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Common Native Plants of
   the South Plains
This presentation will help you learn some of the
    more common native trees, grasses, cacti,
   and wildflowers of the Texas South Plains.

     There are three slides for each plant.

 The first slide shows one or more pictures.
The next slide gives you a hint about the plant.
  The third slide gives the name of the plant.
?

Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
This common
                                                              wildflower is
                                                             named after a
                                                           small town south
                                                              of Lubbock



Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
This common
                                                              wildflower is
                                                             named after a
                                                           small town south
                                                              of Lubbock



Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




     Tahoka Daisy (or Tansy Aster)
?


Sam Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
this is the State
                                                       Grass of Texas




Sam Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
this is the State
                                                       Grass of Texas




Sam Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                            Sideoats Grama
?

Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Although it
                                                               looks like a
                                                                 tree, it is
                                                                actually a
                                                                  cactus


Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Although it
                                                               looks like a
                                                                 tree, it is
                                                                actually a
                                                                  cactus


Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                    Cholla
                    (pronounced “Choy' ah”)
?

Marcus A. Joseph, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Some people
                                                           use the
                                                         seeds of this
                                                           plant for
                                                          medicinal
                                                          purposes


Marcus A. Joseph, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Some people
                                                           use the
                                                         seeds of this
                                                           plant for
                                                          medicinal
                                                          purposes


Marcus A. Joseph, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




 Evening Primrose (Buttercup)
?

       Mrs. W.D. Bransford,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Native Americans
                                       made soap and
                                         baskets from
                                           this plant



       Mrs. W.D. Bransford,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Native Americans
                                               made soap and
                                                 baskets from
                                                   this plant



       Mrs. W.D. Bransford,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                      Yucca
Kimberly Kline,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center


                                      Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                                            ?
           Melody Lytle,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Kimberly Kline,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center


                                      Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                       The Latin name of this
                                         plant literally means
                                          “stinky cucumber”
           Melody Lytle,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Kimberly Kline,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center


                                        Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                         The Latin name of this
                                           plant literally means
                                            “stinky cucumber”
           Melody Lytle,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                                 Buffalo Gourd
Sally and Andy Wasowski,
                                                               Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                                                               ?
Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Sally and Andy Wasowski,
                                                               Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center       This tree likes
                                                                     draws and
                                                                       creeks
Sally and Andy Wasowski,
                                                               Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center       This tree likes
                                                                     draws and
                                                                       creeks


                                  Cottonwood
?

Paul Cox, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
This grass is
                                                 known for its
                                                  “eyelash”
                                                 appearance



Paul Cox, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
This grass is
                                                 known for its
                                                  “eyelash”
                                                 appearance



Paul Cox, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                     Black Grama
?

Thomas L. Muller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
People make
                                                         jelly from the
                                                         edible fruit of
                                                          this cactus


Thomas L. Muller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
People make
                                                         jelly from the
                                                         edible fruit of
                                                          this cactus


Thomas L. Muller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                          Prickly Pear
Joseph A. Marcus,
                                                          Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center


Steven Schwartzman, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                                                                         ?
Joseph A. Marcus,
                                                          Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center


Steven Schwartzman, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
                                                            This large plant
                                                              has a unique
                                                                seed pod
Joseph A. Marcus,
                                                          Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center


Steven Schwartzman, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
                                                            This large plant
                                                              has a unique
                                                                seed pod


                                   Devil's Claw
Sally and Andy Wasowski,
                                                    Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                                                                  ?
Sally and Andy Wasowski,
                                                    Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
                                                     This shrub likes
                                                     caliche soils along
                                                    the Caprock breaks
Sally and Andy Wasowski,
                                                    Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
                                                     This shrub likes
                                                     caliche soils along
                                                    the Caprock breaks


                             Feather Dalea
Campbell and Lynn Loughmiller,
                                      Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                                     ?
    Sally and Andy Wasowski,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Campbell and Lynn Loughmiller,
                                         Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                      Animals eat the berries
                                          of this common
                                          evergreen tree
    Sally and Andy Wasowski,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Campbell and Lynn Loughmiller,
                                            Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                       Animals eat the berries
                                           of this common
                                           evergreen tree
    Sally and Andy Wasowski,
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                                  Juniper
Joseph A. Marcus,
                                                        Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center                 ?
Joseph A. Marcus,
                                                        Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                                        This sweet-smelling
                                                          flower has reddish
Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center    brown stripes on the
                                                           back of its petals
Joseph A. Marcus,
                                                        Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                                                        This sweet-smelling
                                                          flower has reddish
Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center    brown stripes on the
                                                           back of its petals



                        Chocolate Daisy
Beth Anderson,
                                                     Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
                                                                 ?
Beth Anderson,
                                                     Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                                                     The wood of this
Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center    tree is prized for
                                                         barbecuing
Beth Anderson,
                                                     Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center



                                                     The wood of this
Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center    tree is prized for
                                                         barbecuing

                                 Mesquite
?

