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                                           COMPANY FINALYTICS




                   Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd


                Exclusive Financial Analysis of Indian Companies



                                                   Prepared and Edited By‐
                                                      Tanay Roy, CFA
                                                      Peu Karak, MBA




                                                                 Disclaimer

 The information, opinions, estimates and forecasts contained in this document have been arrived at or obtained from public sources believed 
 to be reliable and in good faith which has not been independently verified and no warranty, express or implied, is made as to their accuracy, 
                                                        completeness or correctness. 




      For more information about this sample and our other services, please write to tanay.roy2008@gmail.com



                                         Monday, September 19, 2011
Description                                Page

                     Summary                                                          3
                                      Latest Result                                   3
                                      Valuation Matrix                                3
                                      ROE Analysis                                    3

                     Income Statement                                                 4

                     Balance Sheet                                                    5

                     Cashflow Statement                                               6

                     Quarterly Result                                                 6

                     Growth Analysis                                                  7

                     Comparative Analysis                                             8
                                   Income Statement                                   8
                                   Balance Sheet                                      8

                     Index Analysis                                                   9
                                      Income Statement                                9
                                      Balance Sheet                                   9

                     Ratio Analysis                                                  10
                                      Annual                                         10
                                      Quarterly                                      11

                     TTM Analysis                                                    11

                     Technical Analysis                                              12
CONTENT



                                             About Tanay & Peu
          Our passion lies in the field of financial research & Investment management and we intend to apply 
          our knowledge gained over a period of years through intense study and keen observation of the 
          nuances of financial markets and instruments to real life scenarios. We possess expert knowledge of 
          financial products and markets as evidenced by top notch qualifications earned by us , all in the first 
          attempt and keep ourselves abreast with the latest happenings and innovations taking place in 
          financial landscape.

          1. Expertise in Portfolio Management, Product optimization, Product performance Analysis, Financial 
          Reporting/ Planning, Cash Flow Analysis, Ratio Analysis, Budgeting, Forecasting, Mergers & 
          Acquisition and knowledge of GAAP/ IFRS
          2. Possess Strong Financial Modeling skills including DCF, LBO and other techniques. Possess ability to 
          research all asset classes in a broad range of industries and geographies.
          3. Strong equity research, finance, accounting and advisory and assurance experience
          4. Expertise in Technical analysis, fundamental analysis, developing trading systems.
          5. Conduct in‐depth financial analysis of company financials.
          6. Write analytical or trend based reports on companies, sectors or markets.
          7. Expert level application in Bloomberg, Thomson Banker, Factset, Datastream, StockVal, Merger 
          markets, Reuters Knowledge, Haver Analytics, Factiva, PackHedge,
          8. Building Excel/VBA based customized tools to perform detailed analysis.




                                          Contact Us: tanay.roy2008@gmail.com




                                                  Page 2
Summary

                                                                                                                                                            At a Glance

                                 Latest Results                                                                                           Industry
                                                                                                                                                                             Power ‐ 
                                                                                                                                                                     Transmission/Equipment
                               Yearly                            Quarterly                            TTM                           Business Group                         Public Sector

                        March ' 11         Growth            June ' 11        Growth          June ' 11           Growth                 Face Value                             10
Latest Results
                                                                                                                               Number of Equity shares                       46297.25
EBDITA                   7764.28            23.37            1988.71            (0.38)        7919.47                2.02
Reported Net 
Profit                   3093.95            51.59             706.54            (5.61)        2705.82                0.17                     Price                            99.25

Adjusted PAT             2705.85            22.61             707.79            (5.11)              NA                 NA
                                                                                                                                 Market Cap(Rs. In Cr)                       37590.01



                             Valuation Matrix                                                                                                             Share Holding

                                                 Annual                          TTM Ratio                                                             General 
Particulars                                     March ' 11                       March ' 11                                                       Other Public
                                                                                                                                                   4%    6%
                                                                                                                                           FII
        Reported P/E                              17.02                            17.02                                                  14%

    Price/Sales Per Share                         5.48                              5.48                                            BFI
      Price/ Book Value                           2.15                               NA                                             5%
       Dividend Yield                             0.01                               NA                                             MF
                                                                                                                                    2%
        Earning Yield                             0.06                              0.06
                                                                                                                                                                                     Promote
    Market Cap(Rs. In Cr)                                        37590.01                                                                                                               r
                                                                                                                                                                                       69%




                                     ROE Analysis
                                                                                                                                                                 ROE
Particulars                             March ' 07        March ' 08        March ' 09      March ' 10          March ' 11           15%
     Reported PAT / PBT                         0.92             0.76            0.73              0.75              0.81            10%
     Adjusted PAT / PBT                         0.81             0.85            0.84              0.78              0.71
                                                                                                                                         5%
          PBT / PBIT                            0.53             0.51            0.42              0.63              0.69
         PBIT / Sales                           0.70             0.81            0.84              0.60              0.66                0%

     Sales / Total Assets                       0.10             0.11            0.12              0.11              0.11                        March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
                                                                                                                                                  07       08       09       10       11
  Total Assets / Net Worth                      3.35             3.14            3.92              4.01              3.54
        Reported ROE                            11%              11%              12%              13%                14%                             Reported ROE          Adjusted ROE
        Adjusted ROE                            10%              12%              14%              13%                13%




                                                                                           ROE Factors
                 4.50                                                                                                                                                           16%
                 4.00                                                                                                                                                           14%
                 3.50                                                                                                                                                           12%
                 3.00
                                                                                                                                                                                10%
                 2.50
                                                                                                                                                                                8%
                 2.00
                                                                                                                                                                                6%
                 1.50
                 1.00                                                                                                                                                           4%
                 0.50                                                                                                                                                           2%
                 0.00                                                                                                                                                           0%
                                   March ' 07                  March ' 08                   March ' 09                      March ' 10                      March ' 11

                                                       Reported ROE                      Reported PAT / PBT                  PBT / PBIT
                                                       PBIT / Sales                      Sales / Total Assets                Total Assets / Net Worth




                                                                                                  Page 3
Income Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)                  March ' 07    March ' 08         March ' 09        March ' 10    March ' 11
            Net Sales                     3589.85           4614.82           6579.81        7127.45       8388.70
      Operating Expenses
Material Consumed                             0.01             0.03              0.02            0.03          0.03
Manufacturing Expenses                      148.08           161.87            162.20          232.98        223.91
Personnel Expenses                          468.21           691.60            899.86          959.26        745.89                      Operating Income
Selling Expenses                              7.24             8.66              9.57           16.44          0.00
                                                                                                                              9000.00 
Adminstrative Expenses                      175.47           204.48            323.64          290.47        365.69
                                                                                                                              8000.00 
Expenses Capitalised                       (197.10)         (694.37)          (913.16)        (169.91)         0.00
                                                                                                                              7000.00 
  Total Operating Expenses                  601.91           372.27            482.13        1329.27       1335.52
                                                                                                                              6000.00 
       Operating Profit                   2987.94           4242.55           6097.68        5798.18       7053.18
                                                                                                                              5000.00 
Other Income                                358.98           468.95            502.46          495.28        711.10
                                                                                                                              4000.00 
             EBDITA                       3346.92           4711.50           6600.14        6293.46       7764.28
                                                                                                                              3000.00 
Depreciation                                827.58           959.65           1093.97        1979.69       2199.39
Other Write offs                              8.19             5.43              1.83           1.78          1.86            2000.00 

               EBIT                       2511.15           3746.42           5504.34        4311.99       5563.03            1000.00 

Interest                                  1171.73           1842.19           3199.94        1586.12       1733.93               0.00 
               EBT                        1339.42           1904.23           2304.40        2725.87       3829.10                       March March March March March 
                                                                                                                                          ' 07 ' 08 ' 09 ' 10 ' 11
Income Tax                                  249.53           282.07            377.63          595.31      1123.25
           Adjusted PAT                   1089.89           1622.16           1926.77        2130.56       2705.85               Net Sales     Operating Profit   EBDITA
Non Recurring Items                          (0.13)           (0.03)            (5.47)          (3.49)       397.06
Other Non Cash adjustments                  139.61          (173.66)          (230.69)         (86.13)        (8.96)
     Reported Net Profit                  1229.37           1448.47           1690.61        2040.94       3093.95


Equity Dividend                             368.82           505.08            505.08         631.34        810.23
Preference Dividend                           0.00             0.00              0.00           0.00          0.00
Dividend Tax                                 59.26            85.84             85.84         105.67        132.33
Retained Earnings                           801.29           857.55           1099.69        1303.93       2151.39




                                          Profit Levels                                                                       Total Income Break‐up
       9000.00 
                                                                                                                 Total Operating Expenses    Depreciation
       8000.00                                                                                                   Other Write offs            Interest
       7000.00                                                                                                   Income Tax                  Adjusted PAT
       6000.00 

       5000.00 

       4000.00                                                                                                                                 15%

       3000.00                                                                                                             30%

       2000.00 

       1000.00                                                                                                                                          24%
            0.00 
                       March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09    March ' 10      March ' 11                                  12%
                                                                                                                                                   0%
                                                                                                                                         19%
                      Operating Profit       EBDITA                    EBIT
                      EBT                    Adjusted PAT




                                                                                                 Page 4
Balance Sheet
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)               March ' 07     March ' 08     March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
     SOURCES OF FUNDS 
       Owner's Fund 
Equity Share Capital                     3787.41       4208.84       4208.84      4208.84       4629.73
Share Application Money                    38.81          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Preference Share Capital                    0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Reserves & Surplus                       7138.66       9545.33       9325.14     11585.08      16737.27
      Total Owners fund                 10964.88       13754.17      13533.98     15793.92      21367.00 
         Loan Funds 
Secured Loans                           13053.30      17552.13      25288.25     31345.78      38672.45
Unsecured Loans                          6272.20       4711.35       3177.18      3071.01       4557.70
       Total Loan fund                  19325.50       22263.48      28465.43     34416.79      43230.15 
                                                                                                                                  Capital Structure
             Total                      30290.38       36017.65      41999.41     50210.71      64597.15 
                                                                                                                   50000.00 
USES OF FUNDS 
                                                                                                                   45000.00 
          Fixed Assets 
Gross Block                             29004.09      35417.14      40319.33     43186.09      50351.78            40000.00 
Less : Revaluation Reserve                  0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Less : Accumulated                                                                                                 35000.00 
Depreciation                             7198.56       8061.94       9190.89     11141.02      13127.80            30000.00 
          Net Block                     21805.53       27355.20      31128.44     32045.07      37223.98 
  Capital Work‐in‐progress               9450.93       8758.09      13286.00     20438.37      26624.59            25000.00 
         Investments                     1967.00       1736.22       1592.83      1453.22       1365.05            20000.00 
       Net Current Assets 
                                                                                                                   15000.00 
Current Assets, Loans & 
Advances                                 3523.07       5399.52       7028.02      9332.32      10517.13            10000.00 
Less : Current Liabilities & 
Provisions                               6469.01       7238.57      11041.38     13061.83      11136.01             5000.00 
   Total Net Current Assets            (2945.94)      (1839.05)     (4013.36)    (3729.51)      (618.88)
                                                                                                                       0.00 
 Miscellaneous expenses not 
            written                        12.86          7.19          5.50         3.56          2.41                        March ' March ' March ' March ' March ' 
             Total                      30290.38       36017.65      41999.41     50210.71      64597.15                        07      08      09      10      11

Note : 
                                                                                                                          Total Owners fund       Total Loan fund
Book Value of Unquoted 
Investments                              1955.00       1724.22       1580.83      1441.22         905.85
Market Value of Quoted 
Investments                                71.46        116.16         83.94       134.46        100.08
Contingent liabilities                   6909.61       5754.66      22265.47     27614.51      35167.14
Number of Equity shares 
outstanding (in Lacs)                   37874.07      42088.41      42088.41     42088.41      46297.25




                                    Sources of Capital                                                             Application of capital
                                                                                                               Investments 
                                                                                                                       Total Net 
                                                                                                                   2%Current Assets 
                                                                                                                          ‐1%

                                                    Total Owners 
                                                        fund
                                                        33%                                        Capital Work‐
                                                                                                    in‐progress 
                                                                                                        40%                                         Net Block 
                      Total Loan                                                                                                                      57%
                        fund
                         67%




                                                                                      Page 5
Cash Flow Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)           March ' 07    March ' 08   March ' 09    March ' 10    March ' 11

Profit Before Tax                   1482.00       1730.53      2228.57      2626.32       3824.73
   Net CashFlow‐Operating 
                                                                                                                     Net Cash Flow
           Activity                 4345.53       2989.52      6641.09      6619.17       5687.94
  Net Cash Used In Investing 
           Activity                (6735.76)     (5342.00)     (9156.75)    (9660.86)    (13331.03)
                                                                                                      2998.00  3021.25  3078.95  3890.45 
                                                                                                                                          8045.51 
 NetCash Used in Fin. Activity 
                                    2998.00       3021.25      3078.95      3890.45       8045.51
                                                                                                      4345.53  2989.52  6641.09  6619.17 
Net Inc/Dec In Cash And                                                                                                                   5687.94 
Equivlnt                             607.77        668.77       563.29        848.76        402.42
Cash And Equivalnt Begin of 
                                                                                                                                              (13331.0
Year                                 589.05       1196.82      1865.59      2428.88       3277.64     (6735.76) (5342.00) (9156.75) (9660.86)
                                                                                                                                                 3)
Cash And Equivalnt End Of 
Year                                1196.82       1865.59      2428.88      3277.64       3680.06


                                                                                                              Net CashFlow‐Operating Activity 
                                                                                                              Net Cash Used In Investing Activity 
                                                                                                              NetCash Used in Fin. Activity 




                            Quarterly Result
                                               September ' 
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)            June ' 10           10 December ' 10    March ' 11     June ' 11


Sales                              1,999.12      2,126.63      2,052.12     2,210.83      2,202.49
Less: Excise                           0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
           Net Sales               1,999.12      2,126.63      2,052.12     2,210.83      2,202.49
                                                                                                                        Profit Levels
Other Income                         150.57         96.34         93.11       371.08        143.24
            Total Income           2,149.69      2,222.97      2,145.23     2,581.91      2,345.73

Stock Adjustment                       0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00
Raw Material                           0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Power And Fuel                         0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Employee Expenses                    199.85        192.82       188.31        164.91        210.96
Admin And Selling Expenses             0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Research And Devlopment Expe           0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Expenses Capitalised                   0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Other Expeses                        118.18        148.05       136.37        188.89        146.06
        Total Expenses               318.03        340.87       324.68        353.80        357.02
              EBDITA               1,831.66      1,882.10      1,820.55     2,228.11      1,988.71
Provisions Made                        0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          0.00
Depreciation                         502.39        545.60       570.92        580.48        579.03
               EBIT                1,329.27      1,336.50      1,249.63     1,647.63      1,409.68
Interest                             404.91        401.66       405.10        522.26        444.59
                EBT                  924.36        934.84       844.53      1,125.37        965.09
Taxation                             222.38        279.94       248.67        376.85        258.55
       Net Profit / Loss             701.98        654.90       595.86        748.52        706.54
Extra Ordinary Item                    0.00         (3.50)        (4.67)        8.17          0.00             EBDITA                   EBIT
Prior Year Adjustments                 1.20          0.00          0.00        (5.57)        (1.25)
                                                                                                               EBT                      Net Profit / Loss 




