SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 15
?
The Electric Car   - Zero-emissions
                   - Can be fed from RES
Charging a 25kWh battery


Power
[kW]



        Charge duration [minutes]
Charging a 25kWh battery


%           Efficiency


     Charge duration [minutes]
Li-ion
Compressed Air Car
- Zero-emissions
- Can be fed from RES
Energy on board

Gasoline       50 kg         590 kWh
                               (1)


 Li-ion       400 kg          53 kWh
                              (10 x less)



Pb-acid       200 kg           6 kWh
                              (100 x less)



Air, 300bar    200 l          7.8 kWh




Gasoline       1 l (eq.)       8.6 kWh
                           5385 km! world record
Power


DRIVE                        Time
          CHARGE




Power

        DRIVE




                   RE-FILL
The Concept (fast filling)




Slow pre-charge of        Fast transfer from
a local reservoir         local station to the car
Nearly isothermal
compression
The Problem




              Heating-up the air
              in the car reservoir
The Solution




Recirculating of the air after
equalized pressure allows :
- Equalised (low) temperatures
- High filling
Benefits from the recirculation



                             Strong reduction of the
                             air temperature in the
                             car through recirculation




 (filling-time adapted to the reduced-scale demo at EPFL)
Benefits from the recirculation



                                    Strong increase of
                                    the air density
                                    In the car reservoir




 (filling-time adapted to the reduced-scale demo at EPFL)
AIR




CRYO / LN2

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a The car of the future - Alfred Rufer

Electrification of aircraft
Electrification of aircraftElectrification of aircraft
Electrification of aircraftAtkins
 
ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...
ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...
ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...IAEME Publication
 
Future trends in automobiles
Future trends in automobilesFuture trends in automobiles
Future trends in automobilesDheeraj Kumar
 
currentnew-170214052606 (1).pdf
currentnew-170214052606 (1).pdfcurrentnew-170214052606 (1).pdf
currentnew-170214052606 (1).pdfVishnupnair5
 
The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone
The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone
The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone Catherine Fred
 
My presentation on fuel cell drive train
My presentation on fuel cell drive trainMy presentation on fuel cell drive train
My presentation on fuel cell drive trainKuldeep Lawaniyan
 
Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)
Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)
Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)Isuru Priyaranga Silva
 
Hydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applications
Hydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applicationsHydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applications
Hydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applicationsClementJestin
 
IC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.pptIC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.pptssuserb0e0231
 
IC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.pptIC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.pptGaneshTNaik
 
Catalouge Brochure
Catalouge   BrochureCatalouge   Brochure
Catalouge Brochureandy appan
 
Presentation on Air Powered Vehicle
Presentation on Air Powered VehiclePresentation on Air Powered Vehicle
Presentation on Air Powered VehicleVishal Srivastava
 

Semelhante a The car of the future - Alfred Rufer (20)

compressed air vehicle
compressed air vehicle compressed air vehicle
compressed air vehicle
 
Electrification of aircraft
Electrification of aircraftElectrification of aircraft
Electrification of aircraft
 
Cryocar
CryocarCryocar
Cryocar
 
ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...
ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...
ECO FRIENDLY AUTOMOBILE AIR-CONDITIONING UTILIZATION EXHAUST GAS WASTE HEAT O...
 
Future trends in automobiles
Future trends in automobilesFuture trends in automobiles
Future trends in automobiles
 
Pneumatic engine
Pneumatic enginePneumatic engine
Pneumatic engine
 
Twin turbo technology
Twin turbo technologyTwin turbo technology
Twin turbo technology
 
currentnew-170214052606 (1).pdf
currentnew-170214052606 (1).pdfcurrentnew-170214052606 (1).pdf
currentnew-170214052606 (1).pdf
 
cryo car
cryo carcryo car
cryo car
 
Air car
Air carAir car
Air car
 
The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone
The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone
The World's First Hydrogen-powered Drone
 
My presentation on fuel cell drive train
My presentation on fuel cell drive trainMy presentation on fuel cell drive train
My presentation on fuel cell drive train
 
Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)
Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)
Hydrogen as an effective power source (2014 Nov)
 
Cryo
CryoCryo
Cryo
 
Hydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applications
Hydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applicationsHydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applications
Hydrogen and fuel cell technology for aerospace applications
 
IC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.pptIC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.ppt
 
Index.html
Index.htmlIndex.html
Index.html
 
IC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.pptIC_Engine_Overview.ppt
IC_Engine_Overview.ppt
 
Catalouge Brochure
Catalouge   BrochureCatalouge   Brochure
Catalouge Brochure
 
Presentation on Air Powered Vehicle
Presentation on Air Powered VehiclePresentation on Air Powered Vehicle
Presentation on Air Powered Vehicle
 

