1. Grade 5 Mathematics
N5.1 Whole Numbers
Represent, describe and compare whole numbers to 1 000 000 in various ways.
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
Representing
Describing
Cannot use manipulatives
or draw pictures to
represent a given 4-digit
number.
Cannot write 4 digit
numbers.
Can create 1 picture or
model to represent a given
6-digit number.
Can create picture or
models to represent a given
6-digit number.
Can write 5 or 6-digit
numbers that do not use
zeros as placeholders.
Cannot read 4 digit
numbers.
Can read 5 and 6 digit
numbers with some
assistance or can only read
numbers to 4 digits.
Can state somewhat clearly
how a model or picture
represents the standard
form of a 6-digit number.
Can only write a 6-digit
number in 1 of the
expanded forms or needs
assistance to write the
expanded forms of a given 6
digit number.
Can write 6-digit numbers
that use zeros as
placeholders, but may omit
the space or insert commas.
Can read 6 digit numbers
but may hesitate or use the
word “and”.
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can use a variety of
different manipulatives or
pictures to model the value
of any 6-digit number.
Can write 6-digit numbers
with the correct spacing
and including zeros as
placeholders.
Can read 6 digit numbers
without hesitating or using
the word “and”.
Can explain how a model or
picture relates to a 6-digit
number.
Can explain how various
pictures or models relate to
any given 6-digit number.
Can write 6 digit numbers
in their expanded form.
Can write any 6 digit
number in both expanded
forms: 30 000 + 500 or
(3X10 000) + (5X100),
including numbers that
contain zeros as
placeholders.
Can write the standard form
of any given 6-digit number
given either of its expanded
forms, including the correct
use of zeros as
placeholders.
Can state the value of any
digit in a 6 digit number in 2
or more different ways; 2
000, 2 thousands or
2 X 1 000.
Cannot explain how a
picture or model relates the
standard form of a 4-digit
number.
Cannot accurately write a 4digit number in an
expanded form.
Cannot write the expanded
form of a 5-digit number
when given its expanded
form.
Cannot state the value
represented by the digits of
a 5-digit number.
May make errors when
writing the standard form
of a 6-digit number when
given its expanded form,
esp. if that number requires
zeros for placeholders.
Makes some errors when
stating the values
represented by individual
digits of a 6-digit number.
At Grade Level
Can write the standard form
of a 6-digit number when
given the expanded form.
Can state the value
represented by any digit in
a 6-digit number.
2. Experiencing Difficulty
Comparing
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Cannot order 3, 5-digit
numbers correctly.
Can put 3, 5 digit numbers
in ascending or descending
order with few errors.
Can put 3, 6-digit numbers
in correct ascending or
descending order.
Cannot determine if a given
5-digit number is greater,
less than or equal to
another 5-digit number.
Can determine if a 5-digit
number is greater, less than
or equal to another 5-digit
number, but may need to
use manipulatives.
With some assistance or
with the use of
manipulatives and create a
number a specified amount
greater or less than a given
6-digit number.
Can determine if a 6-digit
number is greater, less than
or equal to another 6-digit
number.
Cannot create a number a
specified amount greater or
less than a given 5-digit
number.
Can create a number a
specified amount greater or
less than any given 6-digit
number.
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can put more than, 6-digit
numbers in correct
ascending or descending
order.
Can easily determine if a 6digit number is greater, less
than or equal to another 6digit number.
Can create a number a
specified amount greater or
less than any given 6 digit
number, including times
when regrouping is
required. e.g. 2000 less than
601 472.
3. N5.2 Multiplication
Analyze models of, develop strategies for, and carry out the multiplication of whole numbers.
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
Analyze models
Cannot model multiplication
beyond basic facts
Cannot demonstrate an
understanding of
multiplication as repeated
addition concretely, pictorially
or orally
Cannot partially explain with
manipulatives, pictures or
orally why 0 X 0 = 0
Cannot illustrate concretely,
with pictures or symbolically
the distributive property using
expanded notation and partial
products
Can model 2-digit X 2-digit in
at least 1 of the following ways;
arrays, base 10 blocks, partial
products or area model and
record the process
symbolically or model 1-digit X
2-digit numbers in more than 1
way
Can demonstrate an
understanding of
multiplication as repeated
addition concretely, pictorially
or orally
Can partially explain with
manipulatives, pictures or
orally why 0 X 0 = 0
With help can illustrate
concretely, with pictures or
symbolically the distributive
property using expanded
notation and partial products
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can model 2-digit X 2-digit in
at least 2 of the following ways;
arrays, base 10 blocks, partial
products or area model and
record the process
symbolically
Can model 2-digit X 2-digit in
more than 2 of the following
ways; arrays, base 10 blocks,
partial products or area model
and record the process
symbolically
Can demonstrate an
understanding of
multiplication as repeated
addition or combining equal
groups concretely, pictorially
or orally
Can clearly demonstrate an
understanding of
multiplication as repeated
addition and combining equal
groups concretely, pictorially
and orally
Explain with manipulatives,
pictures or orally why 0 X 0 = 0
Explain with manipulatives,
pictures and orally why 0 X 0 =
0
Illustrate concretely, with
pictures or symbolically the
distributive property using
expanded notation and partial
products
Illustrate concretely, with
pictures and symbolically the
distributive property using
expanded notation and partial
products
4. Experiencing Difficulty
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Cannot use at least 1 of the
following mental strategies to
calculate X facts: skip counting,
doubling, halving, repeated
doubling and halving, 9s
patterns, fact families and skip
counting from a known fact.
