SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 29
I. What is the Geologic Time
Scale?
a. Based on their interpretations of the
rock record, geologists have divided
Earth’s 4.56-billion-year history into units
that represent specific amounts of
time. Taken together, these time spans
make up the geologic time scale.
I. What is The Geologic Time
Scale
b. The geologic time scale is divided into
sections based on fossil evidence.
c. Organisms have become more
complex over time.
d. Geologic time divisions represent
changes in the fossil evidence.
Extra
Why do Geologists have the time
scale?
It helps break it up into manageable
parts!
II.Measuring Geologic Time
A. Eras (largest divisions)
1. Precambrian – earliest,
4 billion years
2. Paleozoic – 345 million years
3. Mesozoic – 160 million years
4. Cenozoic – current, so far
65 million years
B. Eras are divided into
periods (except for
Precambrian)
C. Cenozoic periods are divided
into epochs
III. Geologic Eras
A. Precambrian
1. Earth forms including
seas & mountains
2. Few fossils of jellyfish,
worms, bacteria, algae,
& fungi
Extra
How do you date rocks that
don’t have organisms in it?
URANIUM’s-Lead’s Half-Life
Any rock/fossil that is over
50,000 years!
B. Paleozoic – 6 periods
1. Invertebrates most common
a. Trilobites
b. Brachiopods
2. Vertebrates – fish and
amphibians
3. Plants – ferns and trees in
swampy areas
Trilobite
Trilobite
Trilobite
Brachiopods
Brachiopods
Brachiopods
Eryops
Eryops
Eryops
Eryops
C. Mesozoic – 3 periods
1. Pangaea began to break
apart
2. Cycads & conifers evolved
3. “Age of the Reptiles”
4. Dinosaurs became extinct
Tyrannosaurus rex
Cycads
D. Cenozoic – 2 periods
1. “Age of Mammals”
2. At least 4 ice ages
Question of the Day
How would a new
era start?!?!
Science Attack
Geological time scale

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Rock Cycle PowerPoint
Rock Cycle PowerPointRock Cycle PowerPoint
Rock Cycle PowerPoint
vandeco87
 
Geologic time scale
Geologic time scaleGeologic time scale
Geologic time scale
lschmidt1170
 
Sea floor spreading
Sea floor spreadingSea floor spreading
Sea floor spreading
Jenny Dixon
 

Mais procurados (20)

Geological Time Scale
Geological Time ScaleGeological Time Scale
Geological Time Scale
 
Continental Drift
Continental DriftContinental Drift
Continental Drift
 
Biostratigraphy - Geologist
Biostratigraphy - GeologistBiostratigraphy - Geologist
Biostratigraphy - Geologist
 
Applications of microfossils
Applications of microfossilsApplications of microfossils
Applications of microfossils
 
Principles of stratigraphy
Principles of stratigraphyPrinciples of stratigraphy
Principles of stratigraphy
 
Rock Cycle PowerPoint
Rock Cycle PowerPointRock Cycle PowerPoint
Rock Cycle PowerPoint
 
Geologic time scale
Geologic time scaleGeologic time scale
Geologic time scale
 
Paleoecology
Paleoecology Paleoecology
Paleoecology
 
Supercontinent cycle
Supercontinent cycleSupercontinent cycle
Supercontinent cycle
 
Origin& evolution of magma ,magmatism related to plate tectonics.
Origin& evolution of magma ,magmatism related to plate tectonics.Origin& evolution of magma ,magmatism related to plate tectonics.
Origin& evolution of magma ,magmatism related to plate tectonics.
 
Sea floor spreading
Sea floor spreadingSea floor spreading
Sea floor spreading
 
Cenozoic era
Cenozoic eraCenozoic era
Cenozoic era
 
Evolution of trilobite &amphibians its stratigraphic significance
Evolution of trilobite &amphibians  its stratigraphic significanceEvolution of trilobite &amphibians  its stratigraphic significance
Evolution of trilobite &amphibians its stratigraphic significance
 
Precambrian geology
Precambrian geologyPrecambrian geology
Precambrian geology
 
Palaeontology
PalaeontologyPalaeontology
Palaeontology
 
Types and characteristics of magma
Types and characteristics of magmaTypes and characteristics of magma
Types and characteristics of magma
 
The geological time scale
The geological time scaleThe geological time scale
The geological time scale
 
Rocks and minerals for grade 11; Earth and life sciences
Rocks and minerals  for grade 11; Earth and life sciencesRocks and minerals  for grade 11; Earth and life sciences
Rocks and minerals for grade 11; Earth and life sciences
 
Geology of Island arc
Geology of Island arcGeology of Island arc
Geology of Island arc
 
Metamorphism and types of metamorphism
Metamorphism and types of metamorphismMetamorphism and types of metamorphism
Metamorphism and types of metamorphism
 

Destaque

Ms. Gross's Class Fossil Presentation
Ms. Gross's Class Fossil PresentationMs. Gross's Class Fossil Presentation
Ms. Gross's Class Fossil Presentation
Science Tech
 
