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Industrial

strength
2013 regional
Demographic
& Workforce
Report
Grand River Dam Authority coal-fired Power Plant
Contents
purpose of study .............................................4
Study area.................................................................6
Demographics........................................................8
	Population............................................................................................ 9
	migration.................................................................................................. 9

Economy..................................................................... 10
	
Cost of living index.................................................................11
	
Household income...................................................................11
	
Housing opportunity index.......................................12
	Poverty.....................................................................................................12
	
per capita income.....................................................................13
	
sales tax rates............................................................................13

workforce............................................................. 14
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	

Jobs and Business Establishments......... 15
Unemployment rate............................................................ 15
Professional Jobs............................................................... 16
Earnings Per Worker...................................................... 16
creative Jobs..................................................................................17
Average Annual Pay by Industry................... 18
Commuting Patterns.......................................................... 19
Educational Attainment............................................. 20
Occupational Employment.....................................22
Purpose
of study

T

HE MidAmerica Industrial Park is Oklahoma’s largest industrial
park, serving nearly 80 companies and set on 9,000 acres in Mayes
County east of Tulsa. This Demographic and Workforce Profile

provides an overview of population, standard of living, employment, migration and commuting specific to the area served by the park. This report will serve as a launching pad for developing a strategic plan to grow
the park into a community where Oklahomans can live, work and play.

^

midamerica industrial park
Major highways in oklahoma

Tulsa
Oklahoma
City

^

midamerica
industrial
park
study Area

T

HE primary area selected for this study
is comprised of five counties: Cherokee, Delaware, Mayes, Rogers and

Wagoner. This area will be referred to in this

Ro

report as the MAIP Region. Tulsa County data
has also been included as a secondary geo-

Owasso

graphic territory for addition or comparison to
the MAIP Region. Multiple sources were used to
compile the data, which
were the most up-todate that was available.

Tulsa
Tulsa

Glenpool
Major highways in the
MAIP Region and Tulsa County

Grove

ogers
Claremore

Delaware
Mayes
Pryor
Creek

MidAmerica Industrial Park

^

Wagoner
Wagoner

Cherokee
Tahlequah
demographics
Demographics

9

Population
Region

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

Total Population 2012

20 to 64 Population 2011

65+ Population 2011

294,156
613,816
907,972

167,622
364,210
531,832

43,787
74,918
118,705

Source: US Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP)

The combined population of the MAIP Region is 294,156. Adding Tulsa County to the region
more than triples the total population to a total of 907,972. Approximately 57% of the MAIP
Region’s population is between the ages of 20 to 64, compared to Tulsa County with 60% in
that age group. Also, the MAIP Region contains a 65 or older population of 15%, while Tulsa
County has 12% in that category.

Migration
Region

Residents

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

+2,624
+2,104
+4,728

Note: positive values indicate positive net flow
into the region.
Source: Estimates of the Components of Resident Population Change, April 1, 2010 to July 1,
2012, U.S. Census Bureau

Net Migration is the difference between the
number of people relocating into or out of an
area over a period of time. A positive value
represents more people entering the region
than leaving it, while a negative value represents more people leaving than entering it.
The MAIP region had a net migration of
+2,624 residents during 2010-2012. In the
same time period, Tulsa County had a net
migration of only +2,104 residents. The combined net migration of the MAIP Region and
Tulsa County is +4,728 residents.

Georgia-Pacific Gypsum
economy
Economy

11

Cost of living index
Region

2012 Index

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

90.3
97.5
95.2

Sources: ACS 2010 3-year Population Estimates, U.S. Census
Bureau, and the 2012 Annual Average Cost of Living Index from
the Council for Community and
Economic Research (C2ER)

The cost of living is the amount of money it takes to acquire basic necessities of life. These necessities include
things such as groceries, housing, utilities, transportation,
healthcare and miscellaneous goods and services such
as clothing. The cost of living index compares local costs
of living to the national average. The national average
is set to 100, and each index is read as a percent of the
national average. Index values above 100 mean that the
local area has a cost of living above the national average,
while values below 100 mean that the local area has a
cost of living below the national average.

The MAIP Region has an index of 90.3, which is almost ten points below the national average. When including Tulsa County, the combined region has an index about five points
below the national average at 95.2. Tulsa County by itself has an index close to the national
average at 97.5.

