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Business Plan Sample
1. TARAhaat Information & Mark
New Delhi, Ind
OPERATIONAL AND FINANCI
FY 2010 - 11 through FY 2
Prepared August 20
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL. NOT F
INSTRUCTIONS TO USER
Number These are input cells and can be changed.
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Please refer to "Model Flow" to understand the structure of the model.
For running sensitivity, please utilize the option provided in "Summary".
For running equity infusion & debt related exercises, please refer to "Cash Flow (INR)" and "Funding Details
2. on & Marketing Services Limited
New Delhi, India
ND FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS
0 - 11 through FY 2017 - 18
Prepared August 2009
IDENTIAL. NOT FOR CIRCULATION.
INR)" and "Funding Details" respectively.
4. P&L Statement
Franchisee Fees Marketing Expenses
Product Development Cost Training Institute P&L
Consultancy
AO P&L Other Revenue Lines
ZO Annual Expenses HO Annual Expenses
TK Capacity Utilization
Employee Headcount AO
& ZO Employee Headcount HO
Business Expansion Sizing Opportunity
5. Balance Sheet Cash Flow
Depreciation
Other Revenue Lines
TK Capacity Utilization TK Total Capacity
Sizing Opportunity Assumptions
6. Cash Flow
Working Capital
Security Deposit
ation Capex HO
Capex ZO
Capex AO
7. Summary Information
Monetary Values in INR '000
Select Scenario Here
Base Case Scenario (BC) Normal Case 100% 100%
FY09A FY10E FY11P FY12P FY13P FY14P FY15P FY16P FY17P FY18P
OPERATIONAL INFORMATION
Number of TARA Kendras (TK) Added (19) 106 155 544 934 1,267 1,683 1,749 2,096 1,897
Number of TARA Kendras (TK) Cumulative 130 236 391 935 1,869 3,136 4,819 6,568 8,664 10,561
Number of Area Offices (AO) Added 2 - 14 20 20 25 25 25 25 18
Number of Area Offices (AO) Cumulative 9 9 23 43 63 88 113 138 163 181
TKs per AO 14 26 17 22 30 36 43 48 53 58
Number of Zonal Offices (ZO) Added 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 -
Number of Zonal Offices (ZO) Cumulative - - 2 4 6 9 12 15 18 18
AOs per ZO 12 11 11 10 9 9 9 10
Total Headcount (HO) 27 27 47 57 61 63 63 65 66 68
Total Headcount (Field) 83 83 219 431 730 1,124 1,536 1,981 2,446 2,845
Total Headcount (Field) Growth (%) 0% 164% 97% 69% 54% 37% 29% 23% 16%
Total Students Placed 633 6,310 22,708 38,100 97,581 133,004 175,450 213,868
Total Placement Staff (All AOs) 14 34 68 113 172 242 326 414
Students Placed Per AO Placement Staff Per Month 4 15 28 28 47 46 45 43
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Total Revenue 16,648 17,140 80,864 186,275 377,056 659,699 1,149,827 1,738,377 2,434,138 3,212,570
Revenue growth (%) 372% 130% 102% 75% 74% 51% 40% 32%
EBIDTA (3,106) (4,010) (31,692) (32,775) 10,373 117,451 324,125 582,470 893,044 1,256,169
EBIDTA Margin (%) -19% -23% -39% -18% 3% 18% 28% 34% 37% 39%
Net Profit / (Loss) (2,576) (3,960) (37,380) (45,792) (11,162) 79,298 200,306 358,008 565,418 808,157
Net Profit Margin (%) -15% -23% -46% -25% -3% 12% 17% 21% 23% 25%
TK Related [Field] Revenue 8,272 12,940 42,959 131,210 324,852 619,687 1,100,994 1,661,763 2,326,015 3,064,648
Revenue per TK 64 55 110 140 174 198 228 253 268 290
Revenue per TK growth (%) -14% 101% 28% 24% 14% 16% 11% 6% 8%
Revenue per AO 1,850 1,904 3,516 4,332 5,985 7,497 10,175 12,597 14,933 17,749
Revenue per AO growth (%) 85% 23% 38% 25% 36% 24% 19% 19%
EBIDTA per AO (345) (446) (1,378) (762) 165 1,335 2,868 4,221 5,479 6,940