Can use at least 1 of the
following mental strategies to
calculate X facts: skip counting,
doubling, halving, repeated
doubling and halving, 9s
patterns, fact families and skip
counting from a known fact.
Can use at least 3 of the
following mental strategies to
calculate X facts: skip counting,
doubling, halving, repeated
doubling and halving, 9s
patterns, fact families and skip
counting from a known fact.
Can use more than 3 of the
following mental strategies to
calculate X facts: skip counting,
doubling, halving, repeated
doubling and halving, 9s
patterns, fact families and skip
counting from a known fact.
Cannot apply halving and
doubling strategy to determine
a product involving at least one
2-digit factor
Develop strategies
Approaching Grade Level
With assistance can apply
halving and doubling strategy
to determine a product
involving at least one 2-digit
factor
Can apply halving and doubling
strategy to determine a
product involving at least one
2-digit factor
Can apply halving and doubling
strategy to determine a
product involving 2, 2-digit
factors
Cannot apply or explain the
distributive property to
determine factors that are
close to multiples of 10
Carry out multiplication
Requires assistance to apply or
cannot explain the distributive
property to determine factors
that are close to multiples of 10
Can apply and explain the
distributive property to
determine factors that are
close to multiples of 10
Can clearly explain and apply
the distributive property to
determine factors that are
close to multiples of 10
Can recall less than half of X
facts to 81
Makes frequent errors when
recalling X facts to 81
Makes few errors when
recalling X facts to 81
Rarely makes errors when
recalling X facts to 81
Make frequent errors in
recalling X facts when carrying
out 2-digit X 2-digit numbers
and in problem solving
Makes few errors recalling X
facts when carrying out 2-digit
X 2-digit numbers and in
problem solving
Makes few errors recalling X
facts when carrying out 2-digit
X 2-digit numbers and in
problem solving
Rarely makes errors recalling X
facts when carrying out 2-digit
X 2-digit numbers and in
problem solving
Makes frequent errors when
multiplying multiples of 10,
100 or 1 000
Makes some minor errors
when multiplying multiples of
10, 100 or 1 000
Cannot multiply 2-digit
numbers and makes frequent
errors when X multi-digit by 1digit numbers
Makes frequent minor errors
when multiplying 2-digit
numbers but makes few errors
when X multi-digit by 1-digit
numbers
Cannot explain or justify the
process used when multiplying
Can partially explain but not
justify the process used when
multiplying 2-digit numbers
Note: Estimation rubric can be used as it applies to multiplication
Makes few errors when
multiplying multiples of 10,
100 or 1 000
Makes few errors when
multiplying 2-digit numbers
Can explain and justify the
process used when multiplying
2-digit numbers
Rarely makes errors when
multiplying multiples of 10,
100 or 1 000
Rarely makes errors when
multiplying 2-digit numbers
Can clearly explain and justify
the process used when
multiplying 2-digit numbers
5. N5.3 Division
Demonstrate, with and without concrete objects, an understanding of division (3 digit by 1 digit) and interpret remainders when solving problems.
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Analyze models
Cannot model division
Can model division in at
Can model division in at
Can model division in more
beyond basic facts
least 1 of the following
least 2 of the following
than 2 of the following
ways, either with
ways, either with
ways, either with
manipulatives, pictures and manipulatives, pictures and manipulatives, pictures and
record the process
record the process
record the process
symbolically; repeated
symbolically; repeated
symbolically; repeated
subtraction, equal groups or subtraction, equal groups or subtraction, equal groups or
sharing, subtracting equal
sharing, subtracting equal
sharing, subtracting equal
groups
groups
groups
Cannot apply the following
mental strategies to
calculate basic division
facts; fact families, repeated
subtraction or annexing
zeros
Can apply at least 1 of the
following mental strategies
to calculate basic division
facts; fact families, repeated
subtraction or annexing
zeros
Can apply at least 2 of the
following mental strategies
to calculate basic division
facts; fact families, repeated
subtraction or annexing
zeros
Can apply all of the
following mental strategies
to calculate basic division
facts; fact families, repeated
subtraction or annexing
zeros
Cannot explain using
manipulative, pictures or
orally why division by 0 is
not possible
Can partially explain using
manipulative, pictures or
orally why division by 0 is
not possible
Can explain using
manipulative, pictures or
orally why division by 0 is
not possible
Can clearly explain using
manipulative, pictures and
orally why division by 0 is
not possible
7. Makes frequent, major errors
when diving a 3-digit number
by a 1-digit number
Makes frequent, major errors
when diving a 3-digit number
by a 1-digit number
Makes few minor errors when
diving a 3-digit number by a 1digit number
Rarely makes errors when
diving a 3-digit number by a 1digit number
Makes frequent, major errors
when dividing 3-digit numbers
by 1-digit numbers (concretely,
pictorially or symbolically)
Makes frequent, major errors
when dividing 3-digit numbers
by 1-digit numbers (concretely,
pictorially or symbolically)
Makes few, minor errors when
dividing 3-digit numbers by 1digit numbers (concretely,
pictorially or symbolically)
Rarely makes errors when
dividing 3-digit numbers by 1digit numbers (concretely,
pictorially or symbolically)
Recalls less than half of the
basic division facts
Recalls less than half of the
basic division facts
Makes few errors when
recalling division facts with
dividends to 81
Rarely makes errors when
recalling division facts with
dividends to 81
Makes frequent, major errors
recalling division facts when
dividing larger numbers or
solving problems involving
division
Carry out division
Makes frequent, minor errors
when solving problems
involving division
Makes few errors recalling
division facts when dividing
larger numbers or solving
problems involving division
Rarely makes errors in
recalling division facts when
dividing larger numbers or
solving problems involving
