1. World Wide Global Market
(W2GM)
Globalisaasi dan Proses Ekonomi
DKS. Nugraha,SP,Msi,MBA-GSC
Pasca Sarjana Universitas Indonesia

2. What Is Market?
1. The opportunity to sale the service and
goods ?
2. Who is The Actor Of Global Market?
3. What Kind Of The Rule ?
4. What is The opportunities in?
5. How To Makes The Trade?
6. How to be The Winner on the Global
Market Competitions?

3. 1. Market In Definitions
 A market is any one of a variety of
systems, institutions, procedures, social
relations and infrastructures whereby
parties engage in exchange. While parties
may exchange goods and services by
barter, most markets rely on sellers offering
their goods or services (including labor) in
exchange for money from buyers. It can be
said that a market is the process in which
the prices of goods and services are
established.

4. Other references
 In mainstream economics, the concept
of a market is any structure that allows
buyers and sellers to exchange any type
of goods, services and information. The
exchange of goods or services for
money is a transaction. Market
participants consist of all the buyers and
sellers of a good who influence its price

5. 2. The Actor of Global
Market
1. State
2. Corporations
3. International Financing
, ADB, WB, IMF, G-20
4. NGO; INDEF,

6. 3. The markets Rule
1. Free Competitions
2. Anti Dumping
3. Humble regulations
4. Taxations
5. Free Trade Area
6. Negotiations and mediation

7. The markets Rule
 In economics, a market that runs under laissez-faire
policies is a free market. It is "free" in the sense that
the government makes no attempt to intervene
through taxes, subsidies, minimum wages, price
ceilings, etc. Market prices may be distorted by a
seller or sellers with monopoly power, or a buyer with
monopsony power. Such price distortions can have
an adverse effect on market participant's welfare and
reduce the efficiency of market outcomes. Also, the
relative level of organization and negotiating power
of buyers and sellers markedly affects the
functioning of the market. Markets where price
negotiations meet equilibrium though still do not
arrive at desired outcomes for both sides are said to
experience market failure.

8. How The Market Works
 Markets are a system, and systems have
structure. System works fine when the
structure of a system is in good condition.
Structure of a (utopistically) well-functioning
markets is defined in theory of perfect
competition. Well-functioning markets of a real
world are never perfect, but basic structural
characteristics can be approximated for real
world markets, for example
1. many small buyers and sellers
2. buyers and sellers have equal access to
information
3. products are comparable

9. Free Competitions
 For a market to be competitive, there must be
more than a single buyer or seller.
 Typical of market These are the extremes of
imperfect competition.;
1. monopoly is a market with single seller and
multiple buyers.
2. Monopsoni is a market with a single buyer
and multiple sellers
 Breaking the barrier, regulations, un fair state
policy, system (taxations) and immigrations
 Sate as like regulator as well

10. Dumping
 is any kind of predatory pricing, especially in the
context of international trade. It occurs when
manufacturers export a product to another country at
a price either below the price charged in its home
market, or in quantities that cannot be explained
through normal market competition.
 2009 meningkat menjadi 19 tuduhan dari 16 tuduhan
pada tahun sebelumnya. penuduh dumping juga
tidak ada perubahan yang berarti dari tahun lalu
yakni China, India,Turki, Pakistan, Vietnam dan
Amerika.
 produk tekstil, kertas, bahan kimia, ban,dan gelas.

11. 4. WWG Market
Opportunities
1. The Number of citizen
2. The number of GDP and GNP
3. Needs level
4. Wants Market
5. Crisis, social disaster , war and
natural disaster

12. 5. How to Makes The
Trade?
1. Manual Trade
2. Financial and Stock
Market
3. Market commodity
4. Services
5. Tour and Traveling Tourism

13. ICT Media and Cyber Social
Networking
 B to B, services, goods, financial, technology
transfer . Ex. www.Toyota.corp.ic.id to
www.daihatsu.ic.id
 B to C;
services, goods, financial, www.mecadolibre,
www.amazone to person
 C to C, goods, services, services is the
transactions among person to person on cyber
social networking, auction a Bay
 C to B; soft skill services, ex. Computer
programs, consultant services , information's
data base etc. the person has to sol something
to the Broad.

14. WWG Market Competitions
 Strategic management analysis
 PETS
 The 5-Forces
 SWOT
 Regulations Reform
 Institutional Empowering
 Economic consolidations

15. Strategic to entrance
 Green Filed (GF)
 Joint Venture (JV)
 Joint Product (JP)
 Joint Market (JM)
 Technical Assessment (TA)
 Acquisition (AQ)
 Merger (MG)

16. References
1. Bakker, Karen (2005) “Neoliberalizing Nature?: Market
Environmentalism in water supply in England and Wales”
Annals of the Association of American Geographers 95
(3), 542-565
2. Harvey, David (2005) A Short History of Neoliberalism
Oxford University Press.
3. Peck, J. (2005) “Economic Geographies in Space”
Economic Geography 81(2) 129-175
4. Gibson-Graham, J.K. (2006) Postcapitalist Politics.
University of Minnesota Press,.
5. Marshall, A. (1961). Principles of Economics. C. W.
Guillebaud, Ed. 2 Vol. London: Macmillan.

17. Hatur Nuhun