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Church Finances
    and You
Numbers are our
   Friend!
Website


    www.elca.org
Who We Are/office of the treasurer/finance for
              congregations
Key Roles of a Congregation Treasurer
1. Financial Accounting
2. Payroll
3. Budgets
4. Internal Controls
5. Financial Policies
6. Education and
Development
Financial Accounting
• Accrual Basis vs Cash Basis vs Other
• Accounting Systems
  – Ease of use
  – Ties into contributions and membership
  – Note: If starting a new system, the chart of accounts is
    the most important stage
• Reports
    – Balance Sheet
    – Income and Expense (Cash flow/budget information)
    – Dedicated/Restricted/Savings Accounts
Payroll
• Pastor / W-2’s
  – Housing Allowance/Authorization
  – Self employed
• Payroll Reporting
   –IRS/941/1096
   –Portico (Board of Pensions)
Budgets
• Faith Budget vs Realistic

• Line Item vs Programmatic

• Balanced???
Internal Controls
• What?
• Why? Mitigate risk of liability
• How? See Guidelines – Internal Control Best
  Practices
  – Purpose of internal controls
  – Do an internal controls audit (Treasurer’s
    Commandment: Thou Shalt NOT Do It All)
  – Audits: Internal vs External
Financial Policies
• Non-Tax Status
  – Income
  – Real estate
  – UBIT (Unrelated Business Income Tax)
  – IRS Rules – Statements/Valuation
  – Use of facility by For-Profit Groups
  – Sales Tax
Financial Policies
• Fund Raising
  – Impact
  – How often?
  – Who?
Education
• Stewardship
  – Definition: the careful and responsible
    management of something entrusted to one's care
  – Treasurer’s Role
  – How do we stir hearts?
  – “People change agents”
Questions?
Are we ready for the new
  communication age?

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Church Finances and You

  • 1. Church Finances and You
  • 2. Numbers are our Friend!
  • 3. Website www.elca.org Who We Are/office of the treasurer/finance for congregations
  • 4. Key Roles of a Congregation Treasurer 1. Financial Accounting 2. Payroll 3. Budgets 4. Internal Controls 5. Financial Policies 6. Education and Development
  • 5. Financial Accounting • Accrual Basis vs Cash Basis vs Other • Accounting Systems – Ease of use – Ties into contributions and membership – Note: If starting a new system, the chart of accounts is the most important stage • Reports – Balance Sheet – Income and Expense (Cash flow/budget information) – Dedicated/Restricted/Savings Accounts
  • 6. Payroll • Pastor / W-2’s – Housing Allowance/Authorization – Self employed • Payroll Reporting –IRS/941/1096 –Portico (Board of Pensions)
  • 7. Budgets • Faith Budget vs Realistic • Line Item vs Programmatic • Balanced???
  • 8. Internal Controls • What? • Why? Mitigate risk of liability • How? See Guidelines – Internal Control Best Practices – Purpose of internal controls – Do an internal controls audit (Treasurer’s Commandment: Thou Shalt NOT Do It All) – Audits: Internal vs External
  • 9. Financial Policies • Non-Tax Status – Income – Real estate – UBIT (Unrelated Business Income Tax) – IRS Rules – Statements/Valuation – Use of facility by For-Profit Groups – Sales Tax
  • 10. Financial Policies • Fund Raising – Impact – How often? – Who?
  • 11. Education • Stewardship – Definition: the careful and responsible management of something entrusted to one's care – Treasurer’s Role – How do we stir hearts? – “People change agents”
  • 13. Are we ready for the new communication age?