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US008537989Bl 
c12) United States Patent 
Lavian et al. 
(10) Patent No.: 
(45) Date of Patent: 
US 8,537,989 Bl 
Sep.17,2013 
(54) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING 
6/1995 Griffin eta!. 
ENHANCED TELEPHONY 
1111995 Ross 
1111995 Thompson 
(76) Inventors: Tal Lavian, Sunnyvale, CA (US); Zvi 
12/1995 Borsuk 5,422,809 A 
5,465,213 A 
5,465,401 A 
5,475,399 A 
5,499,330 A 
5,519,809 A 
5,533,102 A 
5,550,746 A 
5,572,581 A 
5,585,858 A 
Or-Bach, San Jose, CA (US) 
3/1996 Lucas et a!. 
511996 Husseiny et a!. 
7/1996 Robinson eta!. 
( *) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 8/1996 Jacobs 
patent is extended or adjusted under 35 
U.S.C. 154(b) by 339 days. 
1111996 Sattar et a!. 
12/1996 Harper et a!. 
(Continued) 
(21) Appl. No.: 13/022,768 FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 
(22) Filed: Feb.8,2011 EP 
EP 
1225754 A3 
1001597 A3 
7/2003 
9/2003 
(63) 
(51) 
(52) 
(58) 
(56) 
Related U.S. Application Data 
Continuation-in-part of application No. 12/699,618, 
filed on Feb. 3, 2010. 
(Continued) 
OTHER PUBLICATIONS 
Yin, M. and Zhai, S., "The Benefits of Augmenting Telephone Voice 
Menu Navigation with Visual Browsing and Search," CHI'06 Pro­ceedings 
of the SIGCHI conference on Human Factors in computing 
systems: pp. 319-328, ACM, Montreal, Canada (Apr. 2006). 
Int. Cl. 
H04M 11100 
U.S. Cl. 
(2006.01) 
USPC ..................................... 379/93.17; 379/93.25 (Continued) 
Field of Classification Search 
USPC ................................. 379/93.17, 93.25, 93.26 Primary Examiner- Stella Woo 
See application file for complete search history. 
(57) ABSTRACT 
References Cited 
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 
Embodiments of the invention provide a communication 
device. The communication device comprises a database 
comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice Response 
(IVR) menu associated with each of a plurality of destina­tions. 
The communication device also comprises means for 
dialing a phone number of a destination of the plurality of 
destinations based on a predefined calling information, 
wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a 
visual IVR menu associated with the destination; means for 
receiving information from the dialed destination based on 
the predefined calling information; and means for displaying 
the received information. 
4,653,045 A 
4,736,405 A 
4,897,866 A 
5,006,987 A 
5,007,429 A 
5,027,400 A 
5,086,385 A 
5,144,548 A 
5,265,014 A 
5,294,229 A 
5,335,276 A 
5,416,831 A 
5,417,575 A 
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4/1988 Akiyama 
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1111993 Haddock et a!. 
3/1994 Hartzell et a!. 
8/1994 Thompson eta!. 
5/1995 Chewning, III et al. 
5/1995 McTaggart 
602 
Start 
Dial a phone number of a destination from a 
communication device 
604 Display a scheduling mode option and a visual Interactive 
Voice Response {IVR) menu associated with the dialed 
destination 
606 Switch the communication device to a scheduling mode 
608 Save a selection information including one or more options 
610 
of tile visual IVR menu 
Save a call schedule including a date and a time 
information 
17 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets
US 8,537,989 Bl 
Page 2 
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Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 3, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
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Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 18, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
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Or-Bach, Z., filed Mar. 7, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 12/879,318, inventors Lavian, T. and 
Or-Bach, Z., filed Sep. 10, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,883, inventors Lavian, T. and 
Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 2011, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/113,825, inventors Lavian, T. and 
Or-Bach, Z., filed May 23, 2011, entitled "Portable universal com­munication 
device." 
Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,851, inventors Lavian, T. and 
Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 20ll, entitled "Device and method for 
providing enhanced telephony." 
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Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 2011, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,909, inventors Lavian, T. and 
Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 20ll, entitled "Device and method for 
providing enhanced telephony." 
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communicating with an interactive voice response system." 
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Or-Bach, Z., filed Jun. 13, 20 ll, entitled "Systems and methods for 
visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." 
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Or-Bach, Z., filed Jul. 18, 20ll, entitled "Systems and methods for 
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* cited by examiner
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U.S. Patent Sep.17,2013 Sheet 9 of 10 US 8,537,989 Bl 
602 
604 
606 
608 
610 
Dial a phone number of a destination from a 
communication device 
Display a scheduling mode option and a visual Interactive 
Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with the dialed 
destination 
Switch the communication device to a scheduling mode 
Save a selection information including one or more options 
of the visual IVR menu 
Save a call schedule including a date and a time 
information 
FIG. 6A 
scheduled date 
and time 
 
614
U.S. Patent Sep.17,2013 Sheet 10 of 10 US 8,537,989 Bl 
A 
'~ 
616 
Dial the phone number of the destination 
'~ 
618 "".. Request information from the destination based 
on the selection information 
'~ 
620 "".. Receive the information at the communication 
device 
'~ 
622 "".. Save the received information at the 
communication device 
'~ 
624 "".. Display the received information at the 
communication device 
'~ 
Stop 
FIG. 68
US 8,537,989 Bl 
1 
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING 
ENHANCED TELEPHONY 
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED 
APPLICATIONS 
This application is a Continuation-In-Part (CIP) of U.S. 
2 
time of the call. Therefore, the call of the user may be put on 
hold or he may be asked to call later. 
A U.S. Pat. No. 7,460,652, assigned to AT&T Intellectual 
Property I, L.P., discloses techniques for call routing and 
communication with a call originator. The call may be 
received at an automated call handling system. Thereafter, the 
call is evaluated based on a set of business rules and routed to 
an interactive voice response unit based on the evaluation. 
Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 12/699,618 entitled Further, the interactive voice response unit automatically 
'Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of 
IVR menu' and filed on Feb. 3, 2010. 10 
schedules and sends an email to the originator of the call. 
However, the scheduling of the email is performed after 
establishing a communication with the automated call han­dling 
system. Moreover, the scheduling is performed at the 
automated call handling system. 
FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
The invention relates to telecommunications and more spe­cifically 
the invention relates to scheduling a call to an Inter­active 
Voice Response system of a destination in a commu­nication 
network. 
In the light of the above discussion, techniques are desired 
15 for providing enhanced telephony. 
SUMMARY 
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the invention provide a communication 
Interactive Voice Response (IVR) technology is generally 
used to detect voice and key inputs from a caller. Various 
organizations such as banks, insurance companies, and other 
service providers use IVR technology to manage calls from 
their customers. Typically, IVR systems are used by organi­zations 
that have high call volumes. An objective for imple­menting 
the IVR systems is to provide the customers with a 
quick and good experience. Moreover, the cost of providing 
the services is reduced. Generally, IVR systems allow a user 
20 device. The communication device comprises a database 
comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice Response 
(IVR) menu associated with each of a plurality of destina­tions. 
The communication device also comprises means for 
dialing a phone number of a destination of the plurality of 
25 destinations based on a predefined calling information, 
wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a 
visual IVR menu associated with the destination; means for 
receiving information from the dialed destination based on 
the predefined calling information; and means for displaying 
the received information. 
A communication device is provided. The communication 
device comprises a processor. Further, the communication 
device comprises a memory coupled to the processor. The 
memory comprises a database comprising at least one IVR 
menu associated with each of a plurality of destinations. 
to interact with an audio response system. The IVR systems 30 
can provide prompts to a user and receive touch tone and/or 
spoken responses on the prompts from the user. Through such 
IVR dialogue the system collects sufficient information about 
the user to direct the call to the most appropriate resource, 
information processing system or the like. Various organiza­tions 
such as banks, insurance companies, and other service 
providers use IVR system to manage calls from their custom­ers. 
Typically, IVR systems are used by organizations that 
35 Further, the memory comprises instructions executable by the 
have high call volumes. An objective for implementing the 
IVR systems is to provide the users or customers with a quick 40 
and good experience. Moreover, or the cost of providing the 
services is reduced. 
processor for dialing a phone number of a destination of the 
plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling infor­mation, 
wherein the predefined calling information is 
selected from a visual IVR menu associated with the desti- 
Typically, in case of an audio IVR menu the user calling the 
destination may have to listen and follow instructions on the 
menu to get a desired response or a function performed. 45 
Therefore, the process can be time consuming. Moreover, in 
case the user provides an incorrect input, the complete pro­cess 
may have to be repeated. Further, the IVR menu for an 
organization may be updated or changed regularly. For 
example, extension numbers inside an organization may be 50 
changed and correspondingly, the extension numbers associ­ated 
with the IVR menu may be updated. As a result, a 
frequent user may not be able to reach a desired end by 
remembering a combination of numbers. Furthermore, the 
dialed destination may not include the information desired by 55 
the user. In such a case, the user may have to call the desti­nation 
again for retrieving the desired information. Therefore, 
the user may become frustrated with the IVR systems. 
Usually, the IVR menus are same for all the users. There­fore, 
the customer has to listen them carefully to select the 60 
appropriate option. The user may have to wait for long time 
for receiving information while interacting with the IVR sys­tems. 
Moreover, sometimes the requested information might 
not be available at the time when the user calls the destination. 
Therefore, the user may have to either wait for long time or 65 
call again later. For example, the user may desire to talk to a 
customer care executive of the destination, who is busy at the 
nation, receiving information from the dialed destination 
based on the predefined calling information, and displaying 
the received information. 
Embodiments of the invention disclose a method for pro­viding 
enhanced telephony. The method comprises dialing a 
phone number of a destination of a plurality of destinations 
based on a predefined calling information, wherein the pre­defined 
calling information is selected from a visual IVR 
menu associated with the destination. Further, the method 
comprises receiving information from the dialed destination 
based on the predefined calling information. Furthermore, the 
method comprises displaying the received information. 
An aspect of the invention allows a communication device 
to call a destination automatically according to the predefined 
calling information entered by a user. 
Another aspect of the invention is to provide a communi­cation 
device for scheduling a call in a communication net­work 
based on the predefined calling information. 
Another aspect of the invention is to provide a method for 
scheduling a call in a communication network. 
Yet another aspect of the invention is to provide a method 
for requesting and receiving information from a destination 
without any user intervention. 
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
Having thus described the invention in general terms, ref­erence 
will now be made to the accompanying drawings, 
which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
US 8,537,989 Bl 
3 
FIG. 1A illustrates an exemplary environment where vari­ous 
embodiments of the invention function; 
FIG. 1B illustrates another exemplary environment where 
various embodiments of the invention function; 
FIG. 1C illustrates yet another exemplary environment 
where various embodiments of the invention function; 
FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary representation of a visual 
IVR menu associated with the phone number of the destina­tion 
dialed on the communication device, in accordance with 
an embodiment of the invention; 
FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary display at the communica­tion 
device after switching to a scheduling mode, in accor­dance 
with an embodiment of the invention; 
10 
4 
audible IVR menu include, for example, banks, hotels, fast­food 
outlets, utility services providers, corporate offices, 
mobile phone service providers, hospitals and so forth. The 
Visuphone 104 may be hardware, software, or a firmware 
implemented on the communication device 102a, or a com­bination 
thereof. The visual IVR menu may have one or more 
options. Thereafter, the user 106 can select the options of the 
displayed visual IVR menu without the requirement to listen 
to the audible instructions. 
FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate exemplary components of the 
communication device for implementing a Visuphone, in 15 
accordance with an embodiment of the invention; 
In an embodiment of the invention, the communication 
device 102a can request for updates from a server through a 
communication network. The server may maintain the 
updated information of destinations and their associated 
properties. This may happen in a case when requested infor­mation 
is not available on the dialed destination. The com­munication 
network can include more than one communica- 
FIG. 5 illustrates exemplary components of the communi­cation 
device for implementing the Visuphone, in accordance 
with another embodiment of the invention; and 
FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrates a flowchart diagram for pro- 20 
viding enhancing telephony, in accordance with an embodi­ment 
of the invention. 
tion devices. Examples of the communication network 
include, but are not limited to, the Network, PSTN, Local 
Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), and so 
forth. 
FIG. 1B illustrates another exemplary environment where 
various embodiments of the invention function. As shown, a 
communication device 102b can be a communication device 
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION that can be connected directly to network 114. Examples of 
Illustrative embodiments of the invention now will be 
described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accom­panying 
drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of 
the invention are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embod­ied 
in many different forms and should not be construed as 
limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these 
embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy 
applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like 
elements throughout. 
FIG. 1A illustrates an exemplary environment where vari­ous 
embodiments of the invention function. A user 106 may 
use a communication device 102a to connect to destinations 
1 OSa-n. Further, the communication device 1 02a may request 
information from the destination 108a-n. The communica­tion 
device 1 02a can be a telecommunication device that can 
connect directly to a Public Switched Telephone Network 
(PSTN) 110. A person skilled in the art will appreciate, that 
the communication device 1 02a can also connect to a private 
telephone exchange. Examples of the communication device 
102a include, but are not limited to, a telephone, a mobile 
phone, a smartphone or any other device capable of voice or 
data communication. The user 106 connects to a destination 
from the destinations 1 OSa-n by dialing a phone number of a 
destination. The destinations 1 OS a-n may include one or more 
audible Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menus. Further, the 
destinations 1 OSa-n can have different audio IVR menus. For 
example, IVR menus of a hospital may be completely differ­ent 
from that of a bank. Typically, the audible IVR menu 
provided by the destinations 108a-n comprises audible 
options or instructions. 
The communication device 1 02a includes a Visuphone 104 
that may provide data regarding a phone number of the des­tinations 
108a-n dialed from the communication device 1 02a. 
