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Anatomy of Protozoan Cell Protozoa ?  Unicellular organisms / single cell. Many species of Protozoa. Free Living & Parasitic.
Forms of Protozoa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prokaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic Cells (Prenucleus) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prokaryotic Cell
Eukaryotic Cell  (Protozoa) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Eukaryotic Cell   (Typical)
Eukaryotic Cell   (Typical)
Organelles in Protozoa (Nucleus) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Protozoa (Nucleus)
Nucleus (Types) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Trypanosoma
Protozoa (Cytoplasm) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Plasma Membrane  & Cell wall  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Plasma Membrane
Cell Wall ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cyst / oocyst wall
Functions through Cell Membrane  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transport of Molecules
Structures for Ingestion / Excretion
Organelles in Protozoa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Organelles in Protozoa  (Golgi Complex) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Organelles (Mitochondria) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Organelles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Locomotion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Locomotion
Reproduction in Protozoa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reproduction in Protozoa ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reproduction in Protozoa (Sexual Reproduction) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reproduction in Protozoa (Sexual Reproduction) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Reproduction in Protozoa  (Conjugation)

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Anatomy Of Protozoan Cell

Notas do Editor

  1. Cell recognition: It has receptors for attachment with other cells through chemical signals. Secretion / Excretion: Responsible for secretion & excretion of various substances and these processes are similar to that of intake of material e.g. Trypanosomes excrete Trypanosin & oligopeptides to cross the blood brain barrier. Membrane bound structures exist for attachment / joining of cells e.g. fusion of gametes, places where flagella are attached. Flagella in trypanosomes are used to join with vector’s intestine.
  2. Flagella & cilia are also called undulipoda. Flagella are whip like structure and composed of a central axoneme and outer sheath that originates from cell membrane. Axoneme consist of nine peripheral and one central pair of microtubules. Central tubules are singlets and peripheral are doublets. The axoneme originates from Kinetosome (basal body) and it lie in flagellar pockets. Complete unit of flagellum, kinetosome and associated organelles is called mastigont or a mastigont system. Some time flagellum bent back to form loosely attached structure cell surface known as undulating membrane. If Golgi body is connected by a parabasal filament to kinetosome it is known as Parabasal Body. A fibril that runs from kinetosome to nuclear membrane is called Rhizoplast. Entire complex of organelles and an associated nucleus is referred as Karyomastigont. Some flagellates (Kinetoplastida) have dark staining body of kinetoplast and is situated near the kinetosome. Pseudopodia: are temporary extensions of the cell membrane and found in amoebas. Its function is in locomotion & feeding. Filopodia: Rhizopodia: