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Bank Update


RBS restructuring plays on its strengths in capital markets

On 12 January 2012, RBS released preliminary detail of its long-awaited restructuring plan for the
Global Banking & Markets division. In summary, over the next three years, RBS will exit cash equities,
corporate broking (Hoare Govett), ECM and M&A; the combined income of these units – which RBS
says were unprofitable at the time of the announcement - totalled £220m in 9m11. Going forward,
RBS will focus on fixed income, FX, debt financing, transaction services, and risk management
solutions.
We readily acknowledge that selective exit from businesses is far from easy. There are successful
precedents - BZW of old being probably the most relevant example here – but RBS’ challenge is
arguably greater, not least due to the shifting regulatory landscape, including the UK-specific ‘ring-
fencing’. That said, our initial view (the bank may release further details with the FY11 results, on
23 February 2012) is that this restructuring could well result in a significantly more competitive capital
markets offering, as it emphasises the RBS’ considerable existing strengths:
    An efficient FX business that capitalises on cross-divisional FX activity across the RBS group;
    A strong G10 Rates business which includes inflation expertise, an enviable corporate client
     portfolio, and synergies with leveraged and project finance business units; and
    A well-established retail structured products revenue stream from both Rates and Equity
     derivatives; we hear this unit has significantly increased its client footprint in Asia in recent times.
The Credit business has historically been less strong than the businesses above. However, focused as
it is on flow business, it has avoided the losses in exotic credit sustained by some of its peers.
Mortgages are comparably strong, but the future of this market area remains uncertain: e.g. industry
wide RMBS revenues waned in 2011.
We expect the integration of the debt origination units with the international component of Global
Transaction Services will create an interesting and competitive new model. While banks such as
J.P.Morgan and Deutsche Bank have been taking steps to mine the synergies between investment
banking and transaction services, the primacy of M&A and ECM business has prevented full
integration. We estimate 9m11 revenues for this combined unit (excluding loan portfolio management)
to be in the region of £1.8bn.
Below, we provide our initial benchmarking estimate of the new FX, Rates and Credit & Mortgage
businesses for RBS and four of its peers. Netting 9m11 global revenues and normalised front office
salary & benefits (this being the single largest and most readily product-attributable cost component)
highlights RBS as a relatively strong performer, even in this difficult trading period.

Revenue net of front office staff cost: 9m11 (TRIC product definitions, post-writedowns, £m)
     4,000

     3,500
                    945
     3,000
                                                                                            Credit & Mo rtgages
     2,500
                                                                331                         Rates
     2,000         1,323
                                                                                729
                                                                756                         FX
     1,500
                                                 323
     1,000                                       611                            823
                   1,385         546                           1,277
       500
                                                 617                            585
                                 364
         0                       -86

      -500
                   BARC         BNPP             CS             UBS            RBS

Source: Tricumen




                                                      1/2                                        13 January 2012
Bank Update

Notes & Caveats
Tricumen Limited has used all reasonable care in writing, editing and presenting the information found in this report. All
reasonable effort has been made to ensure the information supplied is accurate and not misleading. For the purposes of cross-
market comparison, all numerical data is normalised in accordance to Tricumen’s proprietary product classification and may
contain +/-10% margin of error.
The report has been compiled for purposes of information supply only. We recommend that independent advice and enquiries
should be sought before acting upon it.
Tricumen Limited makes no representation, guarantee or warranty as to the suitability, accuracy, completeness of the report or
the information therein. Tricumen Limited assumes no responsibility for information contained in this report and disclaims all
liability arising from negligence or otherwise in respect of such information.
Tricumen Limited is not liable for any damages arising in contract, tort or otherwise from the use of or inability to use this report
or any material contained in it, or from any action or decision taken as a result of using the report.




                                                               2/2                                                 13 January 2012

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Tricumen Rbs Update 13 Jan 12 Public

  • 1. Bank Update RBS restructuring plays on its strengths in capital markets On 12 January 2012, RBS released preliminary detail of its long-awaited restructuring plan for the Global Banking & Markets division. In summary, over the next three years, RBS will exit cash equities, corporate broking (Hoare Govett), ECM and M&A; the combined income of these units – which RBS says were unprofitable at the time of the announcement - totalled £220m in 9m11. Going forward, RBS will focus on fixed income, FX, debt financing, transaction services, and risk management solutions. We readily acknowledge that selective exit from businesses is far from easy. There are successful precedents - BZW of old being probably the most relevant example here – but RBS’ challenge is arguably greater, not least due to the shifting regulatory landscape, including the UK-specific ‘ring- fencing’. That said, our initial view (the bank may release further details with the FY11 results, on 23 February 2012) is that this restructuring could well result in a significantly more competitive capital markets offering, as it emphasises the RBS’ considerable existing strengths:  An efficient FX business that capitalises on cross-divisional FX activity across the RBS group;  A strong G10 Rates business which includes inflation expertise, an enviable corporate client portfolio, and synergies with leveraged and project finance business units; and  A well-established retail structured products revenue stream from both Rates and Equity derivatives; we hear this unit has significantly increased its client footprint in Asia in recent times. The Credit business has historically been less strong than the businesses above. However, focused as it is on flow business, it has avoided the losses in exotic credit sustained by some of its peers. Mortgages are comparably strong, but the future of this market area remains uncertain: e.g. industry wide RMBS revenues waned in 2011. We expect the integration of the debt origination units with the international component of Global Transaction Services will create an interesting and competitive new model. While banks such as J.P.Morgan and Deutsche Bank have been taking steps to mine the synergies between investment banking and transaction services, the primacy of M&A and ECM business has prevented full integration. We estimate 9m11 revenues for this combined unit (excluding loan portfolio management) to be in the region of £1.8bn. Below, we provide our initial benchmarking estimate of the new FX, Rates and Credit & Mortgage businesses for RBS and four of its peers. Netting 9m11 global revenues and normalised front office salary & benefits (this being the single largest and most readily product-attributable cost component) highlights RBS as a relatively strong performer, even in this difficult trading period. Revenue net of front office staff cost: 9m11 (TRIC product definitions, post-writedowns, £m) 4,000 3,500 945 3,000 Credit & Mo rtgages 2,500 331 Rates 2,000 1,323 729 756 FX 1,500 323 1,000 611 823 1,385 546 1,277 500 617 585 364 0 -86 -500 BARC BNPP CS UBS RBS Source: Tricumen 1/2 13 January 2012
  • 2. Bank Update Notes & Caveats Tricumen Limited has used all reasonable care in writing, editing and presenting the information found in this report. All reasonable effort has been made to ensure the information supplied is accurate and not misleading. For the purposes of cross- market comparison, all numerical data is normalised in accordance to Tricumen’s proprietary product classification and may contain +/-10% margin of error. The report has been compiled for purposes of information supply only. We recommend that independent advice and enquiries should be sought before acting upon it. Tricumen Limited makes no representation, guarantee or warranty as to the suitability, accuracy, completeness of the report or the information therein. Tricumen Limited assumes no responsibility for information contained in this report and disclaims all liability arising from negligence or otherwise in respect of such information. Tricumen Limited is not liable for any damages arising in contract, tort or otherwise from the use of or inability to use this report or any material contained in it, or from any action or decision taken as a result of using the report. 2/2 13 January 2012