Household income
Households by income 2011
2%
9%

2%
15%

13%

13%

12%

20%
16%

<$15,000
$15,000 - $24,999
$25,000 - $34,999
$35,000 - $49,999
$50,000 - $74,999
$75,000 - $99,999
$100,000 - $149,999
$150,000 - $199,999
$200,000+

The majority of households in the MAIP Region (55%) have
combined incomes of less than $50,000. Twenty percent of the
households have incomes between $50,000 to 74,999. Twentyfive percent of households have incomes at $75,000 or more. (The
nine categories do not add up to 100% due to rounding error.)
12

Economy

Housing
opportunity index
The housing opportunity
index (HOI) measures the
65,932
79.4%
MAIP Counties
percentage of homes sold
113,644
76.9%
Tulsa County
in an area that would have
179,576
77.8%
Combined
been affordable to a family
earning the local median inSource: ACS 2011 3-year estimates, DP04, U.S. Census Bureau
come. The MAIP Region has
an HOI index of 79.4%. Adding in Tulsa County, the index is 77.8%, while Tulsa County by
itself has an HOI of 76.9%. The national HOI average is 74.9%, as reported in February 2013
by the National Association of Homebuilders. Therefore, the MAIP Region, Tulsa County,
and the two combined are more affordable than the national average, with the MAIP Region
being the most affordable of the three.
Region

Housing Units Surveyed Percent Affordable

Poverty
The poverty
threshold (a.k.a.
Region
poverty level)
is the minimum
MAIP Counties
35.1%
level of income
Tulsa County
36.0%
deemed adequate
Combined
35.7%
for a household.
Source: ACS 2011 3-year estimates, S1701,
As of 2012, all
U.S. Census Bureau
48 contiguous
states and Washington D.C. had the same poverty threshold. Determining
the poverty threshold is usually done by finding the total
cost of all the essential resources that an average human
adult consumes in one year. The threshold is adjusted for
each household based on how many children live there and
whether the householder is over 65 or not. The measure of
poverty used here is the percentage of households below
200% of the poverty level. For the MAIP region, this statistic
amounts to 35.1% of households. It is 36% for Tulsa County
and 35.7% combined. So from this measure, the MAIP region
has a slightly lower poverty rate than Tulsa County.
Percent of Population
Below 200% of the
Poverty Level

solae
Economy

13

per capita income
Per capita income, also known as income per person,
is the average (mean) income of persons in a reMAIP Counties
$22,597
gion. It is calculated by adding together all personal
Tulsa County
$26,952
income for people who live in the region and dividCombined
$25,539
ing it by the region’s population. In this measure,
Oklahoma
$23,303
the MAIP Region is close to Oklahoma as whole. The
MAIP Region has a per capita income of $22,597,
United States
$27,158
which is about $600 less than Oklahoma. When comSource: American Community Survey
pared to the U.S. as a whole, the region’s per capita
2011 3-year estimates, B19301 and
S0101, U.S. Census Bureau
income is about $4,500 lower. Tulsa County compares more closely to the U.S. figure. Tulsa County
has a per capita income of $26,952, which is slightly lower than the U.S. as a whole at $27,158.
Region

Per Capita Income

sales tax rates
Counties

County

Cherokee
Delaware
Mayes
Rogers
Tulsa
Wagoner

1.75%
1.40%
1.38%
1.83%
0.85%
1.30%

Municipal State

Total Range

2.50-4.50%
3.00-3.75%
2.00-4.00%
3.00-4.00%
3.00-4.00%
3.00-4.00%

8.75-10.75%
8.90-9.65%
7.88-9.88%
9.33-10.33%
8.35-9.35%
8.80-9.80%

4.5%
4.5%
4.5%
4.5%
4.5%
4.5%

Source: Rates and Codes for Sales, Use, and Lodging Tax,
Oklahoma Tax Commission

The state sales tax rate in Oklahoma is 4.5%. Municipal tax rates
in the MAIP Region vary between
2.0% and 4.5%.
Adding togther state, county, and
municipal rates, the total sales tax
rates for municipalities in the combined area of the MAIP Region and
Tulsa County average to 8.9%.

