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Bendy and Bunchy
                                  Curves – Clipping Your
                                  Way to Smoother
                                  Curves
                                  Have you sewn a curve and wonder why it looks
                                  more like an octagon? Are your seams lumpy around
                                  the turns? Learn why clipping curves are an
                                  important sewing foundation to making your curved
                                  seams smoother on clothes, pillows or any project.

In this demonstration of a foundational sewing skill, you’ll learn to how to clip and
snip your way to smoother curves on your next sewing project. If you’ve been
sewing for a while, you might be surprised at the newest technique to clipping and
grading curves.

We’ll make an easy sleeping eyemask to take us through the twists and turns of
smoother curves.

Why and How to Clip
   •   Clipping condenses the fabric into a tight or concave
       curve (1) and avoids bunching the fabric.
   •   Clipping spreads the fabric to a bended arc, or a convex
       curve (2).
   •   Clip to approximately within three threads of stitching.
           o Clipping too close to stitching puts stress on the
               seam and risks tearing the seam.
   •   Clip about every ½” to ¾”. The more the clips, the
       tighter the curve or wider the spread. With several
       clips, you can even make an s-curve.
   •   Beginners: clip vertical to the stitching line.
           o Example video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dSrA-SQDo8g
   •   Intermediate and advanced sewers:
           o Grade seam;
           o Clip one side of seam in one direction;
           o Clip second side of seam in opposite direction;
           o Make second set of clips between the spacing of the first clips.
           o Reference: “Better Basics” article by Louise Cutting, Threads
               magazine, June/July 2010



©2010 Tina Wong, The Sew-cial Blogger     Page 1                Sew Far, No Fear Sewing™
Eyemask Instructions
Materials

   •   1 fat quarter fabric or 2 5”x12” scrap pieces of fabric (no knits)
   •   13” length of ¼” elastic
   •   Point Turner
   •   All-purpose thread
   •   Thread Heaven
   •   Hand-sewing needle
   •   Straight pins
   •   Scissors

Instructions

   Cutting
     1. Fold fabric on the grain with right sides together.
     2. Place the pattern on the fold. Pin and cut 2 of pattern.
     3. Pin on the “X” of one of the fabrics; this marks your elastic placement.

   Sewing
     4. Unfold fabric pieces and pin right sides together.
     5. Sandwich and pin ends of elastic on “X” of fabric. The end of the elastic
        should be at the edge of the fabric or extending just beyond the fabric.
     6. Sew around the outer edge using ¼” seam allowance. Reverse and sew
        forward when you reach the elastic to give extra strength to these areas.
        Leave a 2” opening.
     7. Clip curves and turn right side out. Use the rounded side of your point
        turner to push out the curves. Press with an iron or use the larger,
        rounded side of your point turner to press the seams.
     8. Slipstitch opening closed.
        Tip: Run your thread through the Thread Heaven after threading your
        needle for tangle-free and easier sewing.

Make It Uniquely Yours!
  • Use flannel or Minky fabric on one side for a soft, luxurious feeling.
  • Use your sewing machine’s decorative stitches in a contrasting color to add
     pizzazz or write a message across the front of the eyemask.
  • Let younger family members use puffy paints to decorate finished eyemasks.
  • Glue fake eyelashes or cut eyelashes from felt and for flirty girl eyemask.
  • Use shoelaces or ribbon instead of the elastic for a tighter-fitting eyemask.
  • Fill with 2 tablespoons dried lavender buds for a relaxing aromatherapy
     experience.

This project is suitable for beginner, intermediate and experienced sewers.

©2010 Tina Wong, The Sew-cial Blogger    Page 2                  Sew Far, No Fear Sewing™
Eyemask Pattern




©2010 Tina Wong, The Sew-cial Blogger   Page 3   Sew Far, No Fear Sewing™
Hand Stitches
22.140                                             Page 1


Stitch                  Best Use
Running,                 • Gathering
Basting                  • Secure fabric layers that
                           won't be subjected to stress
                         • Decorative purposes in lieu
                           of machine topstitching
                         • Baste temporarily in
                           preparation for machine or
                           hand sewing


Backstitch               • Hand-set a zipper or attach
                           trim
                         • Use whenever strength is
                           important




Catch                    • Hem heavy or bulky fabrics
Stitch                   • Secure facings




Diagonal                 • Same as for basting
Basting                  • Useful for slippery fabrics




Overcast                 • Finish raw edges, especially
                           loosely-woven fabrics




Slip Stitch              • Close seams on stuffed
                           animals or pillows
                         • Attach linings
Hand Stitches
22.140                                                 Page 2


Stitch               Best Use

Tailor's Tacks        • Mark fabric for construction: darts,
                        folds, match points, etc.




