Skills building training - day 5 thinking outside the box
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IMPROVED STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
CAPACITY PROJECT
Change Management – Session 5
Jocelyne Rasé
October 2013
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Day Five
Inciting creativity and innovation
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How open are you to new ideas / different concepts / diverse points of view?
Being in the box – What does it mean?
Stepping out of the box to be creative
Thinking outside the box
Divergent vs. convergent thinking – the Intermediate Impossible
Assignment for working teams
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How open are you to new ideas?
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How do you feel?
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Being in the box
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Inaction
Anger
Pessimism
Negativity
Powerlessness
Isolation
It won’t work
I should
Boredom
Dual Thinking
Helplessness
either/or black or white
Fear
I can’t..
Resistance
Resentment
Apprehension
I really, really
want to…
Depression
Envy
Jealousy
Disbelief
Confusion
Judgment
Criticism
Lack of vision
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Dual Thinking
either/or – good/bad – black/white
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WIN and WIN
10. Stepping out of the box
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It’s up to you…
IN THE BOX
I have to «get along with» … or else…
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There will be conflict,
I will be reprimanded,
There will be negative consequences,
I will be fired, I will have a bad reputation, etc = NEGATIVE
OUT OF THE BOX
I choose to «get along with… » because…
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We will collaborate better to finish the project on time
I might learn something from him
The atmosphere will more positive, etc = POSITIVE
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Attitude is everything
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What is your basic attitude?
Situation
Pessimist
Optimist
Principle
"It is temporary."
"It will last for a long
time; Spring is here
to stay.”
Permanence
“I am such a failure, I
never win anything”
“Today was not my day...
I will do better tomorrow"
Pervasiveness
"I caused it;
it’s my fault”
“Circumstances
caused it.”
Personalisation
Good event
Ex: It is sunny
Bad event
Ex: I lost the
tennis game
Negative outcome
Ex: I did not get the
promotion
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I take the
Power to Act
It will work
I am not perfect
but
I will learn from
my mistake
I can
I think of
the
Impossible
I will
What if…
It might be
possible,
at least in part
I am doing it
I choose to
I am not going
to be stopped
Why not?
I start now
I trust that I
can do it
It is time to start
Here
& Now
I do some today,
one day at a time
I am
In Control
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IAEA
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Think differently
• Find 15 original uses for a paper cup
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Connect the 9 Dots
Using 4, 3, 2, 1 , 0 straight lines
without lifting the pencil
page 18
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IAEA
NINE DOTS
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Is it half full or half empty?
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Lead by Desperation or by Inspiration
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Left Side
Management of tasks
Reason
Practicality
Logic
Analysis
Structure
Organisation
Critical
&
Convergent
Thinking
Right Side
Management of
relationships
Openness
Intuition
Emotions
Beliefs
Flexibility
Creative
&
Divergent
Thinking
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Courage
to challenge
& to go against the flow
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24. How open are we to new ideas?
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ADAPT
Influence – Problem Solving
INTEGRATE
How can WE build this into tour daily practice?
How can WE work together?
What do I need to do differently?
How can we be better aligned?
I hear your point of view.
Let’s agree to disagree
RECOGNISE
& MINIMIZE
I see your point, but I don’t have time for this,
We will deal with it when we have time later
RECOGNISE
& EVALUATE
NEGATIVELY
Yeah, that’s what you say, so what?
IGNORE
That’s not important, I don’t see it
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Resistance - Resentment
RECOGNISE
& ACCEPT
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Divergent vs.Convergent thinking
NEED
CREATIVITY:
generating a maximum of
ideas – widening things out,
opening the realm of
possibilities
INTERMEDIATE
IMPOSSIBLE
INNOVATION:
Use the sum of all
propositions to make it
work - focusing on solutions
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SOLUTION
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The Impossible Intermediate
- Kenneth Karloff - Nigel May Barlow
What is impossible today
but if you could do it,
would make significant change
to your life or your work?
“Let’s forget about the rules and being logical for a moment”.
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Pike Place Fish Market - Seattle
Teatro capicitacion Filosofia Fish - UTube
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Exercise: How much is it exactly?