                                                                                Page 6
Growth Analysis
                                                                                                       Average 
Particulars (%)                        March ' 08     March ' 09     March ' 10      March ' 11        Growth        5 year CAGR
            Net Sales                      28.55          42.58           8.32           17.70              20.95         18.50
     Operating Expenses                                                                                      0.00          0.00
Material Consumed                         200.00         (33.33)         50.00            0.00              28.33         24.57
Manufacturing Expenses                      9.31           0.20          43.64           (3.89)             12.51          8.62
Personnel Expenses                         47.71          30.11           6.60          (22.24)              3.88          9.76
Selling Expenses                           19.61          10.51          71.79         (100.00)            (14.40)      (100.00)
Adminstrative Expenses                     16.53          58.27         (10.25)          25.90              20.59         15.82
Expenses Capitalised                     (252.29)        (31.51)         81.39          100.00              32.89       (100.00)
  Total Operating Expenses                (38.15)         29.51         175.71            0.47              54.99         17.28
       Operating Profit                    41.99          43.73          (4.91)          21.64              20.13         18.74
Other Income                               30.63           7.15          (1.43)          43.58              21.50         14.65
             EBDITA                        40.77          40.09          (4.65)          23.37              20.05         18.33
Depreciation                               15.96          14.00          80.96           11.10              33.12         21.59
Other Write offs                          (33.70)        (66.30)         (2.73)           4.49             (15.65)       (25.66)
               EBIT                        49.19          46.92         (21.66)          29.01              19.41         17.24
Interest                                   57.22          73.70         (50.43)           9.32               9.06          8.15
               EBT                         42.17          21.01          18.29           40.47              30.09         23.38
Income Tax                                 13.04          33.88          57.64           88.68              60.84         35.10
           Adjusted PAT                    48.84          18.78          10.58           27.00              22.61         19.95
Non Recurring Items                        76.92      (18133.33)         36.20       11477.08              982.72       (597.72)
Other Non Cash adjustments               (224.39)        (32.84)         62.66           89.60              25.63       (157.74)
     Reported Net Profit                   17.82          16.72          20.72           51.59              31.98         20.27
Equity Dividend                            36.94           0.00          25.00           28.33              22.53         17.05
Preference Dividend                         0.00           0.00           0.00            0.00               0.00          0.00
Dividend Tax                               44.85           0.00          23.10           25.23              21.51         17.43
Retained Earnings                           7.02          28.24          18.57           64.99              37.92         21.84




                                        Growth Factors                                                                            5 Year CAGR
           200.00                                                                                 25.00 


                                                                                                  20.00 
           150.00 


                                                                                                  15.00 
           100.00 

                                                                                                  10.00 
            50.00 

                                                                                                   5.00 

             0.00 
                        March ' 08       March ' 09     March ' 10      March ' 11                 0.00 

           (50.00)

                        Net Sales                       Total Operating Expenses
                        EBDITA                          EBT
                        Adjusted PAT




                                                                                          Page 7
Comparative Analysis
                                  Income Statement
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)         March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
            Net Sales              100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00
Material Consumed                    0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
Manufacturing Expenses               4.12         3.51         2.47         3.27          2.67             Comparative Net Sales
Personnel Expenses                  13.04        14.99        13.68        13.46          8.89
Selling Expenses                     0.20         0.19         0.15         0.23          0.00
Adminstrative Expenses               4.89         4.43         4.92         4.08          4.36
Expenses Capitalised                (5.49)      (15.05)      (13.88)       (2.38)         0.00
  Total Operating Expenses          16.77         8.07         7.33        18.65         15.92
       Operating Profit             83.23        91.93        92.67        81.35         84.08
Other Income                        10.00        10.16         7.64         6.95          8.48
             EBDITA                 93.23       102.09       100.31        88.30         92.56
Depreciation                        23.05        20.79        16.63        27.78         26.22
Other Write offs                     0.23         0.12         0.03         0.02          0.02
               EBIT                 69.95        81.18        83.65        60.50         66.32
Interest                            32.64        39.92        48.63        22.25         20.67
                                                                                                  March '  March '     March '  March '  March ' 
               EBT                  37.31        41.26        35.02        38.24         45.65     07       08          09       10       11
Income Tax                           6.95         6.11         5.74         8.35         13.39
                                                                                                                 Total Operating Expenses
           Adjusted PAT             30.36        35.15        29.28        29.89         32.26                   Other Income
                                                                                                                 Depreciation
Non Recurring Items                  0.00         0.00        (0.08)       (0.05)         4.73                   Other Write offs
                                                                                                                 Interest
Other Non Cash adjustments           3.89        (3.76)       (3.51)       (1.21)        (0.11)
     Reported Net Profit            34.25        31.39        25.69        28.63         36.88



                                      Balance Sheet
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)         March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
     SOURCES OF FUNDS 
Equity Share Capital                12.50        11.69        10.02         8.38          7.17
Share Application Money              0.13         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00          Comparative Analysis‐Source of 
Preference Share Capital             0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00                      Fund
Reserves & Surplus                  23.57        26.50        22.20        23.07         25.91
      Total Owners fund             36.20        38.19        32.22        31.46         33.08                                               59.87 
Secured Loans                       43.09        48.73        60.21        62.43         59.87
Unsecured Loans                     20.71        13.08         7.56         6.12          7.06
       Total Loan fund              63.80        61.81        67.78        68.54         66.92
              Total               100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00                                       25.91 


                                                                                                             7.17                                     7.06 
        USES OF FUNDS 
                                                                                                                      0.00  0.00 
          Fixed Assets 
Gross Block                         95.75        98.33        96.00        86.01         77.95
Less : Revaluation Reserve           0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
Less : Accumulated 
Depreciation                        23.77        22.38        21.88        22.19         20.32
           Net Block                71.99        75.95        74.12        63.82         57.62
   Capital Work‐in‐progress         31.20        24.32        31.63        40.71         41.22

           Investments               6.49         4.82         3.79         2.89          2.11

       Net Current Assets 
Current Assets, Loans &             11.63        14.99        16.73        18.59         16.28
Less : Current Liabilities & 
Provisions                          21.36        20.10        26.29        26.01         17.24
  Total Net Current Assets          (9.73)       (5.11)       (9.56)       (7.43)        (0.96)
 Miscellaneous expenses not 
           written                  0.04         0.02         0.01         0.01          0.00
              Total               100.00       100.00       100.00       100.00        100.00




                                                                            Page 8
Index Analysis
                                    Income Statement
Particulars                       March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10     March ' 11
            Net Sales                100.00       128.55       183.29       198.54         233.68
      Operating Expenses
Material Consumed                    100.00       300.00       200.00       300.00         300.00
                                                                                                                 Profit Index
Manufacturing Expenses               100.00       109.31       109.54       157.33         151.21
Personnel Expenses                   100.00       147.71       192.19       204.88         159.31
Selling Expenses                     100.00       119.61       132.18       227.07           0.00
Adminstrative Expenses               100.00       116.53       184.44       165.54         208.41
Expenses Capitalised                 100.00       352.29       463.30        86.20           0.00
  Total Operating Expenses           100.00        61.85        80.10       220.84         221.88
       Operating Profit              100.00       141.99       204.08       194.05         236.05
Other Income                         100.00       130.63       139.97       137.97         198.09    March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
              EBDITA                 100.00       140.77       197.20       188.04         231.98     07       08       09       10       11
Depreciation                         100.00       115.96       132.19       239.21         265.76
Other Write offs                     100.00        66.30        22.34        21.73          22.71
               EBIT                  100.00       149.19       219.20       171.71         221.53                 EBIT
                                                                                                                  EBT
Interest                             100.00       157.22       273.10       135.37         147.98                 Adjusted PAT
               EBT                   100.00       142.17       172.04       203.51         285.88                 Reported Net Profit 
                                                                                                                  Net Sales
Income Tax                           100.00       113.04       151.34       238.57         450.15
           Adjusted PAT              100.00       148.84       176.79       195.48         248.27
Non Recurring Items                  100.00        23.08     4207.69      2684.62      (305430.77)
Other Non Cash adjustments           100.00      (124.39)     (165.24)      (61.69)         (6.42)
Reported Net Profit                  100.00       117.82       137.52       166.02         251.67



