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Frank Belock, Deputy General Manager
    San Diego County Water Authority
                                   1
Water Authority Background

Wholesale water agency
                  g    y
created by State Legislature in
1944
 24 member agencies
    membe
 36-member board of directors
 Se es 3.2
 Serves 3 million peop e a d
                o people and
 region’s $174 billion economy
Service area
 920,000 acres
 97% of county’s population


                                  2
Water Authority.. The early years
              y           yy


 1946
 Last year local water supply
 was able to support San Diego
 county’s population and
 economy

 County population: 552,804
  91% increase from 1940
4
San Diego County’s Typical Water Sources


                       LAKE
                      SHASTA
                                    San Diego County
                           LAKE     imports more than 80%
                         OROVILLE
                                    of its water supply
State Water Project
    (Bay-Delta)
       28%
                                            Colorado River
                                                 54%


              Local Water
             Supply Projects
                  18%
                                                             5
Annual Precipitation




San Diego
 County




                                   6
Future Diversification Goals

1991                            2010                                      2020
 5%                                                                          10%
                                    2%                              6%
                          11%            2% 4%                                          10%
                                              2%
                  9%                               8%        7%
 95%
                                                        6%



                                                        9%
                                                                                              29%



                                                                   21%
                                 62%
      Metropolitan Water District                        Seawater Desalination
      Imperial Irrigation District Transfer              Local Surface Water
      All American & Coachella Canal Lining              Recycled Water
      Conservation                                       Groundwater
                                                             Dry-Year Water Transfers

                                                                                                    7
Challenges to Our Water Supply
         g                  pp y

Regulatory restrictions
  g      y
 Fish protections limit State
 Water Project deliveries
                                                     Longfin Smelt
                                                        g
Drought
                                       Delta Smelt
 Three straight dry years
 First 2010 snow survey at
 85% of normal
                                                     Chinook Salmon
Low Storage

                          Central Valley Steelhead

                                                     Green Sturgeon

                                                                      8
When Can We Move Delta Water?

                          Regulatory Pumping Restrictions
                JAN   FEB MAR APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   SEP OCT NOV DEC



     Salmon
     S l



 Delta Smelt



Longfin Smelt



                                                                              9
El Niño Does Not Solve Supply Problem
                         pp y


Doesn’t always deliver
heavy rain and snow
Does not resolve
pumping restrictions
 More water lost during
 wet years
Local rainfall only 5% of
                  y
regional supply
                            Map showing El Niño conditions forming in Pacific




                                                                           10
Climate Change:
       Water Resource Impacts

Decreasing snowpack,
earlier snowmelt
More rain and runoff,
altered water quality
Increased demand & evaporation
from higher temperatures
Saltwater intrusion from sea level rise
 Threatens Delta supplies


                                          11
Where Are We Today?
                        y

Drought Alert in effect
through June 30, 2010
 8% mandatory savings target
Shortage likely into 2011
 Monitoring supply conditions
 5% initial allocation from
 State Water Project
 Shortage level for FY 2011 to
 be determined this spring


                                 12
Region Succeeding in Saving Water

            July – December Urban Water Use
Acre-feet

350,000
                                      16.9%
                                        below
                                        b l
                                        2007    12.9%
300,000                                          below
                                                 2008


250,000




200,000
              2007         2008         2009



                                                         13
14
Enhancing Colorado River Supplies to
            San Diego
Q
QSA Supplies (Colorado River)
      pp     (              )
  Imperial Irrigation District transfer
   (45 to 75 years)
  Canal-lining projects (110 years)
     All-American Canal Lining
     Coachella Canal Lining                        Canal-lining project
                                                   C   l li i      j t
  Provide 165,000 acre-feet combined in
  2010
  280,000 acre-feet annually by 2021          Paving train in action
  Current challenge to the agreement
     Water continues to flow until resolved


                                                                          1515
Carlsbad Desalination Project

Private 50 mgd local
             g
desalination project being
developed by Poseidon
Resources
Located at the Encina Power
Station in Carlsbad
Water purchase agreements
with nine SDCWA member
agencies
Work continues on finalizing
the configuration of distribution
         g                          Aerial view of Encina Power Station
system (WA assistance)
Projected on-line date: 2012


                                                                      16
                                                                           16
Camp Pendleton
       Seawater Desalination Project
                              Proposed capacity between 50 and
                              150 mgd
                              Feasibility Study nearing
                              completion
                              Subsurface and open ocean intake
                              options
                              Potential integration with existing
                              Camp Pendleton systems
                                  p              y
                              Next Steps
                                   Planning Agreement with
                                   MCBCP
                                   Complete Environmental
                                   Review
                                   Complete Preliminary Design
Site map of potential plant
        locations             Earliest On-line Date - 2018    17
                                                                    17
$3.8 Billion Capital Improvement
      Program (1989-2030)
System of facilities                   $3.8 Billion
                                       $3 8 Billi CIP
 Meet regional demands
 Meet emergency demands     Support
                               pp

