SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 49
Infections in Drug Users Tahseen J. Siddiqui,  M.D
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Drug Situation: Chicago  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2005 Federal Drug Seizures   Cocaine:  2,623.2 kgs.   Heroin:  24.1 kgs.   Methamphetamine:  14.2  kgs./3,181 du    Marijuana:  2,546.2 kgs.   Hashish:  3.7 kgs   MDMA:  0.3 kgs/78,901 du    Meth Lab Incidents:  931 (DEA, state, and local)
Drugs   The Methods of Adm in istration
Marijuana ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Marijuana
Cocaine  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Crack cocaine ,[object Object]
Cocaine  Smoking Crack Cocaine
Cocaine
Heroin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Heroin ,[object Object]
Heroin Heroin comes in a white to brown powder or a dark tar-like substance, and is sold in a variety of packaging The most popular form of heroin is a dark tar-like substance called black tar, which is sold in small foil or cellophane packets or in small toy balloons.  The most common use of heroin is by injection (called "mainlining" or "shooting"), but in it's powder form it can be inhaled through the nose or smoked.
Black tar heroin and the paraphernalia for injecting and storing the drug   Paraphernalia for injecting heroin include hypodermic needles, small cotton balls used to strain the drug, and water and spoons or bottle caps used for "cooking" or liquefying the heroin. Paraphernalia for inhaling or smoking heroin includes razor blades, straws, rolled dollar bills, and pipes. The high from the drug usually lasts from four to six hours.
Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs
Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Selected street names and adverse effects of illicit drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Crystal Methamphetamine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Epidemiology   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Epidemiology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Epidemiology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pathogenesis   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Role of Commensal Flora   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sharing of Drug Paraphernalia   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transmission through Drugs or  Drug Adulterants  and  Drug Preparation   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gordon R and Lowy F. N Engl J Med 2005;353:1945-1954 Organisms Responsible for Bacterial Infections in Drug Users
Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal  Infections ,[object Object],[object Object]
Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal  Infections   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal  Infections ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Heroin Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal  Infections
Heroin  Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal  Infections
Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal  Infections Soft-Tissue Abscess on the Leg of an Injection-Drug User. "Track" marks from injections extend along the calf.  Provided courtesy of Robert Gwizdala. CA-MRSA PDF MRI in an Injection-Drug User with Vertebral Osteomyelitis Involving T6–T7 (Arrow) with an Adjacent Epidural Abscess. Culture grew  Enterobacter cloacae .
Endovascular Infections   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tricuspid Endocarditis &   Septic Pulmonary Emboli Right-sided staphylococcal endocarditis and multiple embolic pyogenic abscesses  Petechial rash due to right-sided staph endocarditis   Tricuspid valve endocarditis with  Staphylococcus aureus , and multiple septic pulmonary emboli, prominent in the right upper lobe with both solid and cavitary appearance.   Parasternal long axis view from a transthoracic echocardiogram. There is a small curvilinear vegetation on the mitral valve as indicated
Septicemia and Disseminated Infections (Other Than Endocarditis)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respiratory Tract Infections   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Non Infectious Pulmonary Complications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Cocaine Lung  Toxic  oedema  prsented as six month history of malaise and recently increasing haemoptysis         Pulmonary edema                    Pulmonary haemorrhage      Pulmonary barotrauma (Air escaping  lungs by  holding in crack smoke)          Foreign bodies in lungs        'Crack Lung' - Cough, shortness breath, fever,  Talc in the lung   Drug abuse. Injecting drugs (heroin, methamphetamine, cocaine...) that are frequently "cut" with talc will cause serious damage
Septicemia and Disseminated Infections
Clostridial infections  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Complications of IV Drug Use   Charles E.  Cherubin  and Joseph D.  Sapira
Gordon R and Lowy F. N Engl J Med 2005;353:1945-1954 Initial Management of Bacterial  Infectious  Syndromes among Suspected Drug Users
Syphilis and Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Amphetamine and ecstasy
Amphetamine and ecstasyAmphetamine and ecstasy
Amphetamine and ecstasysara_abudahab
 