Revenue Per Employee (Field) 100 156 196 304 445 551 717 839 951 1,077
Revenue Per Employee Growth (%) 56% 26% 55% 46% 24% 30% 17% 13% 13%
TKs per field employee 1.57 2.84 1.78 2.17 2.56 2.79 3.14 3.32 3.54 3.71
Marketing Spend per TK 9.05 10.97 13.75 15.56 18.06 19.87 20.97 22.58
Summary businessplansample-091111061657-phpapp02.xls 7 of 158
8. Funding Details (INR '000)
FY11P FY12P FY13P FY14P
Total Capital Required 85,000 90,000 60,000
Fixed Assets 28,555 49,115 58,969 72,238
Total Debt Available (xFA) 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75
Total Debt Possible [1] 21,417 36,836 44,227 54,179
Debt Portion 20% 30% 40% 0%
Debt Raised 17,000 27,000 24,000 -
Total Debt 18,200 44,000 68,000 68,000
Repayment Schedule 0% 0% 0% 20%
Repayment 1,200 13,600
O/S Debt 17,000 44,000 68,000 54,400
12% 12% 12% 12%
Interest Cost Accrued 2,040 3,660 6,720 7,344
Interest Paid - - - 19,764
EBIT (35,340) (42,132) (4,442) 96,774
Interest Coverage Ratio (17.32) (11.51) (0.66) 3.57
Debt Service Coverage Ratio (10.91) (11.51) (0.66) 4.62
Equity Raised 68,000 63,000 36,000 0
Total Equity 103,298 166,298 202,298 202,298
Debt / Equity 0.18 0.26 0.34 0.34
[1] Based on the assumption that a bank will not extend more debt than 0.75x Net Fixed Assets as collatera
FUND UTILIZATION SCHEDULE (INR '000)
Total Capital Raised 85,000 90,000 60,000
Capex 31,825 29,917 24,669 86,411
Repayment of Debt 1,200 - - 1,200
Working Capital 1,012 4,390 15,094 20,496
Opex 50,963 55,694 20,237 126,893
13. Assumption Set (INR)
Inflation Rate (%) 5%
Exchange Rate (INR / USD) 47
Corporate Tax Rate (%) 33.99%
Minimum Alternate Tax Rate (%) 11.33%
Max. Computer Time/Day (Hours) 10
No. of Students per Computer 2
Average Duration of a Course (Hours) 96
Value Per Student Per Hour (At Full Capacity):
Computers
TARAkendras Type
(Nos.)
Type A 15
Type B 10
Type C 5
FY11P
Capacity Utilization for Newly Established Units
Type A 30%
Type B 30%
Type C 30%
No of Students at Estimated Capacity Utilsation
Type A 9
Type B 6
Type C 3
Revenue Share Arrangement
AOs Revenue share 25%
TK's Retained Earnings 75%
Contribution of TARAkendras to Area 0ffices (AO)
Type A 55%
Type B 31%
Type C 14%
Capacity Utilization for Newly Established Units (Weighted Average)
Type A 11%
Type B 12%
Type C 6%
Revenue Share Accruing To AO
Type A 42,188
Type B 46,875
Type C 21,094
14. Total 110,156
Other Services (%) 30%
Other services 33,047
Revenue Share Accruing To AO 0%
Revenue Accruing To AO -
TK's Additional Services (%)
Type A 5%
Type B 5%
Type C 5%
Manpower Training Costs
Induction training (for New Joinees) Costs 30,000
Refresher training 15,000
Franchise Fees for New TK's
Type A 26,000
Type B 18,000
Type C 15,000
Franchise Fees for New TK's
Type A 5,200
Type B 7,200
Type C 6,000
Total 18,400
Franchise Fees for Existing TK's
Type A 26,000
Type B 18,000
Type C 15,000
Franchise Fees for Exisitng TK's
Type A 5,200
Type B 7,200
Type C 6,000
Total 18,400
FF becomes due but not paid at the end of the year 10%
Security Deposits
Type A 5,000
Type B 5,000
Type C 4,000
Security Deposits
Type A 1,000
Type B 2,000
Type C 1,600
15. Total 4,600
Marketing Budget (as a % of Revenue Share) 10%
Assumptions for Job Placements
Number of Students Registering For Placements 10%
Placement Registration Fees -
% of Placement Registration Fees Accruing To AO 10%
Of Those Registered, No. Of Students Getting Placed 10%
Actual salary of placed student per month 3,500