1. It’s too far to go there just for one day
How many km?
2. I’ll be there in a few minutes
How many minutes?
3. Charles is old enough to be a Country Manage
How old is he?
4. I want to make enough money to live comfortably
How many €?
5. It’s a lot of money to lose gambling at the casino
How much in €
6. This box is too heavy to carry by yourself
How many kg?
1. He drinks too much
How many drinks/week?
2. You’ll need a little time to get accustomed to the department
How much time?
3. We need some time to implement the SMD project
How much time?
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29. Setting S.M.A.R.T. Objectives
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Specific
Vision
Measurable
Agreed upon - Achievable - Action-Oriented
Realistic
Today
Time Bound
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Exercise
• Identify a significant change you would like to make
• Describe state – A –
• Describe the problem you have
• Identify the situation where you will end if no corrective action is taken
(worst scenario)
• Describe the desired state – B – what you want to achieve
• Brainstorm the positive and negative forces
• Review and clarify each force or factor
– What is behind each factor?
– What is necessary to support the change?
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Blocking factors – restraining forces
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Lack of vision
Lack of purpose
Lack of understanding
Lack of motivation
Lack of courage
Lack of encouragement
Lack of incentives
Circumstances
Political climate
Tradition
The old tapes in your head
Specific negative people “It can’t be done”
Other priorities (family, sickness, emergencies, etc)
Misconceptions - beliefs
Prejudice
Preconceived ideas
Fear, learned helplessness
Etc….
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5 topics identified
1. How to get engagement and support from the under secretary of
your institution? What actions would take? How would you do it?
2. How to make more coherent the various SM documents. Which
ones? and how?
3. Choose 3 strategic areas relevant to your institutions and define the
main priorities and the KPIs – Key Performance Indicators - for each
of them
4. What measures would you take to improve the SM capacity in your
institution
5. How would you ensure that there are more incentives to comply with
the SM measures?
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Can you start telling the story of what you would like to see?
Vision
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Force Field Analysis - Lewin's Model
Restraining forces:
• Loss of status
• Skills deficit
• Complacency
• Established work methods
• Tradition
• Culture
counter driving forces to oppose change
Driving forces:
• Incentives
• New people
• Strategic Management
Development – SDUs
• Managerial pressure
• International pressure
cause a shift in the equilibrium towards change
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Your issue:
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Solution focus – one step at a time…
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5
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FUTURE
PERFECT
NOW
What is
already
going well
that gives us
a 4?
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What can
you do to
reach that
next step?
What does it
look like
concretely?
You can’t eat an elephant in one
day…
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Goal Setting:
eliminate or reduce the
blocking factors?
Vision
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Goal Setting
What are you going to do to
increase or mobilise the
enabling factors?
Vision
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15 November 2013
Change management
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Assignment
• Start working on the elevator pitch - keep on working on the
story you want to tell in your ministry – 5 min individual
presentation – to be done in Mod II
• Keep in touch with work group to fine tune your action plan to
remove blocking factors & increase enabling factors – be ready
to present it to the group when you come back for Mod II
• Visit e-platform – to communicate and exchange until Mod II
• Keep your journal
42. The S.T.E.P. model
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Efforts
STOP
THINK
S.T.E.P.
EVALUATE
Results
PROCEED
DIFFERENTLY
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Keeping a Journal
Journaling is an exercise of affirmation of your strengths: learn to articulate and
document your accomplishments on a regular weekly basis; especially proactive activities
which tend to be less visible than reactive ones. What did you do right?
SELF AFFIRMATION
Record 5 good things you accomplished this week when you had real impact
– not what you did but HOW you did it.
On the other hand, journaling is also an exercise of humility, paying attention to what can
be done better, in a smarter way, which lessons can be learned for ongoing improvement of
your performance.
HUMILITY
Record 5 points that need improvement - 5 lessons learned
How would you handle a similar situation in the future…
What would you do differently?
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Conclusion - Closure
Feedback about the programme – evaluation form
What should we keep?
What could be improved?
What should we stop?
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Work in progress…
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