                                        Balance Sheet
Particulars                       March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10     March ' 11
     SOURCES OF FUNDS 
Equity Share Capital                 100.00       111.13       111.13       111.13         122.24
Share Application Money              100.00         0.00         0.00         0.00           0.00                 Liability Index
Preference Share Capital               0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00           0.00
Reserves & Surplus                   100.00       133.71       130.63       162.29         234.46
      Total Owners fund              100.00       125.44       123.43       144.04         194.87
         Loan Funds 
Secured Loans                        100.00       134.47       193.73       240.14         296.27
Unsecured Loans                      100.00        75.11        50.65        48.96          72.67
       Total Loan fund               100.00       115.20       147.29       178.09         223.69
              Total                  100.00       118.91       138.66       165.76         213.26

        USES OF FUNDS                                                                                March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
          Fixed Assets                                                                                07       08       09       10       11
Gross Block                          100.00       122.11       139.01       148.90         173.60
Less : Revaluation Reserve             0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00           0.00         Total Owners fund         Total Loan fund
Less : Accumulated                   100.00       111.99       127.68       154.77         182.37
           Net Block                 100.00       125.45       142.75       146.96         170.71
   Capital Work‐in‐progress          100.00        92.67       140.58       216.26         281.71
           Investments               100.00        88.27        80.98        73.88          69.40
     Net Current Assets 
Current Assets, Loans & 
Advances                             100.00       153.26       199.49       264.89         298.52
Less : Current Liabilities & 
Provisions                           100.00       111.90       170.68       201.91         172.14
   Total Net Current Assets          100.00        62.43       136.23       126.60          21.01
 Miscellaneous expenses not 
           written                   100.00        55.91        42.77        27.68          18.74
              Total                  100.00       118.91       138.66       165.76         213.26




                                                                              Page 9
Ratio Analysis
Particulars(Yearly)                March ' 07   March ' 08   March ' 09   March ' 10    March ' 11
     PER SHARE RATIOS 
Adjusted E P S (Rs.)                    2.88         3.85         4.58         5.06          5.84
Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.)                 5.08         6.15         7.18         9.77         10.60
Reported EPS (Rs.)                      3.25         3.44         4.02         4.85          5.83
Reported Cash EPS (Rs.)                 5.45         5.73         6.62         9.56         10.58
Dividend Per Share                      1.00         1.20         1.20         1.50          1.00                  Per Share Ratio
Operating Profit Per Share 
(Rs.)                                   7.89        10.08        14.49        13.78         15.23
Book Value (Excl Rev Res) Per 
Share (Rs.)                            28.95        32.68        32.16        37.53         46.15
Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per 
Share (Rs.)                            28.95        32.68        32.16        37.53         46.15
Net Operating Income Per 
Share (Rs.)                             9.48        10.96        15.63        16.93         18.12
Free Reserves Per Share (Rs.)          15.21        18.78        17.39        21.58         (0.01)   March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
                                                                                                      07       08       09       10       11
   PROFITABILITY RATIOS 
Operating Margin (%)                   83.23        91.93        92.67        81.34         84.07
Gross Profit Margin (%)                60.17        71.13        76.04        53.57         57.86           Net Operating Income Per Share (Rs.) 
Net Profit Margin (%)                  31.13        28.49        23.87        26.77         29.63           Adjusted E P S (Rs.) 
Adjusted Cash Margin (%)               48.76        50.89        42.67        53.94         53.92           Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.) 
Adjusted Return On Net 
                                                                                                            Dividend Per Share 
Worth (%)                               9.98        11.80        14.24        13.49         12.66
                                                                                                            Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per Share (Rs.) 
Reported Return On Net 
Worth (%)                              11.26        10.53        12.49        12.92         12.62
Return On long Term Funds 
(%)                                     8.51        10.62        13.34         8.80          8.61
      LEVERAGE RATIOS                                                                                               Profit Margin
Long Term Debt / Equity                 1.71         1.59         2.08         2.12          2.02
Total Debt/Equity                       1.77         1.62         2.10         2.18          2.02
Owners fund as % of total 
Source                                 36.11        38.18        32.22        31.45         33.07
Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio             0.12         0.13         0.16         0.16          0.16
      LIQUIDITY RATIOS 
Current Ratio                           0.54         0.74         0.63         0.71          0.94
Current Ratio (Inc. ST Loans)           0.48         0.67         0.59         0.65          0.94
Quick Ratio                             0.51         0.70         0.60         0.68          0.91
Inventory Turnover Ratio               19.50         0.00         0.00        20.67         21.99
                                                                                                     March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
       PAYOUT RATIOS                                                                                  07       08       09       10       11
Dividend payout Ratio (Net 
Profit)                                34.82        40.79        34.95        36.11         34.94             Net Profit Margin (%) 
Dividend payout Ratio (Cash                                                                                   Operating Margin (%) 
Profit)                                20.72        24.48        21.20        18.32         19.24
                                                                                                              Adjusted Return On Net Worth (%) 
Earning Retention Ratio                60.73        63.58        69.34        65.41         65.17
Cash Earnings Retention Ratio          77.77        77.17        80.45        82.08         80.80             Return On long Term Funds (%) 
     COVERAGE RATIOS 
Adjusted Cash Flow Time 
Total Debt                             10.04         8.61         9.42         8.37          8.81
Financial Charges Coverage                                                                                        Liquidity Ratio
Ratio                                   2.86         2.56         2.06         3.97          4.48
Fin. Charges Cov.Ratio (Post 
Tax)                                    2.76         2.31         1.87         3.54          3.82
    COMPONENT RATIOS 
Material Cost Component(% 
earnings)                               0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
Selling Cost Component                  0.20         0.18         0.14         0.23          0.00
Exports as percent of Total 
                                                                                                        March '  March '  March '  March '  March ' 
Sales                                   0.01         0.05         0.01         0.03          0.23        07       08       09       10       11
Import Comp. in Raw Mat. 
Consumed                                9.77         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00
Long term assets / Total 
Assets                                  0.90         0.87         0.86         0.85          0.86            Current Ratio             Quick Ratio 
Bonus Component In Equity 
Capital (%)                             0.00         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00




                                                                              Page 10
Ratio Analysis
                                            September ' 
Particulars(Quarterly)          June ' 10           10 December ' 10    March ' 11    June ' 11
      PER SHARE RATIOS                                                                                    Quarterly Profit Margin
Operating Income Per 
Share(Rs.)                          4.32          4.59         4.43          4.78        4.76
Operating Profit Per 
Share(Rs.)                          3.96          4.07         3.93          4.81        4.30
Adjusted EPS(Rs.)                   1.52          1.41         1.29          1.62        1.53
    PROFITABILITY RATIOS 
OPM(%)                             84.09         83.97        84.17         83.99       83.79
GPM(%)                             66.37         66.59        65.98         66.06       65.82
NPM(%)                             32.71         29.30        27.55         29.09       30.06



