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COMPANY FINALYTICS
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd
Exclusive Financial Analysis of Indian Companies
Prepared and Edited By‐
Tanay Roy, CFA
Peu Karak, MBA
Disclaimer
The information, opinions, estimates and forecasts contained in this document have been arrived at or obtained from public sources believed
to be reliable and in good faith which has not been independently verified and no warranty, express or implied, is made as to their accuracy,
completeness or correctness.
For more information about this sample and our other services, please write to tanay.roy2008@gmail.com
Monday, September 19, 2011
2. Description Page
Summary 3
Latest Result 3
Valuation Matrix 3
ROE Analysis 3
Income Statement 4
Balance Sheet 5
Cashflow Statement 6
Quarterly Result 6
Growth Analysis 7
Comparative Analysis 8
Income Statement 8
Balance Sheet 8
Index Analysis 9
Income Statement 9
Balance Sheet 9
Ratio Analysis 10
Annual 10
Quarterly 11
TTM Analysis 11
Technical Analysis 12
CONTENT
About Tanay & Peu
Our passion lies in the field of financial research & Investment management and we intend to apply
our knowledge gained over a period of years through intense study and keen observation of the
nuances of financial markets and instruments to real life scenarios. We possess expert knowledge of
financial products and markets as evidenced by top notch qualifications earned by us , all in the first
attempt and keep ourselves abreast with the latest happenings and innovations taking place in
financial landscape.
1. Expertise in Portfolio Management, Product optimization, Product performance Analysis, Financial
Reporting/ Planning, Cash Flow Analysis, Ratio Analysis, Budgeting, Forecasting, Mergers &
Acquisition and knowledge of GAAP/ IFRS
2. Possess Strong Financial Modeling skills including DCF, LBO and other techniques. Possess ability to
research all asset classes in a broad range of industries and geographies.
3. Strong equity research, finance, accounting and advisory and assurance experience
4. Expertise in Technical analysis, fundamental analysis, developing trading systems.
5. Conduct in‐depth financial analysis of company financials.
6. Write analytical or trend based reports on companies, sectors or markets.
7. Expert level application in Bloomberg, Thomson Banker, Factset, Datastream, StockVal, Merger
markets, Reuters Knowledge, Haver Analytics, Factiva, PackHedge,
8. Building Excel/VBA based customized tools to perform detailed analysis.
Contact Us: tanay.roy2008@gmail.com
Page 2
3. Summary
At a Glance
Latest Results Industry
Power ‐
Transmission/Equipment
Yearly Quarterly TTM Business Group Public Sector
March ' 11 Growth June ' 11 Growth June ' 11 Growth Face Value 10
Latest Results
Number of Equity shares 46297.25
EBDITA 7764.28 23.37 1988.71 (0.38) 7919.47 2.02
Reported Net
Profit 3093.95 51.59 706.54 (5.61) 2705.82 0.17 Price 99.25
Adjusted PAT 2705.85 22.61 707.79 (5.11) NA NA
Market Cap(Rs. In Cr) 37590.01
Valuation Matrix Share Holding
Annual TTM Ratio General
Particulars March ' 11 March ' 11 Other Public
4% 6%
FII
Reported P/E 17.02 17.02 14%
Price/Sales Per Share 5.48 5.48 BFI
Price/ Book Value 2.15 NA 5%
Dividend Yield 0.01 NA MF
2%
Earning Yield 0.06 0.06
Promote
Market Cap(Rs. In Cr) 37590.01 r
69%
ROE Analysis
ROE
Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 15%
Reported PAT / PBT 0.92 0.76 0.73 0.75 0.81 10%
Adjusted PAT / PBT 0.81 0.85 0.84 0.78 0.71
5%
