1. Foot Care By: Bassam Adlouni, RN, BSN, CRN Spa Pampering-by LuxeLivingn

2. Course Content Introduction Pathophysiology of Diabetis, Athritis, Integumentory System The Feet Inner problems Circulatory problems Anatomy of the Nail Assessment of the feet Care of the feet

3. Common Terms Ambulate Anterior Capillary Clubbing- Extra skin at the end of the toes Dermis Dorsal Epidermis Fascia Gait Lateral

5. Bones in cartilage form

10. Pregnancy

11. Heavy use

12. Changes in circulation

13. Aging ligamentswww.laboratorium.dist.unige.it

15. 195 lbs when walking

18. Diabetes Type 1 (insulin dependent) Type 2 (non-insulin dependent) Complications Foot care

19. Arthritis Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Foot care http://www.joint-pain-solutions.com/images/arthritis_osteoarthritis.jpg www.stevenage-podiatry.co.uk

20. Integumentary System(Skin) Function (7) Changes Problems http://mhts.com.au

21. Anatomy of the Foot www.wheniwearmysneakers.com http://legrandclub.rds.ca

22. Common foot problems http://www.marshfieldclinic.org

23. Foot and nails problems Hammer Toes or Claw Toes A hammer toe occurs when the middle of the toe points upwards abnormally. www.footmechanics.co.nz www.lewistonortho.com

24. Corns & Calluses A callus (tyloma) is an area of skin that thickens after exposure to repetitive forces in order to protect the skin. When a callus develops a mass of dead cells in its center, it becomes a corn (heloma). www.ewhoknow.com

25. Bunions A bunion is when your big toe points toward the second toe. This causes a bump on the inside edge of your toe. Athlete’s foot known as dermatophytosis of the foot or tineapedis ("foot fungus"), is a common skin infection that affects the feet. You don't have to be an "athlete" to get it. www.ehow.com

26. Fissures Blisters www.stevenage-podiatry.co.uk http:feet.thefuntimesguide.com

27. Seed Corns (skin layers) are also called porokeratotic lesions or plugged sweat ducts. Plantar Warts (viruses) Warts are small, usually painless growths on the skin caused by a virus called human papillomavirus (HPV). www.mdconsult.com

28. Involuted Nails These occur when the nail edge curls down into the groove. Ingrowing Nails They occur when the edge of the nail cuts into the skin. Rams Horn Nails Onychogryposis, also called "ram's-horn nail", is a thickening and increase in curvature of the nail. It is usually the result of injury to the matrix. http://soretoes.com http://wikibrowser.net

29. Plantar Fasciitis Heels Spurs Achilles Tendonitis www.pollsb.com http://omurtlak.bloguez.com

31. Abnormal high archhttp://runjoerun21.wordpress.com

32. Venous Ulcer www.vascularcarecentre.com

33. Arterial Ulcer Gangrene www.tolaymat.com

34. The Nail http://kiltoenailfungus.blogspot.com

35. Nail Care www.maxisciences.com

36. www.podologueparis.com

37. Foot massage A video on the next slide...

39. Shop for the larger foot.

40. Make sure the shoe fits your heel and your toes.

41. Go for a walk in the store.