Common to both             Emergency
                            Demands
 Dams and reservoirs          34%

 Pipelines
 Pi li                                                   Support
                                                        Regional
 Pump stations and                                      Demands

 flow control facilities
                                                          66%


Treatment Plant &
Hydroelectric regional
assets

                                                                   18
Twin Oaks Valley Water
         Treatment Plant
First Design-Build-
Operate Project for
Water Authority
W t A th it
100 MGD plant in
Twin Oaks Valley
Provide water for
100,000 households
Enables distribution
of treated water in
ESP event
High quality water
Completed 2008

                         19
Pipeline Relining
Reline or replace 82 miles of pipeline

Twenty-year program

Approx. $787 million




                                         20
21
Phase 1




Phase 3

                     Phase 4
      Phase 2
Olivenhain Reservoir

                Completed in 2003
                $198 million
                24,000 AF of
                water, enough for
                50,000 families a
                year




                                23
Lake Hodges Projects
                Will provide
                20,000 AF for
                emergency use
                    Up to 40 000
                          40,000
                  homes
                Generate
                enough electricity
                for 26,000 homes
                annually
                Estimated
                completion late
                2010

                                 24
Photo Taken March 2009
   25
26
Reach 6 ‐ San Vicente Portal 
Starter Tunnel at San Vicente Reservoir
S       T    l   S  Vi        R      i
Reach 6 ‐ San Vicente Pipeline
Rotary Head Tunnel Boring Machine
San Vicente Pump Station




                           30
San Vicente Surge Tank




                         31
32
     32
33
34
August 2009
October 2009
November 2009
2010 Water Bond Highlights

                                       $11.14 billion
                                       Vital for plans to restore
                                       Bay-Delta
                                       Funding for local supply
                                       reliability projects
                                       Funding for local
                                               g
                                       watershed projects
                                       Competitive grants for:
                                        Drought relief projects
                                        Conservation, recycling, desal
Water Bond includes $100 million for    Environmental protection and
San Vicente Dam Raise project           restoration
                                        Climate change adaptation

                                                                         38
C a e ges
      Challenges Will Continue
                      Co t ue

Achieving Delta fixes that
restore reliability
Resolving Quantification
        gQ
Settlement Agreement
disputes
Mitigating impacts of climate
change
Creating new water ethic        Delta waterways




                                                  39
Future Diversification Goals

1991                            2010                                      2020
 5%                                                                          10%
                                    2%                              6%
                          11%            2% 4%                                          10%
                                              2%
                  9%                               8%        7%
 95%
                                                        6%



                                                        9%
                                                                                              29%



                                                                   21%
                                 62%
      Metropolitan Water District                        Seawater Desalination
      Imperial Irrigation District Transfer              Local Surface Water
      All American & Coachella Canal Lining              Recycled Water
      Conservation                                       Groundwater
                                                             Dry-Year Water Transfers

                                                                                                40
Questions?

   San Diego County Water Authority
Speakers Bureau Requests & Information
    speakersbureau@sdcwa.org
            (858) 522-6708
            (   )



                                     41

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Water Authority Background and Challenges