                                                                                                   OPM(%)                 GPM(%)             NPM(%) 
                            TTM Analysis
Particulars (Rs. In Cr)        March ' 11    % of Sales     June ' 11   % of Sales   Growth(%)
Sales                           8388.70         100.00      8592.07        100.00        2.42
Less: Excise                       0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
           Net Sales            8388.70         100.00      8592.07        100.00        2.42
                                                                                                            2.92 
Other Income                      711.10          8.48       703.77          8.19        (1.03)                TTM Growth (%)
                                                                                                  2.42 
            Total Income        9099.80         108.48      9295.84        108.19        2.15                          2.02 
Stock Adjustment                    0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
                                                                                                                               1.45 
Raw Material                        0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          NA                                            1.06 
Power And Fuel                      0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Employee Expenses                 745.89          8.89       757.00          8.81        1.49
                                                                                                                                                   0.17 
Admin And Selling Expenses          0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Research And Devlopment Expe        0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Expenses Capitalised                0.00          0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Other Expeses                     591.49          7.05       619.37          7.21        4.71
        Total Expenses          1337.38          15.94      1376.37         16.02        2.92
              EBDITA            7762.42          92.53      7919.47         92.17        2.02
Provisions Made                    0.00           0.00         0.00          0.00          NA
Depreciation                    2199.39          26.22      2276.03         26.49        3.48
                                                                                                              TTM EPS & SPS(%)
               EBIT             5563.03          66.32      5643.44         65.68        1.45
Interest                        1733.93          20.67      1773.61         20.64        2.29
                EBT             3829.10          45.65      3869.83         45.04        1.06
Taxation                        1127.84          13.44      1164.01         13.55        3.21
       Net Profit / Loss        2701.26          32.20      2705.82         31.49        0.17
Extra Ordinary Item                 0.00          0.00          0.00         0.00          NA
Prior Year Adjustments             (4.37)        (0.05)        (6.82)       (0.08)      56.06

TTM EPS                             5.83                        5.84                         0
TTM SPS                            18.12                       18.56                      0.01

                                                                                                          March ' 11                   June ' 11




                                                                            Page 11
Technical Analysis


                                                         Price Chart
115.00                                                                                          5000000.00
                                                                                                4500000.00
110.00                                                                                          4000000.00
105.00                                                                                          3500000.00
                                                                                                3000000.00
100.00                                                                                          2500000.00
                                                                                                2000000.00
 95.00
                                                                                                1500000.00
 90.00                                                                                          1000000.00
                                                                                                500000.00
 85.00                                                                                          0.00
     26‐May                                                             4‐Aug

                                        Volume         Close           EMA(200)       EMA(50)



   4.00
   2.00
   0.00
  ‐2.00
  ‐4.00


                                                       MACD             Signal line




   100
    80
    60
    40
    20
     0


                                                                  RSI(14)




                          Technical Indicators
      Price            99.25                AS On:             16/09/2011
      EMA(13)          98.76                ADX                       30
      EMA(26)         101.20                DX                          6
      EMA(50)         102.07                +DI                       20
      EMA(200)        103.26                ‐DI                       23
      RSI(14)          37.50                %K(Fast)                82.46
      MACD             ‐2.44                %K(Slow)                 37.5
      William(%R)     ‐17.54                %d(Slow)                16.75




                                                                   Page 12

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Power grid corporation of india ltd

