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Buildings Recognition and Camera Localization Using Image Texture Description  SULEIMAN Wassim 1 ,  JOLIVEAU Thierry 1 , FAVIER Eric 2 1 ISTHME-ISIG CNRS/UMR EVS, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne.  2 DIPI EA 3719 École Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Saint-Etienne  [email_address]   [email_address]   [email_address]   25th International Cartographic Conference (Sageo)   –  8 july 2011  –  Palais de congrès Paris
Objective Find  a building in an image SIG 3D 3D  GIS Locate the camera that took the image by using the location of the building
Methodology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Texture signature
How to isolate the building facade in the image? ,[object Object],Sourimant   2009 ,[object Object]
Work plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Work plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Enhancing GIS databases with building texture information Texture analyses (SIFT) Finding the interest points with their local descriptor
Enhancing GIS databases with building texture information Finding the (x,y,z) of the interest points Homography constraints 3D GIS model
Enhancing GIS databases with building texture information The texture descriptor  : list of interest points with their local descriptor and their 3D position
Work plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facade recognition False matching because of the locality of the descriptor
Facade recognition ,[object Object],[object Object]
Facade recognition The facade in the 3D GIS
Work plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Camera Geolocation Association of the interest points with the 3D position of the matched points in the GIS databases
Camera geolocation 4 points non-collinear (Yang & al. 2009)  Real position Measured position
Camera Geolocation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],4 points  non-coplanaires   SOFTPOSIT (David et al. 2004)  Camera Geolocation Real position Measured position
Work plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Possible Applications ,[object Object],Link GIS
Possible Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Possible applications ,[object Object],Sourimant   2009
Work plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Limits ,[object Object]
Limits ,[object Object]
Limits ,[object Object]
Limits ,[object Object]
Thank you For your attention Suleiman wassim [email_address]

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Buildings Recognition and Camera Localization Using Image Texture Description

  • 1. Buildings Recognition and Camera Localization Using Image Texture Description SULEIMAN Wassim 1 , JOLIVEAU Thierry 1 , FAVIER Eric 2 1 ISTHME-ISIG CNRS/UMR EVS, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne. 2 DIPI EA 3719 École Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Saint-Etienne [email_address] [email_address] [email_address] 25th International Cartographic Conference (Sageo) – 8 july 2011 – Palais de congrès Paris
  • 2. Objective Find a building in an image SIG 3D 3D GIS Locate the camera that took the image by using the location of the building
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Enhancing GIS databases with building texture information Texture analyses (SIFT) Finding the interest points with their local descriptor
  • 8. Enhancing GIS databases with building texture information Finding the (x,y,z) of the interest points Homography constraints 3D GIS model
  • 9. Enhancing GIS databases with building texture information The texture descriptor : list of interest points with their local descriptor and their 3D position
  • 10.
  • 11. Facade recognition False matching because of the locality of the descriptor
  • 12.
  • 13. Facade recognition The facade in the 3D GIS
  • 14.
  • 15. Camera Geolocation Association of the interest points with the 3D position of the matched points in the GIS databases
  • 16. Camera geolocation 4 points non-collinear (Yang & al. 2009) Real position Measured position
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Thank you For your attention Suleiman wassim [email_address]

Notas do Editor

  1. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION
  2. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION
  3. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION
  4. SURF is faster than SIFT descriptor. But our tests show that the SIFT descriptor gives better results when the angle of view vary between two images SIFT code of VLFEAT and SURF code from OPENSURF. http://www.vlfeat.org/~vedaldi/code/sift.html http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/28300
  5. SURF is faster than SIFT descriptor. But our tests show that the SIFT descriptor gives better results when the angle of view vary between two images SIFT code of VLFEAT and SURF code from OPENSURF. http://www.vlfeat.org/~vedaldi/code/sift.html http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/28300
  6. SURF is faster than SIFT descriptor. But our tests show that the SIFT descriptor gives better results when the angle of view vary between two images SIFT code of VLFEAT and SURF code from OPENSURF. http://www.vlfeat.org/~vedaldi/code/sift.html http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/28300
  7. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION
  8. The level of the recognition based on the number of the interest points and their discriminative descriptor
  9. The level of the recognition based on the number of the interest points and their discriminative descriptor
  10. The level of the recognition based on the number of the interest points and their discriminative descriptor
  11. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION
  12. With four points (three non collinear scene points or non collinear image points). (Yang et al. 2009) is applied. It is based on the homography matrix between the front wall in the query image and the 3D model. The best result is obtained when the camera is located just in front of the building at a distance less than 100 meters. The quality falls down steeply also if the distance between the camera and the building exceeds 70 m (low resolution), and the view angle is above 30 degrees (non affine descriptor).
  13. With four points (three non collinear scene points or non collinear image points). (Yang et al. 2009) is applied. It is based on the homography matrix between the front wall in the query image and the 3D model. The best result is obtained when the camera is located just in front of the building at a distance less than 100 meters. The quality falls down steeply also if the distance between the camera and the building exceeds 70 m (low resolution), and the view angle is above 30 degrees (non affine descriptor).
  14. We need at least 4 non coplanar points. The SOFTPOSIT algorithm (David et al. 2004) is used which has a high efficiency If one of the discovered facades shows an angle above 40 degrees, this facade will cause more error in the computation and contribute to the drop down of accuracy in the position of the camera
  15. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION
  16. Approximate position and orientation of the camera are the first step of an automatic registration process Urban environment with low GPS precision (Li et al. 2006) (Bioret et al. 2009). Affine descriptor (Mikolajczyk & Schmid 2004) for the facade texture. This could greatly ameliorate the result for multiple facades detection If the method should be applied on Smartphones with continue video data, the SURF descriptor could perform better than SIFT because it is faster ( http://www.kooaba.com/ )
  17. Approximate position and orientation of the camera are the first step of an automatic registration process Urban environment with low GPS precision (Li et al. 2006) (Bioret et al. 2009). Affine descriptor (Mikolajczyk & Schmid 2004) for the facade texture. This could greatly ameliorate the result for multiple facades detection If the method should be applied on Smartphones with continue video data, the SURF descriptor could perform better than SIFT because it is faster ( http://www.kooaba.com/ )
  18. Approximate position and orientation of the camera are the first step of an automatic registration process Urban environment with low GPS precision (Li et al. 2006) (Bioret et al. 2009). Affine descriptor (Mikolajczyk & Schmid 2004) for the facade texture. This could greatly ameliorate the result for multiple facades detection If the method should be applied on Smartphones with continue video data, the SURF descriptor could perform better than SIFT because it is faster ( http://www.kooaba.com/ )
  19. The results are not always good, because of the error in the 3D model, the complexity of urban environment and the collusion Sourimant et al., 2009. GPS, GIS AND VIDEO REGISTRATION FOR BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION