1. Protein Synthesis Chap. 17
Awad
AP Bio
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What is the function of the nucleolus?
What are the structure and function of ribosomes?
What are the differences between free ribosomes and bound ones?
Where does the protein get packaged and sent out of the cell?
Metabolic diseases are generally caused by what?
If a person can’t make Phenylalanine hydroxylase, what disorder would they have?
What hypothesis did Beadle and Tatum work on?
The mutated mold that is depicted in the diagram and identified, was found to be missing what?
How does the information move from gene to trait?
Cite 4 characteristics of RNA
What is transcription?
What is the difference between template and coding strands of DNA?
In what direction is RNA built? What enzyme is involved in the transcription?
What is the role of a promoter in Prokaryotes’ transcription?
How many bases does RNA Polymerase transcribe at a time?
Where does Polymerase stop the transcription?
Where does transcription happen in Eukaryotes?
Compare and contrast 4 characteristics in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes?
What are Introns?
How many different RNA Polymerases are there in Eukaryotes? And what are they?
What are transcription factors? What is the TATA box?
Explain the post transcript process
What aresnRNP s?
What is translation?
What is true about transcription and translation in Prokaryotes?
What is different between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes’ protein synthesis?
How can you code for 20 amino acids with only 4 nucleotides?
What was Crick’s contribution to Protein synthesis?
What was Nirenberg and Khorana’s cotributions?
How is the code redundant?
What are the start coons? What are the stop codons?
What is the ani-codon?
Where is the amino-acid released by t-RNA and why?
What happens at the EPA sites of m-RNA?
What are the three steps of building a polypeptide?
Can you summarize the steps of making a polypeptide?
So, what does a gene code for?
How many bases in the Human genotype?