For example, the data may include geographical information 
of the destinations 108a-n and/or the user 106. Further, the 
Visuphone 104 may display a visual IVR menu on the com­munication 
device 102a corresponding to the audible IVR 
menu based on a phone number of the destination to be 
connected. The user 106 may be required to select various 
options from the visual IVR menu to obtain the required 
resource/information or service from the dialed destination. 
Various types of the destinations 108a-n that implement the 
25 the communication device 1 02b include, but are not limited 
to, a personal computer, a laptop, a mobile phone, a smart­phone, 
a fixed line telephone, a Voice Over Network Protocol 
(VOIP) phone or other devices capable of voice or data com­munication. 
The communication device 102b may include 
30 various applications or computer programs that enable the 
user 106 to use the communication device 102b for connect­ing 
to the destinations 108a-n through PSTN 110 over net­work 
114 through a gateway 112. For example, the applica­tions 
may be VOIP applications, such as but not limited to, 
35 Skype, Magic Jack, Google Talk and so forth. Examples of 
the network 114 include any wired or wireless network, such 
as but not limited to, LAN, WAN, a Wi-Fi network and so 
forth. As discussed with reference to FIG. 1A, the destina­tions 
108a-n presents the audible IVR to the user 106. The 
40 communication device 102b includes the Visuphone 104 that 
displays a visual IVR menu corresponding to the audible IVR 
menu based on a dialed destination phone number. As dis­cussed 
with reference to FIG.1A, the Visuphone 104 may call 
a phone number of a destination of the destinations 1 OSa-n 
45 automatically based on the predefined calling information. 
FIG. 1C illustrates yet another exemplary environment 
where various embodiments of the invention function. As 
shown, the communication device 102b can be connected to 
the PSTN 110 through the network 114 or through the cellular 
50 network 116. Various service providers provide multiple or 
overlapping services to customers. For example, cable tele­vision 
service provider may also provide phone and Network 
service, optical Network provider may also provide phone or 
television services, WiMax service providers that provide 
55 phone service and so forth. The network 114 may be any 
service provider that provides such services, for example, but 
not limited to, cell phone services, wireless services, Network 
services, cable television services, or various combinations of 
the above or other type of services. As discussed with refer- 
60 ence to FIG. 1A, the destinations 1 OS a-n includes one or more 
audible IVR menus. The communication device 102b 
includes the Visuphone 104 which displays data correspond­ing 
to destination phone number dialed. Further, Visuphone 
104 may display visual IVR menu corresponding to audible 
65 IVR menu of the destination phone number. Moreover, the 
visual IVR menu is displayed after the user 106 selects one or 
more destinations based on the information displayed. In an
US 8,537,989 Bl 
5 6 
embodiment of the invention, the Visuphone 104 may call the 
dialed destination based on the predefined calling informa­tion 
automatically. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 
may keep on calling to the dialed destination until the 
requested information is received. In an embodiment, the 
dialed destination may request the information requested by 
the Visuphone 104 of the communication device 102c, from 
the server of the communication network. Thereafter, the 
dialed destination may send the information received from 
the server to the Visuphone 104 of the communication device 10 
1 02c. Further, the Visuphone 104 may save and/or display the 
received information at the communication device 102c. 
information. The selection of the date and the time informa­tion 
is explained in conjunction with FIG. 3. Furthermore, the 
Visuphone 104 may automatically call a phone number of a 
destination of the destinations 1 08a-n automatically based on 
a predefined calling information. The predefined calling 
information can be entered and/or selected by the user 106. 
The predefined calling information may include the selection 
information such as one or more options of the visual IVR 
menu 202 that are selected by the user 106 in the scheduling 
mode. Further, the predefined calling information may 
include the call schedule, which is the date and time informa-tion 
for the call. In an embodiment of the invention, the 
FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary representation of a visual 
IVR menu 202 associated with the phone number of the 
destination dialed on the communication device 102a, in 15 
accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The visual In another embodiment of the invention, the communica­tion 
predefined calling information may also include additional 
data such as a predefined time interval, maximum number of 
dialing attempts, waiting time, and so forth. 
device 102a may be switched to the scheduling mode 
based on a predefined key sequence. The user 106 may press 
or select or enter a predefined key sequence for switching the 
IVR menu 202 includes one or more options corresponding to 
every node in the audible IVR menu of the dialed destination 
of the destinations 108a-n. It is well known that graphics are 
easier to learn and are faster to recognize than words. There­fore, 
graphics are used in various computerized device inter­faces. 
Various types of graphics can be displayed for example, 
animated icons, icons that highlight or animate when the node 
is highlighted, and so forth. The graphics may be displayed 
for each node or a few nodes based on the usability of the 
visual IVR menu 202. For example, for the node 210 an icon 
of a vegetable may be displayed to designate a vegetarian 
pizza, and for the node 216 ofhome delivery, an icon ofhouse 
may be displayed. In an embodiment of the invention, the 
visual IVR menu 202 can be customized to display only the 
text, only the icons or both. Furthermore, the user 106 can 
suggest or use various icons based on his preferences. The 
visual IVR menu is specific to a destination. 
20 communication device 102a to a scheduling mode. The pre­defined 
key sequence may be a combination of one or more 
keys. For example, the predefined key sequence may include 
two asterisks (*)after dialing a phone number such as 123- 
456-7890**. The Visuphone 104 may detect such predefined 
25 key sequence dialed and switch the communication device 
1 02a to the scheduling mode. Thereafter, the Visuphone 104 
may save the user inputs. Further, the Visuphone 104 may 
display the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed des­tination. 
Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may allow the user 
30 106 to schedule the call by entering date and time informa-tion. 
FIG. 3 illustrates the communication device 104 after 
switching to a scheduling mode, in accordance with an 
embodiment of the invention. As discussed with reference to 
FIG. 2, the Visuphone 104 may save the inputs from the user 
106 after switching to the scheduling mode. In an embodi­ment 
of the invention, the user 106 may enter and/or select a 
call schedule 302. For example, the call schedule 302 may 
include, but not limited to, a date and a time information. A 
Further, each of the destinations 108a-n may have more 
than one audio IVR menus. Therefore, different visual IVR 35 
menus corresponding to one or more audio IVR menus can be 
available for each of the destinations 108a-n. In an embodi­ment, 
the communication device 104 may include more than 
one visual IVR menus for each destination of the destinations 
108a-n based on the time. Therefore, different visual IVR 
menus corresponding to a destination 108 might be presented 
40 calendar 304 may be displayed on the screen of the commu­nication 
device 102a for entering and/or selecting the date 
information for scheduling the call. A time input box 3 06 may 
be displayed on the screen of the communication device 1 02a 
for entering and/or selecting the time information for sched-to 
the user 106 depending on the time of dialing to the desti­nation 
108. 
In an exemplary scenario, in a hotel, the food items in a 
daytime menu card may be different from a night menu card. 
Accordingly, the options in the visual IVR menu may differ. 
Therefore, the visual IVR menus for daytime and night can be 
different for the hotel. When the user 106 dials the phone 
number of the hotel in daytime, a daytime visual IVR menu 
can be displayed at the communication device 1 02a, and if the 
user 106 calls at night, a different menu can be displayed at 
the communication device 102a. Therefore, a visual IVR 
menu of the hotel displayed at the calling communication 
device for a call made at noon may be different then the visual 
IVR menu displayed for another call made at evening. 
In an embodiment of the invention, a scheduling mode 
option 220 displayed on the screen along with the visual IVR 
menu associated with the dialed destination. The user 106 
may switch the communication device 102a to a scheduling 
mode by selecting the scheduling mode option 220. When the 
communication device 102 is in scheduling mode, the Visu­phone 
104 may start saving the inputs of the user 106. The 
inputs from the user 106 may include the selection of one or 
more options of the displayed visual IVR menu 202. In the 
scheduling mode, the Visuphone 104 may display one or 
more input options on the screen to enter a call schedule by a 
user 106. The call schedule may include a date and a time 
45 uling the call. For example, the call schedule information will 
include a date Mar. 15,2011, and time 11:25:40, therefore the 
Visuphone 104 dial at the phone number of the destination on 
Mar. 15, 2011 at 11:25:40 AM. In an embodiment, the time 
information may be displayed in 12 hour format. In another 
so embodiment, the time information may be displayed in 24 
hours format. 
In another embodiment of the invention, the call schedule 
302 may include a predefined schedule for calling to the 
destination. For example, the Visuphone 104 may automati- 
55 cally schedule a call in next five minutes on the same day, 
based on the predefined schedule. In an embodiment, the user 
106 is not required to enter or select the date and the time 
information for scheduling the call. In such a case, the Visu­phone 
104 automatically schedules the call to the destination 
60 based on the predefined schedule. A person skilled in the art 
will appreciate that the date and time for predefined schedule 
is not limited to five minutes or same day, and can be edited by 
the user 106. Further, the call schedule 302 may also include 
additional information such as maximum number of calling 
65 attempts, waiting time, and so forth. 
Thereafter, a communication is established between the 
communication device 1 02a and the dialed destination. After
US 8,537,989 Bl 
7 8 
limited to, Skype, Google Talk, Magic Jack, and so forth. 
Other applications may be stored as software or firmware on 
the connnunication device 102a. 
Further, the memory 306 includes the Visuphone 104 for 
providing a visual representation of the destinations 108a-n. 
As discussed with reference to the FIG. 1A, the Visuphone 
104 may be hardware, a software or a firmware stored on the 
connnunication device 102a. In an embodiment, the Visu­phone 
104 may be implemented as plug-in to other applica-establishment 
of the connnunication, the Visuphone 104 may 
request and/or receive information from the dialed destina­tion 
based on the selection information of the predefined 
calling information. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 
may keep on dialing the phone number of the destination until 
the requested information is received from the dialed desti­nation 
based on the selection information. In an exemplary 
scenario, the Visuphone 106 may be required to dial the phone 
number of the destination repeatedly when the requested 
information is not available on the dialed destination. The call 
schedule may further include the predefined time interval for 
calling the destination. For example, when the connnunica­tion 
is not established with the dialed destination, the Visu­phone 
104 can call the destination after waiting for the pre­defined 
time interval such as after ten minutes. A person 
skilled in the art will appreciate, that the predefined time 
interval is not limited to ten minutes, and can be edited by the 
user 106. In an exemplary scenario, if the requested informa­tion 
is not available at the dialed destination, than the Visu­phone 
104 may wait for the predefined time interval of the call 20 
schedule and may call the previously dialed destination again, 
and may request for the desired information according to the 
selection information. 
10 tions. The Visuphone 104 may further determine the current 
time and/or date from the system clock or the internet. The 
visual IVR menus are stored in a database 408 in memory 406 
of the connnunication device 102a. As discussed with refer­ence 
to FIG. 3, the database 408 may store the predefined 
15 calling information. Further, the database 408 may store the 
selection information and the call schedule. The call schedule 
FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate exemplary components of the 
communication device 1 02a for implementing the Visuphone 25 
104, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The 
communication device 102a includes a system bus 426 to 
connect the various components. Examples of system bus 426 
include several types of bus structures including a memory 
bus, a peripheral bus, or a local bus using any of a variety of 30 
bus architectures. As discussed with reference to FIG. 1A, the 
communication device 102a can be a communication device 
such as computer, a smart-phone and so forth. The connnu­nication 
device 102a can connect to PSTN 110 through a 
gateway 424, which is connected to Network 114 through a 35 
network interface 412. Input/Output (IO) interface 414 of the 
communication device 1 02a may be configured to connect 
external or peripheral devices such as a memory card 416, a 
keyboard 418, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device 420 and 
a mouse 422. Although not shown, various other devices can 40 
be connected through IO interface 4104 to the connnunica­tion 
device 102a. In an embodiment of the invention, com­munication 
device 102a may be connected to a hub that 
provides various services such as voice connnunication, Net­work 
access, television services and so forth. For example, 45 
the hub may be a Home Gateway device that acts as a hub 
between the home enviroument and the Broadband Network. 
may include the date information and the time information. 
The call schedule may also include the predefined time inter­val 
and predefined schedule. In an embodiment, the database 
408 may further store the predefined schedule and predefined 
time interval. The communication device 102a may also 
request or receive updates from the server at a predefined 
time. The predefined time may be for example, once a week, 
once a month, or any other interval predefined by the user 106 
or the Visuphone 104. 
In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may display a visual 
IVR menu associated with the dialed destination. In an 
embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may display a mode option 
on a screen of the connnunication device 102a. The mode 
option may be selected by a user 106 for switching the mode 
of the connnunication device 102a. Based on the selected 
mode of the connnunication device 102, one or more input or 
output options may be displayed on the screen. Example of 
the one or more input or output options include, but are not 
limited to, a date of making a call, a time of making a call, a 
predefined time interval for repeating a call, and so forth. 
In an embodiment of the invention, the mode option is a 
scheduling mode option. The user 106 may switch the com­munication 
device 102 to a scheduling mode by selecting the 
mode option. In an embodiment, when the connnunication 
device 102 is in scheduling mode, the Visuphone 104 may 
save the inputs from the user 106. In an embodiment, the 
Visuphone 104 may save the options of the displayed visual 
IVR menu selected by the user 106. In the scheduling mode, 
the Visuphone 104 may display one or more input options on 
the screen to enter a call schedule including a date and a time 
information. In an embodiment, the Visuphone may further 
ask the user 106 to enter other important information required 
for dialing the phone number of the destination automatically 
The connnunication device 1 02a includes a display 402 to 
output graphical information to the user 106. In an embodi­ment 
of the invention, the display 402 may include a touch 
sensitive screen. Therefore, the user 106 can provide inputs to 
the connnunication device 102a by touching display 402 or 
by point and click using the 'mouse'. Memory 406 of the 
communication device 102a stores various programs, data 
and/or instructions that can be executed by a Processor 404. 
Examples of the memory 406 include, but are not limited to, 
50 at a later time. Thereafter, the user 106 may enter the date and 
time information for dialing the phone number of the desti­nation. 
Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may call a phone 
number of a destination of the destinations 1 08a-n automati­cally 
based on the predefined calling information. The pre- 
55 defined calling information can be entered by the user 106. 
The predefined calling information may include the selection 
information and the call schedule. The selection information 
may include one or more options of the displayed visual IVR 
menu associated with the dialed destination, selected by the 
a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory 
(ROM), a hard disk, and so forth. A person skilled in the art 
will appreciate that other types of computer-readable media 
which can store data that is accessible by a computer, such as 
magnetic cassettes, flash memory cards, digital video disks, 
and the like, may also be used by the connnunication device 
102a. The memory 406 may include Operating System (OS) 
(not shown) for the connnunication device 102a to function. 
Further, the memory 406 may include other applications that 65 
enable the user 106 to connnunication with the destinations 
108a-n. Examples of other applications include, but are not 
60 user 106. 
In an embodiment of the invention, the Visuphone 104 may 
establish a connnunication with the dialed destination based 
on the predefined calling information. Further, the Visuphone 
104 may request information from the dialed destination 
based on the predefined calling information. Furthermore, the 
Visuphone 104 may receive the requested information from 
the dialed destination based on the predefined calling infor-
US 8,537,989 Bl 
9 
mation. In an embodiment, the user 106 may also interact 
with the dialed destination after establishment of the commu­nication. 
Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may save the 
received information at the communication device 102a. In 
an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may convert the format of 
the received information from a first format to a second for­mat. 
In an embodiment, the first format of the received infor­mation 
may be an audio format. Examples of the audio format 
include, but are not limited to, WAY, Real Audio, Musical 
Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI), Windows Media Audio 
(WMA), MP3, Ogg, and so forth. In an embodiment, the 
second format may be a text format such as a Unicode text, 
Rich Text format, HyperText Markup Language (HTML) or 
any other format compatible with the communication device 
102a. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may display the 
received information at the communication device 102a. 
The user 106 may dial a phone number corresponding to a 
destination using keyboard 418. The keyboard 418 may be a 
physical keyboard or a virtual keyboard displayed on a touch 
screen display 402. In an embodiment, the keyboard 418 is a 
keypad on the communication device 102a. Subsequently, 
after some processing by the Visuphone 104, the visual IVR 
menu 202 corresponding to dialed destination phone number 
is searched and displayed on display 402. 
In an embodiment of the invention, the visual IVR menu 
may be provided in real-time to the user 106. In an embodi­ment 
of the invention, the visual IVR menu is provided by a 
messaging service such as a Short Messaging Service (SMS). 
Therefore, destinations may provide customized visual IVR 
menu to the user 106. The visual IVR menu may be custom­ized 
based on the profile of user. In an embodiment of the 
invention, the profile may be generated based on access pat­tern 
of user or the data capture by a hub connected to the 
communication device 102a. 
The user 106 can interact with the visual IVR menu by 
pressing a desired button from the keyboard 418. For 
example, the user can press a '3' key from the keyboard 418 
to select a node 3 in the visual IVR menu 202. Further, the 
user 106 can directly select the node 3 of the visual IVR menu 
202 from the display 402, in case of a touch sensitive screen. 
Depending on the complexity or size of destinations, visual 
IVR menu 202 may have various nodes. Moreover, display 
area of the display 402 may be limited or small.As a result, all 
the nodes of the visual IVR menu 202 may not be displayed 
together on the display 402. In such a case, the Visuphone 104 
10 
108a-n. In an embodiment, the user 106 selects a pre-stored 
phone number from the VOIP application 428. As discussed 
with reference to FIG. 2, the representation of the visual IVR 
menu 202 and the scheduling mode option 220 can be pro­vided 
on the display 402. Subsequently, after detecting selec­tion 
from the user 106, the call schedule 302 including a 
calendar 304 and time input box 306 can be displayed on the 
display 402. 
In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may include a VOIP 
10 plug-in that monitors the outgoing calls made from the VOIP 
application. Therefore, the VOIP plug-in may search each 
dialed number in the database 408. In case, the dialed number 
is found in database 408 and is associated with an audible 
IVR, then the VOIPplug-inmay display the visual IVRmenu 
15 corresponding to the audible IVR menu of the dialed desti­nation 
phone number. 
In one embodiment, the Visuphone 104 is configured to 
detect and present applications suitable to the user 106 for 
initiating the connection. For example, the Visuphone 104 
20 may detect more than one VOIP applications present in the 
communication device 1 02b and present them to the user 106 
on the display 402. Thereafter, the user 106 can select an 
application to be used or initiate the connection in a default 
configuration. The default configuration can be for example, 
25 a VOIP application 428 on which destination phone number 
was dialed. In another embodiment, the user 106 may select a 
phone number displayed in applications such as a browser, 
messenger, or a mail client. Subsequently, the Visuphone 104 
detects and presents applications suitable to the user 106 for 
30 initiating the connection. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 is 
configured to display the visual IVR menu 202 for the phone 
number selected from the applications. 
In an embodiment, the communication device 102b may 
include a web browser to display web pages from the Net- 
35 work and/or other computer networks. Various web sites pro­vide 
a phone number on the web pages as a click-to-talk 
button. The clickable button can provide, for example, a con­tact 
number of executives of the organization. The clickable 
button may be programmed to display a phone number of the 
40 organization and/or display a user a form to provide his con­tact 
details, so that an executive from the organization can call 
back the user. The Visuphone 104 is configured to detect a 
connect button a webpage. Connect button may be used by the 
Visuphone 104 to initiate a connection to a destination. The 
45 Visuphone 104 detects and launches a VOIP application on 
the communication device 102b. In an embodiment, in case 
more than one application is available on the communication 
device 102, the Visuphone 104 selects a VOIP application 
preferred by the user 106. Moreover, the Visuphone 104 may 
is configured to allow the user 106 to navigate by scrolling 
horizontally and/ or vertically to view nodes on the visual IVR 
menu 202. Further, the Visuphone 104 may detect the capa­bility 
of the communication device 102a before displaying 
the visual IVR menu 202. For example, in case the commu­nication 
device 102a is a basic mobile phone with limited 
50 be configured to automatically login into the VOIP applica­tion. 
functionality of the display screen. Therefore, the Visuphone 
104 may display the visual IVR menu in form of a simple list. 
Similarly, a list may be displayed in case of fixed line or wired 
telephones. Moreover, in case the communication device 55 
1 02a includes a high capability screen, such as but not limited 
In an embodiment, the user 106 stores the login details 
for the VOIP application in the Visuphone 104. Further, the 
Visuphone 104 displays a visual IVR menu corresponding to 
audible IVR menu of the destination connected once clicked 
on the connect tab. Therefore, the user 106 can connect to the 
destination from web browser automatically and may not be 
required to dial the phone number or provide call-back infor­mation. 
to an iPhone, then the visual IVR menu is displayed in form of 
graphics. Subsequently, after the user 106 selects a desired 
action from the visual IVR menu 202, a connection is estab­lished 
between the communication device 102a and the 60 
selected destination. In one embodiment, the Visuphone 104 
is configured to detect and present an application or computer 
program available on the communication device 102a. 
In an embodiment, the user 106 may dial a phone number 
from a VOIP application 428 on the communication device 65 
102b, as shown with reference to FIG. 4A. The phone number 
may correspond to any of destination from the destinations 
FIG. 5 illustrates exemplary components of the communi-cation 
device 102b for implementing the Visuphone 104, in 
accordance with another embodiment of the invention. The 
communication device 102b includes a system bus 526 to 
connect the various components. Examples of the system bus 
526 include, but are not limited to, a memory bus or memory 
controller, a peripheral bus, or a local bus using any of a 
variety of bus architectures. As discussed with reference to 
FIG. 1B, the communication device 102b can be a computing
US 8,537,989 Bl 
11 12 
10 departments. Further, the display area of display 508 may 
be limited. As a result, all the nodes of the visual IVR menu 
202 may not be displayed together on display 508. In such a 
case, the Visuphone 104 is configured to allow the user 106 to 
navigate by scrolling horizontally and/or vertically to view 
nodes on the visual IVR menu 202. Moreover, the user 106 
can search for a desired option from the visual IVR menu 202. 
Subsequently, after user 106 selects a desired option from the 
visual IVR menu 202, a connection is established between 
device such as, but not limited to, a personal computer, a 
laptop, a mobile phone, a smart-phone, and so forth. The 
communication device 102b can connect to the network 114 
through a network interface 510. Further, the communication 
device 102b can connect to the PSTN 110 through the gate­way 
112 and the network 114 through the network interface 
510. An Input/Output (IO) interface 512 of the communica­tion 
device 102b may be configured to connect external or 
peripheral devices such as a mouse 514, a keyboard 516, a 
speaker 518, a camera 520, and a microphone 522. Although 
not shown, various other devices such as a hard disk, a Uni­versal 
Serial Bus (USB) device or others can be connected 
through the IO interface 512 to the communication device 
10 device 102b and the dialed destination based on the selected 
1 02b. A person skilled the art will appreciate that although not 
described, various other types of devices capable of voice 15 
and/or data communication can be connected to the commu­nication 
device 102b. 
action. 
Another embodiment of the invention allows the user to 
select the visual IVR menu using car display like GPS dis­play. 
Hands-free cell phone system is used in many cars as a 
separated device or as an integrated system in the car. These 
devices allow the user to talk with the cell phone without 
holding the cell phone in his hands. Some devices are using 
the car speakers for the phone call. In many cases, the hands­free 
system can use a display screen in the car like GPS screen 
20 or other display. Following voice menu while driving might 
not be the optimal way to use hands-free cell phone system. In 
some cases, selecting an option from a visual IVR menu is 
preferred. While driving or stopping in red light, it might be 
easier to use larger display like the GPS display in the car. The 
The communication device 102b includes a display inter­face 
502 to connect to a display 508. The display interface 502 
can be for example, a video adapter. The display 508 outputs 
graphical information to the user 106. In an embodiment of 
the invention, the display 508 includes a touch sensitive 
screen. Therefore, the user 106 can provide inputs to the 
communication device 102b by touching display 508 or by 
scrolling and pointing with the mouse 514 and a click. 
Memory 506 of the communication device 102b may store 
various programs, data and/or instructions that can be 
executed by a processor 504. Examples of the memory 506 
include, but are not limited to, a Random Access Memory 
(RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a hard disk, and so 
forth. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that other 
types of computer-readable media which can store data that is 
accessible by a computer, such as magnetic cassettes, flash 
memory cards, digital video disks, and the like, may also be 
used by the communication device 102b. The memory 506 
may include Operating System (OS) (not shown) for the 
communication device 1 02b to function. Further, the memory 
506 may include other applications that enable user 106 to 
communication with the destinations 108a-n. Examples of 
other applications include, but are not limited to, Skype, 40 
Google Talk, Magic Jack, and so forth. Other applications 
may be software or firmware stored on the communication 
device 102b. 
Further, the memory 506 may include the Visuphone 104 
for calling the dialed destination based on the predefined 
calling information. Further, the Visuphone 104 is capable of 
presenting a visual IVR menu corresponding to the audible 
IVR menu of a selected destination as discussed with refer- 
25 display can present the visual IVR menu and the user can 
select the option from the menu. The computing engine to 
support the visual IVR menu could be embedded in the car 
GPS system or in another controller that have access to the car 
display. Once the system recognizes a destination of a call to 
30 be an IVR it will access the database, and pull out the repre­sentation 
of one or more destinations and display. Accord­ingly 
all the other features of the Visuphone 104 could be 
incorporated. 
FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrate a flowchart diagram for provid- 
35 ing enhanced telephony, in accordance with an embodiment 
of the invention. The user 106 may dial, select or receive one 
or more destination phone numbers to connect to a destina­tion 
from the communication device 102. The destinations 
1 08a-n may include an audible IVR menu for interaction with 
the user 106. Further, the communication device 102 may 
include the Visuphone 104 to display a visual IVR menu 
associated with a phone number of a destination dialed by the 
user 106. The Visuphone 104 may further display a schedul­ing 
mode option 220 at the communication device 102b, as 
45 discussed with reference to the FIG. 3. The Visuphone may 
establish a communication with the phone number of the 
destination based on the predefined calling information. In an 
exemplary scenario, a user of the communication device calls 
ence to FIG. 3. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may request 
and/or receive information from the dialed destination based 50 
a bank, than a scheduling mode option and a visual IVR of the 
bank may be displayed on the communication device. Some­on 
the selection information of the predefined calling infor­times, 
the user might not be able to receive desired informa-mation. 
The Visuphone 104 may be an application stored as a 
software or firmware on the communication device 1 02b. The 
Visuphone 104 may establish a communication with the 
dialed destination based on the call schedule. In an embodi- 55 
tion during this call then the user can switch to a scheduling 
mode by selecting the scheduling mode option. Thereafter, 
the Visuphone 104 may ask user to enter a predefined calling 
information. Later, the Visuphone 104 may dial the phone 
ment, the Visuphone 104 dials a phone number of a destina­number 
of the previously dialed bank based on the predefined 
tion of the destinations 108a-n automatically, without any 
calling information. 
intervention by the user 106. The memory 506 further 
At step 602, a phone number of a destination is dialed from 
includes a database 408. As discussed in FIGS. 4A and 4B, 
the communication device 102. The user 106 may dial the 
the visual IVR menus are stored in the database 408 in 
60 phone number of destination of the destinations 108a-n. At 
memory 506 of the communication device 102b. Further, the 
step 604, a visual IVR menu associated with the dialed num­ber 
database 408 may include the selection information and the 
and a scheduling mode option is displayed at the commu­nication 
call schedule. 
device 102. The visual IVR menu 202 and the sched­uling 
Depending on the complexity or size of the destinations, 
the visual IVR menu 202 may have various nodes. For 
example, an organization with 50 departments may have 
more menu options or nodes than that of an organization with 
mode option 220 may be displayed on the display 402 of 
65 the communication device 102n. In an embodiment, the user 
106 may interact with the dialed destination and request for 
information, by selecting one or more options of the visual
US 8,537,989 Bl 
13 
IVR menu. In an embodiment, the requested information may 
not be available at the dialed destination at the time of the call. 