division
Makes few, major errors when
solving problems involving
division
Can use personal strategies to
solve division problems and
record the process
symbolically but strategy may
show flaws in reasoning or
may not reach an accurate
solution
Cannot use personal strategies
to solve division problems or
record the process
symbolically
Interpret remainders
Cannot decide what to do with
remainders (disregard, round
up, rename as a fraction, or
rename as a decimal) or
explain the reasoning behind
their choice
Can decide what to do with
remainders (disregard, round
up, rename as a fraction, or
rename as a decimal) but
cannot explain the reasoning
behind their choice or their
choice is inappropriate for the
situation
Note: Estimation rubric can be used as it applies to division
Makes few, minor errors when
solving problems involving
division
Can use personal strategies to
solve division problems and
record the process
symbolically
Can decide what to do with
remainders (disregard, round
up, rename as a fraction, or
rename as a decimal) and
explain the reasoning behind
their choice
Rarely makes errors when
solving problems involving
division
Chooses and applies effective
personal strategies to
successfully solve division
problems and record the
process symbolically
Can decide what to do with
remainders (disregard, round
up, rename as a fraction, or
rename as a decimal) and
clearly explain the reasoning
behind their choice
8. N5.4 Estimating
Develop and apply personal strategies for estimation and computation including; front-end rounding, compensation and compatible numbers.
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Know whether best to
Does not understand
Can state whether a specific Can state whether a specific Can determine whether
choose an under or over
whether a chosen strategy
strategy will result in an
strategy will result in an
specific strategies will
estimate strategy.
will result in an under or
under or over estimate but
under or over estimate and
result in an over or under
over estimate
cannot explain why
can explain why
estimate and can clearly
explain why.
Identifies whether a specific
strategy will result in an
under or over estimate and
why.
Understands when it is
appropriate to use an
estimate.
Cannot describe situation in
which an estimate would be
appropriate
Cannot give a clear/logical
explanation for why a
specific strategy was chosen
Chooses random or
inappropriate estimation
strategies
Limited ability to explain
why an under or
overestimate is appropriate
for a given situation
Can explain why an over or
under estimate is
appropriate for a given
situation
Chooses a workable and
reasonable strategy
Chooses familiar estimation
strategies even thought
they might not be the most
appropriate.
Explain and apply
estimation strategies; front
end rounding, compatible
numbers and compensation
Cannot explain the process
or reasoning behind any of
the estimation strategies
Can explain the process for
applying 1 or 2 of the 3
estimation strategies
Can clearly explain the
process for using all 3
estimation strategies
Provides a vague and or
inaccurate explanation of
their thinking
Provides a partially clear
explanation of their
thinking
Provides a clear and logical
explanation of their
thinking
Can clearly explain they
chose to over or
underestimate in a given
situation and explains the
reasoning behind the
chosen method
Can explain why a strategy
was chosen and how it was
applied
Chooses the most effective
strategy for a given
situation
Can clearly explain the
process for using all 3
estimation strategies as
applied to all 4 operations
Provides precise and
insightful explanation of
their thinking
9. Experiencing Difficulty
Apply estimation strategies;
front end rounding,
compatible numbers and
compensation
Cannot apply estimation
strategies to arrive at a
reasonable estimate
Has difficulty
demonstrating
computational fluency
when estimating
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Can apply only 1 or 2 of the
estimation strategies to
arrive at a reasonable
estimate
Can apply all 3 of the
estimation strategies to
arrive at a reasonable
estimate
Makes some errors in
computation when
estimating
Makes few minor
computational errors when
estimating
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can apply all 3 estimation
strategies to arrive at a
logical estimate in all
operations
Personalizes estimation
strategies to involve
numbers that are easy for
themselves to work with
Demonstrates
computational fluency with
all 3 estimation strategies
that is efficient and flexible
10. N5.5 Fractions
Demonstrate an understanding of fractions by using concrete/pictorial representations to: compare sets of equivalent fractions and compare fractions
with like and unlike denominators
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Model and demonstrate an
Cannot use manipulatives
Can model equivalent
Can model equivalent
Can model equivalent
understanding of equivalent or pictures to model
fractions with
fractions with
fractions with a variety of
decimals
equivalent fractions
manipulatives or pictures
manipulatives or pictures
manipulatives
but may not be able to
Cannot explain why 2
clearly state why they are
Can state why fractions are
Can clearly explain why
fractions are equivalent
equivalent
equivalent with reference to they are equivalent (with
quantity
references to meaning of
Cannot verify whether or
With limited assistance can
numerators, denominators
not 2 fractions are
use manipulatives or
Can use manipulatives,
and quantity)
equivalent
pictures to determine if 2
pictures or symbolic
given fractions are
manipulation to determine
Can determine if 2 given
equivalent
whether or not 2 give
fractions are equivalent
fractions are equivalent
using symbolic
manipulation and can
clearly explain the process
used
Create equivalent decimals
Cannot create sets of
Uses concrete or pictorial
Uses a symbolic strategy to
Uses symbolic strategies to
equivalent fractions
representations to create
create sets of equivalent
create sets of equivalent
sets of equivalent fractions
fractions
fractions and clearly
explains why the strategy
works (2/3 x 3/3 = 2/3 x 1
…multiplying by 1 doesn’t
change the value
11. Experiencing Difficulty
Compare and order
fractions