Geologic Time Lecture
Geologic Time LectureGeologic Time Lecture
Geologic Time Lecture
Terri Kelsey
 
Gnetofitos
GnetofitosGnetofitos
Gnetofitos
yanniva
 
Ginkgofitas
GinkgofitasGinkgofitas
Ginkgofitas
yanniva
 
P P T Fossils 9
P P T  Fossils 9P P T  Fossils 9
P P T Fossils 9
MissWander
 
Fossils: Formation and Classification
Fossils: Formation and ClassificationFossils: Formation and Classification
Fossils: Formation and Classification
Marjonlien Mahusay
 

Destaque (18)

Ms. Gross's Class Fossil Presentation
Ms. Gross's Class Fossil PresentationMs. Gross's Class Fossil Presentation
Ms. Gross's Class Fossil Presentation
 
Geologic Timeline
Geologic TimelineGeologic Timeline
Geologic Timeline
 
Coniferous Powerpoint Show
Coniferous Powerpoint ShowConiferous Powerpoint Show
Coniferous Powerpoint Show
 
Geologic Time Lecture
Geologic Time LectureGeologic Time Lecture
Geologic Time Lecture
 
Conifer
ConiferConifer
Conifer
 
Geological Time Scale
Geological Time ScaleGeological Time Scale
Geological Time Scale
 
Pteridospermales(seed ferns).pptx
Pteridospermales(seed ferns).pptxPteridospermales(seed ferns).pptx
Pteridospermales(seed ferns).pptx
 
The Geologic Time Scale (Chronological Order)
The Geologic Time Scale (Chronological Order)The Geologic Time Scale (Chronological Order)
The Geologic Time Scale (Chronological Order)
 
Gnetophyta
GnetophytaGnetophyta
Gnetophyta
 
Gnetofitos
GnetofitosGnetofitos
Gnetofitos
 
The geological time scale
The geological time scaleThe geological time scale
The geological time scale
 
Coniferophyta
ConiferophytaConiferophyta
Coniferophyta
 
Types of fossils
Types of fossilsTypes of fossils
Types of fossils
 
Coniferophyta
ConiferophytaConiferophyta
Coniferophyta
 
Ginkgofitas
GinkgofitasGinkgofitas
Ginkgofitas
 
Fossils ppt
Fossils pptFossils ppt
Fossils ppt
 
P P T Fossils 9
P P T  Fossils 9P P T  Fossils 9
P P T Fossils 9
 
Fossils: Formation and Classification
Fossils: Formation and ClassificationFossils: Formation and Classification
Fossils: Formation and Classification
 

Semelhante a Geological time scale

The History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptx
The History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptxThe History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptx
The History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptx
levi0417
 
Earth science 12.4
Earth science 12.4Earth science 12.4
Earth science 12.4
Tamara
 

Semelhante a Geological time scale (20)

Lesson 11 Geologic Time Scale.pptx
Lesson 11 Geologic Time Scale.pptxLesson 11 Geologic Time Scale.pptx
Lesson 11 Geologic Time Scale.pptx
 
Geologic Times Notes PowerPoint
Geologic Times Notes PowerPointGeologic Times Notes PowerPoint
Geologic Times Notes PowerPoint
 
Intro.of geological time scale.pptx
Intro.of geological time scale.pptxIntro.of geological time scale.pptx
Intro.of geological time scale.pptx
 
View of the earth's past
View of the earth's past View of the earth's past
View of the earth's past
 
Geologic Time Scale.ppt
Geologic Time Scale.pptGeologic Time Scale.ppt
Geologic Time Scale.ppt
 
Scale.ppt
Scale.pptScale.ppt
Scale.ppt
 
FreshMan Geography Lecture 2.pptx
FreshMan Geography Lecture 2.pptxFreshMan Geography Lecture 2.pptx
FreshMan Geography Lecture 2.pptx
 
DOC-20221113-WA0080..ppt
DOC-20221113-WA0080..pptDOC-20221113-WA0080..ppt
DOC-20221113-WA0080..ppt
 
Geologic time.pptx
Geologic time.pptxGeologic time.pptx
Geologic time.pptx
 
The Geologic Time Scale .pptx
The Geologic Time Scale .pptxThe Geologic Time Scale .pptx
The Geologic Time Scale .pptx
 
Geologic time -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia.pdf
Geologic time -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia.pdfGeologic time -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia.pdf
Geologic time -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia.pdf
 
The History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptx
The History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptxThe History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptx
The History of the Earth through Geologic Scale edited.pptx
 
Geological time scale
Geological time scaleGeological time scale
Geological time scale
 
Earth science 12.4
Earth science 12.4Earth science 12.4
Earth science 12.4
 
Lesson 4 - The Geologic Time Scale.pptx
Lesson 4 - The Geologic Time Scale.pptxLesson 4 - The Geologic Time Scale.pptx
Lesson 4 - The Geologic Time Scale.pptx
 
