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NEOLITHIC 
REVOLUTION 
The Most Important Invention of History
“FARMING LOOKS MIGHT EASY 
WHEN YOUR PLOW IS A 
PENCIL, AND YOU’RE A 
THOUSAND MILES FROM THE 
CORN FIELD.” 
Dwight D. Eisenhower 
WORDS OF WISDOM
WHY IS INVENTION OF FARMING IMPORTANT? 
Surplus Food 
 No Surplus Food 
 No Civilization 
Stable Food 
Civilization 
Advances 
 No Farming 
Increase 
Population 
Labor 
Specialization
10,000 BC START OF DOMESTICATION 
14 
120 
Women Men 
Domesticate 
d 
Species 
7.5 Million Animal 
Species 
12 
200 
Domesticate 
d 
1,500? Plants 
Edible by humans 
200,000 Plant Species
9000 BC 
Grain 
Barley 
6500 BC 
Rice 
3500 BC 
Corn/Potat 
o 
9000 BC 
Sorghum
4000 BC 
Horse 
8000 
BC 
Sheep/ 
Goat 
8000 BC 
OX/Cattle
INCREASED POPULATION NEW SOCIAL STRUCTURES FORMED 
 Band/Families (Dozens) 
 Tribes (Hundreds) 
 Village/City (Thousands) 
 Catal Huyuk 5000 BC 
(Turkey) 
 City-States (Tens 
Thousands) 
 Empire (Multiple City- 
States) 
120 
100 
80 
60 
40 
20 
0 
Population 
10,000 BC 500 BC 
M 
i 
l 
l 
i 
o 
n 
s 
EFFECTS OF NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION
WHAT ARE THE 
ADVANTAGES & 
DISADVANTAGES OF 
AGRICULTURE? 
WHAT ARE THE 
ADVANTAGES & 
DISADVANTAGES OF 
HUNTER/GATHERS?
EFFECTS OF NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION? 
 5000 BC Agriculture Was Worldwide 
 Agriculture Was Dispersed Unequally 
 Agriculture Went East to West 
 Disease Increased 
 Farmers Slowly Displaced Hunter Gatherers 
 Specialization of Labor 
 Family Life/Social Structures Change
NEOLITHIC 
REVOLUTION 
The Most Important Invention of History

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World History - Neolithic Revolution

  • 1. NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION The Most Important Invention of History
  • 2. “FARMING LOOKS MIGHT EASY WHEN YOUR PLOW IS A PENCIL, AND YOU’RE A THOUSAND MILES FROM THE CORN FIELD.” Dwight D. Eisenhower WORDS OF WISDOM
  • 3. WHY IS INVENTION OF FARMING IMPORTANT? Surplus Food  No Surplus Food  No Civilization Stable Food Civilization Advances  No Farming Increase Population Labor Specialization
  • 4. 10,000 BC START OF DOMESTICATION 14 120 Women Men Domesticate d Species 7.5 Million Animal Species 12 200 Domesticate d 1,500? Plants Edible by humans 200,000 Plant Species
  • 5. 9000 BC Grain Barley 6500 BC Rice 3500 BC Corn/Potat o 9000 BC Sorghum
  • 6. 4000 BC Horse 8000 BC Sheep/ Goat 8000 BC OX/Cattle
  • 7. INCREASED POPULATION NEW SOCIAL STRUCTURES FORMED  Band/Families (Dozens)  Tribes (Hundreds)  Village/City (Thousands)  Catal Huyuk 5000 BC (Turkey)  City-States (Tens Thousands)  Empire (Multiple City- States) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Population 10,000 BC 500 BC M i l l i o n s EFFECTS OF NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION
  • 8. WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF AGRICULTURE? WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF HUNTER/GATHERS?
  • 9. EFFECTS OF NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION?  5000 BC Agriculture Was Worldwide  Agriculture Was Dispersed Unequally  Agriculture Went East to West  Disease Increased  Farmers Slowly Displaced Hunter Gatherers  Specialization of Labor  Family Life/Social Structures Change
  • 10. NEOLITHIC REVOLUTION The Most Important Invention of History

Editor's Notes

  1. As you look at these Maps what important observation can you make that is very important in understanding world history.