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Can compare fractions only
if they have like
denominators or like
numerators
Can compare and order
fractions with like
denominators or like
numerators but requires
some assistance to compare
and order fractions with
unlike denominators
Can compare fractions with
like and unlike
denominators with or
without manipulatives or
pictures (by comparing to
½ or using equivalent
fractions)
With some assistance can
plot fractions on a number
line
Can use equivalent fractions
to plot fractions on a
number line by
Can only partially explain
how to use equivalent
fractions to compare
fractions with unlike
denominators
Can explain how to use
equivalent fractions to
compare fractions with
unlike denominators
Cannot plot fractions on a
number line
Cannot explain how to use
equivalent fractions to
compare fractions with
unlike denominators
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can compare fractions with
like and unlike numerators
or denominators
symbolically by comparing
to benchmarks and using
equivalent fractions
Can clearly explain the
process used to compare
fractions
Can plot fractions and
mixed numbers on a
number line
12. N5.6 Decimal Fractions
Describe, represent, compare decimals and relate decimals to fractions
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
Relating fractions and
decimals
Sometimes makes errors
when identifying equivalent
fractions and decimals
Makes few errors when
identifying equivalent
fractions and decimals
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Rarely makes errors when
identifying equivalent
fractions and decimals
Requires assistance to
create fraction and decimals
that are equivalent
Makes few errors when
creating fractions and
decimals that are equivalent
Rarely makes errors when
creating fractions and
decimals that are equivalent
Can write fractions with
denominators of 10, 100 or
1000 as decimals
Require some assistance to
represent decimals with
manipulatives or pictures
Makes few errors when
writing fractions as
decimals and vice-versa
Can use manipulatives or
create a picture to
represent decimals
Rarely makes errors when
writing fractions as
decimals and vice-versa
Can represent decimals
with a variety of
manipulatives and pictures
Requires assistance to
describe the value of each
digit in a decimal
Makes few errors when
describing the value of each
digit in a decimal
Rarely makes errors when
describing the value of each
digit in a decimal
With some assistance can
create equivalent decimals
Requires some assistance to
use benchmarks to order
decimals accurately
Can create equivalent
decimals
Can use benchmarks to
order decimals with few
errors
Can create sets of
equivalent decimals
Rarely makes errors when
using benchmarks to order
decimals
Cannot plot decimals on a
number line
Requires assistance to plot
decimals on a number line
accurately
Can plot decimals on a
number line with few errors
Rarely makes errors when
plotting decimals on a
number line
Cannot compare decimals
Makes some errors when
comparing decimals
Cannot identify equivalent
fractions and decimals
Cannot create fractions and
decimals that are equivalent
Cannot write fractions as
decimals or vice-versa
Representing and
describing decimals
Cannot represent decimals
with manipulatives or
pictures
Cannot describe the value of
each digit in a decimal
Cannot create equivalent
decimals
Comparing and Ordering
Cannot use benchmarks to
order decimals
At Grade Level
Can compare decimals with
few errors
Rarely makes errors when
comparing decimals
13. N5.7 Adding and Subtracting Decimals
Adds and subtracts decimals to thousandths
Experiencing Difficulty
Addition
Often makes major errors
when adding decimals
Cannot use estimation to
determine where to place
the decimal point when
adding decimals
Cannot model or draw a
picture to represent the
determination of a decimal
sum, and cannot record the
process symbolically
Subtraction
Often makes major errors
when subtracting decimals
Cannot use estimation to
determine where to place
the decimal point when
subtracting decimals
Cannot model or draw a
picture to represent the
determination of a decimal
difference, and cannot
record the process
symbolically
Problem Solving
Makes frequent major
errors when solving
problems involving
decimals
Approaching Grade Level
Makes frequent minor
errors when adding
decimals
Makes frequent minor
errors when using
estimation to determine
where to place the decimal
point when adding decimals
Requires assistance to
model or draw a picture to
represent the
determination of a decimal
sum and record the process
symbolically
Makes frequent minor
errors when subtracting
decimals
Makes frequent minor
errors when using
estimation to determine
where to place the decimal
point when subtracting
decimals
Requires assistance to
model or draw a picture to
represent the
determination of a decimal
difference and record the
process symbolically
Requires assistance to solve
problems involving
decimals
At Grade Level
Makes few minor errors
when adding decimals
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Rarely makes errors when
adding decimals
Makes few minor errors
when using estimation to
determine where to place
the decimal point when
adding decimals
Rarely makes errors when
using estimation to
determine where to place
the decimal point when
adding decimals
Can use manipulates or
draw a picture to represent
the determination of a
decimal sum and record the
process symbolically
Can use a variety of
manipulatives and draw
pictures to represent the
determination of a decimal
sum and record the process
symbolically
Makes few minor errors
when subtracting decimals
Rarely makes errors when
subtracting decimals
Makes few minor errors
when using estimation to
determine where to place
the decimal point when
subtracting decimals
Rarely makes errors when
using estimation to
determine where to place
the decimal point when
adding decimals
Can use manipulates or
draw a picture to represent
the determination of a
decimal difference and
record the process
symbolically
Can use a variety of
manipulatives and draw
pictures to represent the
determination of a decimal
sum and record the process
symbolically
Makes few minor errors
when solving problems
involving decimals
Rarely makes errors when
solving problems involving
decimals
14.