Incremental salary of placed student per month 1,000
Placement Fees @ Half Month's Salary (from Employer) 1,750
% of Placement Fees Accruing To AO 75%
Additional Assumptions for Social Value Creation
Imputed Earnings of Students Not Registering For Placement 1,250
Improvement in Imputed Earnings 5%
Value Added Per Query Through Query Response (INR) 1
Value Added Per Rupee Of E-Commerce Transactions (INR) 0.20
Discounted Cash Flow Assumptions
Steady State Growth Rate 5.00%
Debt / Equity 0.22
Cost of Debt 12.00%
Cost of Equity 25.00%
Tax Rate 33.99%
WACC 21.28%
38. Social Value Creation (INR '000)
FY11P FY12P
DIRECT INCOME GENERATION
Entrepreneurs' Income* 70,988 171,025
Number of Direct Jobs Created 1,308 2,579
Direct Employees' Income 112,338 218,428
INDIRECT INCOME GENERATION
Total Number of Students Trained 63,271 252,418
Total Number of Students Registering For Placements 6,327 63,104
Total Number of Students Placed 633 6,310
Cumulative Number of Students Placed 633 6,943
Students Placed Per AO 28 147
Annual Incremental Income of Placed Students 7,592 91,650
INDIRECT WEALTH CREATED
Capital Mobilized By Entrepreneurs 49,985 176,033
TOTAL WEALTH GENERATED 240,903 657,136
Cumulative Wealth Generated 240,903 898,040
PRODUCTIVITY INCREASE
Students Not Registered / Not Placed 62,638 246,107
Increase in Productivity Per Student (INR) 63 64
Increase in Productivity Through Training 3,915 15,843
Increase in Productivity Through Query Response - 1,122
Increase in Productivity Through E-Commerce - 7
TOTAL PRODUCTIVTY INCREASE 3,915 16,972
Cumulative Productivity Increase 3,915 20,887
TOTAL SOCIAL VALUE GENERATED 244,818 674,108
Social Value Generated Annually $5,209 $14,343
Social Value Generated Cumulative $5,209 $19,552
Net Worth $642 $1,008
Social Value Generated Per Dollar Investment $8.12 $19.40
Wealth Generated Per Dollar Investment $7.99 $18.96
Productivity Increase Per Dollar Investment $0.13 $0.44
41. Market Sizing
Estimates provided by Govt. of India in the Community Service Centre project
Total Number of CSCs projected 100,000 Nos.
Total Number of CSCs - Hindi Belt 50,000 Nos.
Total Number of villages covered 600,000 Nos.
Total Population - Rural (*) 743,000 '000 People
Coverage Per CSC 7,430 People
Actual Coverage Envisaged Per CSC 910 Households
Actual Coverage Envisaged Per CSC 3,640 People
Within the given market, TKs will address a larger market per TK with services different from the ones provid
No.of Blocks TKs TKs
State
Statewide Per Block Opportunity
Uttar Pradesh 809 6 4,854
Madhya Pradesh 313 6 1,878
Bihar 535 6 3,210
Punjab 138 6 828
Jharkhand 119 6 714
Chattisgarh 146 6 876
Haryana 114 6 684
Uttarakhand 95 6 570
Himachal Pradesh 72 6 432
Rajasthan 237 6 1,422
2,578 15,468
(*) Source: Census of India 2001 Revised
Current FY11P FY12P
Total TKs 236 391 935
New TKs Opened 155 544
Penetration Rate (%) 0% 1% 2%
Target Achievement (%) 2% 2% 6%
Growth Rate (%) 65% 139%
Current FY11P FY12P
Established States 86% 80% 77%
Emerging States 10% 13% 13%
New States 4% 7% 10%
100% 100% 100%
Current FY11P FY12P
Established States 203 312 720
Emerging States 24 51 122
New States 9 27 93
47. Business Expansion
FY08A FY09A FY10E FY11P FY12P FY13P FY14P FY15P FY16P FY17P FY18P
Head Office 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Zonal Office
Zonal Office - Additions
ZO Added in year 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 -
Total ZOs - - - 2 4 6 9 12 15 18 18 18
Area Office
Area Office - Additions
