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What is a co-op?
 “A co-op is a member owned, member controlled business that operates
   for the mutual benefit of all members and according to common
   principles established for cooperatives.”
 
      Co-ops are owned and controlled by those who use their services
      (members).
 
      Co-ops are democratically governed.
 
      Co-ops are business, not clubs or associations.
 
      Co-ops adhere to internationally recognized principles.
 Food co-ops are usually organized as consumer co-ops, which provide
   goods or services used primarily by members for personal
   consumption.
(1)
Looking at the Co-op as a Business:
                         Steps
      
          Starting a co-op involves thorough business planning and
          time. Most co-ops take a minimum of two years to start
          up.
      
          The following steps are common to new co-ops:
              Gather background information, Assess community
                 interest, Incorporate, Organize within the
                 community, Recruit warehouse, Research
                 feasibility, Plan for financing, Secure financing,
                 Select a site, Prepare for opening, Begin
                 operations

(1)
The Food Co-op Initiative
                     Development Model
      
          Four cornerstones:
          Vision   Talent
          Capital Systems
      
          Three stages of food co-op
          development:
          Organize
          Feasibility & Plan
          Implement

(2)
Four Cornerstones
 I. Vision: “The articulation of hopes and dreams of a founding
 group”
 
    Broad, Long-term, Inspiring and
 
    Specific and Local
 
    Refined as the emerging co-op moves through the
 development stages
 
    Includes the co-op as a solution to a common problem or
 need
 
    Core values and purpose
 
    A vision of the process of developing a food coop


(2)
Four Cornerstones

II. Talent: “Those invested in the co-op’s success”

      Champion(s)

      Steering Committee or Task force

      Board of Directors

      Developer

      Management (Development Project Manager, Facility
       Project Manager, General Manager)




(2)
Four Cornerstones

  III. Capital: “Financial resources necessary for all stages of
  development”
  
     Organizing
  
     Feasibility
  
     Business Planning
  
     Implementation
  
     Sustaining (recover and reinvest)
  
     Internal resources are used to leverage external
  resources


(2)
Four Cornerstones
IV. Systems: “Organized, integrated, coordinated, and
interdependent methods”

      Legal

      Governing

      Planning & assessment

      Communication and Marketing

      Finance & Accounting

      Operations

      Commitment to continuous improvement

      Systems become more complex through the stages


(2)
Development Stages

 Stage I: Organizing
      Emerging Co-op:
      Brings about the organization
 
    One or more people start with an idea
 
    Recognition of a common problem or need that a food co-op
 could meet
 
    Includes
      -Convening a core group
      -Assessing common interest and needs
      -Designating leadership
      -Building a shared vision
      -Committing time and money
 
    Brings about the organization
(2)
Development Stages
  Stage II: Feasibility & Planning
       Emerging Co-op:
       Brings about the operation
  
     An organized group with commitment, interest and capacity
  
     Assesses market potential and internal readiness
  
     Includes
       -Feasibility – deeper assessments of financial, market and
  organizational capacity
       -Planning – a business plan for financing and operations
  
     Builds commitment and capacity (both leadership and
  management)
  
     Brings about a secured site for the operation


(2)
Development Stages

      Stage III: Implementation
           Emerging Co-op:
           Brings satisfaction of Member needs
      
          Demonstrated capacity in all the cornerstones
      
          Includes
            -Preconstruction
            -Construction & Renovation
            -Preparation for Opening
            -Sustaining - First Year and Beyond
      
          Brings about the satisfaction of member needs


(2)
Developments to Date

The St. Augustine Community Co-op Initiative is in the organizing stage:

    Vision: to initiate a community effort to link our own local producers
    with local consumers by way of a unified location more prominent than
    a weekly market, and thus help build our community with a focus on
    that which is homegrown, sustainable, and holistic.

    Outreach: social media and print advertising

    Model co-op: Gainesville Citizens Co-op

    Proposed location: Reserved area within the St. Augustine Flea Market
Next Steps


    Talent: Conduct community meetings to specify
    community needs, identify potential members, and
    choose leaders, set up task forces, recruit volunteers,
    set up administrative support

    Capital: Determine organizing budget, find
    resources for organizational costs

    Systems: Create a development plan, Incorporate
Potential Funders


    Food Cooperative Initiative
        (www.foodcoopinitiative.coop)

    National Cooperative Bank
        (www.ncb.coop)

    Northcountry Cooperative Development Fund
        (www.ncdf.coop)

    Cooperative Development Foundation
        (www.cdf.coop)
Additional Resources

    Food Coop Initiative
www.foodcoopiniative.coop

    Cooperative Grocer Network
www.cgin.coop

    CDS Consulting Coop
www.cdsconsulting.coop

    Cooperative Development Foundation
www.cdif.coop
Works Cited

1.   Cumbie, Patricia, and Margaret J. Goldstein. "How to Start a
     Food Co-op." Cooperative Grocer Network. Cooperative
     Grocer Network, n.d. Web. 18 Nov 2012.
     <http://www.cgin.coop/how_to_start>.

