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Agile:MK           December 2012




                                        Journal
                                        February 2013
                                        ISSUE 03




         A special interest group for
       professionals from the Milton
   Keynes area who are interested in
  learning, sharing and encouraging
the use of agile methodologies such
 as Scrum, Extreme Programming &
                      Lean Thinking.



                                        Agile:
                                        “Writing Good
                                        Requirements”

                                        Open Space Session

                                        Monday 26th March 2013
                                        6pm – 8pm
                                        	




                                        Sponsored by
Agile:MK Journal
                                   February 2013 Agile:MK User Group

                                   Welcome to the February edition of the
                                   Agile:MK Journal. The Agile User Group in
                                   Milton Keynes meets once a month to share
                                   and learn about agile methods through
                                   real-world experiences. Each month we’ll
                 Steve Garnett     publish a brief overview of the discussions
              Founder Agile:MK
                                   and insights of the group in this journal.

  To register your interest,       If you’d like to join the group so you can
            please join the        attend, the sessions, and be involved in the
        LinkedIn Group at
       http://tinyurl.com/         discussions face to face, to learn or share
             agile-mk-liug         your experiences, please join us on LinkedIn.


                                                           Agile:
                                                           “Writing Good Requirements”

                                                           Open space discussion workshop

                                                           Monday 26th March 2013

                                                           Jurys Inn Hotel, Midsummer
                                                           Boulevard, Milton Keynes, MK9 2HP




               Agile:MK Journal,
    design & produced by endjin
               www.endjin.com
December 2012



