2. Content
India, Gro Business SWOT North
wth & Culture. Analysis. American
Decline. Companies
in India.
3. Republic of India
One of the oldest civilization of the world with oldest languages
Tamil, Sanskrit (Mother of other languages) & Hindi .
7th largest country in the world with 1.21 billion population as on
1st March 2011 (2nd most populous country)
Hindi is official language but English is also used for official
language [Article 343(3)]. 22 other recoganized languages.
74.04 % is the literacy rate.
28 states and 7 Union Territories
Most English speakers in the world
3rd largest army in the world and nuclear power nation
Source: India at Glance
4. Growth Vs. Decline
Growth Decline
• Growth in FDI [$18662.06 million USD in • Poverty [24.4% population]
2012] (Poverty and unemployment)
(Table 9.12 : Sector-wise FDI flows into Industry and
Infrastructure) • Corruption
• Telecom Sector [World’s second largest
telephone network] • Literacy rate [74.04%]
(Telecommunication) (People)
• Stock Market [11.62% Sensex, 11.51% Nifty]
(Capital Market)
Growth Decline
• Power Generation 4.6% • High inflantion rate [6.62%]
•Coal 5.7%
(India Inflation Rate Rate)
•Refinery 6.9%
•Infrastructure National Highways • Slow GDP growth [4.5%]
(India GDP Growth Rate)
17.3%
•Steel 3.6% • Decline in world trade [3.5%
•Nuclear Energy 3.6% decline]
(Table 11.1 : Growth in core industries and (International Trade, Chapter 7)
infrastructure services)
5. Culture
Multicultural religion with 800 different languages
out of which 23 are official recognized and having
several world religions, including
Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Jainism, Buddhism, Si
khism, Zoroastrianism and Judaism.
Various styles of art, architecture, literature, music
and dance.
It’s the land of festivals and colors.
Wide variety of authentic cuisines .
Family is given lot of importance. Loyalty, integrity
and unity are the three pillars upon which Indian
families & Indian Culture stand.
Every successful business deal is followed by a
traditional lunch or dinner.
All these things are reflected in the Indian
Hospitality, where in guests are welcomed in the
hotel by performing Aarti – Tika – Garland.
7. Government & Political Pressure
The government of India has allowed 100% foreign investment to bring
in FDI.
A business startup in India is needed to fulfill the requirements of the
national government & also state government.
Blackberry encryption issue- Indian Government decrypted data on
Research in Motion’s networks.
Mc Donald's had to alter their menu as per local policies. Eg-selling beef
is not allowed in India.
8. BUSINESS METHODS:
The business conducted in India is on trust and loyalty.
In India the business method tend to build for long term relationships
amongst partner.
HUF (Hindu Undivided Family) is the common method where in the
legacy of business is carried by the other member of the family.
Ecommerce has seen tremendous growth in last couple of years and
conglomerate companies like Tata Group, Reliance Industries have
entered in ecommerce business.
Management and Consulting firms are the emerging business
methods and will be a common tactic in near future.
9. Technology
• India successfully developed nuclear missile called
‘Brahmos’.
India has successfully built supercomputers of
their own and plans to build fastest super computer
by 2017. (India plans fastest supercomputer by
2017)
75% of fortune 500 companies are outsourcing
their IT work into India.
India ranks 2nd in world, after china for the
highest number of mobile subscribers in the world
(Telecommunication)
The IT industry has an remarkable increase with
constant 30% growth every year.
IT industry is responsible for contributing about
$47 billion in revenue and employs more than 1.6
million people.
10. Technology used in Hospitality Industry
• Use of I- Pad for Name Paging and generating reports by the Airport
Department.
• Use of Portable Scanner for In room Check in in case of guest using the
hotel limousine.
• Use of Skype for Video Check, wherein the check in is completed while
the guest reaches the hotel from airport by limousine.
• Using a small television in the hotel limousine which shows videos of on
going hotel promotions to the guests.
• Use of Sensors in room wherein the lights get switched off in the room
when the guest leaves the room.
11. People
RELIGION: Majority of the people are Hindus (80.5%), other being
Muslims(13.5), Sikhs(3.1), Christians, Jains, Buddhist etc.
Indians are very much task oriented and not time oriented. They are
adaptive and able to work long hours.
All these diverse communities play an important factor in the type of
businesses conducted in India.