GRDA Pensacola dam, Grand Lake o’ the cherokees
workforce

performance pipe
workforce

15

Jobs and Business
Establishments
Region

2009
Jobs

2012
Jobs

MAIP Counties 108,790 110,488
Tulsa County
429,930 437,361
Combined
538,720 547,849

2012
2012 Employees
Change % Change Establishments per Establishment
1,698
7,426
9,124

2%
2%
2%

4,781
20,389
25,170

23.1
21.5
21.7

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

The number of jobs for both the MAIP Region and Tulsa County increased by 2% over the threeyear period from 2009 to 2012. The MAIP Region added 1,698 jobs during that time, while Tulsa
County added 7,426. Dividing jobs by establishments, it is evident that in 2012 establishments averaged 23.1 employees in the MAIP Region, while in Tulsa County the figure was 21.5 employees.

Unemployment rate
The unemployment rate
is calculated by dividing
Region
Change
the number of unemMAIP Counties
7.0%
5.5%
-1.5%
ployed by the number
Tulsa County
6.8%
5.5%
-1.3%
of people in the labor
Combined
6.9%
5.5%
-1.4%
force. Unemployment
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
rates in all three study
areas are 5.5%. The rates
have declined from 2009 to 2012 in the combined region by 1.4 percentage points. The MAIP
Region at 1.5 points had a greater decline in unemployment than Tulsa County at 1.3 points.
Unemployment Unemployment
Rate 2009
Rate 2012

RSU Pryor at midamerica industrial park
16

workforce

Professional Jobs
Region

Professional
Jobs 2009

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

9,102
48,165
57,267

Professional
Total
Total %
Median Hourly
Jobs 2012
Change Change Openings Earnings 2012
9,653
49,616
59,269

551
1,451
2,002

6.05%
3.01%
3.50%

1,475
5,809
7,284

$28.23
$35.39
$34.22

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

Professional jobs in the region are represented here by these classes of workers:
•	 Lawyers, Judges, and
Related Workers
•	 Top Executives

•	 Business Operations
Specialists
•	 Financial Specialists

•	 Health Diagnosing
and Treating
Practitioners

These careers typically pay higher wages, require higher levels of education, and offer
more job security.
Professional jobs are growing at twice as fast a rate in the MAIP Region at 6% than Tulsa
County at 3%. The number of professional jobs has been increasing in the combined region
since 2009, with an increase of over 2,000 jobs from 2009 to 2012. The median hourly earnings for professional jobs are $28.23 for the MAIP region and $34.22 for the combined area.

Earnings Per Worker
Region

2012 Average Earnings
Per Worker

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

$35,549
$52,405
$49,005

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

Average Earnings Per Worker (AEPW) is
an estimate of annual earnings, which provides an idea of the financial well-being of
a region’s residents and workforce. Regional AEPW is calculated by dividing the
total earnings in a region by the number
of workers in the region. The 2012 average
earnings for the MAIP Region was $35,549.
This compares to Tulsa County at $52,405
and the combined region at $49,005.

hemsaw
17

workforce

creative Jobs
Region

Creative
Jobs 2009

Creative
Jobs 2012

Total
Change

Total %
Change

Openings

Median Hourly
Earnings 2012

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

3,139
18,574
21,713

3,183
18,636
21,819

44
62
106

1.37%
0.33%
0.49%

512
2,116
2,628

$21.41
$30.06
$28.80

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

Creative jobs in the region are represented here by these classes of workers:
•	 Architects, surveyors, and
cartographers
•	 Mathematical science
occupation workers
•	 Life scientists

•	 Physical scientists
•	 Entertainers and
performers
•	 Sports and related
workers

•	 Computer occupation
workers
•	 Art and design workers
•	 Engineers

Creative jobs have grown at four times as fast a rate in the MAIP Region at 1.37% as Tulsa
County at 0.33%. The number of creative jobs has been increasing in the combined region
since 2009, with an increase of over 2,000 jobs from 2009 to 2012. The median hourly earnings for creative jobs were $21.41 for the MAIP Region and $28.80 for the combined area.
18

workforce

Average Annual
Pay by Industry
Average of Compared
Mayes, Rogto the
ers & Tulsa
United
Counties
States

Mayes Rogers Tulsa
Year County County County Oklahoma

United
States

2011 $51,342 $41,492 $54,935
2012 $56,261 $42,396 $57,683
2011 $48,236 $53,265 $51,152

$46,616
$50,305
$46,449

$74,395
$78,331
$57,256

$53,133
$55,787
$51,240

-$21,262
-$22,544
-$6,016

2012 $48,244 $54,483 $53,852

$48,163

$59,210

$53,616

-$5,594

2011 $26,217 $32,808 $40,074

$34,576

$44,734

$38,433

-$6,301

2012 $26,352 $33,399 $42,525

$36,054

$46,017

$40,544

-$5,473

Trade, Transpor- 2011 $28,879 $36,577 $41,247
tation, & Utilities 2012 $28,715 $37,267 $43,064