Adolescent Drug Use and Management: An Update
Adolescent Drug Use and Management: An UpdateAdolescent Drug Use and Management: An Update
Adolescent Drug Use and Management: An Updatedpark419
 
Substance use disorder
Substance use disorderSubstance use disorder
Substance use disorderKISHORSUPET
 
Drugs / Substance Abuse
Drugs / Substance AbuseDrugs / Substance Abuse
Drugs / Substance AbuseAnwar Siddiqui
 
Substance abuse and dependency issues pp
Substance abuse and dependency issues ppSubstance abuse and dependency issues pp
Substance abuse and dependency issues ppuyvillage
 
Toxicomania
ToxicomaniaToxicomania
ToxicomaniaIPN
 
Drug dependance and abuse
Drug dependance and abuseDrug dependance and abuse
Drug dependance and abuseAbhi Keralli
 
Methamphetamine
MethamphetamineMethamphetamine
Methamphetaminecmcdonald3
 
Narcotics Presentation
Narcotics PresentationNarcotics Presentation
Narcotics Presentationefender8
 
HALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptx
HALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptxHALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptx
HALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptxUnnimayaMS2
 
Forensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilance
Forensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilanceForensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilance
Forensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilanceRosmirella Cano Rojas
 
PHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug Monitoring
PHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug MonitoringPHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug Monitoring
PHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug MonitoringVenugopal N
 
Drug dependence
Drug dependenceDrug dependence
Drug dependenceTty Lim
 

Mais procurados (20)

Amphetamine and ecstasy
Amphetamine and ecstasyAmphetamine and ecstasy
Amphetamine and ecstasy
 
Adolescent Drug Use and Management: An Update
Adolescent Drug Use and Management: An UpdateAdolescent Drug Use and Management: An Update
Adolescent Drug Use and Management: An Update
 
Pharmacology of Designer Drugs
Pharmacology of Designer DrugsPharmacology of Designer Drugs
Pharmacology of Designer Drugs
 
Cocaine poisoning
Cocaine poisoningCocaine poisoning
Cocaine poisoning
 
Stimulants
Stimulants Stimulants
Stimulants
 
Alcohol use disorders
Alcohol use disordersAlcohol use disorders
Alcohol use disorders
 
Substance use disorder
Substance use disorderSubstance use disorder
Substance use disorder
 
Drugs / Substance Abuse
Drugs / Substance AbuseDrugs / Substance Abuse
Drugs / Substance Abuse
 
Substance abuse and dependency issues pp
Substance abuse and dependency issues ppSubstance abuse and dependency issues pp
Substance abuse and dependency issues pp
 
Toxicomania
ToxicomaniaToxicomania
Toxicomania
 
Narcotic
Narcotic Narcotic
Narcotic
 
Narcotics
NarcoticsNarcotics
Narcotics
 
Drug dependance and abuse
Drug dependance and abuseDrug dependance and abuse
Drug dependance and abuse
 
Cannabis use disorders
Cannabis use disordersCannabis use disorders
Cannabis use disorders
 
Methamphetamine
MethamphetamineMethamphetamine
Methamphetamine
 
Narcotics Presentation
Narcotics PresentationNarcotics Presentation
Narcotics Presentation
 
HALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptx
HALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptxHALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptx
HALLUCINOGENS-PPT.pptx
 
Forensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilance
Forensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilanceForensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilance
Forensic pharmacovigilance: Newer dimension of pharmacovigilance
 
PHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug Monitoring
PHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug MonitoringPHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug Monitoring
PHARMACOVIGILANCE - A Worldwide masterkey for Drug Monitoring
 
Drug dependence
Drug dependenceDrug dependence
Drug dependence
 

Destaque

Harm reduction for slide share 2
Harm reduction for slide share 2Harm reduction for slide share 2
Harm reduction for slide share 2NES
 
Bacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,Eyes
Bacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,EyesBacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,Eyes
Bacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,Eyes000 07
 
Drugs and the Body
Drugs and the BodyDrugs and the Body
Drugs and the Bodyyouthrise
 
