AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
Preserving Chastity and Enjoining Hijab
1.
2. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 1:
• Some characteristics of this surah ---- Preserving chastity and enjoin Hijab for women.
• Background of this Surah --- Battle with Banu Mustaliq and incident of Slender.
• ----- Revealed by Allah and its injunctions are obligatory --- to take heed
• Punishment of Adultery ---- Married/ Unmarried = Stoning to death/ 100 Lashes(Abrogation of
Surah Nissa Ayah 15,16)
• Two examples of this punishment from Seerah ---- Are these punishment natural?
3. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Reasons of Adultery and their check ---- Reformatory and prohibitory measures on a large scale
--- Surah Ahzab(Mahrram, Hijab, Adornment) ---- legal punishment only as a last resort.
• Softness in investigation of crime, not to publicize crimes, order to repent and if it reach a court
then don’t cover up and publically punished and disgraced.
• Adulterous and Mushrik --- Both heinous crimes, not fulfilling the rights, degradation of Human
race --- Second injunction about marriage of Adulterous person.
• If punishment is severe, conditions of proving it are also tough ---- Four witness.
4. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Qazf -- Punishment of accusing a chastise women -- 80 lashes, if unable to bring four witness
• Chastity of Women is important in Islam( Kabira sins) --- Qazif’s credibility is gone --- Fisq
• Li’an -- Solution of a very complex situation when husband/wife are accusing each other of adultery.
• Ayah 5 --- Repentance for all sins even the Major and greater sins.
• Conditions for repentance --- Sincerity, feeling of remorse, asking for forgiveness, resolution of not
to do it again, if it effect others try to recompense, charity and good deeds as expiation
5. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 2:
• Incidence of Ifk --- Slender
• Punishment of Qazf for those who participate in accusation.
• Good coming out of evil.
• Taking part in accusations, calumny & gossips -- Liable for what you earn in propagation of evil
• Character of Abdullah bin Ubayy.
• GoodEvil
6. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Event in words of Aisha(RA) --- Her proficiency
• Do not spread rumors --- Telling something without investigation --- One of the major sins(Muslim)
• Have good opinion about Muslims --- Avoid bad suspicions
• Be on the side of one who is accused --- His defense
• Different forms of Indecency and their effects.
• Painful chastisement for those who spread indecency ---- Why?
7. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 3:
• Satan’s second attack after Shirk --- Propagate indecency and immorality ---
Facebook, internet, movies, literature are used to spread barefacedness --- Illusion that this is an
attack on Woman’s freedom, old fashioned, culture and tradition, necessity is permission itself.
• An instruction to Abu Bakr(RA) not to stop support of Mistah bin Uthatha(RA).
• Teaching of forgiveness and pardon -- Attitude of Ahsan towards those who repay good with evil.
• Why we have to forgive/forbear ? -- So that this pardon will become Forgiveness for us in Hereafter.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aLoEM5SLrFQ
A good lecture by Hafidh Wissam Sharieff (Two face book)
8. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Curse of Allah on those who accuse chastise woman ---- Prestige and honor of women in Islam
• Our hands, tongue and feet will be witness.
• Decent & indecent cannot mix together ---- Satan’s manoeuver that this
country, atmosphere, civilization & culture is different, we can mix them because of peer pressure --
Be careful/cautious.
• Forgiveness and a generous provision for those who remain chastise, decent, pure and uncorrupt.
9. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 4:
• Obtain permission when entering other houses ---- Avoid evil and attain purity.
• ----- restrain one's gaze and avoid casting of looks freely. If it is not
desirable to see a thing, one should turn the eyes away and avoid having a look at it.
• Men first and women next for this order but for adultery women first and men next ---- nature.
• Allah due to His unlimited knowledge preventing the very birth of evil, to reform society and root
out the causes responsible for the creation and spread of evil.
10. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Gaze leads to sexual desires and then Adultery --- Order to guard your private parts next.
• Satar for man and women for each other --- Satar for women and women
• Order for women, not to reveal their adornment --- includes attractive clothes, ornaments and
other decorations of the head, face, hand, feet, etc.
• There is a world of difference between "displaying something" and "its becoming displayed of
itself.“ The first implies `intention' and the second 'compulsion' and a state of helplessness.
11. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Draw their veils over their bosoms ---- Purpose of Hijab to hide the natural bulginess --- Now we
are making our dresses, hips, abayas with tight fitting ????? ---- We have to listen and obey even
if we are only one in the crowd following what Allah(SWT) ordered.
• 12 Mahrams --- Husband, father, brother, son, step son, paternal nephew, maternal
nephew, father in law, associate women, slaves, employees who don’t have sexual desires, boys
unaware of woman’s matters.
• Restriction on the walk that ignite sexual desires ---- Evaluate our tight clothes and walk?
12. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Don’t expose what is concealed naturally.
• Repentance on your past and avoid mistakes in future --- Fear of Allah
• Solution to save society from Indecency -- Arrange early marriages/Lawful access for natural desires.
• Even if the income is not yet sufficient, one should marry with full faith in Allah
• Motivation towards emancipation of slaves.
• Safeguard of chastity of slave girls ---- Do not compel them to prostitution ---- Reason of major
Indecency today.
13. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 5:
• Verse of Radiance ---- (1) This universe in niche and Allah brighten everything with His light ---
Things which facilitate brightening are quality of Oil, brilliance of the crystal and lights intensity. (2)
The chest of a believer is like a niche, while the heart of the believer placed in the chest is like a
lamp (placed in the niche) ; transparent oil of olive is the light of guidance which is deposited in
the nature of believer and has the inherent capability to accept the Truth. When outside guidance
Nur comes, both attract and flame up.
14. ICNA Sisters' Wing
• Characteristics necessary for the true perception of Allah's Absolute Light --- sincere love for
Him, stands in awe of Him, seeks His favors and avoids His wrath; he is not lost in material
pursuits but in spite of his worldly engagements keeps his heart warm with God's
remembrance, gaze constantly on benefits of Hereafter and fear of accountability.
• Good deeds of Disbelievers and Hypocrites --- Mirage, darkness in depth of sea
15. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 6:
• Prayer of everything in this universal --- Extoling His glory --- Specially birds
• Is rain only due to physical natural law ? ---- Advantages and disadvantages
• Allah has created every animal from water.
• Hypocrisy ---- Announcement of Faith on Allah and His messenger but turning away from
obedience.
16. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 7:
• ----- True success
• Intend is to be obedient not swearing of oath to convince sincerity.
• Promise of vicegerent for those who are obedient --- establishment of deen
• Ayah 55 – Istakhlaf ---- Be obedient, witness to man kind --- Allah will firmly establish their religion
and He will replace state of fear with security.
17. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 8:
• Importance of privacy ---- Injunction of seeking permission for Mahram & relative at specific times.
• An exemption for old women in Hijab but even than no display of adornments.
• Etiquettes of eating and serving food.
• Individual or collective meal.
• Salutation --- Salam --- Announcement of entrance & departure --- Greetings of peace & blessings.
18. ICNA Sisters' Wing
Ruku No 9:
• Respect and honor of Rasolallah(SAW)
• Calling of the Messenger(SAW) --- Sunnah ---- Not an ordinary call but good Here and Hereafter
both depends on it.
• Admonition to those who oppose Rasolallah(SAW)’s orders.