Whipstitch            • Join one finished edge to another




Buttonhole/Blanket    • Overcast edges
                      • Make hand-stitched buttonholes
                      • Decorative or functional depending
                        on closeness of stitches




French Tack           • Secure facings
                      • Join lining and garment hems at side
                        seams




Prick/Pick Stitch     • A variation of backstitch used as
                        decorative element along a garment
                        edge or parallel to a seamline




Blind Hem Stitch      • Hem a garment




                                                          6/08
Sewing with Minkee-like Fabrics
4.320                                                                                   Page 1

The term Minkee is a trademark of Benartex Fabrics, but you'll also see similar fabrics called
Minky, Minkee and Minkie. All of these names refer to a polyester microfiber plush that's
softer than soft, and perfect for robes, sleepwear, quilts, baby blankets, children's toys, and
anything else snugly and lush!




Fabric Notes                                     Securely pin the pattern pieces to the
Microfiber plush fabrics are usually 60"-        fabric, as layers may shift easily due to the
wide knits, so there's no need to worry          lush plush texture.
about raveling. They're available in many        Cutting microfiber plushes is simple using
different textures, from flat, dots, ribs,       either a rotary cutter or scissors. For easier
diamonds, stripes and swirly plushes to          handling during construction, add to the
curly longer surfaces sometimes referred to      original seam allowance to make it at least
as "poodle."                                     1/2" wide if the pattern doesn't already
The fabrics come in solid colors, polka dots,    have that width. This helps to minimize the
stripes and prints, and they can be single or    seam edges curling while sewing.
double sided plushes. Some flatter piles are
                                                 Shedding Solutions
embossed with design motifs.
                                                 Because of the soft pile fibers, this fabric is
Because the plushes are polyester, there's       very messy to sew, so keep a lint remover
no need to preshrink fabrics before sewing.      handy. It helps to take the cut pieces
However, if you're combining plushes with        outside and shake them vigorously to
other fabrics that do shrink, pre-wash them      remove loose cut pile before sewing.
all before cutting.
                                                 It's also important to keep the sewing
Cutting Cues                                     machine clean while sewing plush fabrics.
Microfiber plushes will stretch. Like most       Clean the bobbin case often during your
knits, there is more stretch crosswise than      sewing spree.
lengthwise. Follow the pattern guidesheet
                                                 S-t-r-e-t-c-h Seaming
for layout, but be sure that the greatest
amount of stretch goes around the item,          A size 80/12 universal needle works well for
especially for garments where fit may be         most microfiber plushes. If your machine
dependent on some stretch.                       balks or you have problems with skipped
                                                 stitches, try a ballpoint needle instead.
Plushes have a nap. Color shading will
occur if adjacent project pieces are cut in      Pin seams every inch or so to keep them
opposite directions. To minimize the chance      from stretching and curling, and place pins
of cutting discrepancies, mark the top of        at right angles to the seamlines. To help
each pattern piece with an arrow, then be        control the fabric's stretch, use a walking
sure to place them in the same direction on      foot on the machine to help keep the two
the fabric.                                      seam layers of aligned.
Sewing with Minkee-like Fabrics
4.320                                                                                                            Page 2

On a conventional machine, use a slightly longer than          Pressing Issues
normal stitch length for sewing seams—about 3.0. If the        The plush textures of this microfiber fabric are easily
seam needs to have flexibility, use a narrow zigzag            damaged with pressing, particularly if the iron is too
stitch. To prevent seams puckering as you stitch, use the      warm. It's easy to obliterate the texture completely if
taut sewing technique: Hold the fabric firmly both in          the temperature is too hot.
front of and behind the presser foot as you sew—don't
stretch it, just hold firmly.                                  Finger-pressing works well, but if you must press with a
                                                               warm iron, do so from the wrong side and cushion the
A serger is ideal for stitching plush seams, as it trims the   plush on a folded towel or needle board to avoid
excess seam allowance and finishes the edge at the             flattening.
same time. Differential feed can be used to help keep
the seamline from stretching as you serge.                     Embroidery Essentials
Trim off the excess seam allowance width as you sew if         To embellish a microfiber plush project with machine
you're using a serger; otherwise, stitch on the seam           embroidery, use a cut-away stabilizer to keep the
allowance, then trim the extra width with scissors.            stitched motif from distorting.
                                                               Select designs with some openwork or light fill in
                                                               keeping with the fabric weight, as opposed to heavily
                                                               filled satin stitched areas. Designs should have good
Hold It!
                                                               quality understitching to help flatten the pile before
If pinning doesn't hold the seams securely while you sew,
                                                               covering with the fill stitching.
try water-soluble basting tape between the layers, but only
within the seam allowances. This narrow tape will hold the     Most importantly, use a topper on the fabric surface
edges in place while you sew, then wash out later.             before you embroider to keep the plush fibers in check,
                                                               and to keep them from poking through the design
                                                               stitching. Water-soluble stabilizer or a permanent color-
                                                               matched topper both work well for this purpose.