$34,897
$36,289

$39,109
$40,222

$39,999
$41,580

+$890
+$1,358

Sector
Information
Manufacturing
Services

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages

Average Annual Pay is another estimate of earnings, but it differs from Average Earnings Per
Worker in that it is based on workers who are covered by unemployment insurance. Average
Annual Pay is defined by the total pay given to workers covered by unemployment insurance
divided by the number of workers covered by unemployment insurance. The numbers here
are broken down by four industry sectors for Tulsa County, two selected counties in the MAIP
Region, Oklahoma, and the U.S.
The results show that when Mayes, Rogers, and Tulsa counties are combined, they average
anywhere from slightly higher to much lower wages than the U.S. average. In the information
industry sector, the three counties combined for about $22,000 less than the U.S. average
during 2011 and 2012. The three counties’ wages increased by over $2,600 during the timespan, but the wages did not keep pace with the U.S. increase of almost $4,000. In the manufacturing and services sectors, the three counties were about $6,000 below the U.S. average
for both years. However, the three
counties combined showed gains
AECI Chouteau power plant
on the U.S. average by about $400 in
manufacturing and $800 in services
between 2011 and 2012. Finally, in
Trade, Transportation, and Utilities, the three counties had wages
increase by almost $1,600 between
2011 and 2012. This sector’s wages
in the counties were almost $900
higher than the U.S. average in 2011
and over $1,350 above it in 2012.
workforce

19

Commuting Patterns
Where Mayes
County Residents
Commute to,
by County
Wagoner, 1%
Delaware, 2%

Other, 5%

Where Mayes
County Workers
Commute from,
by County
Craig, 2%
Tulsa, 2%

Cherokee, 2%
Craig, 3%

Cherokee, 2%

Wagoner, 2%
Other, 2%

Delaware, 4%
Rogers, 6%

Rogers, 10%

Tulsa, 15%

Mayes, 64%

Mayes, 80%

Only sixty-four percent of Mayes County
residents work in Mayes County. Fifteen
percent of Mayes County residents commute
to Tulsa County, and ten percent commute
to Rogers County. Eight percent commute to
the combination of Craig, Cherokee, Delaware or Wagoner Counties, and the remaining five percent commute to work elsewhere.
Eighty percent of the Mayes County workforce lives in Mayes County. Six percent of
the workforce commutes from Rogers County, four percent commutes from Delaware
County, and eight percent commutes from the
combination of Cherokee, Tulsa, Craig and
Wagoner counties. All other locations account
for two percent of Mayes County workers.
20

workforce

Educational
Attainment
Region

2009
Bachelor's
or Higher

2009 %
Bachelor's
or Higher

2012
Bachelor's
or Higher

2012 %
Bachelor's
or Higher

Change

%
Change

MAIP Counties
Tulsa County
Combined

37,821
112,927
150,747

19.8%
28.8%
25.8%

37,933
112,729
150,662

19.6%
28.2%
25.4%

112
-198
-85

0.30%
-0.18%
-0.06%

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

Educational attainment is the highest level of education that an individual has completed.
This is distinct from the level of schooling that an individual is currently attending. Currently, the MAIP Region trails Tulsa County in the percent of people over 25 that have a bachelor’s degree or higher (19.6% vs. 28.2%). In terms of growth, in the past three years the
MAIP region has had a net increase of 0.3% people with at least a bachelor’s degree, while
Tulsa County had a net loss of 0.18%. However, when population increases are factored in,
both the MAIP Region and Tulsa County ended up with smaller percentages of people in
2012 than in 2009 who had a least a bachelor’s degree.