Therefore, in such a case the user 106 may need to dial the 
destination again or the user 106 may schedule a call at later 
time. At step 606, the communication device 102 is switched 
14 
forth. In an embodiment, the second format may be a text 
format such as a Unicode text, Rich Text format, HyperText 
Markup Language (HTML) or any other format compatible 
with the communication device 102a. At step 622, the Visu­phone 
104 saves the received information at the commnnica­tion 
device 102. In an embodiment, the saved information 
may be accessed by the user 106 in real time. In another 
embodiment, the saved information may be accessed by the 
user 106 later. At step 624, the Visuphone 104 displays the 
to a scheduling mode. The user 106 selects the scheduling 
mode option for switching the communication device 102 to 
scheduling mode. As discussed with reference to FIGS. 1A 
and 3, in scheduling mode the Visuphone 104 may save inputs 
such as a predefined calling information from the user 106. 
The predefined calling information may include a selection 
information and a call schedule. 
10 received information at the communication device 102. As 
discussed with reference to FIG. 4A, the received information 
is displayed on the display 402 of the commnnication device 
At step 608, the Visuphone 104 saves the selection infor­102. 
mation including the one or more options of the displayed 
visual IVR menu. The one or more options are selected by the 15 
user 106. Thereafter, a display 10 of the communication 
device 102 switches to the display 20 including the calendar 
304 and the time input box 306. The user 106 may enter the 
date and time information in the calendar 304 and time input 
box 306 respectively. At step 610, the Visuphone 104 saves 20 
the call schedule including the date and time information. At 
step 612, it is checked whether the entered call schedule's 
date and time has arrived. The Visuphone 104 may perform 
the checking by comparing the call schedule's date and time 
with the current date and time. The Visuphone 104 determines 25 
the current date and time based on the system clock and/or 
internet. If the call schedule's date and time is not equal to 
current date and time, then at step 614 the process waits for 
the call schedule's date and time to arrive, otherwise the 
process control goes to step 616. At step 616, the Visuphone 30 
104 dials the phone number of the destination. The Visuphone 
104 dials the phone number of the destination based on the 
call schedule of the predefined calling information and with­out 
any user intervention. Thereafter, the Visuphone 104 may 
establish a connection with the dialed destination. 
In another embodiment of the invention, electronic yellow 
pages directory allows the dialing the number directly from 
the directory and further provides representation of one or 
more destinations and the visual IVR menu of the destination. 
The user can select the exact destination before dialing or 
follow the visual IVR menu after dialing. For example, an 
airline company might have various option, menus and layers 
in the large organization. Selecting the exact department in 
the organization before dialing can save the user the time and 
overhead oflistening to the menu and making decisions based 
on the voice menu. The yellow pages company can have a 
copy of the visual IVR menu database or can be connected to 
a visual IVR menu service in order to provide the menu to the 
user. 
Alternatively an enhanced web based yellow page could be 
provided, wherein the user can first choose the provider he 
requires to contact. Thereafter, if that destination provides an 
IVR, then the enhanced yellow page will use the visual IVR 
menu database to present a visual IVR menu on the web page. 
Moreover, the user can click to choose the internal destination 
of that provider and the enhanced yellow page may accord- 
35 ingly initiate the call. The call could be made using the con­ventional 
telephone network or PSTN. In this case, the 
enhanced yellow page may need the user's telephone number 
to perform the connection. Alternatively, the enhanced yellow 
page could use a VOIP to connect the user over the web to the 
At step 618, the Visuphone 104 requests information from 
the dialed destination based on the selection information of 
the predefined calling information. In an embodiment, the 
requested information may not be available at the dialed 
destination at this time, so the Visuphone 104 may wait for the 
predefined interval and may dial the phone number of the 
destination again. Examples of the predefined time interval 
may include, but are not limited to, thirty seconds, one 
minute, five minutes, ten minutes, twenty minutes, and so 
forth. In another embodiment, the dialed destination may 45 
transfer the request for the information by the Visuphone 104 
40 IVR of the destination. 
In some IVR systems, the user may have to wait or hold on 
a queue of previous dialers until the specific department or 
agent is available. In another embodiment of the invention, 
the enhanced yellow page system will connect the user only 
after the specific agent is available, without waiting in a long 
waiting line queue. The system can recognize that the waiting 
to the server, when the information is not available at the 
dialed destination. In another embodiment, when the infor­mation 
is not available at the dialed destination, the request of 
the information may be transferred to another destination of 50 
the destinations 1 08a-n. In an embodiment, the user 106 may 
interact with the dialed destination after establishment of the 
commnnication by the Visuphone 104. 
queue message of the specific department, and to connect the 
user only after the agent is answering. Therefore, the waiting 
time of the user on the phone queue that sometimes may be 
very long, may be reduced. The system can park on the line 
for the waiting line on the specific entry in the menu; as soon 
as the agent is available the user gets a signal to start the 
conversation with the agent. 
At step 620, the requested information is received at the 
commnnication device 102. The dialed destination may send 
the requested information to the commnnication device 102 
based on the availability of the information. In an embodi­ment, 
the requested information may be received from the 
another destination of destinations 108a-n. In yet another 
embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may receive requested infor­mation 
from the server. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 
may convert the format of the received information from a 
first format to a second format. In an embodiment, the first 
format of the received information may be an audio format. 
Examples of the audio format include, but are not limited to, 
WAY, Real Audio, Musical Instrument Digital Interface 
(MIDI), Windows Media Audio (WMA), MP3, Ogg, and so 
An advantage of the invention is that the user himself/ 
55 herself does not have to dial the destination again and again 
for receiving information. The Visuphone 104 present at the 
communication device 102 of the user 106 may dial the phone 
number of the destination automatically based on the pre­defined 
calling information set by the user 106. Further, the 
60 Visuphone 104 requests and receives the requested or 
inquired information automatically. 
Another advantage of the invention is that the user does not 
have to wait for long time for retrieving any information from 
a destination. When the requested information is not avail- 
65 able, the user may schedule a call at later time by entering few 
settings on the commnnication device 102. Thereafter, the 
Visuphone 104 may dial the phone number of the destination
US 8,537,989 Bl 
15 
according to the entered settings automatically and may 
download the desired information. The downloaded informa­tion 
may be used by the user at a later time. 
An aspect of the invention is to provide a method for 
requesting and receiving information from a destination at a 
communication device without any user intervention. 
Another aspect of the invention saves the effort made by the 
user of the communication device for retrieving information 
from an IVR system of the dialed destination. The Visuphone 
dials the phone number of the destination and retrieves the 10 
information automatically depending on the predefined call­ing 
information. Later, the user can use the retrieved infor­mation 
as per his/her convenience. In an embodiment, the 
user may not wish to use the information at the time of its 
retrieval. In such a case the information is stored and can be 15 
accessed later. 
Embodiments of the invention are described above with 
reference to block diagrams and schematic illustrations of 
methods and systems according to embodiments of the inven­tion. 
It will be understood that each block of the diagrams and 20 
combinations of blocks in the diagrams can be implemented 
by computer program instructions. These computer program 
instructions may be loaded onto one or more general purpose 
computers, special purpose computers, or other program­mable 
data processing translator to produce machines, such 25 
that the instructions which execute on the computers or other 
programmable data processing translator create means for 
implementing the functions specified in the block or blocks. 
Such computer program instructions may also be stored in a 
computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or 30 
other programmable data processing apparatus to function in 
a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the 
computer-readable memory produce an article of manufac­ture 
including instruction means that implement the function 
specified in the block or blocks. 
While the invention has been described in connection with 
what is presently considered to be the most practical and 
various embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention 
35 
16 
of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements 
with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of 
the claims. 
The invention claimed is: 
1. A communication device comprising: 
a database comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice 
Response (IVR) menu associated with each of a plural­ity 
of destinations; 
means for initiating dialing a phone number of a destina­tion 
of the plurality of destinations based on a predefined 
calling information, wherein the predefined calling 
information is selected from a visual IVR menu associ­ated 
with the destination; 
means for receiving information from the dialed destina­tion 
based on the predefined calling information; and 
means for displaying the received information, wherein the 
database further comprises predefined calling informa­tion, 
wherein the predefined calling information com­prises: 
a selection information comprising one or more 
options of the displayed visual IVR menu associated 
with dialed destination selected by a user; and a call 
schedule comprising a time of day of dialing the phone 
number of the destination. 
2. The communication device of claim 1 further compris­ing: 
means for dialing, by the user, the phone number of the 
destination of the plurality of destinations; 
means for displaying the visual IVR menu associated with the 
dialed destination, wherein the visual IVR menu comprises a 
schedule mode option; and 
means for selecting, by the user, the schedule mode option. 
3. The communication device of claim 2 further compris­ing 
means for automatically selecting, by the communication 
device, the scheduling mode. 
4. The communication device of claim 3 further compris-ing: 
means for storing the predefined calling information when the 
scheduling mode is selected, wherein the predefined calling 
is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the information is selected by the user; 
contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and 
equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope 
40 means for establishing a communication with the dialed des-of 
the appended claims. The invention has been described in 
the general context of computing devices, phone and com­puter- 
executable instructions, such as program modules, 
being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules 45 
include routines, programs, characters, components, data 
structures, etc., that perform particular tasks or implement 
particular abstract data types. A person skilled in the art will 
appreciate that the invention may be practiced with other 
computer system configurations, including hand-held 50 
devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based or 
programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, mini­computers, 
mainframe computers, and the like. Further, the 
invention may also be practiced in distributed computing 
worlds where tasks are performed by remote processing 55 
devices that are linked through a communications network. In 
a distributed computing world, program modules may be 
located in both local and remote memory storage devices. 
This written description uses examples to disclose the 
invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any 60 
person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including 
making and using any devices or systems and performing any 
incorporated methods. The patentable scope the invention is 
defined in the claims, and may include other examples that 
occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are 65 
intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have 
structural elements that do not differ from the literal language 
tination; 
means for requesting the information from the dialed desti­nation 
based on the predefined calling information; and 
means for storing the received information. 
5. The communication device of claim 1 further compris­ing 
means for converting the received information from a first 
format to a second format. 
6. A communication device comprising: 
a processor; and 
a memory coupled to the processor, comprising: 
a database comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice 
Response (IVR) menu associated with each of a plural­ity 
of destinations; 
instructions executable by the processor for initiating dial­ing 
a phone number of a destination of the plurality of 
destinations based on a predefined calling information, 
wherein the predefined calling information is selected 
from a visual IVR menu associated with the destination; 
instructions executable by the processor for receiving 
information from the dialed destination based on the 
predefined calling information; and 
instructions executable by the processor for displaying the 
received information, wherein the database further com­prises 
predefined calling information, wherein the pre­defined 
calling information comprises: a selection infor­mation 
comprising one or more options of the displayed 
visual IVR menu associated with dialed destination
US 8,537,989 Bl 
17 
selected by a user; and a call schedule comprising a time 
of day of dialing the phone number of the destination. 
7. The communication device of claim 6, wherein the 
memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor 
for: 
dialing, by the user, the phone number of the destination of 
the plurality of destinations; 
displaying the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed 
destination, wherein the visual IVR menu comprises a 
schedule mode option; and 10 
selecting, by the user, the schedule mode option. 
8. The communication device of claim 7, wherein the 
memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor 
for: 
storing the predefined calling information when the sched-uling 
mode is selected, wherein the predefined calling 
information is selected by the user; 
establishing a communication with the dialed destination· 
requesting the information from the dialed destinatio~ 
based on the predefined calling information; and 
storing the received information. 
9. The communication device of claim 8, wherein the 
memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor 
for automatically selecting, by the communication 
device, the scheduling mode. 
10. The communication device of claim 8, wherein the 
memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor 
for converting the received information from a first 
format to a second format. 
11. The communication device of claim 10, wherein the 
first format is an audio format. 
12. The communication device of claim 10, wherein the 
second format is a text format. 
15 
20 
25 
30 
13. A method for providing enhanced telephony, the 35 
method comprising: 
initiating dialing, by a communication device, a phone 
number of a destination of a plurality of destinations 
based on a predefined calling information, wherein the 
18 
predefined calling information is selected from a visual 
Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with 
the destination; 
receiving, at the communication device, information from 
the dialed destination based on the predefined calling 
information; and 
displaying the received information, wherein the database 
further comprises predefined calling information 
wherein the predefined calling information comprises: ~ 
selection information comprising one or more options of 
the displayed visual IVR menu associated with dialed 
destination selected by a user; and a call schedule com­prising 
a time of day of dialing the phone number of the 
destination. 
14. The method of claim 13 further comprising: 
dialing, by the user, the phone number of the destination of the 
plurality of destinations; 
displaying, at the communication device, the visual IVR 
menu associated with the dialed destination, wherein the IVR 
menu comprises a schedule mode option; and 
selecting, by the user, the schedule mode option. 
15. The method of claim 14 further comprising automati­cally 
selecting, by the communication device, the scheduling 
mode. 
16. The method of claim 15 further comprising: 
storing, at the communication device, the predefined calling 
information when the scheduling mode is selected, wherein 
the predefined calling information is selected by the user; 
establishing, by the communication device, a communica­tion 
with the dialed destination; 
requesting, by the communication device, the information 
from the dialed destination based on the predefined call­ing 
information; and 
storing, at the communication device, the received infor­mation. 
17. The method of claim 16 further comprising converting 
the received information from a first format to a second for­mat. 