Getting The                             you have implemented is the
                                        ‘actual’ Scrum is an insignificant
                                                                               At the other end of the spectrum,
                                                                               an equally suitable approach might
Business Involved                       question when considered next          not be to mention agile at all, and
                                        to the question “Is your software      rather, fix the problems the business
February’s meeting was based on         development team delivering            is experiencing using agile methods
the theme “Getting the Business         everything your business needs         and patterns but not necessarily
Involved” and followed a different      to succeed?”                           explicitly talking about Agile –
format to usual, (closely aligned to                                           rather talk about solving problems.
Open Space) where the attendees         I.e. Its more important to measure
were invited to write the topics of     business delivery and success,         Regardless, of the approach or
conversation they’d like to have        than to measure how well you are       tactics in use, we identified some
during the meeting.                     implementing your methodology.         key points when looking to change
                                                                               the way things are being done:
A number of topics were identified
with the group then we prioritised
                                        Topic 1: What are                      •	 The importance of involving
the topics of conversations             the business getting                   	 the customer and getting
through a simple voting process.                                               	 iterative feedback is immense
The topics that came to the top of
                                        involved in with Scrum?
the list were:                                                                 •	 Adopting more disciplined
                                                                               	 engineering practices is
1.	 What are they getting involved                                             	 essential if adopting Scrum
	 in with Scrum? Value For Money?
	 Successful Delivery?                                                         •	    It is all about people, so think
                                                                               	     about the individual
2.	What happens when stakeholders                                              	     stakeholders, the organisational
	 don’t get involved?                                                          	     culture and thecompany’s
                                                                               	     attitude to change – when has
3.	What do we (software teams) do                                              	     the company been successful
	 when we know more about the                                                  	     in adopting change in the past,
	 business than the business?                                                  	     what made it successful? What
                                                                               	     can you learn from this?
Before we started discussing these
prioritised topics, the food arrived                                           •	    Learn to think about the concerns
and an informal discussion kicked-                                               	   and language of others and
                                        Change… If the business you work
off about the nature of Scrum                                                  	     use the things that they are
                                        in is adopting Agile or Scrum, then
                                                                               	     concerned about to effect
                                        it is embarking on a continuous
                                                                               	     change. Are the board concerned
Scrum                                   improvement initiative with frequent
                                                                               	     with speed to market? Quality?
Scrum is a simple method, there         feedback loops and measurement.
                                                                               	     Transparency? Risk? Understand
is not much to it. Scrum is not the
                                                                               	     these drivers, and then implement
goal of teams adopting the Scrum        For the CIO or key sponsor there
                                                                               	     changes that improve the state of
method, business agility is the goal.   is a level of risk in terms of both
                                                                               	     these drivers.
Adopting Scrum is a journey and         business risk and political position
should therefore not be seen as         due to the need for budget
                                                                               All companies are unique, all
a quick fix, it is about continuous     expenditure and the normal impact
                                                                               companies have unique people,
change and its likely the easy stuff    of change – uncertainty & fear.
                                                                               and so understanding their context,
will change quickly and the harder      There are a number of tactics for
                                                                               their needs, their drivers and their
stuff will take much longer.            effecting agile change which we
                                                                               propensity for change will help
                                        discussed at length. At one end
                                                                               you to shape a successful change
There is a risk that some people will   of the spectrum is to go for the
                                                                               project that helps the company
get ‘hung-up’ on the labels when        full-on formal and strategic
                                                                               to improve at a sustainable pace.
the thing to remember is that if        communication of Agile adoption.
things are being built well, and        I.e. The programme is likely to be
delivered on-time for the needs         formed as in individual project in
of the business, then the software      its own right and called an Agile
team is doing its job effectively.      Change Programme.
Worrying about whether the Scrum
Agile:MK Journal
Topic 2: What Happens                    it turned out this was not far away   topic around what happens when
                                         from the truth. The discussion        you don’t involve stakeholders
when Stakeholders                        was based around a Utilities          and cross-checked to see how
don’t get Involved?                      company. The company has a            many of the negative outcomes
                                         ‘New Customer’ on-boarding            were relevant for this real-world
                                         process that involves at least 20     example…
•	   Rework
                                         different information flows.
•	   Deliver the                                                               All the items with a tick against
	    Wrong Thing*                        Because these information flows       them have been experienced by
•	   Get Sacked                          were automated, a vast amount of      this project because it did not
•	   Legal Action                        knowledge of how this business        fully get the business involved,
                                         process worked was held within        and this was a stark reminder
•	   Brand Devaluation
                                         the IT department and the business    of the importance of business
	    or Damage                           assumed that IT understood the        collaboration on software projects.
•	   Increased Cost*                     process completely.
•	   Increased Risk                                                            User Group Backlog
•	   Time Over-run*                      When it came to upgrading the
                                         process, the IT Architect was
•	   Demoralised Team
                                         positioned to define the
•	   Loss of                             requirements on behalf of the
	    Stakeholder Value                   business. The result was that
                                         some of the business needs
The conversation started by creating     were missed and this has led
a list of the possible impact of not     to a very long stabilisation period
getting stakeholders involved in         of c10 months.
the software development process.
                                         What was more interesting for this
What was quite revealing for             scenario was that sprint reviews
most people in the room was              were taking place and as we delved
the severity of the list, highlighting                                         At the end of the session we
                                         deeper into the conversation, the
just how important it is to ensure                                             discussed the format of using open
                                         question came back to getting the
stakeholders are engaged                                                       space for discussions and agreed it’s
                                         business involved i.e. were the
in the process.                                                                a good format to ensure everyone
                                         correct people involved, did they
                                                                               gets something from the session.
                                         have the right level of interest.
The group went on to highlight 3                                               We then voted on the topics for
particular areas (red asterisk) which                                          future sessions, and as you’ll see,
are very common problems. These          ü	Rework                              next month’s theme will be Writing
                                                                               Good Requirements.
problems are overcome by using
key elements of Scrum i.e. fixing
                                         ü	Deliver the
                                         	    Wrong Thing*                     Next Meeting
cost or time but keeping scope
variable, creating short feedback        ü	 Sacked
                                           Get                                 Tuesday 26th March 6pm-8pm
cycles, building cooperation, varying
features based on feedback and           	 Legal Action                        Jurys Inn Hotel, Midsummer
ultimately getting the stakeholders      ü	Brand Devaluation                   Boulevard, central Milton Keynes.
actively engaged and involved.           	    or Damage
                                                                               Theme

Topic 3: What do we
                                         ü	Increased Cost*                     “Writing Good Requirements”.

(software teams) do
                                         ü	Increased Risk

when we know more
                                         ü	 Over-run*
                                           Time

about the business
                                         ü	Demoralised Team
                                         	    Loss of
than the business?                       	    Stakeholder Value

Screw-up! Was my first thought           We then did an exercise where we
in answering this question, and as       took the output from the previous
Agile: MK Bookshop                                                                            December 2012




                                     The Great Game of Business
                                     by Jack Stack


                                     An old boss of mine introduced this book to me. He is a serial
                                     entrepreneur and millionaire within the Direct Response TV
                                     industry. When I worked for him as a CIO I had a direct correlation
                                     of bottom line figures to IT performance, I understood the line
                                     items I affected and could see the direct results of my actions
                                     and decisions and those of my team. This book tells a great story
                                     of a manufacturing company in dire straits that ‘opened it books’
                                     to the workforce and got everyone to understand the impact of
                                     their actions and decisions on the success of the company and
                                     ultimately on the future of their own employment. Adopting
                                     the Open book management approach would strengthen many
                                     companies in the UK