Geological timescale
Geological timescaleGeological timescale
Geological timescale
 
EARTH AND SCIENCE GEOLOGIC SCALE OF EARTH
EARTH AND SCIENCE GEOLOGIC SCALE OF EARTHEARTH AND SCIENCE GEOLOGIC SCALE OF EARTH
EARTH AND SCIENCE GEOLOGIC SCALE OF EARTH
 
Geological Time 9.1(0).ppt report science and technology
Geological Time 9.1(0).ppt report science and technologyGeological Time 9.1(0).ppt report science and technology
Geological Time 9.1(0).ppt report science and technology
 
Geological Time Scale
Geological Time ScaleGeological Time Scale
Geological Time Scale
 
The Geological Time Scale.ppt
The Geological Time Scale.pptThe Geological Time Scale.ppt
The Geological Time Scale.ppt
 

Mais de North Gwinnett Middle School (20)

European economies
European economiesEuropean economies
European economies
 
Deformation
DeformationDeformation
Deformation
 
Volcanoes
VolcanoesVolcanoes
Volcanoes
 
Seismic waves
Seismic wavesSeismic waves
Seismic waves
 
Earthquakes
EarthquakesEarthquakes
Earthquakes
 
Deformation
DeformationDeformation
Deformation
 
European governments
European governmentsEuropean governments
European governments
 
Plate tectonics review #2
Plate tectonics review #2Plate tectonics review #2
Plate tectonics review #2
 
Plate tectonics review
Plate tectonics reviewPlate tectonics review
Plate tectonics review
 
Plate tectonics
Plate tectonicsPlate tectonics
Plate tectonics
 
Systems of government powerpoint (unitary, confederation, federal)updated 2010
Systems of government powerpoint (unitary, confederation, federal)updated 2010Systems of government powerpoint (unitary, confederation, federal)updated 2010
Systems of government powerpoint (unitary, confederation, federal)updated 2010
 
Continental drift
Continental driftContinental drift
Continental drift
 
Sea floor spreading
Sea floor spreadingSea floor spreading
Sea floor spreading
 
Earths structure
Earths structureEarths structure
Earths structure
 
Geologic time magazine
Geologic time magazineGeologic time magazine
Geologic time magazine
 
Fossils
FossilsFossils
Fossils
 
Relative and absolute dating
Relative and absolute datingRelative and absolute dating
Relative and absolute dating
 
Paleontology and uniformitariansm
Paleontology and uniformitariansmPaleontology and uniformitariansm
Paleontology and uniformitariansm
 
Empires map
Empires mapEmpires map
Empires map
 
Rocks review games
Rocks review gamesRocks review games
Rocks review games
 

Último

Último (20)

Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdfTech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
 
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdfUnderstanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
Understanding Discord NSFW Servers A Guide for Responsible Users.pdf
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century educationpresentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
 
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
A Domino Admins Adventures (Engage 2024)
A Domino Admins Adventures (Engage 2024)A Domino Admins Adventures (Engage 2024)
A Domino Admins Adventures (Engage 2024)
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
 

Geological time scale

  • 1. I. What is the Geologic Time Scale? a. Based on their interpretations of the rock record, geologists have divided Earth’s 4.56-billion-year history into units that represent specific amounts of time. Taken together, these time spans make up the geologic time scale.
  • 2.
  • 3. I. What is The Geologic Time Scale b. The geologic time scale is divided into sections based on fossil evidence. c. Organisms have become more complex over time. d. Geologic time divisions represent changes in the fossil evidence.
  • 4. Extra Why do Geologists have the time scale? It helps break it up into manageable parts!
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. II.Measuring Geologic Time A. Eras (largest divisions) 1. Precambrian – earliest, 4 billion years 2. Paleozoic – 345 million years 3. Mesozoic – 160 million years 4. Cenozoic – current, so far 65 million years
  • 8. B. Eras are divided into periods (except for Precambrian) C. Cenozoic periods are divided into epochs
  • 9.
  • 10. III. Geologic Eras A. Precambrian 1. Earth forms including seas & mountains 2. Few fossils of jellyfish, worms, bacteria, algae, & fungi
  • 11. Extra How do you date rocks that don’t have organisms in it? URANIUM’s-Lead’s Half-Life Any rock/fossil that is over 50,000 years!
  • 12. B. Paleozoic – 6 periods 1. Invertebrates most common a. Trilobites b. Brachiopods 2. Vertebrates – fish and amphibians 3. Plants – ferns and trees in swampy areas
  • 22. C. Mesozoic – 3 periods 1. Pangaea began to break apart 2. Cycads & conifers evolved 3. “Age of the Reptiles” 4. Dinosaurs became extinct
  • 23.
  • 26. D. Cenozoic – 2 periods 1. “Age of Mammals” 2. At least 4 ice ages
  • 27. Question of the Day How would a new era start?!?!