* * * * *

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Device and method for providing enhanced telephony

  • 1. 111111 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 US008537989Bl c12) United States Patent Lavian et al. (10) Patent No.: (45) Date of Patent: US 8,537,989 Bl Sep.17,2013 (54) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING 6/1995 Griffin eta!. ENHANCED TELEPHONY 1111995 Ross 1111995 Thompson (76) Inventors: Tal Lavian, Sunnyvale, CA (US); Zvi 12/1995 Borsuk 5,422,809 A 5,465,213 A 5,465,401 A 5,475,399 A 5,499,330 A 5,519,809 A 5,533,102 A 5,550,746 A 5,572,581 A 5,585,858 A Or-Bach, San Jose, CA (US) 3/1996 Lucas et a!. 511996 Husseiny et a!. 7/1996 Robinson eta!. ( *) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 8/1996 Jacobs patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 339 days. 1111996 Sattar et a!. 12/1996 Harper et a!. (Continued) (21) Appl. No.: 13/022,768 FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS (22) Filed: Feb.8,2011 EP EP 1225754 A3 1001597 A3 7/2003 9/2003 (63) (51) (52) (58) (56) Related U.S. Application Data Continuation-in-part of application No. 12/699,618, filed on Feb. 3, 2010. (Continued) OTHER PUBLICATIONS Yin, M. and Zhai, S., "The Benefits of Augmenting Telephone Voice Menu Navigation with Visual Browsing and Search," CHI'06 Pro­ceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human Factors in computing systems: pp. 319-328, ACM, Montreal, Canada (Apr. 2006). Int. Cl. H04M 11100 U.S. Cl. (2006.01) USPC ..................................... 379/93.17; 379/93.25 (Continued) Field of Classification Search USPC ................................. 379/93.17, 93.25, 93.26 Primary Examiner- Stella Woo See application file for complete search history. (57) ABSTRACT References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS Embodiments of the invention provide a communication device. The communication device comprises a database comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with each of a plurality of destina­tions. The communication device also comprises means for dialing a phone number of a destination of the plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling information, wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a visual IVR menu associated with the destination; means for receiving information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information; and means for displaying the received information. 4,653,045 A 4,736,405 A 4,897,866 A 5,006,987 A 5,007,429 A 5,027,400 A 5,086,385 A 5,144,548 A 5,265,014 A 5,294,229 A 5,335,276 A 5,416,831 A 5,417,575 A 3/1987 Stanley et a!. 4/1988 Akiyama 111990 Majmudar eta!. 4/1991 Harless 4/1991 Treatch eta!. 6/1991 Baji eta!. 211992 Launey et a!. 9/1992 Salandro 1111993 Haddock et a!. 3/1994 Hartzell et a!. 8/1994 Thompson eta!. 5/1995 Chewning, III et al. 5/1995 McTaggart 602 Start Dial a phone number of a destination from a communication device 604 Display a scheduling mode option and a visual Interactive Voice Response {IVR) menu associated with the dialed destination 606 Switch the communication device to a scheduling mode 608 Save a selection information including one or more options 610 of tile visual IVR menu Save a call schedule including a date and a time information 17 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets
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FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS Mununick et a!. EP 1351477 A1 10/2003 King eta!. EP 1120954 A3 6/2005 Salafia et a!. EP 1545101 A3 12/2005 Kennewick et al. EP 774853 B1 5/2006 Faber eta!. EP 1874018 A1 112008 Hemmetal. JP 2004274425 A 9/2004 Beaman wo 9819259 A1 5/1998 Letourneau et a!. wo 9840826 A3 12/1998 Yinet a!. wo 9856158 A3 3/1999 Burritt wo 9848551 A3 4/1999 Khouri eta!. wo 0131497 A1 5/2001 Koch et al. wo 0157851 A1 8/2001 Ativanichayaphong et al. wo 0165871 A1 9/2001 Or-Bach et al. wo 9820409 AS 1112001 Kargman et a!. wo 0217604 A1 212002 Or-Bach et al. wo 2004049306 A1 6/2004 Or-Bach et al. wo 2004064299 A3 7/2005 Or-Bach et al. wo 2007012831 A1 2/2007 L'Esperance eta!. wo 2007081929 A3 112008 Michael et a!. wo 2008086320 A1 7/2008 Schwartz et a!. wo WO 2008/086320 A1 7/2008 Pines eta!. wo 2009006173 A3 3/2009 Bogolea et al. wo 2009100477 A1 8/2009 Sussman .................... 704/270.1 Brown eta!. OTHER PUBLICATIONS Smith Creamer et a!. Darnhuis, M., et a!., "A Multimodal Consumer Information Server Johnson with IVR Menu," 2nd IEEE Workshop on Interactive Voice Techno!- Ben-Efraim et a!. ogy for Telecommunications Applications (IVTTA94): pp. 73-76, Roberts eta!. Kyoto, Japan (Sep. 1994). Drewett et a!. Erhart eta!. Shah, S.AA., eta!., "Interactive Voice Response with Pattern Recog- Rinaldo et a!. nition Based on Artificial Neural Network Approach," International Turcotte et a!. Conference on Emerging Technologies: pp. 249-252, (Nov. 2007). Eppel eta!. Trihandoyo, A., eta!., "A real-time speech recognition architecture Yinet a!. for a multi-channel interactive voice response system," International Logan et al. Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing vol. 4: pp. Shaffer et a!. 2687-2690,(1995). Flax eta!. Hattori, S., et al., "A multimedia intelligent message communication Perry system for distributed coordination environments," Electronics & Letourneau et a!. 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  • 4. US 8,537,989 Bl Page 4 Basinger, R. G., et al., "Calling Card Service-Overall Description and Operational Characteristics", The Bell System Technical Jour­nal, (1982). Cadiz et a!. "Designing and Deploying an Information Awareness interface" CSCW'02, Nov. 2002, ACM, pp. 314-323. Corcoran eta!. disclose "User interface technologies for home appli­ances and networks", IEEE Trans. Consumer Elect; pp. 679-685, (1998). Nancy Friedrich, "Graphical-User-Interface Module Eases Integra­tion," Wireless Systems Design, Oct. 2004, 1 page. Balachandran, R., eta!., "Dialog System for Mixed Initiative One­Turn Address entry and Error Recovery," Proceedings of SIGDIAL 2009, the lOth Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group in Discourse and Dialogue, pp. 152-155, Queen Mary University of London, Association of Computational Logistics, (2009). Trihandoyo, A., et al.,"A real-time speech recognition architecture for a multi -channel interactive voice response system," International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing vol. 4: pp. 2687 -2690,( 1995). Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 12/699,618, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 3, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 12/707,714, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 18, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 12/719,001, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Mar. 7, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 12/879,318, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Sep. 10, 2010, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,883, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 2011, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/113,825, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed May 23, 2011, entitled "Portable universal com­munication device." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,851, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 20ll, entitled "Device and method for providing enhanced telephony." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,869, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 2011, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/022,909, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Feb. 8, 20ll, entitled "Device and method for providing enhanced telephony." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/046,532, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Mar. ll, 20 ll, entitled "Systems and methods for communicating with an interactive voice response system." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/159,093, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Jun. 13, 20 ll, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/185,027, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Jul. 18, 20ll, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 13/186,984, inventors Lavian, T. and Or-Bach, Z., filed Jul. 20, 20ll, entitled "Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu." * cited by examiner
  • 5. U.S. Patent ro ..0 00 00 0 0 ...... ...... c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 Sep.17,2013 c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 Q) (.) ·::;;: Q).- 0~ c 0 o..c :;:::;0.. ro a> (.)_ ·c: :0 :::::l 0 E~ E'-" 0 0 ..... Q) C/) => (.) 00 0 ...... c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 Sheet 1 of 10 <.0 0 ...... • ro C'J .0.. ... • ............ • US 8,537,989 Bl c 00 0 ...... c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0
  • 6. ~ 00 • ~ 112 ~ ~ ~ = ~ Network ~~ "'l Gateway I I 1 , 108a Destination I rFJ ('D '?.... ~-....l 108b N 0 /I Destination r .... (.H ( ' Communication Device (Computer+ VOIP) I r r=F-J PSTN ('D )II I t ('..... D User l< 108c Visuphone N Destination 0..... .... 104 f l 0 106./ I 102b J -y . •• • 108n d Destination r rJl 00 u. w -....l FIG. 1b c 00 C = """"'
  • 7. U.S. Patent .C..'..J. >. ...... ro 5 ..Q...). ro C) ro 00 0 ...... c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 ............ Sep.17,2013 ..0 00 0 ...... c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 Q) (.) ·::;;: a>.- 00> c c 0 0 ·...-... ..ac. ro ...... (.) ..... ·- ro c E :::::lC/) E_.. E 0 0 Sheet 3 of 10 Q) c 0 ..c a. :::::l C/) > ..... Q) C/) => z I-C/) a_ (.) 00 0 ...... c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 "' <.0 ...... 0 • • • US 8,537,989 Bl c 00 0 ...... "' c 0 :;:::; ro c :;:::; C/) Q) 0 ............ (.) T'"" (.9 LL
  • 8. Communication Device ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 02a ./ I : 210 .I I 216 206 Veg tJ Board number 1 Pizza Order 2 212 '. L Non-Veg 1 ')K2 208 rder Statu 8 3 214 Talk to Executive ' 1 Home Delivery Take Away I _ 218 ~1 " 2 FIG. 2 f220 Scheduling Mode v2o2 ~ 00 • ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ rFJ ('D '?.... ~-....l N 0.. .. (.H rFJ =- ('D (..'D... .j;o. 0..... .... 0 d rJl 00 u. w -....l c 00 C = """"'
  • 9. 1¢ Sun Mon 5 6 12 13 102a 19 20 26 27 I HH {71 Communication Device 304 March 2011 ~ Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 11 14 15 16 17 18 21 22 23 24 25 28 29 30 31 ... 306 Time MM {71 ss {71 AM~ FIG. 3 f 302 I I ~ 00 • ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ rFJ ('D '?.... ~-....l N 0.. .. (.H rFJ =- ('D (..'D... Ul 0..... .... 0 d rJl 00 u. w -....l c 00 C = """"'
  • 10. 102af Communication Device (Computer/Smartphone) 402 Display 404 Processor 426 f 406 Memory I Visuphone I 104 f408 I Database I FIG.4A ~ 00 • ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ rFJ ('D '?.... ~-....l N 0.. .. (.H rFJ =­(' D (..'D... 0 0..... .... 0 d rJl 00 u. w -....l c 00 C = """"'
  • 11. 102b f 402 Communication Device (Computer/ Smartphone) Display 404 Processor 406 Memory )428 I VOIPApplication I I Visuphone I 104 I Database I 408 410 Radio Interface _r412 Network Interface 414 Input/ Output interface ~ 00 • 110 ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ 25/424 y rFJ ('D '?.... ~-....l N 0.. .. NAtwnrk (.H 11~ rFJ =- ('D 416 Memory (..'D... -....l Card 0..... .... ,..418 0 Keyboard 420 I f USB Mouse lf422 d rJl "'010 u. w "'-....1 FIG. 48 C 010 C = '""""
  • 12. j y y Display Network I I' Communication Device (Computer) v526 l.t 'l.t 502f Display Interface ~ ..... Network Interface 504./ Processor ~ Memory Input/ ... Output Visuphone I I , 104 interface 506; ~ Database 408 I I 114 524 110 '6 ~ :::-- Gateway PSTN ""' lf 102b v510 v512 514 ... I Mouse 'I 4 Keyboard 516 I"""' 518 -;.{ Speaker >I Camera 520 ::.: Microphone 5 FIG. 5 2 ~ 00 • ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ rFJ ('D '?.... ~-....l N 0.. .. (.H rFJ =­(' D (..'D... QO 0..... .... 0 d rJl 00 u. w -....l c 00 C = """"'
  • 13. U.S. Patent Sep.17,2013 Sheet 9 of 10 US 8,537,989 Bl 602 604 606 608 610 Dial a phone number of a destination from a communication device Display a scheduling mode option and a visual Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with the dialed destination Switch the communication device to a scheduling mode Save a selection information including one or more options of the visual IVR menu Save a call schedule including a date and a time information FIG. 6A scheduled date and time 614
  • 14. U.S. Patent Sep.17,2013 Sheet 10 of 10 US 8,537,989 Bl A '~ 616 Dial the phone number of the destination '~ 618 "".. Request information from the destination based on the selection information '~ 620 "".. Receive the information at the communication device '~ 622 "".. Save the received information at the communication device '~ 624 "".. Display the received information at the communication device '~ Stop FIG. 68
  • 15. US 8,537,989 Bl 1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING ENHANCED TELEPHONY CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application is a Continuation-In-Part (CIP) of U.S. 2 time of the call. Therefore, the call of the user may be put on hold or he may be asked to call later. A U.S. Pat. No. 7,460,652, assigned to AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P., discloses techniques for call routing and communication with a call originator. The call may be received at an automated call handling system. Thereafter, the call is evaluated based on a set of business rules and routed to an interactive voice response unit based on the evaluation. Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 12/699,618 entitled Further, the interactive voice response unit automatically 'Systems and methods for visual presentation and selection of IVR menu' and filed on Feb. 3, 2010. 10 schedules and sends an email to the originator of the call. However, the scheduling of the email is performed after establishing a communication with the automated call han­dling system. Moreover, the scheduling is performed at the automated call handling system. FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to telecommunications and more spe­cifically the invention relates to scheduling a call to an Inter­active Voice Response system of a destination in a commu­nication network. In the light of the above discussion, techniques are desired 15 for providing enhanced telephony. SUMMARY BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the invention provide a communication Interactive Voice Response (IVR) technology is generally used to detect voice and key inputs from a caller. Various organizations such as banks, insurance companies, and other service providers use IVR technology to manage calls from their customers. Typically, IVR systems are used by organi­zations that have high call volumes. An objective for imple­menting the IVR systems is to provide the customers with a quick and good experience. Moreover, the cost of providing the services is reduced. Generally, IVR systems allow a user 20 device. The communication device comprises a database comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with each of a plurality of destina­tions. The communication device also comprises means for dialing a phone number of a destination of the plurality of 25 destinations based on a predefined calling information, wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a visual IVR menu associated with the destination; means for receiving information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information; and means for displaying the received information. A communication device is provided. The communication device comprises a processor. Further, the communication device comprises a memory coupled to the processor. The memory comprises a database comprising at least one IVR menu associated with each of a plurality of destinations. to interact with an audio response system. The IVR systems 30 can provide prompts to a user and receive touch tone and/or spoken responses on the prompts from the user. Through such IVR dialogue the system collects sufficient information about the user to direct the call to the most appropriate resource, information processing system or the like. Various organiza­tions such as banks, insurance companies, and other service providers use IVR system to manage calls from their custom­ers. Typically, IVR systems are used by organizations that 35 Further, the memory comprises instructions executable by the have high call volumes. An objective for implementing the IVR systems is to provide the users or customers with a quick 40 and good experience. Moreover, or the cost of providing the services is reduced. processor for dialing a phone number of a destination of the plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling infor­mation, wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a visual IVR menu associated with the desti- Typically, in case of an audio IVR menu the user calling the destination may have to listen and follow instructions on the menu to get a desired response or a function performed. 45 Therefore, the process can be time consuming. Moreover, in case the user provides an incorrect input, the complete pro­cess may have to be repeated. Further, the IVR menu for an organization may be updated or changed regularly. For example, extension numbers inside an organization may be 50 changed and correspondingly, the extension numbers associ­ated with the IVR menu may be updated. As a result, a frequent user may not be able to reach a desired end by remembering a combination of numbers. Furthermore, the dialed destination may not include the information desired by 55 the user. In such a case, the user may have to call the desti­nation again for retrieving the desired information. Therefore, the user may become frustrated with the IVR systems. Usually, the IVR menus are same for all the users. There­fore, the customer has to listen them carefully to select the 60 appropriate option. The user may have to wait for long time for receiving information while interacting with the IVR sys­tems. Moreover, sometimes the requested information might not be available at the time when the user calls the destination. Therefore, the user may have to either wait for long time or 65 call again later. For example, the user may desire to talk to a customer care executive of the destination, who is busy at the nation, receiving information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information, and displaying the received information. Embodiments of the invention disclose a method for pro­viding enhanced telephony. The method comprises dialing a phone number of a destination of a plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling information, wherein the pre­defined calling information is selected from a visual IVR menu associated with the destination. Further, the method comprises receiving information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information. Furthermore, the method comprises displaying the received information. An aspect of the invention allows a communication device to call a destination automatically according to the predefined calling information entered by a user. Another aspect of the invention is to provide a communi­cation device for scheduling a call in a communication net­work based on the predefined calling information. Another aspect of the invention is to provide a method for scheduling a call in a communication network. Yet another aspect of the invention is to provide a method for requesting and receiving information from a destination without any user intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Having thus described the invention in general terms, ref­erence will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