15. P5.1 /5.2 Patterns
P5.1 Represent, analyze and apply patterns using mathematical words and notation
P5.2 Write, solve and confirm solutions of sing-variable, one-step equations (with whole numbers)
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Describing patterns
Representing patterns
Writing expressions for
patterns
Cannot use mathematical
language/notation to
describe patterns
Cannot create models and
pictures for patterns
Cannot determine the
pattern in a picture or
model
Cannot use variables to
write expressions for
patterns
Analyzing patterns
Cannot determine whether
or not a number belongs to
a given pattern
Writing equations with
variable
Cannot write an equation
using a variable to describe
a pattern
With assistance uses
mathematical language and
notation to describe
patterns
Makes frequent errors
when working
independently
Can create models and
pictures for patterns
Able to create charts and
pattern rules for patterns
with some assistance
With assistance can use
variable to write
expressions for patterns but
make frequent errors when
doing so independently
With assistance can
determine whether or not a
number belongs to a given
pattern but makes frequent
errors when working
independently (extending
patterns, creating chars or
solving expressions)
Makes frequent errors or
omissions when using
variable to write equations
for patterns…partially
accurate
Make some errors when
using mathematical
language and notation to
describe patterns
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Uses mathematical
language and notation
clearly and concisely to
describe patterns, seldom
make errors
Can create models, pictures,
charts, and pattern rules for
given patterns
Can create models, pictures,
charts and pattern rules for
given patterns and can
translate a pattern from on
form to another
Generally accurate when
using variables to write
expressions for patterns
Accurately uses variable to
write expressions for
patterns
Can determine whether or
not a number belongs to a
given pattern using at least
1 of the following
strategies; extending the
pattern, making a chart, or
solving the expression by
replacing the variable
Generally uses variable to
write equations for patterns
accurately…makes few
errors or omissions
Can determine whether or
not a given number belongs
to a pattern by extending
the pattern, making a chart
and solving the expression
by replacing the variable
Rarely make errors or
omissions when writing
equations with variable for
patterns
16. Experiencing Difficulty
Solving equations with
variables
Approaching Grade Level
Cannot solve one-step
equations with single
variables
With some assistance can
solve one-step equations
with single variables
Cannot explain what part of
a problem the variable
represents
Requires assistance to
determine what part of a
problem a variable
represents
At Grade Level
Can solve one-step
equations with single
variables though may make
some calculation or
procedural errors
Can clearly explain what
part of a problem a variable
represents
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can solve one-step
equations with single
variables including any
operation accurately and
consistently
Can clearly explain what
part of a problem a variable
represents and its
relationship to the equation
17. Statistics and Probability
SP5.1 state the difference between first and second hand data
SP5.2 construct and interpret double bar graphs
SP5.3 describe, compare, predict and test the likelihood of outcomes in probability situations
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
First and second hand data
Unable to explain or
demonstrate the difference
between first and second
hand data
Unable to identify data as
first or second hand
At Grade Level
Partially able to explain or
demonstrate the difference
between first and second
had data
Not always able to identify
whether data is first or
second hand
Able answer or create
logical questions based on
first or second hand data
Able to explain and
demonstrate the difference
between first and second
hand data
Able to identify examples of
first and second hand data
Draws faulty conclusions
when interpreting double
bar graphs
Makes frequent minor
errors/omissions when
creating double bar graphs;
including labels, legends
and scales
Draws basic conclusions
when interpreting double
bar graphs
Unable to create or answer
basic, questions relating the
construction or
interpretation of double bar
graphs
Often inaccurate when
categorizing outcomes in
probability situations as
impossible, possible or
certain
Able to create and answer
basic questions relating to
the construction and
interpretation of double bar
graphs
Sometimes inaccurate when
categorizing outcome in
probability situations as
impossible, possible or
certain
Generally accurate, making
few errors or omissions in
creating double bar graphs
(including labels, legends
and scales)
Draws appropriate
conclusions when
interpreting double bar
graphs
Able to create and answer
logical questions related to
the construction and
interpretation of double bar
graphs
Generally accurate, makes
few errors when
categorizing outcomes in
probability situations as
impossible, possible or
certain
Unable to create or answer
questions based on first and
second hand data
Double bar graphs
Probability outcomes
Often makes major errors
when creating double bar
graphs (including labels,
legends and scales)
Able to create and answer
questions based on first and
second hand data
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Able to clearly demonstrate
and explain the difference
between first and second
had data
Able to give examples of
first and second had data
Able to create and answer
insightful questions based
on first and second hand
