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Diffusion of bromine gas Experiment diffusion of bromine in air  The diffusion of bromine progresses  Air colourless ______________________ spreads through the first cylinder
___________________________  The reddish-brown vapor moves upward, slowly filling the ___________________  Reddish-brown vapour spreads through the __________________
Kinetic Theory of Matter The _________________ and _________________ of ______________________ in
KINETIC THEORY OF MATTER in SOLIDS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Solid has a _____________ and _____________ A Solid cannot be ________________
KINETIC THEORY OF MATTER in LIQUIDS A liquid has a ______________ but _______________ have a ________________. It takes the __________ of the container   A liquid ___________________________________________________ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
KINETIC THEORY OF MATTER in GAS A gas ___________ have a __________ __________or ____________ A gas can be ____________________________ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
________ More than in _______ but less than in _______ _________ _________  contents of the particles Low _________ _________ _________ GAS LIQUIDS SOLIDS Properties
CHANGES IN THE STATE OF MATTER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CHANGES IN THE  STATE OF MATTER ___________________ ____________________ EVAPORATION or BOILING _____________________ _____________________
INTER-CONVERSION OF THE STATES OF MATTER
MELTING When a _________ is heated The particles in the solid __________________ _____________and _______________________ The particles vibrate faster as the __________ _________until the energy they gained is able to ____________________ that hold them at their _______________________ At this point the __________ becomes _________________ Process    _______________ HEAT SOLID LIQUID The temperature at this point: _______________
MELTING POINT ,[object Object]
FREEZING When a __________ is _____________ The particles in the liquid ______________ __________and ______________________ As the _____________ continues to ________, the particles continue to _________________ until they do not enough energy to ___________________ At this point the _____________ changes into a ________________ Process    ________________ The temperature at this point:  ______________________________
FREEZING POINT ,[object Object],FREEZING LIQUID SOLID
CHANGE IN THE STATE OF MATTER  IN NAPHTHALENE HEATING CURVE OF NAPHTALENE Melting point   --------  A Solid B C Start to melt Melt completely D
At point ____, naphthalene exists as ___________ When _______ is heated, ______________ is absorbed that cause particles to _______________ and _____________  ( This is why temperature ______________ from point _____ to point _____) At point ___, solid naphthalene begins to __________  During the ____________, the temperature of naphthalene does not rise even though heating continues because heat energy ____________ by the particles is used to _____________ the ____________________ so that _______________ can turn into ___________
This constant temperature: ____________________ of Naphthalene Both ______________ and ___________ are present At point _____, ________________ naphthalene has ____________  From point _____ to point ______, the particles in liquid naphthalene absorb heat energy and move faster    ____________________

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Notechapter2

  • 1.  
  • 2. Diffusion of bromine gas Experiment diffusion of bromine in air The diffusion of bromine progresses Air colourless ______________________ spreads through the first cylinder
  • 3. ___________________________ The reddish-brown vapor moves upward, slowly filling the ___________________ Reddish-brown vapour spreads through the __________________
  • 4. Kinetic Theory of Matter The _________________ and _________________ of ______________________ in
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. ________ More than in _______ but less than in _______ _________ _________ contents of the particles Low _________ _________ _________ GAS LIQUIDS SOLIDS Properties
  • 9.
  • 10. CHANGES IN THE STATE OF MATTER ___________________ ____________________ EVAPORATION or BOILING _____________________ _____________________
  • 11. INTER-CONVERSION OF THE STATES OF MATTER
  • 12. MELTING When a _________ is heated The particles in the solid __________________ _____________and _______________________ The particles vibrate faster as the __________ _________until the energy they gained is able to ____________________ that hold them at their _______________________ At this point the __________ becomes _________________ Process  _______________ HEAT SOLID LIQUID The temperature at this point: _______________
  • 13.
  • 14. FREEZING When a __________ is _____________ The particles in the liquid ______________ __________and ______________________ As the _____________ continues to ________, the particles continue to _________________ until they do not enough energy to ___________________ At this point the _____________ changes into a ________________ Process  ________________ The temperature at this point: ______________________________
  • 15.
  • 16. CHANGE IN THE STATE OF MATTER IN NAPHTHALENE HEATING CURVE OF NAPHTALENE Melting point -------- A Solid B C Start to melt Melt completely D
  • 17. At point ____, naphthalene exists as ___________ When _______ is heated, ______________ is absorbed that cause particles to _______________ and _____________ ( This is why temperature ______________ from point _____ to point _____) At point ___, solid naphthalene begins to __________ During the ____________, the temperature of naphthalene does not rise even though heating continues because heat energy ____________ by the particles is used to _____________ the ____________________ so that _______________ can turn into ___________
  • 18. This constant temperature: ____________________ of Naphthalene Both ______________ and ___________ are present At point _____, ________________ naphthalene has ____________ From point _____ to point ______, the particles in liquid naphthalene absorb heat energy and move faster  ____________________