  • 1. gtÇtç eÉç XåvÄâá|äx COMPANY FINALYTICS Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd Exclusive Financial Analysis of Indian Companies Prepared and Edited By‐ Tanay Roy, CFA Peu Karak, MBA Disclaimer  The information, opinions, estimates and forecasts contained in this document have been arrived at or obtained from public sources believed  to be reliable and in good faith which has not been independently verified and no warranty, express or implied, is made as to their accuracy,  completeness or correctness.  For more information about this sample and our other services, please write to tanay.roy2008@gmail.com Monday, September 19, 2011
  • 2. Description Page Summary 3 Latest Result 3 Valuation Matrix 3 ROE Analysis 3 Income Statement 4 Balance Sheet 5 Cashflow Statement 6 Quarterly Result 6 Growth Analysis 7 Comparative Analysis 8 Income Statement 8 Balance Sheet 8 Index Analysis 9 Income Statement 9 Balance Sheet 9 Ratio Analysis 10 Annual 10 Quarterly 11 TTM Analysis 11 Technical Analysis 12 CONTENT About Tanay & Peu Our passion lies in the field of financial research & Investment management and we intend to apply  our knowledge gained over a period of years through intense study and keen observation of the  nuances of financial markets and instruments to real life scenarios. We possess expert knowledge of  financial products and markets as evidenced by top notch qualifications earned by us , all in the first  attempt and keep ourselves abreast with the latest happenings and innovations taking place in  financial landscape. 1. Expertise in Portfolio Management, Product optimization, Product performance Analysis, Financial  Reporting/ Planning, Cash Flow Analysis, Ratio Analysis, Budgeting, Forecasting, Mergers &  Acquisition and knowledge of GAAP/ IFRS 2. Possess Strong Financial Modeling skills including DCF, LBO and other techniques. Possess ability to  research all asset classes in a broad range of industries and geographies. 3. Strong equity research, finance, accounting and advisory and assurance experience 4. Expertise in Technical analysis, fundamental analysis, developing trading systems. 5. Conduct in‐depth financial analysis of company financials. 6. Write analytical or trend based reports on companies, sectors or markets. 7. Expert level application in Bloomberg, Thomson Banker, Factset, Datastream, StockVal, Merger  markets, Reuters Knowledge, Haver Analytics, Factiva, PackHedge, 8. Building Excel/VBA based customized tools to perform detailed analysis. Contact Us: tanay.roy2008@gmail.com Page 2
  • 3. Summary At a Glance Latest Results Industry Power ‐  Transmission/Equipment Yearly Quarterly TTM Business Group Public Sector March ' 11 Growth June ' 11 Growth June ' 11 Growth Face Value 10 Latest Results Number of Equity shares  46297.25 EBDITA 7764.28 23.37 1988.71 (0.38) 7919.47 2.02 Reported Net  Profit  3093.95 51.59 706.54 (5.61) 2705.82 0.17 Price 99.25 Adjusted PAT 2705.85 22.61 707.79 (5.11) NA NA Market Cap(Rs. In Cr) 37590.01 Valuation Matrix Share Holding Annual TTM Ratio General  Particulars March ' 11 March ' 11 Other Public 4% 6% FII Reported P/E 17.02 17.02 14% Price/Sales Per Share 5.48 5.48 BFI Price/ Book Value 2.15 NA 5% Dividend Yield 0.01 NA MF 2% Earning Yield 0.06 0.06 Promote Market Cap(Rs. In Cr) 37590.01 r 69% ROE Analysis ROE Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 15% Reported PAT / PBT 0.92 0.76 0.73 0.75 0.81 10% Adjusted PAT / PBT 0.81 0.85 0.84 0.78 0.71 5% PBT / PBIT 0.53 0.51 0.42 0.63 0.69 PBIT / Sales 0.70 0.81 0.84 0.60 0.66 0% Sales / Total Assets 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.11 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  07 08 09 10 11 Total Assets / Net Worth 3.35 3.14 3.92 4.01 3.54 Reported ROE 11% 11% 12% 13% 14% Reported ROE Adjusted ROE Adjusted ROE 10% 12% 14% 13% 13% ROE Factors 4.50 16% 4.00 14% 3.50 12% 3.00 10% 2.50 8% 2.00 6% 1.50 1.00 4% 0.50 2% 0.00 0% March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Reported ROE Reported PAT / PBT PBT / PBIT PBIT / Sales Sales / Total Assets Total Assets / Net Worth Page 3
  • 4. Income Statement Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Net Sales 3589.85 4614.82 6579.81 7127.45 8388.70 Operating Expenses Material Consumed  0.01 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 Manufacturing Expenses  148.08 161.87 162.20 232.98 223.91 Personnel Expenses  468.21 691.60 899.86 959.26 745.89 Operating Income Selling Expenses  7.24 8.66 9.57 16.44 0.00 9000.00  Adminstrative Expenses  175.47 204.48 323.64 290.47 365.69 8000.00  Expenses Capitalised  (197.10) (694.37) (913.16) (169.91) 0.00 7000.00  Total Operating Expenses 601.91 372.27 482.13 1329.27 1335.52 6000.00  Operating Profit 2987.94 4242.55 6097.68 5798.18 7053.18 5000.00  Other Income 358.98 468.95 502.46 495.28 711.10 4000.00  EBDITA 3346.92 4711.50 6600.14 6293.46 7764.28 3000.00  Depreciation 827.58 959.65 1093.97 1979.69 2199.39 Other Write offs 8.19 5.43 1.83 1.78 1.86 2000.00  EBIT 2511.15 3746.42 5504.34 4311.99 5563.03 1000.00  Interest 1171.73 1842.19 3199.94 1586.12 1733.93 0.00  EBT 1339.42 1904.23 2304.40 2725.87 3829.10 March March March March March  ' 07 ' 08 ' 09 ' 10 ' 11 Income Tax 249.53 282.07 377.63 595.31 1123.25 Adjusted PAT 1089.89 1622.16 1926.77 2130.56 2705.85 Net Sales Operating Profit EBDITA Non Recurring Items  (0.13) (0.03) (5.47) (3.49) 397.06 Other Non Cash adjustments  139.61 (173.66) (230.69) (86.13) (8.96) Reported Net Profit  1229.37 1448.47 1690.61 2040.94 3093.95 Equity Dividend  368.82 505.08 505.08 631.34 810.23 Preference Dividend  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Dividend Tax  59.26 85.84 85.84 105.67 132.33 Retained Earnings  801.29 857.55 1099.69 1303.93 2151.39 Profit Levels Total Income Break‐up 9000.00  Total Operating Expenses Depreciation 8000.00  Other Write offs Interest 7000.00  Income Tax Adjusted PAT 6000.00  5000.00  4000.00  15% 3000.00  30% 2000.00  1000.00  24% 0.00  March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 12% 0% 19% Operating Profit EBDITA EBIT EBT Adjusted PAT Page 4
  • 5. Balance Sheet Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 SOURCES OF FUNDS  Owner's Fund  Equity Share Capital  3787.41  4208.84 4208.84 4208.84 4629.73 Share Application Money  38.81  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Preference Share Capital  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Reserves & Surplus  7138.66  9545.33 9325.14 11585.08 16737.27 Total Owners fund 10964.88  13754.17  13533.98  15793.92  21367.00  Loan Funds  Secured Loans  13053.30  17552.13 25288.25 31345.78 38672.45 Unsecured Loans  6272.20  4711.35 3177.18 3071.01 4557.70 Total Loan fund 19325.50  22263.48  28465.43  34416.79  43230.15  Capital Structure Total  30290.38  36017.65  41999.41  50210.71  64597.15  50000.00  USES OF FUNDS  45000.00  Fixed Assets  Gross Block  29004.09  35417.14 40319.33 43186.09 50351.78 40000.00  Less : Revaluation Reserve  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Less : Accumulated  35000.00  Depreciation  7198.56  8061.94 9190.89 11141.02 13127.80 30000.00  Net Block  21805.53  27355.20  31128.44  32045.07  37223.98  Capital Work‐in‐progress  9450.93  8758.09 13286.00 20438.37 26624.59 25000.00  Investments  1967.00  1736.22 1592.83 1453.22 1365.05 20000.00  Net Current Assets  15000.00  Current Assets, Loans &  Advances  3523.07  5399.52 7028.02 9332.32 10517.13 10000.00  Less : Current Liabilities &  Provisions  6469.01  7238.57 11041.38 13061.83 11136.01 5000.00  Total Net Current Assets  (2945.94) (1839.05) (4013.36) (3729.51) (618.88) 0.00  Miscellaneous expenses not  written  12.86  7.19 5.50 3.56 2.41 March ' March ' March ' March ' March '  Total  30290.38  36017.65  41999.41  50210.71  64597.15  07 08 09 10 11 Note :  Total Owners fund Total Loan fund Book Value of Unquoted  Investments  1955.00  1724.22 1580.83 1441.22 905.85 Market Value of Quoted  Investments  71.46  116.16 83.94 134.46 100.08 Contingent liabilities  6909.61  5754.66 22265.47 27614.51 35167.14 Number of Equity shares  outstanding (in Lacs)  37874.07  42088.41 42088.41 42088.41 46297.25 Sources of Capital Application of capital Investments  Total Net  2%Current Assets  ‐1% Total Owners  fund 33% Capital Work‐ in‐progress  40% Net Block  Total Loan  57% fund 67% Page 5