James C. Rowland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Farmers
                                                        grow some
                                                         varieties of
                                                        this plant for
                                                          its edible
                                                            seeds

James C. Rowland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Farmers
                                                        grow some
                                                         varieties of
                                                        this plant for
                                                          its edible
                                                            seeds

James C. Rowland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                              Sunflower
Sam C. Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson
                                                      Wildflower Center




Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson
             Wildflower Center                             ?
Sam C. Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson
                                                        Wildflower Center



                                             This plant is used as
Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson
             Wildflower Center
                                               a drought tolerant
                                                    turf grass
Sam C. Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson
                                                        Wildflower Center



                                             This plant is used as
Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson
             Wildflower Center
                                               a drought tolerant
                                                    turf grass


                     Buffalograss
?

Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Common
                                                            along
                                                        roadsides, it
                                                           is also
                                                        cultivated in
                                                           flower
                                                          gardens
Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Common
                                                            along
                                                        roadsides, it
                                                           is also
                                                        cultivated in
                                                           flower
                                                          gardens
Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




       Indian Blanket (Gaillardia)
?

Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
This flower is
                                                        named for
                                                             its
                                                        sombrero
                                                          shaped
                                                       appearance


Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
This flower is
                                                        named for
                                                             its
                                                        sombrero
                                                          shaped
                                                       appearance


Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center




                        Mexican Hat
All images are courtesy of the
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
           Austin, Texas

        www.wildflower.org

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Common Native Plants South Plains

  • 1. Common Native Plants of the South Plains
  • 2. This presentation will help you learn some of the more common native trees, grasses, cacti, and wildflowers of the Texas South Plains. There are three slides for each plant. The first slide shows one or more pictures. The next slide gives you a hint about the plant. The third slide gives the name of the plant.
  • 3. ? Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 4. This common wildflower is named after a small town south of Lubbock Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 5. This common wildflower is named after a small town south of Lubbock Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Tahoka Daisy (or Tansy Aster)
  • 6. ? Sam Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 7. this is the State Grass of Texas Sam Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 8. this is the State Grass of Texas Sam Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Sideoats Grama
  • 9. ? Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 10. Although it looks like a tree, it is actually a cactus Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 11. Although it looks like a tree, it is actually a cactus Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Cholla (pronounced “Choy' ah”)
  • 12. ? Marcus A. Joseph, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 13. Some people use the seeds of this plant for medicinal purposes Marcus A. Joseph, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 14. Some people use the seeds of this plant for medicinal purposes Marcus A. Joseph, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Evening Primrose (Buttercup)
  • 15. ? Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 16. Native Americans made soap and baskets from this plant Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 17. Native Americans made soap and baskets from this plant Mrs. W.D. Bransford, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Yucca
  • 18. Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ? Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 19. Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center The Latin name of this plant literally means “stinky cucumber” Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 20. Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center The Latin name of this plant literally means “stinky cucumber” Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Buffalo Gourd
  • 21. Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ? Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 22. Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This tree likes draws and creeks
  • 23. Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This tree likes draws and creeks Cottonwood
  • 24. ? Paul Cox, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 25. This grass is known for its “eyelash” appearance Paul Cox, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 26. This grass is known for its “eyelash” appearance Paul Cox, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Black Grama
  • 27. ? Thomas L. Muller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 28. People make jelly from the edible fruit of this cactus Thomas L. Muller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 29. People make jelly from the edible fruit of this cactus Thomas L. Muller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Prickly Pear
  • 30. Joseph A. Marcus, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Steven Schwartzman, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ?
  • 31. Joseph A. Marcus, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Steven Schwartzman, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This large plant has a unique seed pod
  • 32. Joseph A. Marcus, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Steven Schwartzman, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This large plant has a unique seed pod Devil's Claw
  • 33. Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ?
  • 34. Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This shrub likes caliche soils along the Caprock breaks
  • 35. Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Melody Lytle, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This shrub likes caliche soils along the Caprock breaks Feather Dalea
  • 36. Campbell and Lynn Loughmiller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ? Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 37. Campbell and Lynn Loughmiller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Animals eat the berries of this common evergreen tree Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 38. Campbell and Lynn Loughmiller, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Animals eat the berries of this common evergreen tree Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Juniper
  • 39. Joseph A. Marcus, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ?
  • 40. Joseph A. Marcus, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This sweet-smelling flower has reddish Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center brown stripes on the back of its petals
  • 41. Joseph A. Marcus, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This sweet-smelling flower has reddish Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center brown stripes on the back of its petals Chocolate Daisy
  • 42. Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ?
  • 43. Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center The wood of this Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center tree is prized for barbecuing
  • 44. Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center The wood of this Beth Anderson, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center tree is prized for barbecuing Mesquite
  • 45. ? James C. Rowland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 46. Farmers grow some varieties of this plant for its edible seeds James C. Rowland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 47. Farmers grow some varieties of this plant for its edible seeds James C. Rowland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Sunflower
  • 48. Sam C. Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center ?
  • 49. Sam C. Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This plant is used as Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center a drought tolerant turf grass
  • 50. Sam C. Strickland, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center This plant is used as Sally and Andy Wasowski, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center a drought tolerant turf grass Buffalograss
  • 51. ? Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 52. Common along roadsides, it is also cultivated in flower gardens Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 53. Common along roadsides, it is also cultivated in flower gardens Norman G. Flaigg, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Indian Blanket (Gaillardia)
  • 54. ? Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 55. This flower is named for its sombrero shaped appearance Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
  • 56. This flower is named for its sombrero shaped appearance Kimberly Kline, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Mexican Hat
  • 57. All images are courtesy of the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Austin, Texas www.wildflower.org