Opiate substance misuse
Opiate substance misuse Opiate substance misuse
Opiate substance misuse NES
 
Skin &soft tissue infection
Skin &soft tissue infectionSkin &soft tissue infection
Skin &soft tissue infectionsnich
 
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureusMethicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureusdaleypeter
 
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksHow to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksSlideShare
 
Getting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShareGetting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShareSlideShare
 

Destaque (11)

Harm reduction for slide share 2
Harm reduction for slide share 2Harm reduction for slide share 2
Harm reduction for slide share 2
 
Bacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,Eyes
Bacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,EyesBacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,Eyes
Bacterial & Viral Diseases Of The Skin,Mucosa,Eyes
 
Drugs and the Body
Drugs and the BodyDrugs and the Body
Drugs and the Body
 
Study on Injecting Drug Users in Bahawalpur Pakistan
Study on Injecting Drug Users in Bahawalpur PakistanStudy on Injecting Drug Users in Bahawalpur Pakistan
Study on Injecting Drug Users in Bahawalpur Pakistan
 
Opiate substance misuse
Opiate substance misuse Opiate substance misuse
Opiate substance misuse
 
Skin &soft tissue infection
Skin &soft tissue infectionSkin &soft tissue infection
Skin &soft tissue infection
 
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureusMethicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
 
Vein care & safer injection tips
Vein care & safer injection tipsVein care & safer injection tips
Vein care & safer injection tips
 
Skin and Soft tissue infections
Skin and Soft  tissue  infectionsSkin and Soft  tissue  infections
Skin and Soft tissue infections
 
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksHow to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
 
Getting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShareGetting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShare
 

Semelhante a Infections In Drug Users

Chemistry class Say No, Walk Away
Chemistry class Say No, Walk AwayChemistry class Say No, Walk Away
Chemistry class Say No, Walk Awayfvine
 
hazards_of_drug_abuse.pptx
hazards_of_drug_abuse.pptxhazards_of_drug_abuse.pptx
hazards_of_drug_abuse.pptxNatalia Rata
 
Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms
Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms
Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms Prevention Resource Center Region 8
 
Drugs and alcohol
Drugs and alcoholDrugs and alcohol
Drugs and alcoholKem Theary
 
2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences
2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences
2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly ConsequencesNick van Terheyden
 
c h a p t e r 1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docx
c h a p t e r  1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docxc h a p t e r  1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docx
c h a p t e r 1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docxhumphrieskalyn
 
DRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptx
DRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptxDRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptx
DRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptxLovelyDelaCruzGanoan
 
finalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdf
finalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdffinalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdf
finalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdfLolita Gomez
 
SA101 What is Addiction Part 2
SA101 What is Addiction Part 2SA101 What is Addiction Part 2
SA101 What is Addiction Part 2BealCollegeOnline
 
Street drugs part 1
Street drugs part 1Street drugs part 1
Street drugs part 1jschley269
 
Advanced alcohol-and-drug presentation
Advanced alcohol-and-drug presentationAdvanced alcohol-and-drug presentation
Advanced alcohol-and-drug presentationLisa Johnson-Bowers
 

Semelhante a Infections In Drug Users (20)

Addiction
AddictionAddiction
Addiction
 
4 the truth about drugs
4 the truth about drugs4 the truth about drugs
4 the truth about drugs
 
Chemistry class Say No, Walk Away
Chemistry class Say No, Walk AwayChemistry class Say No, Walk Away
Chemistry class Say No, Walk Away
 
samaridhi.pptx
samaridhi.pptxsamaridhi.pptx
samaridhi.pptx
 
hazards_of_drug_abuse.pptx
hazards_of_drug_abuse.pptxhazards_of_drug_abuse.pptx
hazards_of_drug_abuse.pptx
 
Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms
Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms
Harmful Effects of Alcohol and Substance Abuse-Signs and Symptoms
 
