26
  • 27. Philippine Setting Ferries in the Philippines Cebu Ferries – a sister company of the Super Cat and Super Ferry which are all subsidiary of Aboitiz Group. Negros Navigation – considered the oldest shipping line in the Philippines. It was established on July 26, 1932. Super Ferry – the second largest shipping company in the Philippines. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 27
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  • 31. Career Opportunities Hotel Manager - Ensures that all hotel operations on the ship are properly implemented. Purser (Front Desk Personnel) – in charge in all phases of guest stay Crew Purser – handles crew issues. Hotel purser – the one who tends to passenger matters. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 31
  • 32. Career Opportunities Shore excursion manager - orchestrates the operation and booking of port-based packages. Cruise Director – provides the guests with onboard activities and entertainment. Executive chef manager – oversee that food sanitation and safety is being implemented in all facets of the food preparation cycle. 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 32
  • 33. Career Opportunities Head Housekeeper – manages the sanitation of all staterooms, pubic spaces, and private spaces. Food & Beverage Manager – oversees the dining team for proper and quality service. Chief Radio or Communication Officer – oversses in-room satellite TV programming, ship to shore phone calls, internet service and other communication system 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 33
  • 34. WORLD BEST CRUISE SHIP 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 34
  • 35. DISNEY MAGIC Ranking: #1 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships Category: Large Passengers: 2713 Number of cabins: 877 Number of cabins with balconies: 362 Smallest cabin, in square feet: 184 Number of swimming pools: 3 Number of restaurants: 8 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 35
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  • 39. Disney Wonder Ranking: #2 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships Category: Large Passengers: 2713 Number of cabins: 877 Number of cabins with balconies: 362 Smallest cabin, in square feet: 184 Number of swimming pools: 3 Number of restaurants: 8 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 39
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  • 43. Disney Dream Ranking: #3 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships Category: Large Passengers: 4000 Number of cabins: 1250 Number of cabins with balconies: 901 Smallest cabin, in square feet: 169 Number of swimming pools: 3 Number of restaurants: 9 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 43
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  • 49. CELEBRITY ECLIPSE Ranking: #4 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships Category: Large Passengers: 2850 Number of cabins: 1426 Number of cabins with balconies: 1212 Smallest cabin, in square feet: 176 Number of swimming pools: 3 Number of restaurants: 10 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 49
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  • 54. CELEBRITY EQUINOX Ranking: #4 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships Category: Large Passengers: 2850 Number of cabins: 1426 Number of cabins with balconies: 1212 Smallest cabin, in square feet: 176 Number of swimming pools: 3 Number of restaurants: 10 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 54
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  • 57. Queen Mary 2 Cunard Ranking: #6 in Top 20 Large Cruise Ships Category: Large Passengers: 2620 Number of cabins: 1296 Number of cabins with balconies: 955 Smallest cabin, in square feet: 194 Number of swimming pools: 5 Number of restaurants: 8 11/20/2013 Principles of Tourism 2 - InstructorFaye B. Lagman 57
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