data
Rarely makes errors or
omissions when
constructing double bar
graphs (including labels,
legends and scales)
Draws insightful
conclusions when
interpreting double bar
graphs
Able to create and answer
insightful questions related
to the construction and
interpretation of double bar
graphs
Mostly accurate; rarely
makes errors or omissions
when categorizing
outcomes in probability
situations as impossible,
possible or certain
18. Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Has difficulty designing and
carrying out probability
experiments successfully
With limited help uses
strategies with partial
success to design and carry
out probability experiments
Uses appropriate strategies
to design and carry out
probability experiments
successfully
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Uses appropriate, often
innovative strategies with a
high degree of success to
design and conduct
probability experiments
Designs and successfully
carries out effective
probability experiments
Is unable to analyze data to
make predictions about
future outcomes (as
impossible, possible or
certain)
Cannot list all the outcomes
of a probability experiment
or cannot explain why the
are equally, more or less
like to occur
Analyzes data but
superficially and makes
simple predictions but may
not be able to explain
reasons why outcomes are
possible, impossible or
certain
Can list all the possible
outcomes of a probability
experiment but
explanations of whether
they are more, less or
equally likely is only
partially clear
Analyzes data and makes
logical predictions
(impossible, possible or
certain) and states
reasoning behind prediction
Analyzes data and makes
insightful predictions about
future outcomes as
impossible, possible or
certain, and clearly states
reasons for predictions
Can list all possible
outcomes of a probability
experiment and clearly
explains why they are less,
equally or more likely to
occur
Can list all the outcomes of
a probability experiment
and precisely explain why
they are equally, more or
less likely to occur
19. SS5.1 Shape and Space (area and perimeter)
Design and construct different rectangles given perimeter, area or both (whole numbers)
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
Creating rectangles
Analyzing rectangles
Unable to create 2 different
rectangles with the same
perimeter even with the use
of manipulatives or grids
Cannot create 2 different
rectangles with the same
area
Cannot accurately explain
why rectangles with the
same perimeters can have
different shapes and area
Cannot accurately explain
why rectangles with greater
areas do not always have
greater perimeters (and
vice-versa)
Cannot explain which
rectangles would be
appropriate for a given
situation
At Grade Level
Requires some assistance to
create 2 different rectangle
with the same perimeter
Able to create 2 different
rectangles with the same
perimeter
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Able to create more tan 2
different rectangles with
the same perimeter
Can create 2 different
rectangles with the same
area
Can give a partially accurate
explanation about why
rectangles with the same
perimeters can have
different shapes and areas
Can give a partially accurate
explanation of why
rectangles with greater
areas do not always have
greater perimeters (and
vice-versa
Can create more than 2
different rectangles with
the same area
Can explain why rectangles
with the same perimeter
can have different shapes
and areas
Can create more than 3
different rectangles with
the same area
Can clearly explain why
rectangles with the same
perimeters can have
different shapes and areas
Can explain why rectangles
with greater area do not
always have greater
perimeters (and vice-versa)
Explanation of which
rectangles would be
appropriate for a given
situation is unclear or show
some flaws in the reasoning
behind the choice
Can explain which
rectangles would be
appropriate for a given
situation
Can clearly explain why
rectangles with greater
areas do not always have
greater perimeters (and
vice-versa) and how
knowing this could impact
choices in real life situations
Can explain which
rectangles would be
appropriate for a given
situation and clearly
describe the reasoning
behind their choice
20. Shape and Space (Length)
5.2 select and justify referents for mm and model/describe the relationship between mm, cm and m
Experiencing Difficulty
Referents for mm
Cannot give an appropriate
referent for mm
Cannot use referents for
mm to determine a
reasonable estimate of a
linear measurement
Relationship between mm,
cm and m
Cannot calculate
conversions between mm,
cm and m
Cannot identify the
standard unit (mm, cm or
m) that would be
appropriate for a linear
measurement in a given
situation
Approaching Grade Level
Can give a referent for mm
but it may not be the most
appropriate
Uses referents for mm to
determine approximate
linear measurements but
resulting estimate is not
always reasonable
Requires assistance to
calculate conversions
between mm, cm and m
Makes frequent errors
when calculating
conversions independently
Can identify a standard unit
for a given linear
measurement situation but
that unit may not be the
most appropriate choice
At Grade Level
Can give at least 1
appropriate referent for
mm
Uses referents for mm to
determine acceptable
estimates of linear
measurements
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can give 2 or more
appropriate referents for
mm
Uses referents for mm to
determine appropriate
estimates of linear
measurements
Makes few minor errors
when calculating
conversions between mm,
cm and m
Calculates conversions
between mm, cm and m
accurately
Can identify the standard
unit (mm, cm or m) that
would be appropriate for a
linear measurement in a