Guajarati, Marwari and Punjabi communities are considered for being
prime entrepreneurs.
Mumbai is known as the business hub of India, where diverse people are
seen conducting their businesses.
12. SWOT Analysis
Strengths
NSE is the third largest stock
exchange of the world. The contribution of IT sector
English (an international increased to 7.5 % in 2012
business language) is considered from 6.4 % in 2008. Source: The
as a primary language during the Economic Times .
course of studies for the current The historic monuments and
students. the natural beauties attract
Spiritual strengths – Yoga is many international tourists to
considered as the prime factor the country. EG: Taj Mahal and
for attracting international Beaches in Goa and Kerala.
tourist in the country. India has a name for being the
Agriculture contributes nearly world leader in outsourcing of
to 19 % of the countries GDP. back office processes. Source :
Source: World Bank. ("Mahindra Rise").
13. Weaknesses
Corruption is the major Lack of Rural Development
issue faced by the country. for India. The rural
This is reducing the population contributes to
development rate for the around 70% of the total
country. population in India.
India has always Poverty is the major
witnessed a wide gap issue, the Indian economy
between the rich upper is facing today. The poverty
class society personnel's line is standing low at RS.
as compared with the 28.65 per capita daily in
lower class. cities and RS. 22.42 per
capita in rural areas. Source: CNN
IBN Live.
14. Opportunities
Youth Power - India has a population
of over 1.21 billions, where 600 Medical tourism will have an
million people are under the age of increase on inflow of
25 years. international tourist by 71.87%
Source: ("The Record").
over the period .(2008 – 2020)
Every year India hosts sport events
Source : ("India Knowledge")
like IPL, which gives immense
Many foreign investors and
opportunity for every sector of
global companies are
country to grow internationally.
foreseeing India, as a major
India is the biggest market in future
investment hub in next few
for upcoming concept of medical
decades. Source: ("Elsevier")
tourism. The number of tourists are
estimated 1.3 million by 2013. Source :
("India Knowledge")
15. Threats
• The greatest threat to
the Indian Tourism are
• The rate at which the
the increasing number
population is been
of terrorist attacks over
increasing over the
the decade.
decades.
• India has the inflation (Rosenberg)
of around 6.62% and • The increasing prices of
food price inflation of the crude oil are having
17%, which is a great an negative impact on
concern for the Indian the economy, resulting in
economy .(India Inflation Rate ) future crisis.
16. North American Companies in India
Hospitality
Four Seasons Hotels & Resorts
Fairmont
Hilton
Marriott
McDonalds
Hyatt
Starbucks (Latest)
Other Companies
Electronics- Banking-
Motorola Goldman Sachs
Bank of America
Apple Citi Bank
Hewlett Packard Entertainment-
Warner Bros Pictures
Retail- Fox Studios
Walt Disney- UTV & Hungama
WalMart ( Expected Soon) Discovery Channel
17. Scope in India
Yes, North American Companies will
survive and succeed in India.
Cheap Labour In India.
India has the potential market today in the
world.
GDP of US is expected to deteriorate by
0.8% while India’s GDP will grow by 6.6%.
Blend of North American Technology &
Indian Culture will lead to high quality
Hospitality service.
India has highest number of middle class
population with high spending power.
19. Poverty and unemployment, retrieved on 10th march 2013, http://www.facts-about-
india.com/poverty-and-unemployment.php
People, Profile retrieved on 10th march 2013 http://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile
India GDP Growth Rate, Trading Economics, 28th Feb 2013, retrieved on 10th March 2013 from
http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/gdp-growth
India Inflation Rate, Trading Economics, 28th Feb 2013, retrieved on 10th March 2013 from
http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/inflation-cpi
International Trade, Chapter 7, retrieved on 10th march 2013 http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2012-13/echap-
07.pdf
Table 9.12 : Sector-wise FDI flows into Industry and Infrastructure, Industrial Performance chapter
9, retrieved on 10th March 2013 from http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2012-13/echap-09.pdf
TELECOMMUNICATION, Energy, Infrastructure and Communications, Chapter 11 retrieved on 10th
March 2013 from http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2012-13/echap-11.pdf
Table 11.1 : Growth in core industries and infrastructure services Energy, Infrastructure and
Communications, Chapter 11 retrieved on 10th March 2013 from http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2012-
13/echap-11.pdf
Capital Market, Page 121, Chapter 5, Financial Intermediation retrieved on 10th March 2013 from
http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2012-13/echap-05.pdf
India at Glance retrieved on 12th March 2013 from http://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile
21. "Agriculture sectors contribution towards countries GDP." Agriculture Sector Can Propel India's
GDP Growth to Double Digit. Economics and Finance Fanatic, 18 Mar 2012. Web. 11 Mar 2013.
