2. Definition
Material management is the planning , directing ,
controlling and coordinating those activities which
are concerned with material and inventory.
It deals in material quality and quantity
Controls the flow of material in relation to changes in
variables like demand , price.
3. Objectives Of Material Mgmt.
Material Selection
Low operating cost (without affecting the quality)
Receiving and controlling the material safely and in
good condition
Issue material upon receipt of appropriate authority
Identification of surplus stocks and taking
appropriate measures to reduce it
To minimize storage and control costs
By minimizing waste while handling of material
To purchase items of best quality
4. Duties Of Material Manager
Purchasing of raw material
- Selection of suppliers
- Delivery of material on time
- To look for new products
• Production control
- Proper schedules for production
- Time control
• Inventory and stores control
- Record of inventory
• Traffic (shipment of RM & FG )
- Selection of carriers
- Developing technique to reduce transportation cost
• Physical distribution ( final goods to customers )
5. Factors responsible for providing
economy in Material Mgmt.
Volume of purchase
Plant near the source of material
Fluctuations in price of material
Design and engineering of the product ( design of the
product should be simple so that
Design of the equipment
Inspection of the material before placing the order
6. Importance of Material Mgmt.
Ensure regular supply of material
Minimizes waste
Transportation costs associated with material are
checked
Shortages can be eliminated
Better utilization of resources
Timely supply of raw material
7. Importance of Material Mgmt.
Ensure regular supply of material
Minimizes waste
Transportation costs associated with material are
checked
Shortages can be eliminated
Better utilization of resources
Timely supply of raw material