given situation
Identifies the most
appropriate standard unit
for a linear measurement in
a given situation
21. Shape and Space (Volume)
SS5.3 Measure and record volume in ㎤ or ㎥
Select and justify referents for ㎤ or ㎥
Estimate volume by using referents for ㎤ or ㎥
Construct rectangular prisms for a given volume
Experiencing Difficulty
Referents
Cannot give a referent for
㎤ or ㎥
Often makes errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Cannot use referents to
determine acceptable
estimates of the volumes of
3-D objects
Measuring
Constructing rectangular
prisms
Cannot measure and record
the volumes of 3-D objects
with an acceptable degree
of accuracy
Cannot construct a
rectangular prism for a
given volume
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Can give at least 1
appropriate referent for ㎤
Can give at least 1
appropriate referent for ㎤
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can give more than 1
appropriate referent for ㎤
or ㎥ but cannot clearly
explain the reasoning
behind their choice
or ㎥ and explain the
reasoning behind their
choice
or ㎥ and clearly explain
the reasoning behind their
choice
Makes some errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Can use referents to
determine estimates of the
volumes of 3-D objects but
the resulting estimate may
not always be reasonable
Makes frequent minor
errors when measuring and
recording the volumes of
3-D objects
With assistance can
construct a rectangular
prism for a given volume
Makes few errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Can use referents to
determine acceptable
estimates of the volumes of
3-D objects
Rarely makes errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Can use referents to
determine appropriate
estimates of the volumes of
3-D objects
Makes few minor error
when measuring and
recording the volumes of 3D objects
Can construct a rectangular
prism for a given volume
Can accurately measure and
record the volumes of 3-D
objects
Can construct more than 1
rectangular prisms for a
given volume
22. Shape and Space (Capacity)
5.4 Measure and record capacity in ml or L
Describe the relationship between ml and L,
Select and justify referents for and estimate capacity in ml and L
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
Referents
Cannot give any
appropriate referents for ml
and L
Cannot identify which
standard unit is
represented by a specific
referent
Cannot use referents to
determine acceptable
estimates of the capacity of
containers
Measuring and recording
Cannot measure and record
the capacity of containers
Relationship between ml
and L
Cannot use manipulatives
to show the relationship
between ml and L
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Can give more than 1
appropriate referent for ml
and L and explain the
reasoning behind their
choice
Can give at least 1
appropriate referent for ml
and L but cannot clearly
explain the reasoning
behind their choice
Can give at least 1
appropriate referent for ml
and L and explain the
reasoning behind their
choice
Makes some errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Can use referents to
determine estimates of the
capacities of containers but
the resulting estimates may
not be reasonable
Makes some errors when
measuring and recording
the capacity of containers
Makes few errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Can use referents to
determine acceptable
estimates of the capacities
of containers
Rarely makes errors when
identifying which standard
unit is represented by a
specific referent
Can use referents to
determine appropriate
estimates of containers
Makes few minor error
when measuring and
recording the capacity of
containers
Can use manipulatives to
show the relationship
between ml and L
Rarely makes errors when
measuring and recording
the capacity of containers
With assistance can use
manipulatives to show the
relationship between ml
and L
Can show the relationship
between ml and L using a
variety of manipulatives
23. Shape and Space (Geometry)
SS5.5 determine if edges and faces of 3-D objects and 2-D shapes are parallel, intersecting, perpendicular, vertical or horizontal
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Identifies edges, faces and
Often makes major
Makes frequent but minor
Makes few
Rarely makes
lines of 2-D shapes and 3-D
errors/omissions in
errors/omissions when
errors/omissions when
errors/omission when
objects
identifying edges, faces and
identifying edges, faces and
identifying edges, faces and
identifying edges, faces and
lines of 2-D shapes and 3-D
lines of 2-D shapes and 3-D
lines of 2-D shapes and 3-D
sides of 2-D shapes and 3-D
objects
objects
objects
objects
Determines if edges, faces
Often makes major
Makes frequent minor
Makes few
Rarely makes when
and lines of 2-D shapes and
errors/omissions when
errors/omissions when
errors/omissions when
determining whether or not
3-D objects are parallel,
determining whether or not determining whether or not determining whether or not edges, faces and lines of 2-D
intersecting, perpendicular, edges, faces and lines of 2-D edges, faces and lines of 2-D edges, faces and lines of 2-D shapes and 3-D objects are
vertical or horizontal
shapes and 3-D objects are
shapes and 3-D objects are
shapes and 3-D objects are
parallel, intersecting,
parallel, intersecting,
parallel, intersecting,
parallel, intersecting,
perpendicular, vertical or
perpendicular, vertical or
perpendicular, vertical or
perpendicular, vertical or
horizontal
horizontal
horizontal
horizontal
Explains what it means for
Gives a vague or inaccurate
Gives a partially accurate
Can describe what it means
Can clearly and concisely
lines, edges or face of 2-D
description of what it
description of what it
