2. Weight: a growing issue
• Two in three people in
Australia and New
Zealand are overweight
or obese
• By 2025, 80 per cent of all
adults will be overweight or
obese.
3. A healthy weight range
• Being overweight has
overtaken smoking as the
leading cause of
premature death and
illness in Australia.
So is overweight
the new smoking?
4. No magic remedy
• Eat and drink well
• Exercise regularly
• Low-fat protein in every
meal
• Cut saturated fat (replace
with unsaturated
fat), sugar and salt (linked
with hypertension)
• High fibre (fresh fruit and
veggies)
• Choose wholegrains and
low GI carbohydrates.
5. A steady life
Choosing mostly low GI
helps to keep your body
and your mind on a
steadier level helping to
prevent sugar
cravings, spiking and
crashes…
6. Let’s talk GI
• Low GI = 55 and under
(these are the best
choice)
• Medium GI = 56-69
(choose these in
preference to high GI
foods and drinks)
• High GI = 70 and above
(try to limit how much
of these you consume).
Carbohydrates are given a GI ranking ranging 0-100. So:
8. A cluster of symptoms
Central obesity heart disease
Hypertension stroke
High blood fats heart disease
High blood glucose type 2 diabetes
Insulin resistance type 2 diabetes
9. What is insulin resistance?
The pancreas secretes more and more insulin to try
and maintain blood glucose levels to within narrow
limits but the cells become resistant to its action and
blood glucose levels build up.
10. Belly fat
• Men
≥ 94cm (≥ 90 for
men of Chinese/
South Asian descent)
• Women
≥ 80 cm
11. Easy as ABC and D
• Aerobic exercise
• Build muscle
• Cut calories
• Do some exercise
12. Cut calories, cut meds?
UK scientists found
drastically cutting calories
meant that overweight
people taking medication
for type 2 diabetes could
cease medication after
getting into their ideal
weight range. Study
participants consumed
just 800 calories per day.
13. Clear the clog!
Newcastle University’s
Professor Roy Taylor says
benefits occur by cutting
visceral fat (which may
clog up the pancreas
where insulin is produced)
and the liver which
detoxifies the body).
14. Burn it up!
• Around 70 per cent of
your weight is due to
what you eat and drink
and 30 per cent due to
your exercise regime
• Aim for between 30-60
minutes a day to build
muscle
• Aerobic exercise burns fat
• Weight exercises build
lean muscle.
15. Notes on Nutrimeal™
• Low in calories, high in protein/fibre/fortified with
vitamins and minerals
• Three portion-controlled Nutrimeal provide 690
calories daily. Add one or two Protein
Snacks/GoNuts’N Berries bars for (150-360) calories
plus green veggies for bite!
16. Meal-in-a-glass
A great choice if you want
to drop some kilos or you
want to focus on low GI
eating (Nutrimeal™ has a
glycaemic index of just 25
and is endorsed by the
Glycemic Index
Foundation).
17. What is a healthy meal?
• Load half of your plate
with veggies
• Protein foods (low-fat)
for a quarter of your
plate
• Low GI carbs – like
brown or basmati rice
or wholemeal
pasta, quinoa or
wholegrain breads for
the other quarter.
18. Don’t forget the Essentials!
As well as a healthy
diet, take your
Essentials™ or
HealthPak™ daily. Both
contain a wide range of
antioxidants, minerals and
vitamins including vitamin
D. Your brain needs
vitamin D to keep your
hunger and cravings in
check.
19. Extra protein with SoyaMax™
• Protein is a chemical
appetite suppressant
• More protein and fewer
carbs in the diet means
less insulin is produced
– this decreases hunger
and helps your body
burn more fat.
20. Probiotics
• Some microbes are
prevalent in overweight
people but not in
people who are in the
normal weight range
• Probiotics help restore a
healthy balance.
21. USANA Probiotic
Probiotics make the
intestinal wall less
permeable reducing
inflammatory molecules
passing into the blood
(these are associated with
obesity, type 2
diabetes, and glucose
intolerance.
22. Fibergy Plus™
• High protein diets can
be low in fibre. This
essential nutrient helps
to speed waste out of
the body
• Also acts as a prebiotic
• Add extra fibre with a
teaspoon or two of
Fibergy Plus™.