  • 6. Cash Flow Statement Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Profit Before Tax  1482.00  1730.53 2228.57 2626.32 3824.73 Net CashFlow‐Operating  Net Cash Flow Activity  4345.53  2989.52 6641.09 6619.17 5687.94 Net Cash Used In Investing  Activity  (6735.76) (5342.00) (9156.75) (9660.86) (13331.03) 2998.00  3021.25  3078.95  3890.45  8045.51  NetCash Used in Fin. Activity  2998.00  3021.25 3078.95 3890.45 8045.51 4345.53  2989.52  6641.09  6619.17  Net Inc/Dec In Cash And  5687.94  Equivlnt  607.77  668.77 563.29 848.76 402.42 Cash And Equivalnt Begin of  (13331.0 Year  589.05  1196.82 1865.59 2428.88 3277.64 (6735.76) (5342.00) (9156.75) (9660.86) 3) Cash And Equivalnt End Of  Year  1196.82  1865.59 2428.88 3277.64 3680.06 Net CashFlow‐Operating Activity  Net Cash Used In Investing Activity  NetCash Used in Fin. Activity  Quarterly Result September '  Particulars (Rs. In Cr) June ' 10 10 December ' 10 March ' 11 June ' 11 Sales  1,999.12 2,126.63 2,052.12 2,210.83 2,202.49 Less: Excise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Net Sales 1,999.12 2,126.63 2,052.12 2,210.83 2,202.49 Profit Levels Other Income  150.57 96.34 93.11 371.08 143.24 Total Income 2,149.69 2,222.97 2,145.23 2,581.91 2,345.73 Stock Adjustment  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Raw Material  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Power And Fuel  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Employee Expenses  199.85 192.82 188.31 164.91 210.96 Admin And Selling Expenses  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Research And Devlopment Expe 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Expeses  118.18 148.05 136.37 188.89 146.06 Total Expenses 318.03 340.87 324.68 353.80 357.02 EBDITA 1,831.66 1,882.10 1,820.55 2,228.11 1,988.71 Provisions Made  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Depreciation  502.39 545.60 570.92 580.48 579.03 EBIT 1,329.27 1,336.50 1,249.63 1,647.63 1,409.68 Interest  404.91 401.66 405.10 522.26 444.59 EBT 924.36 934.84 844.53 1,125.37 965.09 Taxation  222.38 279.94 248.67 376.85 258.55 Net Profit / Loss  701.98 654.90 595.86 748.52 706.54 Extra Ordinary Item  0.00 (3.50) (4.67) 8.17 0.00 EBDITA EBIT Prior Year Adjustments  1.20 0.00 0.00 (5.57) (1.25) EBT Net Profit / Loss  Page 6
  • 7. Growth Analysis Average  Particulars (%) March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Growth 5 year CAGR Net Sales 28.55 42.58 8.32 17.70 20.95 18.50 Operating Expenses 0.00 0.00 Material Consumed  200.00 (33.33) 50.00 0.00 28.33 24.57 Manufacturing Expenses  9.31 0.20 43.64 (3.89) 12.51 8.62 Personnel Expenses  47.71 30.11 6.60 (22.24) 3.88 9.76 Selling Expenses  19.61 10.51 71.79 (100.00) (14.40) (100.00) Adminstrative Expenses  16.53 58.27 (10.25) 25.90 20.59 15.82 Expenses Capitalised  (252.29) (31.51) 81.39 100.00 32.89 (100.00) Total Operating Expenses (38.15) 29.51 175.71 0.47 54.99 17.28 Operating Profit 41.99 43.73 (4.91) 21.64 20.13 18.74 Other Income 30.63 7.15 (1.43) 43.58 21.50 14.65 EBDITA 40.77 40.09 (4.65) 23.37 20.05 18.33 Depreciation 15.96 14.00 80.96 11.10 33.12 21.59 Other Write offs (33.70) (66.30) (2.73) 4.49 (15.65) (25.66) EBIT 49.19 46.92 (21.66) 29.01 19.41 17.24 Interest 57.22 73.70 (50.43) 9.32 9.06 8.15 EBT 42.17 21.01 18.29 40.47 30.09 23.38 Income Tax 13.04 33.88 57.64 88.68 60.84 35.10 Adjusted PAT 48.84 18.78 10.58 27.00 22.61 19.95 Non Recurring Items  76.92 (18133.33) 36.20 11477.08 982.72 (597.72) Other Non Cash adjustments  (224.39) (32.84) 62.66 89.60 25.63 (157.74) Reported Net Profit  17.82 16.72 20.72 51.59 31.98 20.27 Equity Dividend  36.94 0.00 25.00 28.33 22.53 17.05 Preference Dividend  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Dividend Tax  44.85 0.00 23.10 25.23 21.51 17.43 Retained Earnings  7.02 28.24 18.57 64.99 37.92 21.84 Growth Factors 5 Year CAGR 200.00  25.00  20.00  150.00  15.00  100.00  10.00  50.00  5.00  0.00  March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 0.00  (50.00) Net Sales Total Operating Expenses EBDITA EBT Adjusted PAT Page 7
  • 8. Comparative Analysis Income Statement Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Net Sales 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Material Consumed  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manufacturing Expenses  4.12 3.51 2.47 3.27 2.67 Comparative Net Sales Personnel Expenses  13.04 14.99 13.68 13.46 8.89 Selling Expenses  0.20 0.19 0.15 0.23 0.00 Adminstrative Expenses  4.89 4.43 4.92 4.08 4.36 Expenses Capitalised  (5.49) (15.05) (13.88) (2.38) 0.00 Total Operating Expenses 16.77 8.07 7.33 18.65 15.92 Operating Profit 83.23 91.93 92.67 81.35 84.08 Other Income 10.00 10.16 7.64 6.95 8.48 EBDITA 93.23 102.09 100.31 88.30 92.56 Depreciation 23.05 20.79 16.63 27.78 26.22 Other Write offs 0.23 0.12 0.03 0.02 0.02 EBIT 69.95 81.18 83.65 60.50 66.32 Interest 32.64 39.92 48.63 22.25 20.67 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  EBT 37.31 41.26 35.02 38.24 45.65 07 08 09 10 11 Income Tax 6.95 6.11 5.74 8.35 13.39 Total Operating Expenses Adjusted PAT 30.36 35.15 29.28 29.89 32.26 Other Income Depreciation Non Recurring Items  0.00 0.00 (0.08) (0.05) 4.73 Other Write offs Interest Other Non Cash adjustments  3.89 (3.76) (3.51) (1.21) (0.11) Reported Net Profit  34.25 31.39 25.69 28.63 36.88 Balance Sheet Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 SOURCES OF FUNDS  Equity Share Capital  12.50 11.69 10.02 8.38 7.17 Share Application Money  0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Comparative Analysis‐Source of  Preference Share Capital  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Fund Reserves & Surplus  23.57 26.50 22.20 23.07 25.91 Total Owners fund 36.20 38.19 32.22 31.46 33.08 59.87  Secured Loans  43.09 48.73 60.21 62.43 59.87 Unsecured Loans  20.71 13.08 7.56 6.12 7.06 Total Loan fund 63.80 61.81 67.78 68.54 66.92 Total  100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 25.91  7.17  7.06  USES OF FUNDS  0.00  0.00  Fixed Assets  Gross Block  95.75 98.33 96.00 86.01 77.95 Less : Revaluation Reserve  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Less : Accumulated  Depreciation  23.77 22.38 21.88 22.19 20.32 Net Block  71.99 75.95 74.12 63.82 57.62 Capital Work‐in‐progress  31.20 24.32 31.63 40.71 41.22 Investments  6.49 4.82 3.79 2.89 2.11 Net Current Assets  Current Assets, Loans &  11.63 14.99 16.73 18.59 16.28 Less : Current Liabilities &  Provisions  21.36 20.10 26.29 26.01 17.24 Total Net Current Assets  (9.73) (5.11) (9.56) (7.43) (0.96) Miscellaneous expenses not  written  0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 Total  100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Page 8
