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Indexing languages
   Much more than a list of index terms that are
    acceptable to users.




   Contains mechanisms for structuring and using
    those terms.
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
 COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES
SN: Various services within the community
  directed towards the promotion of the mental
  and physical well-being of community.
BT: HEALTH SERVICES
NT: CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
    CLINIC VISITS
    HEALTH EDUCATION
     MATERNAL CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
Indexing languages
   FEMALE
     Use WOMEN

FEMALE FERTILITY
   Use INFERTILITY
Indexing languages
 If the conceptual analysis resulted on this topic:
GROWTH, POLITICS and the STRATIFICATION
  of PLACES then the translation of this concept
  into the language of the system using the
  subject authority file on Education will be:
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION, ECOLOGICAL
  FACTORS, HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, QUALITY
  OF LIFE, POLITICAL
  INFLUENCES, THEORIES,& GROWTH
  PATTERN.
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
 Consists of index terms which are assigned to
  express the concepts of the author.
 Also called DESCRIPTORS.

Ex.
DEACIDIFICATION
DEAD TITLES
DECAY
DEPOSITORY COLLECTION
DEPRECIATION
 Consists of terms which are used as lead-in
  terms to the index terms.
EX.
Able students
Use, Academically Gifted
Academic Advisement
Use, Educational Counseling
Activity Learning
Use, Experimental Learning
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
 Synonyms
DISASTER,
Syn: calamity, catastrophe, misadventure, tragedy
Ns: Accident, casualty, fatality, misfortune, rocks.
Qs: Boon, fortune, luck
 Control of word
Tenure                 Emotional Security
Use, JOB TENURE     USE, INSECURITY
  Hierarchical relationships
INFANT NUTRITION
Sn: nutrition of children from birth to 2 years of
   age
Bt: Nutrition
Nt: Bottle Feeding
    Breast Feeding
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
   Adjectival headings: FRUIT WINE; OFFICE
    MANAGEMENT.
   Phrase Headings: STUDY, METHOD OF;
    WOMEN AS AUTHORS
   Compound headings: SCIENCE AND
    RELIGION; BANKS AND BANKING.
Indexing languages
Indexing languages
   An indexer can only assign to a document
    terms that appear on the list adopted by the
    library or information center.
   Basically an authority list.

   Enables us to use concept indexing.
Indexing languages
   If we use terms as they appear in documents
    without modifications we are using natural
    language or DERIVATIVE SYSTEM.

   Terms are picked out from the text itself.
   HEAT TREATMENT OF ALUMINUM
    Aluminum heat treatment.



Libraries for children OR children’s libraries

Libraries , Children’s
Indexing languages
   Does not consist of a list of terms distinct from
    those used to describe concepts in a subject
    area.

   Common in a computer indexing
    environment.
SA
 WAKAS
NATAPOS
DIN………
   …

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Indexing languages

  • 2. Much more than a list of index terms that are acceptable to users.  Contains mechanisms for structuring and using those terms.
  • 5.  COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES SN: Various services within the community directed towards the promotion of the mental and physical well-being of community. BT: HEALTH SERVICES NT: CHILD HEALTH SERVICES CLINIC VISITS HEALTH EDUCATION MATERNAL CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
  • 7. FEMALE Use WOMEN FEMALE FERTILITY Use INFERTILITY
  • 9.  If the conceptual analysis resulted on this topic: GROWTH, POLITICS and the STRATIFICATION of PLACES then the translation of this concept into the language of the system using the subject authority file on Education will be: GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION, ECOLOGICAL FACTORS, HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, QUALITY OF LIFE, POLITICAL INFLUENCES, THEORIES,& GROWTH PATTERN.
  • 15.  Consists of index terms which are assigned to express the concepts of the author.  Also called DESCRIPTORS. Ex. DEACIDIFICATION DEAD TITLES DECAY DEPOSITORY COLLECTION DEPRECIATION
  • 16.  Consists of terms which are used as lead-in terms to the index terms. EX. Able students Use, Academically Gifted Academic Advisement Use, Educational Counseling Activity Learning Use, Experimental Learning
  • 23.  Synonyms DISASTER, Syn: calamity, catastrophe, misadventure, tragedy Ns: Accident, casualty, fatality, misfortune, rocks. Qs: Boon, fortune, luck
  • 24.  Control of word Tenure Emotional Security Use, JOB TENURE USE, INSECURITY
  • 25.  Hierarchical relationships INFANT NUTRITION Sn: nutrition of children from birth to 2 years of age Bt: Nutrition Nt: Bottle Feeding Breast Feeding
  • 28. Adjectival headings: FRUIT WINE; OFFICE MANAGEMENT.  Phrase Headings: STUDY, METHOD OF; WOMEN AS AUTHORS  Compound headings: SCIENCE AND RELIGION; BANKS AND BANKING.
  • 31. An indexer can only assign to a document terms that appear on the list adopted by the library or information center.  Basically an authority list.  Enables us to use concept indexing.
  • 33. If we use terms as they appear in documents without modifications we are using natural language or DERIVATIVE SYSTEM.  Terms are picked out from the text itself.
  • 34. HEAT TREATMENT OF ALUMINUM Aluminum heat treatment. Libraries for children OR children’s libraries Libraries , Children’s
  • 36. Does not consist of a list of terms distinct from those used to describe concepts in a subject area.  Common in a computer indexing environment.