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KODAK vs FUJI
a battle for global market share




                     Section C – Group 8
                          Abhishek Anand
                              Kunal Ahuja
                                Nihit Jain
                               Sanjay B K
                          Vaibhav Kukreja
                           Vaibhav Sathe
Introduction
Analyzing Competition
Market Defense
Market Expansion
Expanding total market
Kodak Today
Recommendations
1997
 EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
   USA Market Leader – 70%
   Worldwide share – 44%
   Japan share – 7-9%
   Pioneer of inexpensive cameras & easy to
   use films



                               FUJI
                                   Japan Market Leader – 70%
                                   Worldwide share – 33%
                                   USA share – 17%
                                   First to introduce one time use cameras
SPONSORSHIP WARS
  FUJI film sponsor of 1984 Los Angeles Olympics
  Strong foothold into US market
  Kodak sponsored ABC TV broadcast




                           LEGAL WARS
                               Kodak Complaint under US Trade Act, 301
                               Antitrust allegation against Fuji
                               Fuji rebutted blaming mismanagement of Kodak
                               WTO rejected Kodak complaints as baseless
PRICE WAR
  Fuji cleared excess inventory at lower price sparked the
 Price War
  Fuji experienced strong market growth
  Kodak did not intend to reduce prices initially thereby
 letting Fuji gain market share
  American consumers preferred Fuji as long as it was
 cheaper
             80
             60
             40
                                                Kodak
             20                                 Fuji
              0
Strengths



             Direct selling and contact       Slow response to pricing
            with      distributors    and    strategy
            retailers (US)
             Effective division into         Ineffective management
            SBUs                             of human resources
             Growth and presence in
            markets                outside    Late     response     to
            US, reducing dependability       competition
            of profits on the US
            market
             Online portal for receiving
            print orders
             Strategic     location     of




                                                                         Weaknesses
            business near talent pool
            e.g. Software business in
            Silicon Valley
Strengths



             Competitive      low    cost
            advantage                       Low payouts to employee
             Strong promotional &
            branding strategy through       Neglecting profitability
            sponsoring
             Efficient financing            More focus on long term
             Close ties with Distributors   growth
            in Japan
             High             Operational
            efficiency, high revenues per
            employee
             Strong focus on R&D
            , allocated 7% of Sales
             Differentiated product line




                                                                       Weaknesses
            up (first mover in OTUC )
             Web support for printing
Opportunities



                 Competitive low cost           US      photo       industry
                 Market growth potential in    unstable and unpredictable
                developing countries of         Subtle change in US
                Indonesia , China, Brazil &    consumer attitude with
                India                          acceptance to foreign
                 Concentric diversification    products,     huge      trade
                into Digital imaging space     deficits    without       any
                 Technological advancement     protectionist legislation
                and increasing application      Decreasing margin for
                in different fields leading    manufacturers
                wider     opportunity    for    Digital Imaging is an
                innovation                     increasing trend
                 Increasing consumption of      Strong US dollar is
                films by marketing the idea    eroding kodak's export
                of photography as fun          advantage




                                                                               Threats
Market Broadening
  Focus on R&D – embracing digital
  technology
  Concentrating on getting non users
Market Diversification
  Concentrating on emerging economies –
  Brazil Russia India China (BRIC)
  Developing economies still used Film and
  not digital cameras
Niche marketing – Price conscious customer segment
Cheaper than Fujicolor Super G., but higher profit
margin.
No advertising expenditure
Limited presence and quantities
Value packs, multiple speeds
Some Cannibalization its own higher products
But Retaining customers
Retreat in 2002 due to low demand
Re-entry in 2004
  Acquisition of Chinon
  Tackling Issues in Distribution channels
  Launch of new products
  Primarily marketing Print Systems
  Secondarily marketing Cameras, films


                         Kodak DX7590
Investing in infrastructure and world class
consumer centric products
Promoting Photography as a fun activity
Kodak Moments
Kodak Moment of the month
Photo Cards, Gifts and Books
Bringing more people to take
photographs
Touchscreen cameras
Regaining Momentum                          Video cameras
Expansion in Digital products               Digital picture frames
                                            Ink-jet printers
Continued decline in traditional products
Digital Camera competition from
   Sony
   Nikon
   Cannon
High End Smartphones
   Apple
   HTC
Online Photo sharing service
   Google Picasa
   Flickr
Products/Services
  Provide cheaper online print services
  Tie-up with companies like zoomin.com
  Smart Phones apps to order print online
  Kiosks at Mall for instant photo printing
Place
  Make available online services in emerging markets
Promotion
  Promote OTUC in tourist spots, malls
Kodak vs Fuji Case