for a line, edge, or face of a
describe what it means for a
shapes and 3-D objects
means for a line, edge, or
means for a line, edge, or
2-D shape or 3-D object to
line, edge, or face of a 2-D
face of a 2-D shape or 3-D
face of a 2-D shape or 3-D
be parallel, intersecting,
shape or 3-D object to be
object to be parallel,
object to be parallel,
perpendicular, vertical or
parallel, intersecting,
intersecting, perpendicular, intersecting, perpendicular, horizontal through physical perpendicular, vertical or
vertical or horizontal
vertical or horizontal
movement, orally or in
horizontal through physical
through physical
through physical
writing
movement, orally or in
movement, orally or in
movement, orally or in
writing
writing
writing
24. SS5.6 Shape and Space (Quadrilaterals)
Identify and sort quadrilaterals (including rectangles, squares, trapezoids, parallelograms and rhombuses) according to their attributes
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
At Grade Level
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Naming
Often makes major errors
Makes frequent minor
Makes few errors when
Rarely makes errors when
when naming different
errors when naming
naming different types of
naming different types of
types of quadrilaterals
different types of
quadrilaterals (squares,
quadrilaterals (squares,
(squares, rectangles,
quadrilaterals (squares,
rectangles, trapezoids,
rectangles, trapezoids,
trapezoids, parallelograms
rectangles, trapezoids,
parallelograms and
parallelograms and
and rhombuses)
parallelograms and
rhombuses)
rhombuses)
rhombuses)
Describing common
Cannot describe the
Can describe some of the
Can describe most of the
Can describe all of the
attributes
common attributes of
common attributes of
common attributes of
common attributes of
quadrilaterals (squares,
quadrilaterals (squares,
quadrilaterals (squares,
quadrilaterals (squares,
rectangles, trapezoids,
rectangles, trapezoids,
rectangles, trapezoids,
rectangles, trapezoids,
parallelograms and
parallelograms and
parallelograms and
parallelograms and
rhombuses)
rhombuses)
rhombuses)
rhombuses)
Sorting
Cannot sort quadrilaterals
Makes some errors when
Makes few errors when
Can accurately sort
according to their attributes sorting quadrilaterals
sorting quadrilaterals
quadrilaterals according to
according to their attributes according to their attributes the attributes
Common and differing
Cannot identify common
Can identify some common
Makes few
Rarely makes
attributes
and differing attributes of
and differing attributes of
errors/omissions when
errors/omissions when
various quadrilaterals
various quadrilaterals
identifying attributes of
identifying attributes of
various quadrilaterals
various quadrilaterals
25. Shape and Space (Transformations)
5.7 identify, create and analyze single transformations of 2-D shapes
Experiencing Difficulty
Approaching Grade Level
Demonstrating rotations,
reflections and translations
Strong Grade Level
Performance
Rarely makes errors when
performing translations,
rotations, and reflections of
2-D shapes concretely,
pictorially and physically
Analyzing/describing
reflections
Identifying translations,
reflection, and rotations
Makes few, minor errors
when performing
translations, rotations, and
reflections of 2-D shapes
concretely, pictorially or
physically
Can draw 2-D shapes, show
their translations
Makes frequent minor
errors when recording the
direction and magnitude of
the movements
Makes few minor errors
when recording the
directions and magnitudes
of the movements
Rarely makes errors when
recording the directions
and magnitudes of
movements
Can draw 2-D shapes and
show their rotations
Can draw 2-D shapes and
show their rotations
Can draw 2-D shapes and
their rotations
Makes frequent errors
when describing the
rotations (including the
direction and fraction of the
turn and the point of
rotation)
Makes few minor errors
when describing the
rotations (including the
direction and fraction of the
turn and the point of
rotation
Rarely makes errors when
describing the rotations
(including the direction and
fraction of the turn and the
point of rotation)
Cannot draw 2-D shapes
and show their reflections
Can draw 2-D shapes and
show their reflections
Can draw 2-D shapes and
show their reflections
Can draw 2-D shapes and
show their reflections
Cannot identify lines of
reflection
Analyzing/describing
rotations
Makes frequent minor
errors when performing
translations, rotations, and
reflections of 2-D shapes
concretely, pictorially or
physically
Can draw 2-D shapes and
show their translations
Cannot accurately describe
the rotations (direction and
fraction of the turn or the
point or rotation)
Analyzing/describing
translations
Makes frequent major
errors when performing
translations, rotations, and
reflections of 2-D shapes
concretely, pictorially or
physically
Makes frequent major
errors when drawing 2-D
shapes and showing their
translations,
At Grade Level
Often makes errors when
identifying lines of
reflection
Frequently makes errors
when determining whether
a given image shows a
reflection, rotation, or
translation of a given 2-D
shape
Makes few errors when
identifying lines of
reflection
Makes few errors when
determining whether a
given image shows a
reflection, rotation, or
translation of a given 2-D
shape
Rarely makes errors when
identifying lines of
reflection
Accurately determines
whether a given image
shows a reflection, rotation,
or translation of a given 2-D
shape
Cannot record the direction
and magnitude of the
movements
Makes frequent major
errors when drawing 2-D
shapes and showing their
rotations
Cannot determine whether
a given image shows a
reflection, rotation, or
translation of a given 2-D
shape
Can draw 2-D shapes,
showing their translations