AECI Chouteau power plant
workforce

21

Combined Region

Tulsa County

MAIP Region

Education

2009 Population

2012 Population

Change

% Change

Less Than 9th Grade
9th Grade to 12th Grade
High School Diploma
Some College
Associate's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Graduate Degree+
Totals
Less Than 9th Grade
9th Grade to 12th Grade
High School Diploma
Some College
Associate's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Graduate Degree+
Totals
Less Than 9th Grade
9th Grade to 12th Grade
High School Diploma
Some College
Associate's Degree
Bachelor's Degree
Graduate Degree+
Totals

6,171
20,577
67,557
46,058
13,201
26,292
11,529
191,385
16,859
30,738
106,196
95,448
30,180
77,244
35,683
392,349
23,031
51,315
173,753
141,507
43,381
103,536
47,211
583,734

4,822
22,369
66,172
48,647
13,997
27,255
10,678
193,939
12,801
38,079
107,602
98,278
30,261
76,578
36,151
399,751
17,623
60,448
173,774
146,925
44,258
103,833
46,829
593,690

-1,349
1,792
-1,385
2,589
796
963
-851
2,554
-4,058
7,341
1,406
2,830
81
-666
468
7,402
-5,408
9,133
21
5,418
877
297
-382
9,956

-22%
9%
-2%
6%
6%
4%
-7%
1%
-24%
24%
1%
3%
0%
-1%
1%
2%
-23%
18%
0%
4%
2%
0%
-1%
2%

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

A more detailed view shows the various educational attainments for individuals age 25
or older for seven categories of attainment.
The number of individuals with less than a 9th
grade education declined at a rate of 22% for
the MAIP Region and 24% for Tulsa County.
In terms of persons with a 9th to 12th grade
education, both areas also showed large
percent increases, with the MAIP Region at
9% and Tulsa County at 24%. The number
of people with graduate degrees or higher
declined in the MAIP Region at a rate of 7%,
while Tulsa County’s increase of 1% failed to
keep with the population increase of 2%.

power soak
22

workforce

Occupational
Employment
SOC
Code

2009
Jobs

Description

2012
Jobs

Change

Percent
Change Openings

2012 Median
Hourly
Earnings

41

Sales and Related

13,317 13,556

239

2%

2,098

$12.33

11

Management

13,111 12,404

-707

-5%

1,258

$16.21

43

Office and Administrative Support

12,111 12,002

-109

-1%

1,322

$12.67

51

Production

7,397

7,880

483

7%

1,733

$15.67

47

Construction and Extraction

7,814

7,598

-216

-3%

1,029

$14.32

53

Transportation and Material Moving

6,027

6,361

334

6%

1,089

$14.36

35

Food Preparation and Serving Related

5,998

6,106

108

2%

1,109

$8.64

25

Education, Training, and Library

6,244

6,048

-196

-3%

683

$16.47

13

Business and Financial Operations

4,700

5,064

364

8%

841

$21.45

39

Personal Care and Service

4,606

4,739

133

3%

801

$10.22

37

Building and Grounds Cleaning and
Maintenance

4,137

4,414

277

7%

623

$9.54

49

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair

4,057

4,207

150

4%

711

$15.35

29

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

3,792

4,130

338

9%

707

$29.26

33

Protective Service

2,362

2,676

314

13%

636

$15.39

27

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports,
and Media

2,412

2,526

114

5%

421

$14.07

31

Healthcare Support

2,231

2,505

274

12%

471

$10.90

21

Community and Social Service

1,643

1,598

-45

-3%

176

$16.18

45

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry

1,559

1,465

-94

-6%

250

$10.32

55

Military

1,245

1,182

-63

-5%

10

$14.55

17

Architecture and Engineering

1,042

1,064

22

2%

178

$26.89

15

Computer and Mathematical

1,003

964

-39

-4%

117

$22.66

23

Legal

698

692

-6

-1%

79

$28.13

99

Unclassified

636

664

28

4%

79

$12.78

19

Life, Physical, and Social Science

649

641

-8

-1%

112

$25.97

108,790

110,488

1,698

2%

16,532

$14.83

Totals (Hourly Earnings is an average)

Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1

This table describes jobs in the MAIP Region, broken down by occupation type using the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. The table is sorted by the number of 2012 jobs
per occupation type. Job types are analyzed here by looking at the highest and lowest ranking
types for each measure discussed. The highest and lowest chosen are based on natural breaks
in the data as opposed to an arbitrary number of high and low types.
workforce