23. HepaPlus™
• Your liver breaks
food/medicines down
sending useful nutrients
to the blood; toxins are
packaged up for
disposal
• HepaPlus™ – contains
the liver tonic and
potent antioxidant, milk
thistle to boost liver
health.
24. HepaPlus™
An antioxidant blend that
includes alpha lipoic acid
to help support enzymes
inside and outside the
cells. It also contains
choline which helps the
liver metabolise fats and
cholesterol. Plus the
potent anti-
inflammatory, turmeric in
a patented form.
25. Marvels of milk thistle
Milk thistle has been used
in Ayurvedic medicine for
centuries. It may prevent
free radicals from
damaging liver
cells, reduce toxins from
entering them and help
liver cells regenerate
faster for enhanced liver
function.
26. Snack smart
• Go Nuts‘n’ Berries™ –
low in calories and
made with nuts for
healthy fats, super
foods (cranberries and
chia seeds)
• Provides a satisfying
150 calories.
New research shows that saturated fat builds more fat and less muscle that unsaturated fat – from nuts, seeds and fish. Reference:1.Fredrik Rosqvist, David Iggman, Joel Kullberg, J Jonathan Cedernaes, Hans-Erik Johansson, Anders Larsson, Lars Johansson, HåkanAhlström, Peter Arner, Ingrid Dahlman, and Ulf Risérus. Overfeeding Polyunsaturated and Saturated Fat Causes Distinct Effects on Liver and Visceral Fat Accumulation in Humans. Diabetes, February 2014 DOI: 10.2337/db13-1622 1939-327X --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You could say that high GI foods and drinks are already digested; the tiny sugar molecules are small enough to quickly enter your bloodstream. When your body detects that your blood glucose is raised (the body tries very hard to keep it within a normal range), the hormone insulin is released to reduce blood glucose levels by taking the glucose into cells. The rapid surge in blood glucose after consuming sugar can mean that too much insulin is produced resulting in a sugar low. And it’s that low blood glucose that will send you running for yet another sugary food or drink. And so, the cycle continues…
GI is a ranging system for carbohydrates. Low GI foods are best because they supply the glucose units linked together in a large and complex ways (you may have heard of the term complex or starchy carbohydrates?). It takes your body time to break these down into tiny glucose units – which is the form that your body and brain cells need for fuel. And, as glucose is released slowly and steadily in a way that your body can handle, you get long-lasting fuel for body and mind.
Having too much fat around your middle – central obesity – is a major sign of metabolic syndrome. The fat is wrapped deeply around your vital organs and is called visceral fat. We all need a certain amount of visceral fat but too much can risk your health. That’s because visceral fat is much more metabolically active than the subcutaneous fat (the stuff around your bottom and things and that wobbles) which is a storage material. Visceral fat produces chemicals that trigger inflammation. And it’s this kind of internal inflammation which is strongly linked with type 2 diabetes and other chronic (long-term) conditions such as heart disease.Your ethnicity and gender affect your likli8hood of central obesity (more men are prone to it but women are more likely to get central obesity especially after the menopause). Generally speaking, if your waist measures 94 cm or more (men) or 80 cm or more (women), you probably need to lose some weight. If you are a man of South Asian, Chinese, Asian-Indian, Middle Eastern or Central American heritage, you are more at risk if your waist measures 90 cm or more. Recommended waist measurements are being investigated to be useful for all ethnic groups – because of typical body build, they are likely to lower for Asian men compared with Caucasian men and higher for people of Pacific Islander heritage.
Eating too man high GI foods and drink and being overweight can also trigger a condition called insulin resistance. The pancreas secretes more and more insulin to try and maintain blood glucose levels to within narrow limits but the cells become resistant to its action and blood glucose levels build up. High levels of blood glucose can be detected via blood testing and urine testing – signalling the presence of glucose which spills over into the urine. This can result in damage to tiny blood vessels increasing the risk of heart and blood vessel diseases.
Generally speaking, if your waist measures 94 cm or more (men) or 80 cm or more (women), you probably need to lose some weight. If you are a man of South Asian, Chinese, Asian-Indian, Middle Eastern or Central American heritage, you are more at risk if your waist measures 90 cm or more. Recommended waist measurements are being investigated to be useful for all ethnic groups – because of typical body build, they are likely to lower for Asian men compared with Caucasian men and higher for people of Pacific Islander heritage.