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Kodak vs Fuji Case

  • 1. KODAK vs FUJI a battle for global market share Section C – Group 8 Abhishek Anand Kunal Ahuja Nihit Jain Sanjay B K Vaibhav Kukreja Vaibhav Sathe
  • 2. Introduction Analyzing Competition Market Defense Market Expansion Expanding total market Kodak Today Recommendations
  • 3. 1997 EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY USA Market Leader – 70% Worldwide share – 44% Japan share – 7-9% Pioneer of inexpensive cameras & easy to use films FUJI Japan Market Leader – 70% Worldwide share – 33% USA share – 17% First to introduce one time use cameras
  • 4. SPONSORSHIP WARS FUJI film sponsor of 1984 Los Angeles Olympics Strong foothold into US market Kodak sponsored ABC TV broadcast LEGAL WARS Kodak Complaint under US Trade Act, 301 Antitrust allegation against Fuji Fuji rebutted blaming mismanagement of Kodak WTO rejected Kodak complaints as baseless
  • 5. PRICE WAR Fuji cleared excess inventory at lower price sparked the Price War Fuji experienced strong market growth Kodak did not intend to reduce prices initially thereby letting Fuji gain market share American consumers preferred Fuji as long as it was cheaper 80 60 40 Kodak 20 Fuji 0
  • 6. Strengths Direct selling and contact Slow response to pricing with distributors and strategy retailers (US) Effective division into Ineffective management SBUs of human resources Growth and presence in markets outside Late response to US, reducing dependability competition of profits on the US market Online portal for receiving print orders Strategic location of Weaknesses business near talent pool e.g. Software business in Silicon Valley
  • 7. Strengths Competitive low cost advantage Low payouts to employee Strong promotional & branding strategy through Neglecting profitability sponsoring Efficient financing More focus on long term Close ties with Distributors growth in Japan High Operational efficiency, high revenues per employee Strong focus on R&D , allocated 7% of Sales Differentiated product line Weaknesses up (first mover in OTUC ) Web support for printing
  • 8. Opportunities Competitive low cost US photo industry Market growth potential in unstable and unpredictable developing countries of Subtle change in US Indonesia , China, Brazil & consumer attitude with India acceptance to foreign Concentric diversification products, huge trade into Digital imaging space deficits without any Technological advancement protectionist legislation and increasing application Decreasing margin for in different fields leading manufacturers wider opportunity for Digital Imaging is an innovation increasing trend Increasing consumption of Strong US dollar is films by marketing the idea eroding kodak's export of photography as fun advantage Threats
  • 9. Market Broadening Focus on R&D – embracing digital technology Concentrating on getting non users Market Diversification Concentrating on emerging economies – Brazil Russia India China (BRIC) Developing economies still used Film and not digital cameras
  • 10. Niche marketing – Price conscious customer segment Cheaper than Fujicolor Super G., but higher profit margin. No advertising expenditure Limited presence and quantities Value packs, multiple speeds Some Cannibalization its own higher products But Retaining customers
  • 11. Retreat in 2002 due to low demand Re-entry in 2004 Acquisition of Chinon Tackling Issues in Distribution channels Launch of new products Primarily marketing Print Systems Secondarily marketing Cameras, films Kodak DX7590
  • 12. Investing in infrastructure and world class consumer centric products Promoting Photography as a fun activity Kodak Moments Kodak Moment of the month Photo Cards, Gifts and Books Bringing more people to take photographs
  • 13. Touchscreen cameras Regaining Momentum Video cameras Expansion in Digital products Digital picture frames Ink-jet printers Continued decline in traditional products Digital Camera competition from Sony Nikon Cannon High End Smartphones Apple HTC Online Photo sharing service Google Picasa Flickr
  • 14. Products/Services Provide cheaper online print services Tie-up with companies like zoomin.com Smart Phones apps to order print online Kiosks at Mall for instant photo printing Place Make available online services in emerging markets Promotion Promote OTUC in tourist spots, malls