AO Added in year 4 2 - 14 20 20 25 25 25 25 18
Total AOs 7 9 9 23 43 63 88 113 138 163 181 181
AOs Per ZO 12 11 11 10 9 9 9 10
Area Office - Staffing
Assistant Managers per AO 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Total Expansion Staff 7 9 9 23 81 139 207 275 343 411 465
Prospects (Per AO Expansion Staff / Year) 12 276 972 1,668 2,484 3,300 4,116 4,932 5,580
Prospect Conversion Rate 70% 70% 70% 60% 60% 50% 50% 40%
Gross TK Addition 130 81 136 193 680 1,168 1,490 1,980 2,058 2,466 2,232
TK Attrition Rate 53% 123% 22% 20% 20% 20% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
Drop-outs 69 100 30 39 136 234 224 297 309 370 335
NET New TKs Added In A Year 61 (19) 106 155 544 934 1,267 1,683 1,749 2,096 1,897
Total TKs 149 130 236 391 935 1,869 3,136 4,819 6,568 8,664 10,561
TKs per AO 21 14 26 17 22 30 36 43 48 53 58
48. TARAkendras's per year Revenue at Full Capacity (INR)
No. of Computers / Hrs. Available / Students /
Types of TK's TARAkendra Day Computer
A Types 15 10 2
B Types 10 10 2
C Types 5 10 2
51. TK's Revenue at Actual Capacity Utilization (INR)
FY11P FY12P FY13P
1 2 3
Types of TK's
A type 843,750 1,476,563 1,860,469
AO's Share 210,938 369,141 465,117
Contribution to Wtd. Avg. Revenue Share 55% 55% 55%
B type 468,750 820,313 1,033,594
AO's Share 117,188 205,078 258,398
Contribution to Wtd. Avg. Revenue Share 31% 31% 31%
C type 210,938 369,141 465,117
AO's Share 52,734 92,285 116,279
Contribution to Wtd. Avg. Revenue Share 14% 14% 14%
Total (AO's share) 380,859 666,504 839,795
Capacity Utilization for Newly Established Units
Type A 30% 50% 60%
Type B 30% 50% 60%
Type C 30% 50% 60%
53. Franchisee Fees (INR '000)
Annual Phasing Factor For Year 1 0.5
New TKs Total TKs FY11P FY12P
Weighted Average FF per New TK 18 22
Weighted Average FF per Existing TK 18 22
Year -3 88 2,570 2,570
Year -2 61 149 1,781 1,781
Year -1 (19) 130 (486) (555)
Year 0 106 236 2,332 2,714
Year 1 155 391 1,422 3,400
Year 2 544 935 5,008
Year 3 934 1,869
Year 4 1,267 3,136
Year 5 1,683 4,819
Year 6 1,749 6,568
Year 7 2,096 8,664
Year 8 1,897 10,561
Yearly Contribution to HO 7,618 14,918
55. Security Deposit (INR '000)
Phasing out factor 0.5
New TKs FY11P FY12P FY13P
Average SD Per TK 4.6 7.2 9.6
Year 0 106 763 1,018 -
Year 1 155 355 1,113 1,484
Year 2 544 1,252 3,919
Year 3 934 2,148
Year 4 1,267
Year 5 1,683
Year 6 1,749
Year 7 2,096
Year 8 1,897
Total 1,119 3,382 7,551
57. Query Response & E-Commerce (INR '000)
FY11P
Query Response System
USAGE PER TARAKENDRA
No of users per month per TK -
No of users per annum per TK -
Revenue per TK per annum -
Charge per user (INR) 10
Revenue share of TARAhaat 30%
Revenue share of franchisee 70%
USAGE ACROSS TARAHAAT
New TKs Cumulative
Opening TKs
Year 0 106 236 -
Year 1 155 391 -
Year 2 544 935
Year 3 934 1,869
Year 4 1,267 3,136
Year 5 1,683 4,819
Year 6 1,749 6,568
Year 7 2,096 8,664
Year 8 1,897 10,561
Total no of users per annum -
Total revenue generated -
Total revenue for Franchisee -
Total revenue for TARAhaat -
E-Commerce
Total transaction value per month per TK -
Total transaction value per annum per TK -
Total Commission 7.5% -
Franchisee commission 5.0% -
TARAhaat commission 2.5% -
New TKs Cumulative
Opening TKs
Year 0 106 236 -
Year 1 155 391 -
Year 2 544 935
Year 3 934 1,869
Year 4 1,267 3,136
Year 5 1,683 4,819
Year 6 1,749 6,568
Year 7 2,096 8,664
58. Year 8 1,897 10,561
Total revenue generated -
Total revenue for Franchisee -
Total revenue for TARAhaat -