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The Cardiovascular System
Formation of Endocardial Tube ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
Angiogenetic cell clusters   скопление  extend in an arc around the head end of the ventral opening of the yolk sac. Initially   / начальние /, this means that the angiogenetic cell clusters (and the blood vessel that forms from them) have the pattern of a "horseshoe" if viewed from a dorsal or ventral perspective.
The brain grows at an incredible rate. It grows so fast that it makes the head bend around under the embryo's body.   This is why the heart winds up on the  VENTRAL SIDE  of the body.
[object Object]
Зүрхний ханын бүтэц ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Layers of pericardium and heart wall
 
Walls of the ventricles: Left wall is thicker!
 
Зүрх  /cor, cardio, heart,  сердца  / ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Heart’s position in thorax
 
Heart’s position in thorax ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(this is of a person lying down)
Anterior View of a Pig Heart
 
Зүрх нь 4 камертай ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Баруун зүүн ховдолууд нь хоорондоо  таславчаар тусгаарлагдана. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ostium atrioventriculare dexter  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Ostium trunci pulmonalis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Ostium atrioventerculare sinister ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Ostium aortae ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Function of AV valves
Function of semilunar valves (Aortic and pulmonic valves)
Цусны эргэлтийн тогтолцоо ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Functions: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood Vessels: Types ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of Vessels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
Артерийн судсыг дунд бүрхүүлийнх нь бүтцээр ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vein  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Tunica intima Tunica media Tunica externa (adventicia)
Tunica intima Tunica media Tunica adventicia
Extremely thin tunica media in a vein.
 
 
Blood Movement Through Veins
 
 
Blood Circulation:  Pulmonary and Systemic Pathways CO 2  is given off by the blood into the lungs and O 2  is picked up  by the blood from the lungs. O 2  is given off by the blood and  and CO 2  is picked up  by the blood from the body’s tissue.
External Coverings of the Heart ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
External Coverings of the Heart
External Structure of the Heart
Great Vessels of Heart ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Coronary Blood Supply ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Internal Structures of the Heart:  Heart Wall ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Internal Structures of Heart ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Internal Structures of the Heart
The Heart’s Pace Maker:  Regulation of Heartbeat ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ECG:  Electrocardiagram ,[object Object]
ECG: Electrocardiogram ,[object Object],[object Object]
ECG: Electrocardiogram ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Cycle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Cycle
Cardiac Cycle:  Valves
Pulse ,[object Object],[object Object]
Blood Pressure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Whole Blood Composition
Blood:  Plasma ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood: Formed Elements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood: Formed Elements
Blood: Formed Elements
Blood: Formed Elements
Hemostasis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hemostasis:  Platelet Plug Formation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hemostasis: Vascular Spasms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hemostasis:  Coagulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Forming Blood Clot erythrocytes thrombocytes fibrin
Diseases and Disorders of the Cardiovascular System ,[object Object]
Diseases and Disorders of the Cardiovascular System ,[object Object]
Diseases and Disorders of the Cardiovascular System ,[object Object]
Diseases and Disorders of the Cardiovascular System ,[object Object]
Diseases and Disorders of the Blood ,[object Object]
Diseases and Disorders of the Blood ,[object Object],Noamal Bone Marrow  AML Bone Marrow
Diseases and Disorders of the Blood ,[object Object]

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Human anatomy and physiology the cardiovascular system 1