This document provides strategies for successful academic writing, especially writing a dissertation or thesis. It recommends writing every day for short periods, such as 25 minutes, rather than trying to write in large blocks of time. Writers should establish a regular writing space and schedule to increase productivity. Successful writers practice techniques like active waiting, leaving easy starting points, and nonattachment to early drafts. Support from writing groups can also help maintain regular writing habits over the long term.
1. Scholarly Writing
Or
How to write your Dissertation/Thesis on
30 minutes a day!
Shawn E. Nordell, Ph.D. (shawn.nordell@slu.edu)
Department of Biology, Saint Louis University
Senior Faculty Fellow, Reinert Teaching Center
2. Learning Objectives/Goals
Discuss the obstacles to writing
Present strategies for getting started
writing
Present strategies for maintaining a
productive writing schedule
3. Assessment of Writing
Problems
What prevents you from writing?
Free write for five minutes on what prevents
you from writing.
Write
whatever comes to your mind about
what prevents you from writing.
Do NOT stop writing during the five minutes.
6. Writing Misconceptions
Writing requires:
HUGE
blocks of time
No interruptions
Amazingly clear ideas and thoughts!
Complete paper written in head
already!
Each sentence will come out perfectly
on the computer screen!
Simply
NOT Supported!!!
7. The most successful
academic writers write every
day for short periods of time.
Individuals
who wrote daily (Boice):
• Wrote twice as many hours as those who
wrote occasionally in big blocks of time
• Wrote and revised ten times as many
pages
• Also produced more consistent creative
ideas
8. The most successful
academic writers write every
day for short periods of time.
25 minutes of writing
5 minute break
You can do almost anything
for 25 minutes!
Pomodorotechnique.com
9. The most successful
academic writers write every
day for short periods of time.
Make writing a daily activity
Regardless
of mood
Regardless of readiness to write
Schedule your writing time each day
When you are “fresh”?
10. The most successful
academic writers write every
day for short periods of time.
Priority principle
Make
writing a priority
Delay reward until after writing
• E.g. shower, checking email/ internet,
chocolate, reading the newspaper/ internet
news, watching TV/ internet
Failure
to write results in:
• Contribution to least favorite organization
11. The most successful
academic writers write every
day for short periods of time.
Establish one or few writing places
No
non-essential reading
No cleaning during writing session
Quiet place
Limit social interruptions
•
•
•
•
Close door
Post writing schedule
Unplug or turn off cell phone and internet
Create set aside list
Where
is this for you?
12. Limiting Distractions
Minimize disruptions
NO email, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram,
Pinterest, etc.
Apps that control your internet
addiction
StayFocused (Chrome)
LeechBlock (Firefox)
OmmWriter (Mac, PC, Ipad)
Freedom (Mac)
13. The most successful
academic writers write every
day for short periods of time.
Make a daily writing goal
Plan to work on specific finishable units of
writing in each session.
What is your specific goal for this
writing session?
Revise two paragraphs in introduction
Write 500 words for argument on …..
Draft two new paragraphs for documentation of evidence
for……
14. Successful writers write
BEFORE they are ready
Writing without feeling “ready”
Learn
to tolerate (and even embrace)
imperfect material in early drafts
Anne Lamott:
Bird
by Bird, Some Instructions on Writing
and Life
Terrible first drafts lead to good second
drafts and terrific third drafts
Good way to get started writing
Generate creative work
15. Successful writers write
BEFORE they are ready
Write to help develop and formulate their
thesis
Write to better understand their topic
Write to learn the best prose to use for their
discipline
Exercise:
Write
for 5 minutes on some aspect of your
current writing project
DON’T stop
• For anything
Write
anything!
16. Successful writers practice
Active Waiting
Active waiting:
means
pausing reflectively during the
day
means thinking about writing
sets the stage for the next days writing
means making notes/ diagrams for the
next days writing
17. “Park on the downhill slope”
Leave your writing with an easy
re-entry point
Partial
sentence
Lead in to next paragraph
To do list
18. Successful writers practice
NonAttachment
Moderate overattachment and
overreaction
Encourage criticism!
You are NOT your writing!
Terrible first drafts are NOT written by
terrible people
Use storage files to store unneeded
sentences, paragraphs, ideas
19. Strategies for the long run
Keep a writing journal
Record
how many minutes spent writing and reading
Boice
experiment (1 year):
• Controls - wrote in big block
• no change to writing habits
• Writing avg = 17 pages
• Daily writers with journal
• Writing avg = 64 pages
• Daily writer with journal and group
• Writing avg = 157 pages
20. Strategies for the long run
Find a support group
Writing groups – SLU Writing Services
Online
Academic
Writing Club (Academic Ladder)
• www.academicwritingclub.com
• fee based ($2-3/ day)
Twitter
• #writingsprint
• #wordsprint
PhinisheD
• http://www.phinished.org/ (free)
22. Review
Write before you are ready
Don’t
wait for deadlines
Minimize distractions
Writing
conducive space
Don’t stop writing during your writing
session
End writing session so that it is easy to start
again tomorrow
Be mindful of your writing and waiting
Kick it out the door!
23. References:
Boice, Robert.1990. Professor as writers: A
self-help guide to productive writing. New
Forums Press, Stillwater, OK
Boice, Robert. 2000. Advice for new faculty
members: nihil nimus. Allyn & Bacon. Needham
Heights, MA
Belcher, Wendy Laura. 2009. Writing your
journal article in 12 weeks. Sage Press. Los
Angeles