  • 9. Index Analysis Income Statement Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 Net Sales 100.00 128.55 183.29 198.54 233.68 Operating Expenses Material Consumed  100.00 300.00 200.00 300.00 300.00 Profit Index Manufacturing Expenses  100.00 109.31 109.54 157.33 151.21 Personnel Expenses  100.00 147.71 192.19 204.88 159.31 Selling Expenses  100.00 119.61 132.18 227.07 0.00 Adminstrative Expenses  100.00 116.53 184.44 165.54 208.41 Expenses Capitalised  100.00 352.29 463.30 86.20 0.00 Total Operating Expenses 100.00 61.85 80.10 220.84 221.88 Operating Profit 100.00 141.99 204.08 194.05 236.05 Other Income 100.00 130.63 139.97 137.97 198.09 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  EBDITA 100.00 140.77 197.20 188.04 231.98 07 08 09 10 11 Depreciation 100.00 115.96 132.19 239.21 265.76 Other Write offs 100.00 66.30 22.34 21.73 22.71 EBIT 100.00 149.19 219.20 171.71 221.53 EBIT EBT Interest 100.00 157.22 273.10 135.37 147.98 Adjusted PAT EBT 100.00 142.17 172.04 203.51 285.88 Reported Net Profit  Net Sales Income Tax 100.00 113.04 151.34 238.57 450.15 Adjusted PAT 100.00 148.84 176.79 195.48 248.27 Non Recurring Items  100.00 23.08 4207.69 2684.62 (305430.77) Other Non Cash adjustments  100.00 (124.39) (165.24) (61.69) (6.42) Reported Net Profit  100.00 117.82 137.52 166.02 251.67 Balance Sheet Particulars March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 SOURCES OF FUNDS  Equity Share Capital  100.00 111.13 111.13 111.13 122.24 Share Application Money  100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Liability Index Preference Share Capital  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Reserves & Surplus  100.00 133.71 130.63 162.29 234.46 Total Owners fund 100.00 125.44 123.43 144.04 194.87 Loan Funds  Secured Loans  100.00 134.47 193.73 240.14 296.27 Unsecured Loans  100.00 75.11 50.65 48.96 72.67 Total Loan fund 100.00 115.20 147.29 178.09 223.69 Total  100.00 118.91 138.66 165.76 213.26 USES OF FUNDS  March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  Fixed Assets  07 08 09 10 11 Gross Block  100.00 122.11 139.01 148.90 173.60 Less : Revaluation Reserve  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Total Owners fund Total Loan fund Less : Accumulated  100.00 111.99 127.68 154.77 182.37 Net Block  100.00 125.45 142.75 146.96 170.71 Capital Work‐in‐progress  100.00 92.67 140.58 216.26 281.71 Investments  100.00 88.27 80.98 73.88 69.40 Net Current Assets  Current Assets, Loans &  Advances  100.00 153.26 199.49 264.89 298.52 Less : Current Liabilities &  Provisions  100.00 111.90 170.68 201.91 172.14 Total Net Current Assets  100.00 62.43 136.23 126.60 21.01 Miscellaneous expenses not  written  100.00 55.91 42.77 27.68 18.74 Total  100.00 118.91 138.66 165.76 213.26 Page 9
  • 10. Ratio Analysis Particulars(Yearly) March ' 07 March ' 08 March ' 09 March ' 10 March ' 11 PER SHARE RATIOS  Adjusted E P S (Rs.)  2.88 3.85 4.58 5.06 5.84 Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.)  5.08 6.15 7.18 9.77 10.60 Reported EPS (Rs.)  3.25 3.44 4.02 4.85 5.83 Reported Cash EPS (Rs.)  5.45 5.73 6.62 9.56 10.58 Dividend Per Share  1.00 1.20 1.20 1.50 1.00 Per Share Ratio Operating Profit Per Share  (Rs.)  7.89 10.08 14.49 13.78 15.23 Book Value (Excl Rev Res) Per  Share (Rs.)  28.95 32.68 32.16 37.53 46.15 Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per  Share (Rs.)  28.95 32.68 32.16 37.53 46.15 Net Operating Income Per  Share (Rs.)  9.48 10.96 15.63 16.93 18.12 Free Reserves Per Share (Rs.)  15.21 18.78 17.39 21.58 (0.01) March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  07 08 09 10 11 PROFITABILITY RATIOS  Operating Margin (%)  83.23 91.93 92.67 81.34 84.07 Gross Profit Margin (%)  60.17 71.13 76.04 53.57 57.86 Net Operating Income Per Share (Rs.)  Net Profit Margin (%)  31.13 28.49 23.87 26.77 29.63 Adjusted E P S (Rs.)  Adjusted Cash Margin (%)  48.76 50.89 42.67 53.94 53.92 Adjusted Cash EPS (Rs.)  Adjusted Return On Net  Dividend Per Share  Worth (%)  9.98 11.80 14.24 13.49 12.66 Book Value (Incl Rev Res) Per Share (Rs.)  Reported Return On Net  Worth (%)  11.26 10.53 12.49 12.92 12.62 Return On long Term Funds  (%)  8.51 10.62 13.34 8.80 8.61 LEVERAGE RATIOS  Profit Margin Long Term Debt / Equity  1.71 1.59 2.08 2.12 2.02 Total Debt/Equity  1.77 1.62 2.10 2.18 2.02 Owners fund as % of total  Source  36.11 38.18 32.22 31.45 33.07 Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio  0.12 0.13 0.16 0.16 0.16 LIQUIDITY RATIOS  Current Ratio  0.54 0.74 0.63 0.71 0.94 Current Ratio (Inc. ST Loans)  0.48 0.67 0.59 0.65 0.94 Quick Ratio  0.51 0.70 0.60 0.68 0.91 Inventory Turnover Ratio  19.50 0.00 0.00 20.67 21.99 March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  PAYOUT RATIOS  07 08 09 10 11 Dividend payout Ratio (Net  Profit)  34.82 40.79 34.95 36.11 34.94 Net Profit Margin (%)  Dividend payout Ratio (Cash  Operating Margin (%)  Profit)  20.72 24.48 21.20 18.32 19.24 Adjusted Return On Net Worth (%)  Earning Retention Ratio  60.73 63.58 69.34 65.41 65.17 Cash Earnings Retention Ratio  77.77 77.17 80.45 82.08 80.80 Return On long Term Funds (%)  COVERAGE RATIOS  Adjusted Cash Flow Time  Total Debt  10.04 8.61 9.42 8.37 8.81 Financial Charges Coverage  Liquidity Ratio Ratio  2.86 2.56 2.06 3.97 4.48 Fin. Charges Cov.Ratio (Post  Tax)  2.76 2.31 1.87 3.54 3.82 COMPONENT RATIOS  Material Cost Component(%  earnings)  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Selling Cost Component  0.20 0.18 0.14 0.23 0.00 Exports as percent of Total  March '  March '  March '  March '  March '  Sales  0.01 0.05 0.01 0.03 0.23 07 08 09 10 11 Import Comp. in Raw Mat.  Consumed  9.77 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Long term assets / Total  Assets  0.90 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.86 Current Ratio  Quick Ratio  Bonus Component In Equity  Capital (%)  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Page 10
  • 11. Ratio Analysis September '  Particulars(Quarterly) June ' 10 10 December ' 10 March ' 11 June ' 11 PER SHARE RATIOS  Quarterly Profit Margin Operating Income Per  Share(Rs.) 4.32 4.59 4.43 4.78 4.76 Operating Profit Per  Share(Rs.) 3.96 4.07 3.93 4.81 4.30 Adjusted EPS(Rs.) 1.52 1.41 1.29 1.62 1.53 PROFITABILITY RATIOS  OPM(%)  84.09 83.97 84.17 83.99 83.79 GPM(%)  66.37 66.59 65.98 66.06 65.82 NPM(%)  32.71 29.30 27.55 29.09 30.06 OPM(%)  GPM(%)  NPM(%)  TTM Analysis Particulars (Rs. In Cr) March ' 11 % of Sales June ' 11 % of Sales Growth(%) Sales  8388.70 100.00 8592.07 100.00 2.42 Less: Excise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Net Sales 8388.70 100.00 8592.07 100.00 2.42 2.92  Other Income  711.10 8.48 703.77 8.19 (1.03) TTM Growth (%) 2.42  Total Income 9099.80 108.48 9295.84 108.19 2.15 2.02  Stock Adjustment  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA 1.45  Raw Material  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA 1.06  Power And Fuel  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Employee Expenses  745.89 8.89 757.00 8.81 1.49 0.17  Admin And Selling Expenses  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Research And Devlopment Expe 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Expenses Capitalised  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Other Expeses  591.49 7.05 619.37 7.21 4.71 Total Expenses 1337.38 15.94 1376.37 16.02 2.92 EBDITA 7762.42 92.53 7919.47 92.17 2.02 Provisions Made  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Depreciation  2199.39 26.22 2276.03 26.49 3.48 TTM EPS & SPS(%) EBIT 5563.03 66.32 5643.44 65.68 1.45 Interest  1733.93 20.67 1773.61 20.64 2.29 EBT 3829.10 45.65 3869.83 45.04 1.06 Taxation  1127.84 13.44 1164.01 13.55 3.21 Net Profit / Loss  2701.26 32.20 2705.82 31.49 0.17 Extra Ordinary Item  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NA Prior Year Adjustments  (4.37) (0.05) (6.82) (0.08) 56.06 TTM EPS 5.83 5.84 0 TTM SPS 18.12 18.56 0.01 March ' 11 June ' 11 Page 11
  • 12. Technical Analysis Price Chart 115.00 5000000.00 4500000.00 110.00 4000000.00 105.00 3500000.00 3000000.00 100.00 2500000.00 2000000.00 95.00 1500000.00 90.00 1000000.00 500000.00 85.00 0.00 26‐May 4‐Aug Volume Close EMA(200) EMA(50) 4.00 2.00 0.00 ‐2.00 ‐4.00 MACD Signal line 100 80 60 40 20 0 RSI(14) Technical Indicators Price 99.25 AS On: 16/09/2011 EMA(13) 98.76 ADX 30 EMA(26) 101.20 DX 6 EMA(50) 102.07 +DI 20 EMA(200) 103.26 ‐DI 23 RSI(14) 37.50 %K(Fast) 82.46 MACD ‐2.44 %K(Slow) 37.5 William(%R) ‐17.54 %d(Slow) 16.75 Page 12