This kind of eating is the topic is being research a lot right now. UK scientists funded by Diabetes UK found that drastically cutting calories in this way meant that overweight people who were taking medication for type 2 diabetes were able to stop using the tablets after two. Study participants consumed just 800 calories per day (each Nutrimeal provides around 230 calories so three Shakes plus one USANA Protein Snack provides around 850 calories). The researchers found that this low calorie diet helped the body to start to respond to its own insulin again.
Newcastle University’s Professor Roy Taylor believes that the benefits were seen when visceral fat was cut and so the body began to respond to insulin again. Visceral fat is thought to clog up the pancreas (where insulin is produced) and liver (which can get congested due to large amounts of triglycerides (a type of fat) from too much sugar/fat/alcohol. This cuts insulin production and stops insulin from being used properly.By drastically dropping the calories, your body switches into starvation mode so that fat is burned from the vital organs. This frees up the organs so they can do their job properly again.Remember to exercise for between 30-60 minutes a day to build lean muscle and burn more fat.
Kick-start your weight-loss by replacing all three meals for five days with a Nutrimeal™. Yes, it can be a challenge. But it may be just the jump-start you need!This kind of eating is the topic is being research a lot right now. UK scientists funded by Diabetes UK found that drastically cutting calories in this way meant that overweight people who were taking medication for type 2 diabetes were able to stop using the tablets after two. Study participants consumed just 800 calories per day (each Nutrimeal provides around 230 calories so three Shakes plus one USANA Protein Snack provides around 850 calories). The researchers found that this low calorie diet helped the body to start to respond to its own insulin again. Newcastle University’s Professor Roy Taylor believes that the benefits were seen when visceral fat was cut and so the body began to respond to insulin again. Visceral fat is thought to clog up the pancreas (where insulin is produced) and liver (which can get congested due to large amounts of triglycerides (a type of fat) from too much sugar/fat/alcohol. This cuts insulin production and stops insulin from being used properly.By drastically dropping the calories, your body switches into starvation mode so that fat is burned from the vital organs. This frees up the organs so they can do their job properly again.Remember to exercise for between 30-60 minutes a day to build lean muscle and burn more fat.
Nutrimeal™ contains a range of proteins, healthy fats, low GI carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals – it’s a low calorie meal-in-a-glass. It’s a great choice if you want to drop some kilos or you want to focus on low GI eating (Nutrimeal™ has a glycaemic index of just 25 and is endorsed by the Glycemic Index Foundation. Check out the GI of foods on: www.gisymbol.com.au/foods.html) or you just don’t want to think about food and portions as you lose weight. Try taking just Nutrimeal and a protein snack plus a piece of fruit and lots of steam green veggies for five days. Then, switch to two Nutrimeal a day plus one low GI meal and healthy snacks until you achieve your weight-loss goals. Then, maintain your weight with one Nutrimeal daily, two healthy low GI meals and healthy snacks.
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Reference: Marina Sanchez, Christian Darimont, Vicky Drapeau, ShahramEmady-Azar, Melissa Lepage, EneaRezzonico, Catherine Ngom-Bru, Bernard Berger, Lionel Philippe, Corinne Ammon-Zuffrey, Patricia Leone, Genevieve Chevrier, Emmanuelle St-Amand, André Marette, Jean Doré, Angelo Tremblay. Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC1.3724 supplementation on weight loss and maintenance in obese men and women. British Journal of Nutrition, 2013; 1 DOI: 10.1017/S0007114513003875
Reference: Marina Sanchez, Christian Darimont, Vicky Drapeau, ShahramEmady-Azar, Melissa Lepage, EneaRezzonico, Catherine Ngom-Bru, Bernard Berger, Lionel Philippe, Corinne Ammon-Zuffrey, Patricia Leone, Genevieve Chevrier, Emmanuelle St-Amand, André Marette, Jean Doré, Angelo Tremblay. Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus CGMCC1.3724 supplementation on weight loss and maintenance in obese men and women. British Journal of Nutrition, 2013; 1 DOI: 10.1017/S0007114513003875