3. Table of Contents
• Case Study Summary
• Company Background (Fender International)
• Case Study Questions
• Supply Chain Management
• Importance of Supply Chain
• Origins of Supply Chain
• Current Trends of Supply Chain
• Case Study Question 1
• Case Study Question 2
• Case Study Question 3
• Discussion
• Conclusion
4. Case Study Summary
• Fender International’s aim
a) A guitar must be playable straight from the
box
• Created a ‘positive retail experience’ in their
supply chain
• Created a partnership with UPS European
Distribution Centre
a) Inspection of guitars by players before being
sent to customers.
b) Inventory management
c) Returned faulty guitars
5. Company Background
• World’s leading manufacturer of electric guitars.
Year Background
In 1940 Founded by Clarence Leonidas
"Leo" Fender.
In1965 Company sold to CBS.
Until1980 The company experienced
tremendous growth.
In 1985-1990 a group of employees and
investors led by Schultz bought
Fender from CBS but there were
no buildings or machinery
included in the sale.
6. Background contd..
Year Establishment
In 1985 Saw the establishment of
Fender’s flagship U.S. factory
in Corona, California (move
toward greater quality control )
In 1987 a) A second modern
manufacturing facility opened
in Ensenada, Mexico.
b) - the renowned Fender
Custom Shop opened at the
Corona facility, creating dream
instruments for professional
guitarists and guitar
enthusiasts.
7. Fender’s Products and Brands
Products Brands
Electric Guitars Mustang
Bass Guitars Jazz Bass
Acoustic Guitars Banjo
Guitar Amplifiers Hot rod
Bass Amplifiers Bass man Pro
Fender Audio • Picks
Accessories • Stands
• Straps
• Strings
• Tuners
8. Case Study Questions
1. What is the significance for Fender International of
the guitar tuning service offered by UPS?
2. Why do you think distributors are now ordering
products that they never ordered before?
3. What action would you suggest to take in the
improbable case that a customer returns a faulty
guitar? Is it manufacturers’ fault? Is it transportation’
fault OR tuner professional / amateur musicians’
fault?
9. Supply Chain Management
Definition of Supply Chain:
• “The sequence of organizations- their
facilities, functions and activities-that are involved
in producing and delivering a product or service”
(Slack et. al., 2011)
• “functions within and outside a company that
enable the value chain to make products and
provide services to the customer “
(Cox et al.,1995)
11. Importance of Supply Chain
•To remain competitive
•Faster product availability
•Faster product delivery
•Discovery of value-enhancing and long term
benefits
Who benefits most? Firms with:
– Large inventories
– Large number of suppliers
– Complex products
– Customers with large purchasing budgets
13. Current Trends in Supply Chain
Management
• Expanding the Supply Chain
• Increasing Supply Chain Responsiveness
• The Greening of Supply Chains
14. Q1: Significance for Fender
International of the UPS service
• Streamline inventory management
• Quality inspection.
• Improve customer service.
• Tailor warehouse services.
• Centralized transportation.
15. Q2:Why are distributors ordering products
that they have never ordered before?
Fender international distributors
• Worldwide network of authorized dealers.
• Europe, Asia , middle
east, Africa, Oceania, North America, South
America.
Globalization /Civilization of music instruments
a) Company & product expansion
b) Vintage Collection
c) Attention to Customer Details
d) Good Investment
16. Q3: Actions suggested to take in the
improbable case that a customer
returns a faulty guitar?
• 21-Point Inspection
• Non-warranty repair work
• Complete Documentation
• Worldwide Repair/Service Options
• Complimentary Shipping
17. Contd…
• The fault possibly lands with transportation and
the amateur players.
• Manufacturers should be able to put together a
playable guitar when taken out of the box.
• Transportation may not have transported the
guitars in the best way.
• Guitars maybe being inspected by players that
are not doing their job properly.
18. Discussion
• Do you think bringing in amateur
musicians to fine tune Fender’s guitars is
a good idea?
19. Conclusion
• Existence of the importance of the services
offered by UPS services.
• Company & product expansion.
• Attention to Customer Details.
• Current service is quite good.
• Transportation & amateur players at fault.
22. References
• Cox, J.F., Blackstone, J.H. and Spencer, M.S. (Eds) (1995)
APICS Dictionary (8th ed.), American Production and
Inventory Control Society. Falls Church, VA.
• Johnson, M.E. and Davis, T. (1995) Gaining an edge with
supply chain management. APICS – The Performance
Advantage. 5 (12), 26-31.
• Hill, A. and Hill, T. (2011) Fender International :Creating A
Positive Retail Experience ,Palgrave.
• Fender (2011) About Fender. Available online at
http://www.fender.com/ . [Accessed 20/01/12].
• Slack, N., Chambers, S., Johnston, R. and Betts, A. (2009)
Operations and Process Management: principles and
practices for strategic impact . 2nd edition, FT Prentice Hall,
Harlow.
• UPS (2011) About UPS. Available online at www.ups.com.
[Accessed on 23/01/2012].
Notas do Editor
Establishment of new fender Fender had always recognized the importance of an open-door policy for professional musicians, accommodating their requests for specific features on an individual basis. The Fender Custom Shop has since become known worldwide and industry-wide as the pinnacle of craftsmanship and sheer instrumental artistry.
A supply chain is the system of organizations, people, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer. Supply chain activities transform raw materials and components into a finished product that is delivered to the end customer. The Supply Chain Council (1997)
A supply chain consists of the flow of products and services from:Raw materials manufacturersComponent and intermediate manufacturersFinal product manufacturersWholesalers and distributors andRetailersConnected by transportation and storage activities, andIntegrated through information, planning, and integration activitiesMany large firms are moving away from in-house Vertically Integrated structures to Supply Chain Management
Efficient supply chain management must result in tangible business improvements. It is characterized by a sharp focus on :a) Revenue growthb) Better asset utilization c) Cost reduction
Fender international distributorsworldwide network of authorized dealersEurope, Asia , middle east, Africa, Oceania, North America, South AmericaGlobalization /Civilization of music instrumentsa) Company & product expansion -purchase of a number of other instrument firms,-Branching out into making and selling new types of guitars eg steel-string acoustic. Cultural or intellectual refinement; good tasterapid spread and adaptation of most instruments in places far from their originVintage collectionguitars are known worldwide as the instruments that started the rock revolution, highly prized by today’s musicians and collectors.Companies bought Guild Guitar Company, the Sunn Amplifier Company, SWR Sound Corporation. Kaman Music Corporation, which owns Ovation acoustic guitars, LP and Toca hand percussion products, Gibraltar Hardware, Genz Benz Amplification, 4. Attention to Customer Details- Fender Custom Shop Service Department to preserve the special qualities that make each customer's guitar unique- 21 point inspection 5. Good investmentThe correct guitar can be worth a lot to a collector Guitars also don’t lose value over timeHigh demand guitar replicas made by Fine craftmen