                                                                                                                   10/08

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Bendy and Bunchy Curves

  • 1. Bendy and Bunchy Curves – Clipping Your Way to Smoother Curves Have you sewn a curve and wonder why it looks more like an octagon? Are your seams lumpy around the turns? Learn why clipping curves are an important sewing foundation to making your curved seams smoother on clothes, pillows or any project. In this demonstration of a foundational sewing skill, you’ll learn to how to clip and snip your way to smoother curves on your next sewing project. If you’ve been sewing for a while, you might be surprised at the newest technique to clipping and grading curves. We’ll make an easy sleeping eyemask to take us through the twists and turns of smoother curves. Why and How to Clip • Clipping condenses the fabric into a tight or concave curve (1) and avoids bunching the fabric. • Clipping spreads the fabric to a bended arc, or a convex curve (2). • Clip to approximately within three threads of stitching. o Clipping too close to stitching puts stress on the seam and risks tearing the seam. • Clip about every ½” to ¾”. The more the clips, the tighter the curve or wider the spread. With several clips, you can even make an s-curve. • Beginners: clip vertical to the stitching line. o Example video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dSrA-SQDo8g • Intermediate and advanced sewers: o Grade seam; o Clip one side of seam in one direction; o Clip second side of seam in opposite direction; o Make second set of clips between the spacing of the first clips. o Reference: “Better Basics” article by Louise Cutting, Threads magazine, June/July 2010 ©2010 Tina Wong, The Sew-cial Blogger Page 1 Sew Far, No Fear Sewing™
  • 2. Eyemask Instructions Materials • 1 fat quarter fabric or 2 5”x12” scrap pieces of fabric (no knits) • 13” length of ¼” elastic • Point Turner • All-purpose thread • Thread Heaven • Hand-sewing needle • Straight pins • Scissors Instructions Cutting 1. Fold fabric on the grain with right sides together. 2. Place the pattern on the fold. Pin and cut 2 of pattern. 3. Pin on the “X” of one of the fabrics; this marks your elastic placement. Sewing 4. Unfold fabric pieces and pin right sides together. 5. Sandwich and pin ends of elastic on “X” of fabric. The end of the elastic should be at the edge of the fabric or extending just beyond the fabric. 6. Sew around the outer edge using ¼” seam allowance. Reverse and sew forward when you reach the elastic to give extra strength to these areas. Leave a 2” opening. 7. Clip curves and turn right side out. Use the rounded side of your point turner to push out the curves. Press with an iron or use the larger, rounded side of your point turner to press the seams. 8. Slipstitch opening closed. Tip: Run your thread through the Thread Heaven after threading your needle for tangle-free and easier sewing. Make It Uniquely Yours! • Use flannel or Minky fabric on one side for a soft, luxurious feeling. • Use your sewing machine’s decorative stitches in a contrasting color to add pizzazz or write a message across the front of the eyemask. • Let younger family members use puffy paints to decorate finished eyemasks. • Glue fake eyelashes or cut eyelashes from felt and for flirty girl eyemask. • Use shoelaces or ribbon instead of the elastic for a tighter-fitting eyemask. • Fill with 2 tablespoons dried lavender buds for a relaxing aromatherapy experience. This project is suitable for beginner, intermediate and experienced sewers. ©2010 Tina Wong, The Sew-cial Blogger Page 2 Sew Far, No Fear Sewing™
  • 3. Eyemask Pattern ©2010 Tina Wong, The Sew-cial Blogger Page 3 Sew Far, No Fear Sewing™
  • 4. Hand Stitches 22.140 Page 1 Stitch Best Use Running, • Gathering Basting • Secure fabric layers that won't be subjected to stress • Decorative purposes in lieu of machine topstitching • Baste temporarily in preparation for machine or hand sewing Backstitch • Hand-set a zipper or attach trim • Use whenever strength is important Catch • Hem heavy or bulky fabrics Stitch • Secure facings Diagonal • Same as for basting Basting • Useful for slippery fabrics Overcast • Finish raw edges, especially loosely-woven fabrics Slip Stitch • Close seams on stuffed animals or pillows • Attach linings
  • 5. Hand Stitches 22.140 Page 2 Stitch Best Use Tailor's Tacks • Mark fabric for construction: darts, folds, match points, etc. Whipstitch • Join one finished edge to another Buttonhole/Blanket • Overcast edges • Make hand-stitched buttonholes • Decorative or functional depending on closeness of stitches French Tack • Secure facings • Join lining and garment hems at side seams Prick/Pick Stitch • A variation of backstitch used as decorative element along a garment edge or parallel to a seamline Blind Hem Stitch • Hem a garment 6/08