23

The job types with the most employed in 2012 were Sales and Related, Management, and
Office and Administrative Support. The ones with the least employed were Legal, Unclassified, and Life, Physical, and Social Science. In terms of change in number of jobs between
2009 and 2012, the highest growth occupation types were Production, Business and Financial Operations, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical, Transportation and Material Moving, and Protective Service. The job types that shrank the most were Education, Training,
and Library, Construction and Extraction, and Management. In terms of percentage change,
the job types with the highest growth rates were Protective Service, Healthcare Support,
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical, and Business and Financial Operations. The job
types with the highest negative growth rates were Computer and Mathematical, Military,
Management, and Farming, Fishing, and Forestry.
The next category to discuss is the number of times a job type was open between 2009 and
2012, which is an indicator of opportunity and turnover. The job types with the most openings were Sales and Related, Production, Office and Administrative Support, and Management. The job types with the fewest openings were Legal, Unclassified, and Military. Finally,
the highest earning job types were Healthcare Practitioners and Technical, Legal, Architecture and Engineering, and Life, Physical, and Social Science. The lowest earning were
Healthcare Support, Farming, Fishing, and Forestry, Personal Care and Service, Building and
Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance, and Food Preparation and Serving Related.
Report created by:

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Industrial Strength - MAIP

  • 2. Grand River Dam Authority coal-fired Power Plant
  • 3. Contents purpose of study .............................................4 Study area.................................................................6 Demographics........................................................8 Population............................................................................................ 9 migration.................................................................................................. 9 Economy..................................................................... 10 Cost of living index.................................................................11 Household income...................................................................11 Housing opportunity index.......................................12 Poverty.....................................................................................................12 per capita income.....................................................................13 sales tax rates............................................................................13 workforce............................................................. 14 Jobs and Business Establishments......... 15 Unemployment rate............................................................ 15 Professional Jobs............................................................... 16 Earnings Per Worker...................................................... 16 creative Jobs..................................................................................17 Average Annual Pay by Industry................... 18 Commuting Patterns.......................................................... 19 Educational Attainment............................................. 20 Occupational Employment.....................................22
  • 4. Purpose of study T HE MidAmerica Industrial Park is Oklahoma’s largest industrial park, serving nearly 80 companies and set on 9,000 acres in Mayes County east of Tulsa. This Demographic and Workforce Profile provides an overview of population, standard of living, employment, migration and commuting specific to the area served by the park. This report will serve as a launching pad for developing a strategic plan to grow the park into a community where Oklahomans can live, work and play. ^ midamerica industrial park
  • 5. Major highways in oklahoma Tulsa Oklahoma City ^ midamerica industrial park
  • 6. study Area T HE primary area selected for this study is comprised of five counties: Cherokee, Delaware, Mayes, Rogers and Wagoner. This area will be referred to in this Ro report as the MAIP Region. Tulsa County data has also been included as a secondary geo- Owasso graphic territory for addition or comparison to the MAIP Region. Multiple sources were used to compile the data, which were the most up-todate that was available. Tulsa Tulsa Glenpool
  • 7. Major highways in the MAIP Region and Tulsa County Grove ogers Claremore Delaware Mayes Pryor Creek MidAmerica Industrial Park ^ Wagoner Wagoner Cherokee Tahlequah
  • 9. Demographics 9 Population Region MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined Total Population 2012 20 to 64 Population 2011 65+ Population 2011 294,156 613,816 907,972 167,622 364,210 531,832 43,787 74,918 118,705 Source: US Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) The combined population of the MAIP Region is 294,156. Adding Tulsa County to the region more than triples the total population to a total of 907,972. Approximately 57% of the MAIP Region’s population is between the ages of 20 to 64, compared to Tulsa County with 60% in that age group. Also, the MAIP Region contains a 65 or older population of 15%, while Tulsa County has 12% in that category. Migration Region Residents MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined +2,624 +2,104 +4,728 Note: positive values indicate positive net flow into the region. Source: Estimates of the Components of Resident Population Change, April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012, U.S. Census Bureau Net Migration is the difference between the number of people relocating into or out of an area over a period of time. A positive value represents more people entering the region than leaving it, while a negative value represents more people leaving than entering it. The MAIP region had a net migration of +2,624 residents during 2010-2012. In the same time period, Tulsa County had a net migration of only +2,104 residents. The combined net migration of the MAIP Region and Tulsa County is +4,728 residents. Georgia-Pacific Gypsum