  • 16. US 8,537,989 Bl 3 FIG. 1A illustrates an exemplary environment where vari­ous embodiments of the invention function; FIG. 1B illustrates another exemplary environment where various embodiments of the invention function; FIG. 1C illustrates yet another exemplary environment where various embodiments of the invention function; FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary representation of a visual IVR menu associated with the phone number of the destina­tion dialed on the communication device, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary display at the communica­tion device after switching to a scheduling mode, in accor­dance with an embodiment of the invention; 10 4 audible IVR menu include, for example, banks, hotels, fast­food outlets, utility services providers, corporate offices, mobile phone service providers, hospitals and so forth. The Visuphone 104 may be hardware, software, or a firmware implemented on the communication device 102a, or a com­bination thereof. The visual IVR menu may have one or more options. Thereafter, the user 106 can select the options of the displayed visual IVR menu without the requirement to listen to the audible instructions. FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate exemplary components of the communication device for implementing a Visuphone, in 15 accordance with an embodiment of the invention; In an embodiment of the invention, the communication device 102a can request for updates from a server through a communication network. The server may maintain the updated information of destinations and their associated properties. This may happen in a case when requested infor­mation is not available on the dialed destination. The com­munication network can include more than one communica- FIG. 5 illustrates exemplary components of the communi­cation device for implementing the Visuphone, in accordance with another embodiment of the invention; and FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrates a flowchart diagram for pro- 20 viding enhancing telephony, in accordance with an embodi­ment of the invention. tion devices. Examples of the communication network include, but are not limited to, the Network, PSTN, Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), and so forth. FIG. 1B illustrates another exemplary environment where various embodiments of the invention function. As shown, a communication device 102b can be a communication device DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION that can be connected directly to network 114. Examples of Illustrative embodiments of the invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accom­panying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embod­ied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. FIG. 1A illustrates an exemplary environment where vari­ous embodiments of the invention function. A user 106 may use a communication device 102a to connect to destinations 1 OSa-n. Further, the communication device 1 02a may request information from the destination 108a-n. The communica­tion device 1 02a can be a telecommunication device that can connect directly to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 110. A person skilled in the art will appreciate, that the communication device 1 02a can also connect to a private telephone exchange. Examples of the communication device 102a include, but are not limited to, a telephone, a mobile phone, a smartphone or any other device capable of voice or data communication. The user 106 connects to a destination from the destinations 1 OSa-n by dialing a phone number of a destination. The destinations 1 OS a-n may include one or more audible Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menus. Further, the destinations 1 OSa-n can have different audio IVR menus. For example, IVR menus of a hospital may be completely differ­ent from that of a bank. Typically, the audible IVR menu provided by the destinations 108a-n comprises audible options or instructions. The communication device 1 02a includes a Visuphone 104 that may provide data regarding a phone number of the des­tinations 108a-n dialed from the communication device 1 02a. For example, the data may include geographical information of the destinations 108a-n and/or the user 106. Further, the Visuphone 104 may display a visual IVR menu on the com­munication device 102a corresponding to the audible IVR menu based on a phone number of the destination to be connected. The user 106 may be required to select various options from the visual IVR menu to obtain the required resource/information or service from the dialed destination. Various types of the destinations 108a-n that implement the 25 the communication device 1 02b include, but are not limited to, a personal computer, a laptop, a mobile phone, a smart­phone, a fixed line telephone, a Voice Over Network Protocol (VOIP) phone or other devices capable of voice or data com­munication. The communication device 102b may include 30 various applications or computer programs that enable the user 106 to use the communication device 102b for connect­ing to the destinations 108a-n through PSTN 110 over net­work 114 through a gateway 112. For example, the applica­tions may be VOIP applications, such as but not limited to, 35 Skype, Magic Jack, Google Talk and so forth. Examples of the network 114 include any wired or wireless network, such as but not limited to, LAN, WAN, a Wi-Fi network and so forth. As discussed with reference to FIG. 1A, the destina­tions 108a-n presents the audible IVR to the user 106. The 40 communication device 102b includes the Visuphone 104 that displays a visual IVR menu corresponding to the audible IVR menu based on a dialed destination phone number. As dis­cussed with reference to FIG.1A, the Visuphone 104 may call a phone number of a destination of the destinations 1 OSa-n 45 automatically based on the predefined calling information. FIG. 1C illustrates yet another exemplary environment where various embodiments of the invention function. As shown, the communication device 102b can be connected to the PSTN 110 through the network 114 or through the cellular 50 network 116. Various service providers provide multiple or overlapping services to customers. For example, cable tele­vision service provider may also provide phone and Network service, optical Network provider may also provide phone or television services, WiMax service providers that provide 55 phone service and so forth. The network 114 may be any service provider that provides such services, for example, but not limited to, cell phone services, wireless services, Network services, cable television services, or various combinations of the above or other type of services. As discussed with refer- 60 ence to FIG. 1A, the destinations 1 OS a-n includes one or more audible IVR menus. The communication device 102b includes the Visuphone 104 which displays data correspond­ing to destination phone number dialed. Further, Visuphone 104 may display visual IVR menu corresponding to audible 65 IVR menu of the destination phone number. Moreover, the visual IVR menu is displayed after the user 106 selects one or more destinations based on the information displayed. In an
  • 17. US 8,537,989 Bl 5 6 embodiment of the invention, the Visuphone 104 may call the dialed destination based on the predefined calling informa­tion automatically. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may keep on calling to the dialed destination until the requested information is received. In an embodiment, the dialed destination may request the information requested by the Visuphone 104 of the communication device 102c, from the server of the communication network. Thereafter, the dialed destination may send the information received from the server to the Visuphone 104 of the communication device 10 1 02c. Further, the Visuphone 104 may save and/or display the received information at the communication device 102c. information. The selection of the date and the time informa­tion is explained in conjunction with FIG. 3. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may automatically call a phone number of a destination of the destinations 1 08a-n automatically based on a predefined calling information. The predefined calling information can be entered and/or selected by the user 106. The predefined calling information may include the selection information such as one or more options of the visual IVR menu 202 that are selected by the user 106 in the scheduling mode. Further, the predefined calling information may include the call schedule, which is the date and time informa-tion for the call. In an embodiment of the invention, the FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary representation of a visual IVR menu 202 associated with the phone number of the destination dialed on the communication device 102a, in 15 accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The visual In another embodiment of the invention, the communica­tion predefined calling information may also include additional data such as a predefined time interval, maximum number of dialing attempts, waiting time, and so forth. device 102a may be switched to the scheduling mode based on a predefined key sequence. The user 106 may press or select or enter a predefined key sequence for switching the IVR menu 202 includes one or more options corresponding to every node in the audible IVR menu of the dialed destination of the destinations 108a-n. It is well known that graphics are easier to learn and are faster to recognize than words. There­fore, graphics are used in various computerized device inter­faces. Various types of graphics can be displayed for example, animated icons, icons that highlight or animate when the node is highlighted, and so forth. The graphics may be displayed for each node or a few nodes based on the usability of the visual IVR menu 202. For example, for the node 210 an icon of a vegetable may be displayed to designate a vegetarian pizza, and for the node 216 ofhome delivery, an icon ofhouse may be displayed. In an embodiment of the invention, the visual IVR menu 202 can be customized to display only the text, only the icons or both. Furthermore, the user 106 can suggest or use various icons based on his preferences. The visual IVR menu is specific to a destination. 20 communication device 102a to a scheduling mode. The pre­defined key sequence may be a combination of one or more keys. For example, the predefined key sequence may include two asterisks (*)after dialing a phone number such as 123- 456-7890**. The Visuphone 104 may detect such predefined 25 key sequence dialed and switch the communication device 1 02a to the scheduling mode. Thereafter, the Visuphone 104 may save the user inputs. Further, the Visuphone 104 may display the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed des­tination. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may allow the user 30 106 to schedule the call by entering date and time informa-tion. FIG. 3 illustrates the communication device 104 after switching to a scheduling mode, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. As discussed with reference to FIG. 2, the Visuphone 104 may save the inputs from the user 106 after switching to the scheduling mode. In an embodi­ment of the invention, the user 106 may enter and/or select a call schedule 302. For example, the call schedule 302 may include, but not limited to, a date and a time information. A Further, each of the destinations 108a-n may have more than one audio IVR menus. Therefore, different visual IVR 35 menus corresponding to one or more audio IVR menus can be available for each of the destinations 108a-n. In an embodi­ment, the communication device 104 may include more than one visual IVR menus for each destination of the destinations 108a-n based on the time. Therefore, different visual IVR menus corresponding to a destination 108 might be presented 40 calendar 304 may be displayed on the screen of the commu­nication device 102a for entering and/or selecting the date information for scheduling the call. A time input box 3 06 may be displayed on the screen of the communication device 1 02a for entering and/or selecting the time information for sched-to the user 106 depending on the time of dialing to the desti­nation 108. In an exemplary scenario, in a hotel, the food items in a daytime menu card may be different from a night menu card. Accordingly, the options in the visual IVR menu may differ. Therefore, the visual IVR menus for daytime and night can be different for the hotel. When the user 106 dials the phone number of the hotel in daytime, a daytime visual IVR menu can be displayed at the communication device 1 02a, and if the user 106 calls at night, a different menu can be displayed at the communication device 102a. Therefore, a visual IVR menu of the hotel displayed at the calling communication device for a call made at noon may be different then the visual IVR menu displayed for another call made at evening. In an embodiment of the invention, a scheduling mode option 220 displayed on the screen along with the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed destination. The user 106 may switch the communication device 102a to a scheduling mode by selecting the scheduling mode option 220. When the communication device 102 is in scheduling mode, the Visu­phone 104 may start saving the inputs of the user 106. The inputs from the user 106 may include the selection of one or more options of the displayed visual IVR menu 202. In the scheduling mode, the Visuphone 104 may display one or more input options on the screen to enter a call schedule by a user 106. The call schedule may include a date and a time 45 uling the call. For example, the call schedule information will include a date Mar. 15,2011, and time 11:25:40, therefore the Visuphone 104 dial at the phone number of the destination on Mar. 15, 2011 at 11:25:40 AM. In an embodiment, the time information may be displayed in 12 hour format. In another so embodiment, the time information may be displayed in 24 hours format. In another embodiment of the invention, the call schedule 302 may include a predefined schedule for calling to the destination. For example, the Visuphone 104 may automati- 55 cally schedule a call in next five minutes on the same day, based on the predefined schedule. In an embodiment, the user 106 is not required to enter or select the date and the time information for scheduling the call. In such a case, the Visu­phone 104 automatically schedules the call to the destination 60 based on the predefined schedule. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that the date and time for predefined schedule is not limited to five minutes or same day, and can be edited by the user 106. Further, the call schedule 302 may also include additional information such as maximum number of calling 65 attempts, waiting time, and so forth. Thereafter, a communication is established between the communication device 1 02a and the dialed destination. After
  • 18. US 8,537,989 Bl 7 8 limited to, Skype, Google Talk, Magic Jack, and so forth. Other applications may be stored as software or firmware on the connnunication device 102a. Further, the memory 306 includes the Visuphone 104 for providing a visual representation of the destinations 108a-n. As discussed with reference to the FIG. 1A, the Visuphone 104 may be hardware, a software or a firmware stored on the connnunication device 102a. In an embodiment, the Visu­phone 104 may be implemented as plug-in to other applica-establishment of the connnunication, the Visuphone 104 may request and/or receive information from the dialed destina­tion based on the selection information of the predefined calling information. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may keep on dialing the phone number of the destination until the requested information is received from the dialed desti­nation based on the selection information. In an exemplary scenario, the Visuphone 106 may be required to dial the phone number of the destination repeatedly when the requested information is not available on the dialed destination. The call schedule may further include the predefined time interval for calling the destination. For example, when the connnunica­tion is not established with the dialed destination, the Visu­phone 104 can call the destination after waiting for the pre­defined time interval such as after ten minutes. A person skilled in the art will appreciate, that the predefined time interval is not limited to ten minutes, and can be edited by the user 106. In an exemplary scenario, if the requested informa­tion is not available at the dialed destination, than the Visu­phone 104 may wait for the predefined time interval of the call 20 schedule and may call the previously dialed destination again, and may request for the desired information according to the selection information. 