2.    "Development Model." Food Co-op Initiative. Food Co-op
     Initiative, n.d. Web. 18 Nov 2012.
     <http://www.foodcoopinitiative.coop/about/model>.

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St. Augustine Community Co-op Initiative

  • 1.
  • 2. What is a co-op? “A co-op is a member owned, member controlled business that operates for the mutual benefit of all members and according to common principles established for cooperatives.”  Co-ops are owned and controlled by those who use their services (members).  Co-ops are democratically governed.  Co-ops are business, not clubs or associations.  Co-ops adhere to internationally recognized principles. Food co-ops are usually organized as consumer co-ops, which provide goods or services used primarily by members for personal consumption. (1)
  • 3. Looking at the Co-op as a Business: Steps  Starting a co-op involves thorough business planning and time. Most co-ops take a minimum of two years to start up.  The following steps are common to new co-ops: Gather background information, Assess community interest, Incorporate, Organize within the community, Recruit warehouse, Research feasibility, Plan for financing, Secure financing, Select a site, Prepare for opening, Begin operations (1)
  • 4. The Food Co-op Initiative Development Model  Four cornerstones: Vision Talent Capital Systems  Three stages of food co-op development: Organize Feasibility & Plan Implement (2)
  • 5. Four Cornerstones I. Vision: “The articulation of hopes and dreams of a founding group”  Broad, Long-term, Inspiring and  Specific and Local  Refined as the emerging co-op moves through the development stages  Includes the co-op as a solution to a common problem or need  Core values and purpose  A vision of the process of developing a food coop (2)
  • 6. Four Cornerstones II. Talent: “Those invested in the co-op’s success”  Champion(s)  Steering Committee or Task force  Board of Directors  Developer  Management (Development Project Manager, Facility Project Manager, General Manager) (2)
  • 7. Four Cornerstones III. Capital: “Financial resources necessary for all stages of development”  Organizing  Feasibility  Business Planning  Implementation  Sustaining (recover and reinvest)  Internal resources are used to leverage external resources (2)
  • 8. Four Cornerstones IV. Systems: “Organized, integrated, coordinated, and interdependent methods”  Legal  Governing  Planning & assessment  Communication and Marketing  Finance & Accounting  Operations  Commitment to continuous improvement  Systems become more complex through the stages (2)
  • 9. Development Stages Stage I: Organizing Emerging Co-op: Brings about the organization  One or more people start with an idea  Recognition of a common problem or need that a food co-op could meet  Includes -Convening a core group -Assessing common interest and needs -Designating leadership -Building a shared vision -Committing time and money  Brings about the organization (2)
  • 10. Development Stages Stage II: Feasibility & Planning Emerging Co-op: Brings about the operation  An organized group with commitment, interest and capacity  Assesses market potential and internal readiness  Includes -Feasibility – deeper assessments of financial, market and organizational capacity -Planning – a business plan for financing and operations  Builds commitment and capacity (both leadership and management)  Brings about a secured site for the operation (2)
  • 11. Development Stages Stage III: Implementation Emerging Co-op: Brings satisfaction of Member needs  Demonstrated capacity in all the cornerstones  Includes -Preconstruction -Construction & Renovation -Preparation for Opening -Sustaining - First Year and Beyond  Brings about the satisfaction of member needs (2)
  • 12. Developments to Date The St. Augustine Community Co-op Initiative is in the organizing stage:  Vision: to initiate a community effort to link our own local producers with local consumers by way of a unified location more prominent than a weekly market, and thus help build our community with a focus on that which is homegrown, sustainable, and holistic.  Outreach: social media and print advertising  Model co-op: Gainesville Citizens Co-op  Proposed location: Reserved area within the St. Augustine Flea Market
  • 13. Next Steps  Talent: Conduct community meetings to specify community needs, identify potential members, and choose leaders, set up task forces, recruit volunteers, set up administrative support  Capital: Determine organizing budget, find resources for organizational costs  Systems: Create a development plan, Incorporate
  • 14. Potential Funders  Food Cooperative Initiative (www.foodcoopinitiative.coop)  National Cooperative Bank (www.ncb.coop)  Northcountry Cooperative Development Fund (www.ncdf.coop)  Cooperative Development Foundation (www.cdf.coop)
  • 15. Additional Resources  Food Coop Initiative www.foodcoopiniative.coop  Cooperative Grocer Network www.cgin.coop  CDS Consulting Coop www.cdsconsulting.coop  Cooperative Development Foundation www.cdif.coop
  • 16. Works Cited 1. Cumbie, Patricia, and Margaret J. Goldstein. "How to Start a Food Co-op." Cooperative Grocer Network. Cooperative Grocer Network, n.d. Web. 18 Nov 2012. <http://www.cgin.coop/how_to_start>. 2. "Development Model." Food Co-op Initiative. Food Co-op Initiative, n.d. Web. 18 Nov 2012. <http://www.foodcoopinitiative.coop/about/model>.