Drugs and alcohol
Drugs and alcoholDrugs and alcohol
Drugs and alcohol
 
Drugs and alcohol
Drugs and alcoholDrugs and alcohol
Drugs and alcohol
 
Drugs Awareness
Drugs AwarenessDrugs Awareness
Drugs Awareness
 
Narcotics
NarcoticsNarcotics
Narcotics
 
2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences
2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences
2009 05 30 Substance Abuse And Its Deadly Consequences
 
c h a p t e r 1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docx
c h a p t e r  1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docxc h a p t e r  1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docx
c h a p t e r 1 0Drug Use and DelinquencyCHAPTER OUTL.docx
 
DRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptx
DRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptxDRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptx
DRUG ABUSE GANOANDRUGDRUG ABUSE GANOAN ABUSE GANOAN.pptx
 
Illegal drugs
Illegal drugsIllegal drugs
Illegal drugs
 
Punks & drunks
Punks & drunksPunks & drunks
Punks & drunks
 
Psychosocial pharmacy
Psychosocial pharmacyPsychosocial pharmacy
Psychosocial pharmacy
 
finalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdf
finalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdffinalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdf
finalppt-141213213901-conversion-gate02.pdf
 
SA101 What is Addiction Part 2
SA101 What is Addiction Part 2SA101 What is Addiction Part 2
SA101 What is Addiction Part 2
 
Street drugs part 1
Street drugs part 1Street drugs part 1
Street drugs part 1
 
Advanced alcohol-and-drug presentation
Advanced alcohol-and-drug presentationAdvanced alcohol-and-drug presentation
Advanced alcohol-and-drug presentation
 

Infections In Drug Users

  • 1. Infections in Drug Users Tahseen J. Siddiqui, M.D
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Drugs The Methods of Adm in istration
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Cocaine Smoking Crack Cocaine
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Heroin Heroin comes in a white to brown powder or a dark tar-like substance, and is sold in a variety of packaging The most popular form of heroin is a dark tar-like substance called black tar, which is sold in small foil or cellophane packets or in small toy balloons. The most common use of heroin is by injection (called "mainlining" or "shooting"), but in it's powder form it can be inhaled through the nose or smoked.
  • 14. Black tar heroin and the paraphernalia for injecting and storing the drug Paraphernalia for injecting heroin include hypodermic needles, small cotton balls used to strain the drug, and water and spoons or bottle caps used for "cooking" or liquefying the heroin. Paraphernalia for inhaling or smoking heroin includes razor blades, straws, rolled dollar bills, and pipes. The high from the drug usually lasts from four to six hours.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. Gordon R and Lowy F. N Engl J Med 2005;353:1945-1954 Organisms Responsible for Bacterial Infections in Drug Users
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Heroin Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal Infections
  • 36. Heroin Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal Infections
  • 37. Skin, Soft-Tissue & Musculoskeletal Infections Soft-Tissue Abscess on the Leg of an Injection-Drug User. "Track" marks from injections extend along the calf. Provided courtesy of Robert Gwizdala. CA-MRSA PDF MRI in an Injection-Drug User with Vertebral Osteomyelitis Involving T6–T7 (Arrow) with an Adjacent Epidural Abscess. Culture grew Enterobacter cloacae .
  • 38.
  • 39. Tricuspid Endocarditis & Septic Pulmonary Emboli Right-sided staphylococcal endocarditis and multiple embolic pyogenic abscesses Petechial rash due to right-sided staph endocarditis Tricuspid valve endocarditis with Staphylococcus aureus , and multiple septic pulmonary emboli, prominent in the right upper lobe with both solid and cavitary appearance. Parasternal long axis view from a transthoracic echocardiogram. There is a small curvilinear vegetation on the mitral valve as indicated
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 45.
  • 46. Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Complications of IV Drug Use Charles E. Cherubin and Joseph D. Sapira
  • 47. Gordon R and Lowy F. N Engl J Med 2005;353:1945-1954 Initial Management of Bacterial Infectious Syndromes among Suspected Drug Users
  • 48.
  • 49.

Notas do Editor

  1. Table 1. Organisms Responsible for Bacterial Infections in Drug Users.
  2. Table 2. Initial Management of Bacterial Infectious Syndromes among Suspected Drug Users.