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Amazon EC2 instances: Customizable cloud computing across workloads - DEM20-S - New York AWS Summit

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Amazon EC2 instances: Customizable cloud computing across workloads - DEM20-S - New York AWS Summit

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General purpose HPC and AI computing in the cloud all have different requirements that can affect your application’s performance and your infrastructure costs. Compute performance and TCO matter when choosing Amazon EC2 instances. Instance types with varying combinations of CPU, memory, storage, and networking capacity give you the flexibility to choose the appropriate mix of resources for your applications, and scale globally. In this session, learn which Intel-powered EC2 instance has the right price-to-performance for your workload. Learn why the underlying technology matters, and how AWS uses customized Intel Xeon Scalable processors to build a wide selection of instance types optimized to fit different use cases. This presentation is brought to you by AWS partner, Intel.

General purpose HPC and AI computing in the cloud all have different requirements that can affect your application’s performance and your infrastructure costs. Compute performance and TCO matter when choosing Amazon EC2 instances. Instance types with varying combinations of CPU, memory, storage, and networking capacity give you the flexibility to choose the appropriate mix of resources for your applications, and scale globally. In this session, learn which Intel-powered EC2 instance has the right price-to-performance for your workload. Learn why the underlying technology matters, and how AWS uses customized Intel Xeon Scalable processors to build a wide selection of instance types optimized to fit different use cases. This presentation is brought to you by AWS partner, Intel.

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Amazon EC2 instances: Customizable cloud computing across workloads - DEM20-S - New York AWS Summit