10 tions. The Visuphone 104 may further determine the current time and/or date from the system clock or the internet. The visual IVR menus are stored in a database 408 in memory 406 of the connnunication device 102a. As discussed with refer­ence to FIG. 3, the database 408 may store the predefined 15 calling information. Further, the database 408 may store the selection information and the call schedule. The call schedule FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate exemplary components of the communication device 1 02a for implementing the Visuphone 25 104, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The communication device 102a includes a system bus 426 to connect the various components. Examples of system bus 426 include several types of bus structures including a memory bus, a peripheral bus, or a local bus using any of a variety of 30 bus architectures. As discussed with reference to FIG. 1A, the communication device 102a can be a communication device such as computer, a smart-phone and so forth. The connnu­nication device 102a can connect to PSTN 110 through a gateway 424, which is connected to Network 114 through a 35 network interface 412. Input/Output (IO) interface 414 of the communication device 1 02a may be configured to connect external or peripheral devices such as a memory card 416, a keyboard 418, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device 420 and a mouse 422. Although not shown, various other devices can 40 be connected through IO interface 4104 to the connnunica­tion device 102a. In an embodiment of the invention, com­munication device 102a may be connected to a hub that provides various services such as voice connnunication, Net­work access, television services and so forth. For example, 45 the hub may be a Home Gateway device that acts as a hub between the home enviroument and the Broadband Network. may include the date information and the time information. The call schedule may also include the predefined time inter­val and predefined schedule. In an embodiment, the database 408 may further store the predefined schedule and predefined time interval. The communication device 102a may also request or receive updates from the server at a predefined time. The predefined time may be for example, once a week, once a month, or any other interval predefined by the user 106 or the Visuphone 104. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may display a visual IVR menu associated with the dialed destination. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may display a mode option on a screen of the connnunication device 102a. The mode option may be selected by a user 106 for switching the mode of the connnunication device 102a. Based on the selected mode of the connnunication device 102, one or more input or output options may be displayed on the screen. Example of the one or more input or output options include, but are not limited to, a date of making a call, a time of making a call, a predefined time interval for repeating a call, and so forth. In an embodiment of the invention, the mode option is a scheduling mode option. The user 106 may switch the com­munication device 102 to a scheduling mode by selecting the mode option. In an embodiment, when the connnunication device 102 is in scheduling mode, the Visuphone 104 may save the inputs from the user 106. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may save the options of the displayed visual IVR menu selected by the user 106. In the scheduling mode, the Visuphone 104 may display one or more input options on the screen to enter a call schedule including a date and a time information. In an embodiment, the Visuphone may further ask the user 106 to enter other important information required for dialing the phone number of the destination automatically The connnunication device 1 02a includes a display 402 to output graphical information to the user 106. In an embodi­ment of the invention, the display 402 may include a touch sensitive screen. Therefore, the user 106 can provide inputs to the connnunication device 102a by touching display 402 or by point and click using the 'mouse'. Memory 406 of the communication device 102a stores various programs, data and/or instructions that can be executed by a Processor 404. Examples of the memory 406 include, but are not limited to, 50 at a later time. Thereafter, the user 106 may enter the date and time information for dialing the phone number of the desti­nation. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may call a phone number of a destination of the destinations 1 08a-n automati­cally based on the predefined calling information. The pre- 55 defined calling information can be entered by the user 106. The predefined calling information may include the selection information and the call schedule. The selection information may include one or more options of the displayed visual IVR menu associated with the dialed destination, selected by the a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a hard disk, and so forth. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that other types of computer-readable media which can store data that is accessible by a computer, such as magnetic cassettes, flash memory cards, digital video disks, and the like, may also be used by the connnunication device 102a. The memory 406 may include Operating System (OS) (not shown) for the connnunication device 102a to function. Further, the memory 406 may include other applications that 65 enable the user 106 to connnunication with the destinations 108a-n. Examples of other applications include, but are not 60 user 106. In an embodiment of the invention, the Visuphone 104 may establish a connnunication with the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information. Further, the Visuphone 104 may request information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may receive the requested information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling infor-
  • 19. US 8,537,989 Bl 9 mation. In an embodiment, the user 106 may also interact with the dialed destination after establishment of the commu­nication. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may save the received information at the communication device 102a. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may convert the format of the received information from a first format to a second for­mat. In an embodiment, the first format of the received infor­mation may be an audio format. Examples of the audio format include, but are not limited to, WAY, Real Audio, Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI), Windows Media Audio (WMA), MP3, Ogg, and so forth. In an embodiment, the second format may be a text format such as a Unicode text, Rich Text format, HyperText Markup Language (HTML) or any other format compatible with the communication device 102a. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may display the received information at the communication device 102a. The user 106 may dial a phone number corresponding to a destination using keyboard 418. The keyboard 418 may be a physical keyboard or a virtual keyboard displayed on a touch screen display 402. In an embodiment, the keyboard 418 is a keypad on the communication device 102a. Subsequently, after some processing by the Visuphone 104, the visual IVR menu 202 corresponding to dialed destination phone number is searched and displayed on display 402. In an embodiment of the invention, the visual IVR menu may be provided in real-time to the user 106. In an embodi­ment of the invention, the visual IVR menu is provided by a messaging service such as a Short Messaging Service (SMS). Therefore, destinations may provide customized visual IVR menu to the user 106. The visual IVR menu may be custom­ized based on the profile of user. In an embodiment of the invention, the profile may be generated based on access pat­tern of user or the data capture by a hub connected to the communication device 102a. The user 106 can interact with the visual IVR menu by pressing a desired button from the keyboard 418. For example, the user can press a '3' key from the keyboard 418 to select a node 3 in the visual IVR menu 202. Further, the user 106 can directly select the node 3 of the visual IVR menu 202 from the display 402, in case of a touch sensitive screen. Depending on the complexity or size of destinations, visual IVR menu 202 may have various nodes. Moreover, display area of the display 402 may be limited or small.As a result, all the nodes of the visual IVR menu 202 may not be displayed together on the display 402. In such a case, the Visuphone 104 10 108a-n. In an embodiment, the user 106 selects a pre-stored phone number from the VOIP application 428. As discussed with reference to FIG. 2, the representation of the visual IVR menu 202 and the scheduling mode option 220 can be pro­vided on the display 402. Subsequently, after detecting selec­tion from the user 106, the call schedule 302 including a calendar 304 and time input box 306 can be displayed on the display 402. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may include a VOIP 10 plug-in that monitors the outgoing calls made from the VOIP application. Therefore, the VOIP plug-in may search each dialed number in the database 408. In case, the dialed number is found in database 408 and is associated with an audible IVR, then the VOIPplug-inmay display the visual IVRmenu 15 corresponding to the audible IVR menu of the dialed desti­nation phone number. In one embodiment, the Visuphone 104 is configured to detect and present applications suitable to the user 106 for initiating the connection. For example, the Visuphone 104 20 may detect more than one VOIP applications present in the communication device 1 02b and present them to the user 106 on the display 402. Thereafter, the user 106 can select an application to be used or initiate the connection in a default configuration. The default configuration can be for example, 25 a VOIP application 428 on which destination phone number was dialed. In another embodiment, the user 106 may select a phone number displayed in applications such as a browser, messenger, or a mail client. Subsequently, the Visuphone 104 detects and presents applications suitable to the user 106 for 30 initiating the connection. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 is configured to display the visual IVR menu 202 for the phone number selected from the applications. In an embodiment, the communication device 102b may include a web browser to display web pages from the Net- 35 work and/or other computer networks. Various web sites pro­vide a phone number on the web pages as a click-to-talk button. The clickable button can provide, for example, a con­tact number of executives of the organization. The clickable button may be programmed to display a phone number of the 40 organization and/or display a user a form to provide his con­tact details, so that an executive from the organization can call back the user. The Visuphone 104 is configured to detect a connect button a webpage. Connect button may be used by the Visuphone 104 to initiate a connection to a destination. The 45 Visuphone 104 detects and launches a VOIP application on the communication device 102b. In an embodiment, in case more than one application is available on the communication device 102, the Visuphone 104 selects a VOIP application preferred by the user 106. Moreover, the Visuphone 104 may is configured to allow the user 106 to navigate by scrolling horizontally and/ or vertically to view nodes on the visual IVR menu 202. Further, the Visuphone 104 may detect the capa­bility of the communication device 102a before displaying the visual IVR menu 202. For example, in case the commu­nication device 102a is a basic mobile phone with limited 50 be configured to automatically login into the VOIP applica­tion. functionality of the display screen. Therefore, the Visuphone 104 may display the visual IVR menu in form of a simple list. Similarly, a list may be displayed in case of fixed line or wired telephones. Moreover, in case the communication device 55 1 02a includes a high capability screen, such as but not limited In an embodiment, the user 106 stores the login details for the VOIP application in the Visuphone 104. Further, the Visuphone 104 displays a visual IVR menu corresponding to audible IVR menu of the destination connected once clicked on the connect tab. Therefore, the user 106 can connect to the destination from web browser automatically and may not be required to dial the phone number or provide call-back infor­mation. to an iPhone, then the visual IVR menu is displayed in form of graphics. Subsequently, after the user 106 selects a desired action from the visual IVR menu 202, a connection is estab­lished between the communication device 102a and the 60 selected destination. In one embodiment, the Visuphone 104 is configured to detect and present an application or computer program available on the communication device 102a. In an embodiment, the user 106 may dial a phone number from a VOIP application 428 on the communication device 65 102b, as shown with reference to FIG. 4A. The phone number may correspond to any of destination from the destinations FIG. 5 illustrates exemplary components of the communi-cation device 102b for implementing the Visuphone 104, in accordance with another embodiment of the invention. The communication device 102b includes a system bus 526 to connect the various components. Examples of the system bus 526 include, but are not limited to, a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. As discussed with reference to FIG. 1B, the communication device 102b can be a computing
  • 20. US 8,537,989 Bl 11 12 10 departments. Further, the display area of display 508 may be limited. As a result, all the nodes of the visual IVR menu 202 may not be displayed together on display 508. In such a case, the Visuphone 104 is configured to allow the user 106 to navigate by scrolling horizontally and/or vertically to view nodes on the visual IVR menu 202. Moreover, the user 106 can search for a desired option from the visual IVR menu 202. Subsequently, after user 106 selects a desired option from the visual IVR menu 202, a connection is established between device such as, but not limited to, a personal computer, a laptop, a mobile phone, a smart-phone, and so forth. The communication device 102b can connect to the network 114 through a network interface 510. Further, the communication device 102b can connect to the PSTN 110 through the gate­way 112 and the network 114 through the network interface 510. An Input/Output (IO) interface 512 of the communica­tion device 102b may be configured to connect external or peripheral devices such as a mouse 514, a keyboard 516, a speaker 518, a camera 520, and a microphone 522. Although not shown, various other devices such as a hard disk, a Uni­versal Serial Bus (USB) device or others can be connected through the IO interface 512 to the communication device 10 device 102b and the dialed destination based on the selected 1 02b. A person skilled the art will appreciate that although not described, various other types of devices capable of voice 15 and/or data communication can be connected to the commu­nication device 102b. action. Another embodiment of the invention allows the user to select the visual IVR menu using car display like GPS dis­play. Hands-free cell phone system is used in many cars as a separated device or as an integrated system in the car. These devices allow the user to talk with the cell phone without holding the cell phone in his hands. Some devices are using the car speakers for the phone call. In many cases, the hands­free system can use a display screen in the car like GPS screen 20 or other display. Following voice menu while driving might not be the optimal way to use hands-free cell phone system. In some cases, selecting an option from a visual IVR menu is preferred. While driving or stopping in red light, it might be easier to use larger display like the GPS display in the car. The The communication device 102b includes a display inter­face 502 to connect to a display 508. The display interface 502 can be for example, a video adapter. The display 508 outputs graphical information to the user 106. In an embodiment of the invention, the display 508 includes a touch sensitive screen. Therefore, the user 106 can provide inputs to the communication device 102b by touching display 508 or by scrolling and pointing with the mouse 514 and a click. Memory 506 of the communication device 102b may store various programs, data and/or instructions that can be executed by a processor 504. Examples of the memory 506 include, but are not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a hard disk, and so forth. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that other types of computer-readable media which can store data that is accessible by a computer, such as magnetic cassettes, flash memory cards, digital video disks, and the like, may also be used by the communication device 102b. The memory 506 may include Operating System (OS) (not shown) for the communication device 1 02b to function. Further, the memory 506 may include other applications that enable user 106 to communication with the destinations 108a-n. Examples of other applications include, but are not limited to, Skype, 40 Google Talk, Magic Jack, and so forth. Other applications may be software or firmware stored on the communication device 102b. Further, the memory 506 may include the Visuphone 104 for calling the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information. Further, the Visuphone 104 is capable of presenting a visual IVR menu corresponding to the audible IVR menu of a selected destination as discussed with refer- 25 display can present the visual IVR menu and the user can select the option from the menu. The computing engine to support the visual IVR menu could be embedded in the car GPS system or in another controller that have access to the car display. Once the system recognizes a destination of a call to 30 be an IVR it will access the database, and pull out the repre­sentation of one or more destinations and display. Accord­ingly all the other features of the Visuphone 104 could be incorporated. FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrate a flowchart diagram for provid- 35 ing enhanced telephony, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. The user 106 may dial, select or receive one or more destination phone numbers to connect to a destina­tion from the communication device 102. The destinations 1 08a-n may include an audible IVR menu for interaction with the user 106. Further, the communication device 102 may include the Visuphone 104 to display a visual IVR menu associated with a phone number of a destination dialed by the user 106. The Visuphone 104 may further display a schedul­ing mode option 220 at the communication device 102b, as 45 discussed with reference to the FIG. 3. The Visuphone may establish a communication with the phone number of the destination based on the predefined calling information. In an exemplary scenario, a user of the communication device calls ence to FIG. 3. Furthermore, the Visuphone 104 may request and/or receive information from the dialed destination based 50 a bank, than a scheduling mode option and a visual IVR of the bank may be displayed on the communication device. Some­on the selection information of the predefined calling infor­times, the user might not be able to receive desired informa-mation. The Visuphone 104 may be an application stored as a software or firmware on the communication device 1 02b. The Visuphone 104 may establish a communication with the dialed destination based on the call schedule. In an embodi- 55 tion during this call then the user can switch to a scheduling mode by selecting the scheduling mode option. Thereafter, the Visuphone 104 may ask user to enter a predefined calling information. Later, the Visuphone 104 may dial the phone ment, the Visuphone 104 dials a phone number of a destina­number of the previously dialed bank based on the predefined tion of the destinations 108a-n automatically, without any calling information. intervention by the user 106. The memory 506 further At step 602, a phone number of a destination is dialed from includes a database 408. As discussed in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the communication device 102. The user 106 may dial the the visual IVR menus are stored in the database 408 in 60 phone number of destination of the destinations 108a-n. At memory 506 of the communication device 102b. Further, the step 604, a visual IVR menu associated with the dialed num­ber database 408 may include the selection information and the and a scheduling mode option is displayed at the commu­nication call schedule. device 102. The visual IVR menu 202 and the sched­uling Depending on the complexity or size of the destinations, the visual IVR menu 202 may have various nodes. For example, an organization with 50 departments may have more menu options or nodes than that of an organization with mode option 220 may be displayed on the display 402 of 65 the communication device 102n. In an embodiment, the user 106 may interact with the dialed destination and request for information, by selecting one or more options of the visual
