1.  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<퉉ö¹]
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١٣٣

2.  ‫א‬  ١٣٣  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 W،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ،‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬


‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬        ،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬    ،  
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
     ‫א‬  ‫א‬   ،‫א‬   
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

?‫א‬??‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

   W    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬    ‫א‬
 K‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      

3.    ١٣٣  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 
K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

4.    ١٣٣  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫ א‬J ١
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J ٢
K‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J ٣
.‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ -٤
 ،،،،،،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

5.  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<퉉ö¹]
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١

6.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ٪١٠٠‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬

 KW‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬
-١-

7.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ١J ١
‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬
     K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬٢J ١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K(T) 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 Drawing BoardsW‫א‬ J ١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬(T)
-٢-

8.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 The T-squareW(T)‫ א‬J ٢
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ (T)‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬(T)،‫א‬
‫א‬K‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 Drawing PencilsW‫א‬ J ٣
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،K‫א‬‫א‬
  
 K‫א‬‫א‬HB،‫א‬‫א‬٢H

 Drawing PaperW‫א‬ J ٤
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 A٤٢٩٧x٢١٠
 A٣٤٢٠x٢٩٧
 A٢٥٩٤x٤٢٠
 A١ ٨٤١x٥٩٤
 A٠١١٨٩x٨٤١
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬‫א‬

-٣-

9.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 The LinesW‫ א‬J ٥
EF‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬٢H‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 EraserW‫ א‬J ٦
،،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
  
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬

 Triangles W‫ א‬J ٧
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٩٠–٦٠–٤٥–٣٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 CompassW‫ א‬J ٨
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K 

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،EF‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
-٤-

10.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ScalesW‫ א‬J ٩
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
  
K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 Drawing ScaleW‫א‬ J ١٠
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬D‫א‬Z‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 TemplatesW‫ א‬J ١١
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ J 

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،J 
 K‫א‬

 ComputerW‫ א‬J ١٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬CAD‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬،‫א‬
 
-٥-

11.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

W J ١٣
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬•
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬•
 K‫א‬‫א‬•
 K(T)‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬•
 K‫א‬(T)‫א‬•
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬•
 K‫א‬•
 K‫א‬‫א‬•
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬•
K‫א‬‫א‬•
-٦-

12.  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<퉉ö¹]
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
٢

13.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١
K‫א‬ K٢
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٣
K‫א‬‫א‬ K٤

 ٪٨٥‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K٨W‫א‬‫א‬

 KW‫א‬‫א‬

 KW‫א‬‫א‬








-٧-

14.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ١J ٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K

‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬

K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢J ٢
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١J ٢J ٢
 
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 W 
 
  

 W   
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬   


-٨-

15.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬

EF



،‫א‬‫א‬W 
W‫א‬‫א‬ 
٣٨٠٦٠،٣  ‫א‬
 
  
 ‫א‬


‫א‬‫א‬  
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬

 
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬


  
 


  
 


  
 

-٩-

16.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 
‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬ 
 W
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 


 
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

   ‫א‬
  
‫א‬


  
 


  



  
 


  


 ‫א‬‫א‬
- ١٠ -

17.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
  


  ‫א‬
  
 


‫א‬  
‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ٣L١ 
 ‫א‬٥L١
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬

  


 
  
 ‫א‬


  
EF
 
  
EF


  
EF

- ١١ -

18.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

  
E‫א‬F
 
  
‫א‬
  ‫א‬

  
‫א‬
  


 ‫א‬٢J ٢J ٢
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬
 
،‫א‬

 
‫א‬

 
‫א‬

 
‫א‬
- ١٢ -

19.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬

 
 ‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬
 


 ‫א‬

 
PNP‫א‬

 
WE
 PNP‫א‬
: C
 WB


 
 NPN‫א‬

- ١٣ -

20.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
 PNP‫א‬
  
 
 

  

 EF

  


 EF‫א‬



 
 EF


 

 ‫א‬‫א‬

  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 E‫א‬F
- ١٤ -

21.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
 

 
 


 
 ??‫א‬
 AND
 
 ??‫א‬

OR
 
 ??‫א‬
NOT

 
 ??‫א‬
 NAND
 
 ??‫א‬
 NOR




- ١٥ -

22.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬٣J ٢J ٢
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬
  



  


 
  
 

  
  

 
  


  

  


  
  



  


- ١٦ -

23.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 
  


 E‫א‬‫א‬F
  

  E‫א‬‫א‬F



  
 
  EF

  

  

  
‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬  


  
 
  

  
 ٢١ 
- ١٧ -

24.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 


 ٢١  

  

  
 ‫א‬

‫א‬  
‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬   

‫א‬  
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
   
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  
‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬   


  
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
  
‫א‬   
 ‫א‬

- ١٨ -

25.  ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٣٣  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
  
 
‫א‬


‫א‬  
 W  ‫א‬
 EF


‫א‬  
 W  

 
  
‫א‬ 
 W 
 ‫א‬


  
‫א‬ 
 W ‫א‬‫א‬


  
‫א‬ 
 W  ‫א‬

- ١٩ -