PBT / PBIT 0.53 0.51 0.42 0.63 0.69
PBIT / Sales 0.70 0.81 0.84 0.60 0.66 0%
Sales / Total Assets 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.11 March ' March ' March ' March ' March '
07 08 09 10 11
Total Assets / Net Worth 3.35 3.14 3.92 4.01 3.54
Reported ROE 11% 11% 12% 13% 14% Reported ROE Adjusted ROE
Adjusted ROE 10% 12% 14% 13% 13%
ROE Factors
4.50 16%
4.00 14%
3.50 12%
3.00
10%
2.50
8%
2.00
6%
1.50
1.00 4%
0.50 2%
0.00 0%
March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11
Reported ROE Reported PAT / PBT PBT / PBIT
PBIT / Sales Sales / Total Assets Total Assets / Net Worth
Page 3
4. Income Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11
Net Sales 3589.85 4614.82 6579.81 7127.45 8388.70
Operating Expenses
Material Consumed 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03
Manufacturing Expenses 148.08 161.87 162.20 232.98 223.91
Personnel Expenses 468.21 691.60 899.86 959.26 745.89 Operating Income
Selling Expenses 7.24 8.66 9.57 16.44 0.00
9000.00
Adminstrative Expenses 175.47 204.48 323.64 290.47 365.69
8000.00
Expenses Capitalised (197.10) (694.37) (913.16) (169.91) 0.00
7000.00
Total Operating Expenses 601.91 372.27 482.13 1329.27 1335.52
6000.00
Operating Profit 2987.94 4242.55 6097.68 5798.18 7053.18
5000.00
Other Income 358.98 468.95 502.46 495.28 711.10
4000.00
EBDITA 3346.92 4711.50 6600.14 6293.46 7764.28
3000.00
Depreciation 827.58 959.65 1093.97 1979.69 2199.39
Other Write offs 8.19 5.43 1.83 1.78 1.86 2000.00
EBIT 2511.15 3746.42 5504.34 4311.99 5563.03 1000.00
Interest 1171.73 1842.19 3199.94 1586.12 1733.93 0.00
EBT 1339.42 1904.23 2304.40 2725.87 3829.10 March March March March March
' 07 ' 08 ' 09 ' 10 ' 11
Income Tax 249.53 282.07 377.63 595.31 1123.25
Adjusted PAT 1089.89 1622.16 1926.77 2130.56 2705.85 Net Sales Operating Profit EBDITA
Non Recurring Items (0.13) (0.03) (5.47) (3.49) 397.06
Other Non Cash adjustments 139.61 (173.66) (230.69) (86.13) (8.96)
Reported Net Profit 1229.37 1448.47 1690.61 2040.94 3093.95
Equity Dividend 368.82 505.08 505.08 631.34 810.23
Preference Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Dividend Tax 59.26 85.84 85.84 105.67 132.33
Retained Earnings 801.29 857.55 1099.69 1303.93 2151.39
Profit Levels Total Income Break‐up
9000.00
Total Operating Expenses Depreciation
8000.00 Other Write offs Interest
7000.00 Income Tax Adjusted PAT
6000.00
5000.00
4000.00 15%
3000.00 30%
2000.00
1000.00 24%
0.00
March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 12%
0%
19%
Operating Profit EBDITA EBIT
EBT Adjusted PAT
Page 4
5. Balance Sheet
Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11
SOURCES OF FUNDS
Owner's Fund
Equity Share Capital 3787.41 4208.84 4208.84 4208.84 4629.73
Share Application Money 38.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Preference Share Capital 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Reserves & Surplus 7138.66 9545.33 9325.14 11585.08 16737.27
Total Owners fund 10964.88 13754.17 13533.98 15793.92 21367.00
Loan Funds
Secured Loans 13053.30 17552.13 25288.25 31345.78 38672.45
Unsecured Loans 6272.20 4711.35 3177.18 3071.01 4557.70
Total Loan fund 19325.50 22263.48 28465.43 34416.79 43230.15
Capital Structure
Total 30290.38 36017.65 41999.41 50210.71 64597.15
50000.00
USES OF FUNDS
45000.00
Fixed Assets
Gross Block 29004.09 35417.14 40319.33 43186.09 50351.78 40000.00
Less : Revaluation Reserve 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Less : Accumulated 35000.00
Depreciation 7198.56 8061.94 9190.89 11141.02 13127.80 30000.00