  • 1. Frank Belock, Deputy General Manager San Diego County Water Authority 1
  • 2. Water Authority Background Wholesale water agency g y created by State Legislature in 1944 24 member agencies membe 36-member board of directors Se es 3.2 Serves 3 million peop e a d o people and region’s $174 billion economy Service area 920,000 acres 97% of county’s population 2
  • 3. Water Authority.. The early years y yy 1946 Last year local water supply was able to support San Diego county’s population and economy County population: 552,804 91% increase from 1940
  • 4. 4
  • 5. San Diego County’s Typical Water Sources LAKE SHASTA San Diego County LAKE imports more than 80% OROVILLE of its water supply State Water Project (Bay-Delta) 28% Colorado River 54% Local Water Supply Projects 18% 5
  • 7. Future Diversification Goals 1991 2010 2020 5% 10% 2% 6% 11% 2% 4% 10% 2% 9% 8% 7% 95% 6% 9% 29% 21% 62% Metropolitan Water District Seawater Desalination Imperial Irrigation District Transfer Local Surface Water All American & Coachella Canal Lining Recycled Water Conservation Groundwater Dry-Year Water Transfers 7
  • 8. Challenges to Our Water Supply g pp y Regulatory restrictions g y Fish protections limit State Water Project deliveries Longfin Smelt g Drought Delta Smelt Three straight dry years First 2010 snow survey at 85% of normal Chinook Salmon Low Storage Central Valley Steelhead Green Sturgeon 8
  • 9. When Can We Move Delta Water? Regulatory Pumping Restrictions JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Salmon S l Delta Smelt Longfin Smelt 9
  • 10. El Niño Does Not Solve Supply Problem pp y Doesn’t always deliver heavy rain and snow Does not resolve pumping restrictions More water lost during wet years Local rainfall only 5% of y regional supply Map showing El Niño conditions forming in Pacific 10
  • 11. Climate Change: Water Resource Impacts Decreasing snowpack, earlier snowmelt More rain and runoff, altered water quality Increased demand & evaporation from higher temperatures Saltwater intrusion from sea level rise Threatens Delta supplies 11
  • 12. Where Are We Today? y Drought Alert in effect through June 30, 2010 8% mandatory savings target Shortage likely into 2011 Monitoring supply conditions 5% initial allocation from State Water Project Shortage level for FY 2011 to be determined this spring 12
  • 13. Region Succeeding in Saving Water July – December Urban Water Use Acre-feet 350,000 16.9% below b l 2007 12.9% 300,000 below 2008 250,000 200,000 2007 2008 2009 13
  • 14. 14
  • 15. Enhancing Colorado River Supplies to San Diego Q QSA Supplies (Colorado River) pp ( ) Imperial Irrigation District transfer (45 to 75 years) Canal-lining projects (110 years) All-American Canal Lining Coachella Canal Lining Canal-lining project C l li i j t Provide 165,000 acre-feet combined in 2010 280,000 acre-feet annually by 2021 Paving train in action Current challenge to the agreement Water continues to flow until resolved 1515
  • 16. Carlsbad Desalination Project Private 50 mgd local g desalination project being developed by Poseidon Resources Located at the Encina Power Station in Carlsbad Water purchase agreements with nine SDCWA member agencies Work continues on finalizing the configuration of distribution g Aerial view of Encina Power Station system (WA assistance) Projected on-line date: 2012 16 16
  • 17. Camp Pendleton Seawater Desalination Project Proposed capacity between 50 and 150 mgd Feasibility Study nearing completion Subsurface and open ocean intake options Potential integration with existing Camp Pendleton systems p y Next Steps Planning Agreement with MCBCP Complete Environmental Review Complete Preliminary Design Site map of potential plant locations Earliest On-line Date - 2018 17 17
  • 18. $3.8 Billion Capital Improvement Program (1989-2030) System of facilities $3.8 Billion $3 8 Billi CIP Meet regional demands Meet emergency demands Support pp Common to both Emergency Demands Dams and reservoirs 34% Pipelines Pi li Support Regional Pump stations and Demands flow control facilities 66% Treatment Plant & Hydroelectric regional assets 18
  • 19. Twin Oaks Valley Water Treatment Plant First Design-Build- Operate Project for Water Authority W t A th it 100 MGD plant in Twin Oaks Valley Provide water for 100,000 households Enables distribution of treated water in ESP event High quality water Completed 2008 19
  • 20. Pipeline Relining Reline or replace 82 miles of pipeline Twenty-year program Approx. $787 million 20
  • 21. 21
  • 22. Phase 1 Phase 3 Phase 4 Phase 2
  • 23. Olivenhain Reservoir Completed in 2003 $198 million 24,000 AF of water, enough for 50,000 families a year 23
  • 24. Lake Hodges Projects Will provide 20,000 AF for emergency use Up to 40 000 40,000 homes Generate enough electricity for 26,000 homes annually Estimated completion late 2010 24
  • 25. Photo Taken March 2009 25
  • 26. 26
  • 27.
  • 30. San Vicente Pump Station 30
  • 31. San Vicente Surge Tank 31
  • 32. 32 32
  • 33. 33
  • 34. 34
  • 38. 2010 Water Bond Highlights $11.14 billion Vital for plans to restore Bay-Delta Funding for local supply reliability projects Funding for local g watershed projects Competitive grants for: Drought relief projects Conservation, recycling, desal Water Bond includes $100 million for Environmental protection and San Vicente Dam Raise project restoration Climate change adaptation 38
  • 39. C a e ges Challenges Will Continue Co t ue Achieving Delta fixes that restore reliability Resolving Quantification gQ Settlement Agreement disputes Mitigating impacts of climate change Creating new water ethic Delta waterways 39
  • 40. Future Diversification Goals 1991 2010 2020 5% 10% 2% 6% 11% 2% 4% 10% 2% 9% 8% 7% 95% 6% 9% 29% 21% 62% Metropolitan Water District Seawater Desalination Imperial Irrigation District Transfer Local Surface Water All American & Coachella Canal Lining Recycled Water Conservation Groundwater Dry-Year Water Transfers 40
  • 41. Questions? San Diego County Water Authority Speakers Bureau Requests & Information speakersbureau@sdcwa.org (858) 522-6708 ( ) 41