  • 6. Sewing with Minkee-like Fabrics 4.320 Page 1 The term Minkee is a trademark of Benartex Fabrics, but you'll also see similar fabrics called Minky, Minkee and Minkie. All of these names refer to a polyester microfiber plush that's softer than soft, and perfect for robes, sleepwear, quilts, baby blankets, children's toys, and anything else snugly and lush! Fabric Notes Securely pin the pattern pieces to the Microfiber plush fabrics are usually 60"- fabric, as layers may shift easily due to the wide knits, so there's no need to worry lush plush texture. about raveling. They're available in many Cutting microfiber plushes is simple using different textures, from flat, dots, ribs, either a rotary cutter or scissors. For easier diamonds, stripes and swirly plushes to handling during construction, add to the curly longer surfaces sometimes referred to original seam allowance to make it at least as "poodle." 1/2" wide if the pattern doesn't already The fabrics come in solid colors, polka dots, have that width. This helps to minimize the stripes and prints, and they can be single or seam edges curling while sewing. double sided plushes. Some flatter piles are Shedding Solutions embossed with design motifs. Because of the soft pile fibers, this fabric is Because the plushes are polyester, there's very messy to sew, so keep a lint remover no need to preshrink fabrics before sewing. handy. It helps to take the cut pieces However, if you're combining plushes with outside and shake them vigorously to other fabrics that do shrink, pre-wash them remove loose cut pile before sewing. all before cutting. It's also important to keep the sewing Cutting Cues machine clean while sewing plush fabrics. Microfiber plushes will stretch. Like most Clean the bobbin case often during your knits, there is more stretch crosswise than sewing spree. lengthwise. Follow the pattern guidesheet S-t-r-e-t-c-h Seaming for layout, but be sure that the greatest amount of stretch goes around the item, A size 80/12 universal needle works well for especially for garments where fit may be most microfiber plushes. If your machine dependent on some stretch. balks or you have problems with skipped stitches, try a ballpoint needle instead. Plushes have a nap. Color shading will occur if adjacent project pieces are cut in Pin seams every inch or so to keep them opposite directions. To minimize the chance from stretching and curling, and place pins of cutting discrepancies, mark the top of at right angles to the seamlines. To help each pattern piece with an arrow, then be control the fabric's stretch, use a walking sure to place them in the same direction on foot on the machine to help keep the two the fabric. seam layers of aligned.
  • 7. Sewing with Minkee-like Fabrics 4.320 Page 2 On a conventional machine, use a slightly longer than Pressing Issues normal stitch length for sewing seams—about 3.0. If the The plush textures of this microfiber fabric are easily seam needs to have flexibility, use a narrow zigzag damaged with pressing, particularly if the iron is too stitch. To prevent seams puckering as you stitch, use the warm. It's easy to obliterate the texture completely if taut sewing technique: Hold the fabric firmly both in the temperature is too hot. front of and behind the presser foot as you sew—don't stretch it, just hold firmly. Finger-pressing works well, but if you must press with a warm iron, do so from the wrong side and cushion the A serger is ideal for stitching plush seams, as it trims the plush on a folded towel or needle board to avoid excess seam allowance and finishes the edge at the flattening. same time. Differential feed can be used to help keep the seamline from stretching as you serge. Embroidery Essentials Trim off the excess seam allowance width as you sew if To embellish a microfiber plush project with machine you're using a serger; otherwise, stitch on the seam embroidery, use a cut-away stabilizer to keep the allowance, then trim the extra width with scissors. stitched motif from distorting. Select designs with some openwork or light fill in keeping with the fabric weight, as opposed to heavily filled satin stitched areas. Designs should have good Hold It! quality understitching to help flatten the pile before If pinning doesn't hold the seams securely while you sew, covering with the fill stitching. try water-soluble basting tape between the layers, but only within the seam allowances. This narrow tape will hold the Most importantly, use a topper on the fabric surface edges in place while you sew, then wash out later. before you embroider to keep the plush fibers in check, and to keep them from poking through the design stitching. Water-soluble stabilizer or a permanent color- matched topper both work well for this purpose. 10/08