  • 21. US 8,537,989 Bl 13 IVR menu. In an embodiment, the requested information may not be available at the dialed destination at the time of the call. Therefore, in such a case the user 106 may need to dial the destination again or the user 106 may schedule a call at later time. At step 606, the communication device 102 is switched 14 forth. In an embodiment, the second format may be a text format such as a Unicode text, Rich Text format, HyperText Markup Language (HTML) or any other format compatible with the communication device 102a. At step 622, the Visu­phone 104 saves the received information at the commnnica­tion device 102. In an embodiment, the saved information may be accessed by the user 106 in real time. In another embodiment, the saved information may be accessed by the user 106 later. At step 624, the Visuphone 104 displays the to a scheduling mode. The user 106 selects the scheduling mode option for switching the communication device 102 to scheduling mode. As discussed with reference to FIGS. 1A and 3, in scheduling mode the Visuphone 104 may save inputs such as a predefined calling information from the user 106. The predefined calling information may include a selection information and a call schedule. 10 received information at the communication device 102. As discussed with reference to FIG. 4A, the received information is displayed on the display 402 of the commnnication device At step 608, the Visuphone 104 saves the selection infor­102. mation including the one or more options of the displayed visual IVR menu. The one or more options are selected by the 15 user 106. Thereafter, a display 10 of the communication device 102 switches to the display 20 including the calendar 304 and the time input box 306. The user 106 may enter the date and time information in the calendar 304 and time input box 306 respectively. At step 610, the Visuphone 104 saves 20 the call schedule including the date and time information. At step 612, it is checked whether the entered call schedule's date and time has arrived. The Visuphone 104 may perform the checking by comparing the call schedule's date and time with the current date and time. The Visuphone 104 determines 25 the current date and time based on the system clock and/or internet. If the call schedule's date and time is not equal to current date and time, then at step 614 the process waits for the call schedule's date and time to arrive, otherwise the process control goes to step 616. At step 616, the Visuphone 30 104 dials the phone number of the destination. The Visuphone 104 dials the phone number of the destination based on the call schedule of the predefined calling information and with­out any user intervention. Thereafter, the Visuphone 104 may establish a connection with the dialed destination. In another embodiment of the invention, electronic yellow pages directory allows the dialing the number directly from the directory and further provides representation of one or more destinations and the visual IVR menu of the destination. The user can select the exact destination before dialing or follow the visual IVR menu after dialing. For example, an airline company might have various option, menus and layers in the large organization. Selecting the exact department in the organization before dialing can save the user the time and overhead oflistening to the menu and making decisions based on the voice menu. The yellow pages company can have a copy of the visual IVR menu database or can be connected to a visual IVR menu service in order to provide the menu to the user. Alternatively an enhanced web based yellow page could be provided, wherein the user can first choose the provider he requires to contact. Thereafter, if that destination provides an IVR, then the enhanced yellow page will use the visual IVR menu database to present a visual IVR menu on the web page. Moreover, the user can click to choose the internal destination of that provider and the enhanced yellow page may accord- 35 ingly initiate the call. The call could be made using the con­ventional telephone network or PSTN. In this case, the enhanced yellow page may need the user's telephone number to perform the connection. Alternatively, the enhanced yellow page could use a VOIP to connect the user over the web to the At step 618, the Visuphone 104 requests information from the dialed destination based on the selection information of the predefined calling information. In an embodiment, the requested information may not be available at the dialed destination at this time, so the Visuphone 104 may wait for the predefined interval and may dial the phone number of the destination again. Examples of the predefined time interval may include, but are not limited to, thirty seconds, one minute, five minutes, ten minutes, twenty minutes, and so forth. In another embodiment, the dialed destination may 45 transfer the request for the information by the Visuphone 104 40 IVR of the destination. In some IVR systems, the user may have to wait or hold on a queue of previous dialers until the specific department or agent is available. In another embodiment of the invention, the enhanced yellow page system will connect the user only after the specific agent is available, without waiting in a long waiting line queue. The system can recognize that the waiting to the server, when the information is not available at the dialed destination. In another embodiment, when the infor­mation is not available at the dialed destination, the request of the information may be transferred to another destination of 50 the destinations 1 08a-n. In an embodiment, the user 106 may interact with the dialed destination after establishment of the commnnication by the Visuphone 104. queue message of the specific department, and to connect the user only after the agent is answering. Therefore, the waiting time of the user on the phone queue that sometimes may be very long, may be reduced. The system can park on the line for the waiting line on the specific entry in the menu; as soon as the agent is available the user gets a signal to start the conversation with the agent. At step 620, the requested information is received at the commnnication device 102. The dialed destination may send the requested information to the commnnication device 102 based on the availability of the information. In an embodi­ment, the requested information may be received from the another destination of destinations 108a-n. In yet another embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may receive requested infor­mation from the server. In an embodiment, the Visuphone 104 may convert the format of the received information from a first format to a second format. In an embodiment, the first format of the received information may be an audio format. Examples of the audio format include, but are not limited to, WAY, Real Audio, Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI), Windows Media Audio (WMA), MP3, Ogg, and so An advantage of the invention is that the user himself/ 55 herself does not have to dial the destination again and again for receiving information. The Visuphone 104 present at the communication device 102 of the user 106 may dial the phone number of the destination automatically based on the pre­defined calling information set by the user 106. Further, the 60 Visuphone 104 requests and receives the requested or inquired information automatically. Another advantage of the invention is that the user does not have to wait for long time for retrieving any information from a destination. When the requested information is not avail- 65 able, the user may schedule a call at later time by entering few settings on the commnnication device 102. Thereafter, the Visuphone 104 may dial the phone number of the destination
  • 22. US 8,537,989 Bl 15 according to the entered settings automatically and may download the desired information. The downloaded informa­tion may be used by the user at a later time. An aspect of the invention is to provide a method for requesting and receiving information from a destination at a communication device without any user intervention. Another aspect of the invention saves the effort made by the user of the communication device for retrieving information from an IVR system of the dialed destination. The Visuphone dials the phone number of the destination and retrieves the 10 information automatically depending on the predefined call­ing information. Later, the user can use the retrieved infor­mation as per his/her convenience. In an embodiment, the user may not wish to use the information at the time of its retrieval. In such a case the information is stored and can be 15 accessed later. Embodiments of the invention are described above with reference to block diagrams and schematic illustrations of methods and systems according to embodiments of the inven­tion. It will be understood that each block of the diagrams and 20 combinations of blocks in the diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be loaded onto one or more general purpose computers, special purpose computers, or other program­mable data processing translator to produce machines, such 25 that the instructions which execute on the computers or other programmable data processing translator create means for implementing the functions specified in the block or blocks. Such computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or 30 other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufac­ture including instruction means that implement the function specified in the block or blocks. While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and various embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention 35 16 of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims. The invention claimed is: 1. A communication device comprising: a database comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with each of a plural­ity of destinations; means for initiating dialing a phone number of a destina­tion of the plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling information, wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a visual IVR menu associ­ated with the destination; means for receiving information from the dialed destina­tion based on the predefined calling information; and means for displaying the received information, wherein the database further comprises predefined calling informa­tion, wherein the predefined calling information com­prises: a selection information comprising one or more options of the displayed visual IVR menu associated with dialed destination selected by a user; and a call schedule comprising a time of day of dialing the phone number of the destination. 2. The communication device of claim 1 further compris­ing: means for dialing, by the user, the phone number of the destination of the plurality of destinations; means for displaying the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed destination, wherein the visual IVR menu comprises a schedule mode option; and means for selecting, by the user, the schedule mode option. 3. The communication device of claim 2 further compris­ing means for automatically selecting, by the communication device, the scheduling mode. 4. The communication device of claim 3 further compris-ing: means for storing the predefined calling information when the scheduling mode is selected, wherein the predefined calling is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the information is selected by the user; contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope 40 means for establishing a communication with the dialed des-of the appended claims. The invention has been described in the general context of computing devices, phone and com­puter- executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules 45 include routines, programs, characters, components, data structures, etc., that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. A person skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention may be practiced with other computer system configurations, including hand-held 50 devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, mini­computers, mainframe computers, and the like. Further, the invention may also be practiced in distributed computing worlds where tasks are performed by remote processing 55 devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing world, program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices. This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any 60 person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope the invention is defined in the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are 65 intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language tination; means for requesting the information from the dialed desti­nation based on the predefined calling information; and means for storing the received information. 5. The communication device of claim 1 further compris­ing means for converting the received information from a first format to a second format. 6. A communication device comprising: a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, comprising: a database comprising at least one visual Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with each of a plural­ity of destinations; instructions executable by the processor for initiating dial­ing a phone number of a destination of the plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling information, wherein the predefined calling information is selected from a visual IVR menu associated with the destination; instructions executable by the processor for receiving information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information; and instructions executable by the processor for displaying the received information, wherein the database further com­prises predefined calling information, wherein the pre­defined calling information comprises: a selection infor­mation comprising one or more options of the displayed visual IVR menu associated with dialed destination
  • 23. US 8,537,989 Bl 17 selected by a user; and a call schedule comprising a time of day of dialing the phone number of the destination. 7. The communication device of claim 6, wherein the memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor for: dialing, by the user, the phone number of the destination of the plurality of destinations; displaying the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed destination, wherein the visual IVR menu comprises a schedule mode option; and 10 selecting, by the user, the schedule mode option. 8. The communication device of claim 7, wherein the memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor for: storing the predefined calling information when the sched-uling mode is selected, wherein the predefined calling information is selected by the user; establishing a communication with the dialed destination· requesting the information from the dialed destinatio~ based on the predefined calling information; and storing the received information. 9. The communication device of claim 8, wherein the memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor for automatically selecting, by the communication device, the scheduling mode. 10. The communication device of claim 8, wherein the memory further comprises instructions executable by the pro­cessor for converting the received information from a first format to a second format. 11. The communication device of claim 10, wherein the first format is an audio format. 12. The communication device of claim 10, wherein the second format is a text format. 15 20 25 30 13. A method for providing enhanced telephony, the 35 method comprising: initiating dialing, by a communication device, a phone number of a destination of a plurality of destinations based on a predefined calling information, wherein the 18 predefined calling information is selected from a visual Interactive Voice Response (IVR) menu associated with the destination; receiving, at the communication device, information from the dialed destination based on the predefined calling information; and displaying the received information, wherein the database further comprises predefined calling information wherein the predefined calling information comprises: ~ selection information comprising one or more options of the displayed visual IVR menu associated with dialed destination selected by a user; and a call schedule com­prising a time of day of dialing the phone number of the destination. 14. The method of claim 13 further comprising: dialing, by the user, the phone number of the destination of the plurality of destinations; displaying, at the communication device, the visual IVR menu associated with the dialed destination, wherein the IVR menu comprises a schedule mode option; and selecting, by the user, the schedule mode option. 15. The method of claim 14 further comprising automati­cally selecting, by the communication device, the scheduling mode. 16. The method of claim 15 further comprising: storing, at the communication device, the predefined calling information when the scheduling mode is selected, wherein the predefined calling information is selected by the user; establishing, by the communication device, a communica­tion with the dialed destination; requesting, by the communication device, the information from the dialed destination based on the predefined call­ing information; and storing, at the communication device, the received infor­mation. 17. The method of claim 16 further comprising converting the received information from a first format to a second for­mat. * * * * *