  1. 1. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Amazon EC2 instances: Customizable cloud computing across workloads Martin Yip Senior Product Marketing Manager, Amazon Web Services D E M 2 0 - S Ravi Ravishankar Senior Cloud Infrastructure Solutions Architect, Intel AWS Certified Cloud Solutions Architect
  2. 2. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Agenda • Background • EC2 instances: workloads, benefits, customer stories • Wrap-Up
  3. 3. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T What does Intel do with Amazon https://aws.amazon.com/intel/ 13+ year engineering partnership Digital Transformation Shared customer passion High performance + low costs World class supply chain Common History & Values Amazon EC2 VMware Cloud on AWS AWS IoT Core AWS Greengrass Amazon SageMaker AWS Deep Learning AMIs AWS DeepLens Amazon S3 AWS Deepracer Amazon Echo Look Amazon Echo Show Cloud & Data Center Things & Devices Alexa Voice Services
  4. 4. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Customer Obsession: AWS and Intel Amazon EC2 instances powered by Intel provide up to 44% better price performance1 for current and future workloads Performance optimized instances for the widest variety of workloads: HPC, AI, General Purpose, Data Intensive, Memory Intensive Intel architecture is supported by an extensive ISV ecosystem providing ease in application migration and portability to AWS AWS instances powered by Intel delivers the ability to scale globally from two sockets to eight sockets and beyond to meet business needs Many ready-to-use solutions optimized for AWS instances powered by Intel available in AWS Market Place AWS instances powered by Intel available GLOBALLY and have the best SPOT Market Availability 1 TSO Logic Research - https://tsologic.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/TSOLogic_Intel_Research_Final_2018-1.pdf Price/Performance Scalability Availability
  5. 5. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Benefits of Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors Price / Performance World-Class Ecosystem Workload Optimizations 1.25x 4.1x 1.7M 480k MS SQL SAP 20k+ 1k+ * AWS SQL Server Performance on AWS https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-database-blog/artifacts/whitepapers/SQL-Server-Performance-on-AWS.pdf ** SAP: https://www.sap.com/dmc/benchmark/2018/Cert18041.pdf and AWS: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/awsforsap/new-sap-certifications-for-aws-instances-and-world-record-benchmark-results/
  6. 6. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Optimize Price & Performance: Modernize AWS Instances C4 C5 1 Source: https://www.dbbest.com/blog/validating-aws-ec2-sql-server-deployments-using-benchmark-tools/ 2 Source: Intel benchmarks 3 Source: : TSO Logic Research - https://tsologic.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/TSOLogic_Intel_Research_Final_2018-1.pdf 50% Up to EC2 Instance 3.8x Up to Images/sec Improvement 4.6x Up to Performance ImprovementCost savings 223 M4 M5 General Purpose Computing Tensorflow Inference High Performance Computing 24% 2.8x Up to Images/sec Improvement 3.5x Up to Performance Improvement 1 2 EC2 Instance Cost Savings 2 Up to
  7. 7. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T AWS Marketplace: Accelerate Time to Market Intel® DAAL k-Nearest Neighbors (kNN) Intel® DAAL DecisionForest Classification Intel® DAAL PCA Intel® DAAL Logistic Regression. Intel® DAAL Decision Forest Regression. Intel® DAAL K-Means BigDL Text Classifier on Analytics Zoo MXNet ResNet50 Inference https://itpeernetwork.intel.com/artificial-intelligence-world-bank-image- recognition/#gs.mgtkqy Image training accuracy up to 81.5% Linear scaling with BigDL throughput increasing from 56.7 to 99.6
  8. 8. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T ML: APN Collaboration C3.ai and Intel collaborate to deliver breakthrough performance and TCO for Machine Learning workloads on AWS 30% I n v e n t o r y R e d u c t i o n ”Through working with Intel, C3 have been able to offer better performance and TCO benefits to their end customers” 99%+ S e r v i c e L e v e l s 80% A c c u r a c y Amazon EC2 21%-50% B e t t e r P e r f o r m a n c e 41%-49% L o w e r T C O C5
  9. 9. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Workloads High Performance Computing (HPC) Artificial Intelligence (AI) Machine Learning (ML) Big Data SAP on AWS VMWare Cloud on AWS Internet of Things (IoT) Strategic Migration AWS instance mapping with Intel P3dn General Purpose R5 R5d Memory-optimized X1 X1e Large Memory I3 metal High I/O C5n Compute-intensive H1 Local HDD Storage z1d M5 M5d HMT3 C5 C5d High Frequency General Purpose GPU Burstable Instance Types Amazon EC2 instances powered by Intel LATEST INTEL MICROARCHITECTURE Xeon Scalable Processors (Skylake & Cascade Lake) Xeon Processors (Broadwell & Haswell)
  10. 10. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Amazon EC2 instance characteristics M5d.xlarge Instance family Instance generation Instance size Instance type CPU Memory Storage Network performance *Additional capabilities
  11. 11. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Amazon EC2 13+ years ago… Scale up or down quickly, as needed Pay for what you use “One size fits all” M1
  12. 12. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Continued rapid pace of innovation Instance growth 210+ instances 2007 2019
  13. 13. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T AWS is positioned highest in execution and furthest in vision within the Leaders Quadrant EC2 is the foundation on which most services are built AWS positioned as a leader in the Gartner Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service
  14. 14. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Amazon EC2 – Key Ingredients Resources Instances Storage Networking Availability Regions and AZs Placement Groups Load Balancing Auto Scaling Management Deployment Monitoring Administration Purchase Options On Demand Reserved Spot
  15. 15. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T General-purpose instance workloads Web/app servers Enterprise apps Gaming servers Caching fleets Analytics applications Dev/test environments
  16. 16. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T M5: general-purpose instances • Balance of compute, memory, and networking resources • Powered by 2.5 GHz Intel Xeon Scalable Processors (Skylake) • Largest instance size, m5.24xlarge has 96 vCPUs and 384 GiB of memory • Improved network and EBS performance on smaller sizes • Support for Intel AVX-512 offering up to twice the performance for vector and floating point workloads 14% price/performance improvement with M5 M4 M5 M5d SSD M5d: Now available with high performance local NVMe SSD storage
  17. 17. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Low utilization High utilization Opportunity: most instances aren’t very busy
  18. 18. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T T3: burstable general-purpose instances Balance of compute, memory, and network Baseline level of CPU performance with the ability to burst CPU usage when needed at any time for as long as required Lowest cost instance at $0.0052 per hour and up to 30% better price performance over T2 With T3 Unlimited bursting over baseline is only $0.05 per vCPU-hour, averaged over 24 hours …7 sizes
  19. 19. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T R5: memory-optimized instances Memory-optimized instances with 8:1 GiB to vCPU 2.5 GHz Intel Xeon Scalable Processors (Skylake) Up to 25 Gbps NW bandwidth R5d instances include up to 3.6 TB of local NVMe SSD … 6 sizes
  20. 20. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Compute-intensive workloads Batch processing Distributed analytics High-perf computing (HPC) Ad serving Multiplayer gaming Video encoding
  21. 21. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T C5: Compute-optimized instances Custom 3.0 GHz Intel Xeon Scalable Processors (Skylake) Up to 72 vCPUs and 144 GiB of memory (2:1 Memory:vCPU ratio) 25 Gbps network bandwidth Support for Intel AVX-512 C5d with local NVMe-based SSD storage C5.12xLarge, C5.24xLarge with 2nd Generation Xeon Scalable Processor and Deep Learning Boost (VNNI) 25% price/ performance improvement over C4 C4 C5 “We are eager to migrate onto the AVX-512 enabled c5.18xlarge instance size… We expect to decrease the processing time of some of our key workloads by more than 30%.” “We saw significant performance improvement on Amazon EC2 C5, with up to a 140% performance improvement in industry standard CPU benchmarks over C4.”
  22. 22. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T z1d Fastest compute with fastest processor for design automation High-memory Largest SAP-certified in-memory instances–6 | 9 | 12 TB 18 TB & 24 TB coming in 2019 Maximum performance with optimized instances Custom Intel Xeon Scalable processor Custom Intel Xeon Scalable processor, 4.0-GHz core frequency All built on the Nitro platform
  23. 23. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Enhanced network for HPC and machine learning Up to 100-Gbps network bandwidth Elastic Fabric Adapter for HPC Best for large HPC workloads C5n Most elastic and scalable HPC network P3dn Fastest machine learning training in the cloud Custom Intel Xeon Scalable processor NVIDIA V100 Tensor Core GPUs
  24. 24. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Scale Up / Scale Down M5z1d High Mem X1/X1e C5 R5 ComputeOptimized GeneralCompute MemoryOptimized T3 Application CompatibilityProcessor Choice M5Z1d High Mem X1/X1e C5 R5T3 Consistent Intel computing architecture providing 100% application compatibility on-premises and in EC2 – No rework needed Enterprise Applications (on-prem) Offering customers choices of Intel Xeon processors from Haswell to NEW 2nd Generation Intel Xeon Scalable processors (Cascade Lake) Embedded workload acceleration with Intel AVX 512, Intel Inference Boost (Deep Learning Boost), Intel AES-NI, Intel Turbo Boost EC2 Intel Instance Type Benefits
  25. 25. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Learn more: Amazon EC2 instances featuring Intel: https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/ AWS Marketplace instance optimizations by Intel: https://amzn.to/2FRwxnQ AWS and Intel relationship: http://aws.amazon.com/intel Developer Kits for AWS Greengrass: https://intel.ly/2KW4ace
  26. 26. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.S U M M I T Questions and Answers
  27. 27. Thank you! S U M M I T © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

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