     Organizational Patterns of                      Lean Start-up               Machine that Changed the World
    Agile Software Development                        by Eric Ries                  by Womack Jones & Roos
        by Coplien & Harrison




  Extreme Programming Explained             Lean Software Development               Specification by Example
  by Kent Beck with Cynthia Andres    by Mary Poppendieck & Tom Poppendieck              by Gojko Adzic
ripplerock offers a set of services and tools that enable our customers
to dramatically improve their software development capability
RippleRock formed in 2009 with the mission to assist customers drive dramatic improvements in their software development
capability. We apply our expertise across the full lifecycle; facilitating organisational transformation to enable Agile practices,
all the way down to improving engineering practices within the teams.

The team at RippleRock have a strong track record in the Agile space, some of this through experience gained while at the
centre of Conchango’s Agile Practice and Scrum for Team System tools group. As a specialist in this area we are able to offer
access to the most experienced Agile coaches, trainers and consultants with the particular mix of skills required to work with
people, process, organisations and tools.




Ripple Rock Ltd is registered in England and Wales No. 0708916
Ripple Rock LLC is registered in the United States of America. No. 27-1180168                      www.ripple-rock.com

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Agile mk-journal-issue-003

  • 1. Agile:MK December 2012 Journal February 2013 ISSUE 03 A special interest group for professionals from the Milton Keynes area who are interested in learning, sharing and encouraging the use of agile methodologies such as Scrum, Extreme Programming & Lean Thinking. Agile: “Writing Good Requirements” Open Space Session Monday 26th March 2013 6pm – 8pm Sponsored by
  • 2. Agile:MK Journal February 2013 Agile:MK User Group Welcome to the February edition of the Agile:MK Journal. The Agile User Group in Milton Keynes meets once a month to share and learn about agile methods through real-world experiences. Each month we’ll Steve Garnett publish a brief overview of the discussions Founder Agile:MK and insights of the group in this journal. To register your interest, If you’d like to join the group so you can please join the attend, the sessions, and be involved in the LinkedIn Group at http://tinyurl.com/ discussions face to face, to learn or share agile-mk-liug your experiences, please join us on LinkedIn. Agile: “Writing Good Requirements” Open space discussion workshop Monday 26th March 2013 Jurys Inn Hotel, Midsummer Boulevard, Milton Keynes, MK9 2HP Agile:MK Journal, design & produced by endjin www.endjin.com
  • 3. December 2012 Getting The you have implemented is the ‘actual’ Scrum is an insignificant At the other end of the spectrum, an equally suitable approach might Business Involved question when considered next not be to mention agile at all, and to the question “Is your software rather, fix the problems the business February’s meeting was based on development team delivering is experiencing using agile methods the theme “Getting the Business everything your business needs and patterns but not necessarily Involved” and followed a different to succeed?” explicitly talking about Agile – format to usual, (closely aligned to rather talk about solving problems. Open Space) where the attendees I.e. Its more important to measure were invited to write the topics of business delivery and success, Regardless, of the approach or conversation they’d like to have than to measure how well you are tactics in use, we identified some during the meeting. implementing your methodology. key points when looking to change the way things are being done: A number of topics were identified with the group then we prioritised Topic 1: What are • The importance of involving the topics of conversations the business getting the customer and getting through a simple voting process. iterative feedback is immense The topics that came to the top of involved in with Scrum? the list were: • Adopting more disciplined engineering practices is 1. What are they getting involved essential if adopting Scrum in with Scrum? Value For Money? Successful Delivery? • It is all about people, so think about the individual 2. What happens when stakeholders stakeholders, the organisational don’t get involved? culture and thecompany’s attitude to change – when has 3. What do we (software teams) do the company been successful when we know more about the in adopting change in the past, business than the business? what made it successful? What can you learn from this? Before we started discussing these prioritised topics, the food arrived • Learn to think about the concerns and an informal discussion kicked- and language of others and Change… If the business you work off about the nature of Scrum use the things that they are in is adopting Agile or Scrum, then concerned about to effect it is embarking on a continuous change. Are the board concerned Scrum improvement initiative with frequent with speed to market? Quality? Scrum is a simple method, there feedback loops and measurement. Transparency? Risk? Understand is not much to it. Scrum is not the these drivers, and then implement goal of teams adopting the Scrum For the CIO or key sponsor there changes that improve the state of method, business agility is the goal. is