<http://www.economicsfanatic.com/2012/03/agriculture-sector-can-propel-indias.html>.
("Agriculture sectors contribution towards countries GDP")
"contribution of IT sector in Indias GDP." IT industry grows to Rs 91,800 crore in FY. The
Economic Times, 18 May 2012. Web. 12 Mar 2013.
http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-05-18/news/31765463_1_growth-rate-india-s-
gdp-sachin-pilot ("contribution of IT sector in Indias GDP")
"Poverty line of India." India's poverty line now lowered to Rs 28 per day. Press Trust of India, 19
Mar 2012. Web. 12 Mar 2013 http://ibnlive.in.com/news/indias-poverty-line-now-lowered-to-rs-28-
per-day/240737-3.html
India plans fastest supercomputer by 2017 retrieved on 12th march 2013
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/india-plans-fastest-supercomputer-by-2017/1003382
"India plans fastest supercomputer by 2017." The Indian Express. N.p., 16 Sep 2012. Web. 12 Mar
2013. http://www.indianexpress.com/news/india-plans-fastest-supercomputer-by-2017/1003382
"Culture." Embassy of Indian Belgrade. N.p., 12 march 2013. Web. 12 Mar 2013.
http://www.embassyofindiabelgrade.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=41
&Itemid=20
Notas do Editor
Animated picture list with color text tabs(Intermediate)To reproduce the SmartArt effects on this page, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then clickBlank. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt.In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click List. In the List pane, double-click Horizontal Picture List (fifth row, second option from the left) to insert the graphic into the slide. Press and hold CTRL, and select the picture placeholder and text shape (top and bottom shape) in one of the objects. Under SmartArt Tools,on the Design tab, in the Create Graphic group, click Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After. Repeat this process one more time for a total of five picture placeholders and text shapes. Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following:In the Height box, enter 4.44”.In the Width box, enter 9.25”.Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Middle. Click Align Center. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text.Press and hold CTRL, and then select all five text boxes in the graphic. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Corbel from the Font list,and then enter 22 in the Font Size box.Select the graphic. Under SmartArtTools, on the Design tab, in the SmartArtStyles group, do the following: Click ChangeColors, and then under Colorful click Colorful Range – Accent Colors 2 to 3 (second option from the left).Click More, and then under Best Match for Document click Moderate Effect (fourth option from the left).Select the rounded rectangle at the top of the graphic. Under SmartArtTools, on the Format tab, in the ShapeStyles group, click the arrow next to ShapeFill, and then under Theme Colors clickWhite, Background 1, Darker 35% (fifth row, first option from the left).Click each of the five picture placeholders in the SmartArt graphic, select a picture, and then click Insert.To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animations group, click Animation Pane.On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow at the Effects Gallery and under Entrance, click Float In.In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and under Sequence, click One by One. In the Timing group, in the Duration list, click 01.00.In the Animation Pane, click the double-arrow below the animation effect to expand the list of effects, then do the following to modify the list of effects:Select the first animation effect, and then do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow at the Effects Gallery and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effects dialog box, under Moderate, click Basic Zoom.Click Effect Options, and under Zoom, click Out Slightly. In the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.Also in the Timing group, in the Duration list, click 01.00.Press and hold CTRL, select the third, fifth, seventh, ninth, and 11th animation effects (effects for the text shapes), and then do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow at the Effects Gallery and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effects dialog box, under Basic, click Peek In, and then click OK. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and underDirection, click From Top.In the Timing group, in the Duration list, click 01.00.Press and hold CTRL, select the second, fourth, sixth, eighth, and 10th animation effects (effects for the pictures). In the Timing group, in the Start list, selectAfter Previous.To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear on the slider, then customize the gradient stops as follows:Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following:In the Position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 130, Green: 126, and Blue: 102.Select the last stop on the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 71%.Click the button next to Color, and then click Black, Text 1(first row, second option from the left).