Mais de World Economic Forum

What are mega-regional trade agreements?
What are mega-regional trade agreements?What are mega-regional trade agreements?
What are mega-regional trade agreements?World Economic Forum
 
The Global Financial Context Fastfacts
The Global Financial Context FastfactsThe Global Financial Context Fastfacts
The Global Financial Context FastfactsWorld Economic Forum
 
Smart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim Bastiaanssen
Smart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim BastiaanssenSmart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim Bastiaanssen
Smart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim BastiaanssenWorld Economic Forum
 
Managing Catastrophic Risks - Satoru Nishikawa
Managing Catastrophic Risks - Satoru NishikawaManaging Catastrophic Risks - Satoru Nishikawa
Managing Catastrophic Risks - Satoru NishikawaWorld Economic Forum
 
Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan
Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan
Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan World Economic Forum
 
New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou
New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou
New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou World Economic Forum
 
Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset
Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset
Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset World Economic Forum
 
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre World Economic Forum
 
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyreAugmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyreWorld Economic Forum
 
Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011
Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011
Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011World Economic Forum
 
Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis Collins
Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis CollinsPreventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis Collins
Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis CollinsWorld Economic Forum
 

Mais de World Economic Forum (20)

What are mega-regional trade agreements?
What are mega-regional trade agreements?What are mega-regional trade agreements?
What are mega-regional trade agreements?
 
The Global Financial Context Fastfacts
The Global Financial Context FastfactsThe Global Financial Context Fastfacts
The Global Financial Context Fastfacts
 
Latin America Context fast facts
Latin America Context fast factsLatin America Context fast facts
Latin America Context fast facts
 
East Asia Context fast facts
East Asia Context fast factsEast Asia Context fast facts
East Asia Context fast facts
 
Health Context fast facts
Health Context fast factsHealth Context fast facts
Health Context fast facts
 
Resource Context fast facts
Resource Context fast factsResource Context fast facts
Resource Context fast facts
 
Europe Context fast facts
Europe Context fast factsEurope Context fast facts
Europe Context fast facts
 
Financial Context fast facts
Financial Context fast factsFinancial Context fast facts
Financial Context fast facts
 
Arab World Context
Arab World ContextArab World Context
Arab World Context
 
Smart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim Bastiaanssen
Smart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim BastiaanssenSmart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim Bastiaanssen
Smart Phones, Smart Farming - Wim Bastiaanssen
 
Managing Catastrophic Risks - Satoru Nishikawa
Managing Catastrophic Risks - Satoru NishikawaManaging Catastrophic Risks - Satoru Nishikawa
Managing Catastrophic Risks - Satoru Nishikawa
 
Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan
Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan
Our Data, Ourselves - Ramayya Krishnan
 
New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou
New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou
New Frontiers: Optogenetics - I-han Chou
 
Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset
Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset
Robotics in Medical Care - Howie Choset
 
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
 
Persuasive Gaming - Ian Bogost
Persuasive Gaming -  Ian BogostPersuasive Gaming -  Ian Bogost
Persuasive Gaming - Ian Bogost
 
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyreAugmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
Augmented Reality - Blair MacIntyre
 
Global Confidence Index
Global Confidence IndexGlobal Confidence Index
Global Confidence Index
 
Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011
Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011
Global Leadership Fellows Programme 2011
 
Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis Collins
Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis CollinsPreventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis Collins
Preventing and Treating Chronic Disease - Francis Collins
 

The car of the future - Alfred Rufer

  • 1.
  • 2. ?
  • 3. The Electric Car - Zero-emissions - Can be fed from RES
  • 4. Charging a 25kWh battery Power [kW] Charge duration [minutes]
  • 5. Charging a 25kWh battery % Efficiency Charge duration [minutes]
  • 7. Compressed Air Car - Zero-emissions - Can be fed from RES
  • 8. Energy on board Gasoline 50 kg 590 kWh (1) Li-ion 400 kg 53 kWh (10 x less) Pb-acid 200 kg 6 kWh (100 x less) Air, 300bar 200 l 7.8 kWh Gasoline 1 l (eq.) 8.6 kWh 5385 km! world record
  • 9. Power DRIVE Time CHARGE Power DRIVE RE-FILL
  • 10. The Concept (fast filling) Slow pre-charge of Fast transfer from a local reservoir local station to the car Nearly isothermal compression
  • 11. The Problem Heating-up the air in the car reservoir
  • 12. The Solution Recirculating of the air after equalized pressure allows : - Equalised (low) temperatures - High filling
  • 13. Benefits from the recirculation Strong reduction of the air temperature in the car through recirculation (filling-time adapted to the reduced-scale demo at EPFL)
  • 14. Benefits from the recirculation Strong increase of the air density In the car reservoir (filling-time adapted to the reduced-scale demo at EPFL)