a level of risk in terms of both these drivers. Adopting Scrum is a journey and business risk and political position should therefore not be seen as due to the need for budget All companies are unique, all a quick fix, it is about continuous expenditure and the normal impact companies have unique people, change and its likely the easy stuff of change – uncertainty & fear. and so understanding their context, will change quickly and the harder There are a number of tactics for their needs, their drivers and their stuff will take much longer. effecting agile change which we propensity for change will help discussed at length. At one end you to shape a successful change There is a risk that some people will of the spectrum is to go for the project that helps the company get ‘hung-up’ on the labels when full-on formal and strategic to improve at a sustainable pace. the thing to remember is that if communication of Agile adoption. things are being built well, and I.e. The programme is likely to be delivered on-time for the needs formed as in individual project in of the business, then the software its own right and called an Agile team is doing its job effectively. Change Programme. Worrying about whether the Scrum
  • 4. Agile:MK Journal Topic 2: What Happens it turned out this was not far away topic around what happens when from the truth. The discussion you don’t involve stakeholders when Stakeholders was based around a Utilities and cross-checked to see how don’t get Involved? company. The company has a many of the negative outcomes ‘New Customer’ on-boarding were relevant for this real-world process that involves at least 20 example… • Rework different information flows. • Deliver the All the items with a tick against Wrong Thing* Because these information flows them have been experienced by • Get Sacked were automated, a vast amount of this project because it did not • Legal Action knowledge of how this business fully get the business involved, process worked was held within and this was a stark reminder • Brand Devaluation the IT department and the business of the importance of business or Damage assumed that IT understood the collaboration on software projects. • Increased Cost* process completely. • Increased Risk User Group Backlog • Time Over-run* When it came to upgrading the process, the IT Architect was • Demoralised Team positioned to define the • Loss of requirements on behalf of the Stakeholder Value business. The result was that some of the business needs The conversation started by creating were missed and this has led a list of the possible impact of not to a very long stabilisation period getting stakeholders involved in of c10 months. the software development process. What was more interesting for this What was quite revealing for scenario was that sprint reviews most people in the room was were taking place and as we delved the severity of the list, highlighting At the end of the session we deeper into the conversation, the just how important it is to ensure discussed the format of using open question came back to getting the stakeholders are engaged space for discussions and agreed it’s business involved i.e. were the in the process. a good format to ensure everyone correct people involved, did they gets something from the session. have the right level of interest. The group went on to highlight 3 We then voted on the topics for particular areas (red asterisk) which future sessions, and as you’ll see, are very common problems. These ü Rework next month’s theme will be Writing Good Requirements. problems are overcome by using key elements of Scrum i.e. fixing ü Deliver the Wrong Thing* Next Meeting cost or time but keeping scope variable, creating short feedback ü Sacked Get Tuesday 26th March 6pm-8pm cycles, building cooperation, varying features based on feedback and Legal Action Jurys Inn Hotel, Midsummer ultimately getting the stakeholders ü Brand Devaluation Boulevard, central Milton Keynes. actively engaged and involved. or Damage Theme Topic 3: What do we ü Increased Cost* “Writing Good Requirements”. (software teams) do ü Increased Risk when we know more ü Over-run* Time about the business ü Demoralised Team Loss of than the business? Stakeholder Value Screw-up! Was my first thought We then did an exercise where we in answering this question, and as took the output from the previous
  • 5. Agile: MK Bookshop December 2012 The Great Game of Business by Jack Stack An old boss of mine introduced this book to me. He is a serial entrepreneur and millionaire within the Direct Response TV industry. When I worked for him as a CIO I had a direct correlation of bottom line figures to IT performance, I understood the line items I affected and could see the direct results of my actions and decisions and those of my team. This book tells a great story of a manufacturing company in dire straits that ‘opened it books’ to the workforce and got everyone to understand the impact of their actions and decisions on the success of the company and ultimately on the future of their own employment. Adopting the Open book management approach would strengthen many companies in the UK Organizational Patterns of Lean Start-up Machine that Changed the World Agile Software Development by Eric Ries by Womack Jones & Roos by Coplien & Harrison Extreme Programming Explained Lean Software Development Specification by Example by Kent Beck with Cynthia Andres by Mary Poppendieck & Tom Poppendieck by Gojko Adzic
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