Net Block 21805.53 27355.20 31128.44 32045.07 37223.98
Capital Work‐in‐progress 9450.93 8758.09 13286.00 20438.37 26624.59 25000.00
Investments 1967.00 1736.22 1592.83 1453.22 1365.05 20000.00
Net Current Assets
15000.00
Current Assets, Loans &
Advances 3523.07 5399.52 7028.02 9332.32 10517.13 10000.00
Less : Current Liabilities &
Provisions 6469.01 7238.57 11041.38 13061.83 11136.01 5000.00
Total Net Current Assets (2945.94) (1839.05) (4013.36) (3729.51) (618.88)
0.00
Miscellaneous expenses not
written 12.86 7.19 5.50 3.56 2.41 March ' March ' March ' March ' March '
Total 30290.38 36017.65 41999.41 50210.71 64597.15 07 08 09 10 11
Note :
Total Owners fund Total Loan fund
Book Value of Unquoted
Investments 1955.00 1724.22 1580.83 1441.22 905.85
Market Value of Quoted
Investments 71.46 116.16 83.94 134.46 100.08
Contingent liabilities 6909.61 5754.66 22265.47 27614.51 35167.14
Number of Equity shares
outstanding (in Lacs) 37874.07 42088.41 42088.41 42088.41 46297.25
Sources of Capital Application of capital
Investments
Total Net
2%Current Assets
‐1%
Total Owners
fund
33% Capital Work‐
in‐progress
40% Net Block
Total Loan 57%
fund
67%
Page 5
6. Cash Flow Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11
Profit Before Tax 1482.00 1730.53 2228.57 2626.32 3824.73
Net CashFlow‐Operating
Net Cash Flow
Activity 4345.53 2989.52 6641.09 6619.17 5687.94
Net Cash Used In Investing
Activity (6735.76) (5342.00) (9156.75) (9660.86) (13331.03)
2998.00 3021.25 3078.95 3890.45
8045.51
NetCash Used in Fin. Activity
2998.00 3021.25 3078.95 3890.45 8045.51
4345.53 2989.52 6641.09 6619.17
Net Inc/Dec In Cash And 5687.94
Equivlnt 607.77 668.77 563.29 848.76 402.42
Cash And Equivalnt Begin of
(13331.0
Year 589.05 1196.82 1865.59 2428.88 3277.64 (6735.76) (5342.00) (9156.75) (9660.86)
3)
Cash And Equivalnt End Of
Year 1196.82 1865.59 2428.88 3277.64 3680.06
Net CashFlow‐Operating Activity
Net Cash Used In Investing Activity
NetCash Used in Fin. Activity
Quarterly Result
September '
Particulars (Rs. In Cr) June ' 10 10 December ' 10 March ' 11 June ' 11
Sales 1,999.12 2,126.63 2,052.12 2,210.83 2,202.49
Less: Excise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Sales 1,999.12 2,126.63 2,052.12 2,210.83 2,202.49
Profit Levels
Other Income 150.57 96.34 93.11 371.08 143.24
Total Income 2,149.69 2,222.97 2,145.23 2,581.91 2,345.73
Stock Adjustment 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Raw Material 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Power And Fuel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Employee Expenses 199.85 192.82 188.31 164.91 210.96
Admin And Selling Expenses 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Research And Devlopment Expe 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Expenses Capitalised 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Other Expeses 118.18 148.05 136.37 188.89 146.06
Total Expenses 318.03 340.87 324.68 353.80 357.02
EBDITA 1,831.66 1,882.10 1,820.55 2,228.11 1,988.71
Provisions Made 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Depreciation 502.39 545.60 570.92 580.48 579.03
EBIT 1,329.27 1,336.50 1,249.63 1,647.63 1,409.68
Interest 404.91 401.66 405.10 522.26 444.59
EBT 924.36 934.84 844.53 1,125.37 965.09
Taxation 222.38 279.94 248.67 376.85 258.55
Net Profit / Loss 701.98 654.90 595.86 748.52 706.54
Extra Ordinary Item 0.00 (3.50) (4.67) 8.17 0.00 EBDITA EBIT
Prior Year Adjustments 1.20 0.00 0.00 (5.57) (1.25)
EBT Net Profit / Loss
Page 6