  • 11. Economy 11 Cost of living index Region 2012 Index MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined 90.3 97.5 95.2 Sources: ACS 2010 3-year Population Estimates, U.S. Census Bureau, and the 2012 Annual Average Cost of Living Index from the Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER) The cost of living is the amount of money it takes to acquire basic necessities of life. These necessities include things such as groceries, housing, utilities, transportation, healthcare and miscellaneous goods and services such as clothing. The cost of living index compares local costs of living to the national average. The national average is set to 100, and each index is read as a percent of the national average. Index values above 100 mean that the local area has a cost of living above the national average, while values below 100 mean that the local area has a cost of living below the national average. The MAIP Region has an index of 90.3, which is almost ten points below the national average. When including Tulsa County, the combined region has an index about five points below the national average at 95.2. Tulsa County by itself has an index close to the national average at 97.5. Household income Households by income 2011 2% 9% 2% 15% 13% 13% 12% 20% 16% <$15,000 $15,000 - $24,999 $25,000 - $34,999 $35,000 - $49,999 $50,000 - $74,999 $75,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $149,999 $150,000 - $199,999 $200,000+ The majority of households in the MAIP Region (55%) have combined incomes of less than $50,000. Twenty percent of the households have incomes between $50,000 to 74,999. Twentyfive percent of households have incomes at $75,000 or more. (The nine categories do not add up to 100% due to rounding error.)
  • 12. 12 Economy Housing opportunity index The housing opportunity index (HOI) measures the 65,932 79.4% MAIP Counties percentage of homes sold 113,644 76.9% Tulsa County in an area that would have 179,576 77.8% Combined been affordable to a family earning the local median inSource: ACS 2011 3-year estimates, DP04, U.S. Census Bureau come. The MAIP Region has an HOI index of 79.4%. Adding in Tulsa County, the index is 77.8%, while Tulsa County by itself has an HOI of 76.9%. The national HOI average is 74.9%, as reported in February 2013 by the National Association of Homebuilders. Therefore, the MAIP Region, Tulsa County, and the two combined are more affordable than the national average, with the MAIP Region being the most affordable of the three. Region Housing Units Surveyed Percent Affordable Poverty The poverty threshold (a.k.a. Region poverty level) is the minimum MAIP Counties 35.1% level of income Tulsa County 36.0% deemed adequate Combined 35.7% for a household. Source: ACS 2011 3-year estimates, S1701, As of 2012, all U.S. Census Bureau 48 contiguous states and Washington D.C. had the same poverty threshold. Determining the poverty threshold is usually done by finding the total cost of all the essential resources that an average human adult consumes in one year. The threshold is adjusted for each household based on how many children live there and whether the householder is over 65 or not. The measure of poverty used here is the percentage of households below 200% of the poverty level. For the MAIP region, this statistic amounts to 35.1% of households. It is 36% for Tulsa County and 35.7% combined. So from this measure, the MAIP region has a slightly lower poverty rate than Tulsa County. Percent of Population Below 200% of the Poverty Level solae
  • 13. Economy 13 per capita income Per capita income, also known as income per person, is the average (mean) income of persons in a reMAIP Counties $22,597 gion. It is calculated by adding together all personal Tulsa County $26,952 income for people who live in the region and dividCombined $25,539 ing it by the region’s population. In this measure, Oklahoma $23,303 the MAIP Region is close to Oklahoma as whole. The MAIP Region has a per capita income of $22,597, United States $27,158 which is about $600 less than Oklahoma. When comSource: American Community Survey pared to the U.S. as a whole, the region’s per capita 2011 3-year estimates, B19301 and S0101, U.S. Census Bureau income is about $4,500 lower. Tulsa County compares more closely to the U.S. figure. Tulsa County has a per capita income of $26,952, which is slightly lower than the U.S. as a whole at $27,158. Region Per Capita Income sales tax rates Counties County Cherokee Delaware Mayes Rogers Tulsa Wagoner 1.75% 1.40% 1.38% 1.83% 0.85% 1.30% Municipal State Total Range 2.50-4.50% 3.00-3.75% 2.00-4.00% 3.00-4.00% 3.00-4.00% 3.00-4.00% 8.75-10.75% 8.90-9.65% 7.88-9.88% 9.33-10.33% 8.35-9.35% 8.80-9.80% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% Source: Rates and Codes for Sales, Use, and Lodging Tax, Oklahoma Tax Commission The state sales tax rate in Oklahoma is 4.5%. Municipal tax rates in the MAIP Region vary between 2.0% and 4.5%. Adding togther state, county, and municipal rates, the total sales tax rates for municipalities in the combined area of the MAIP Region and Tulsa County average to 8.9%. GRDA Pensacola dam, Grand Lake o’ the cherokees
  • 15. workforce 15 Jobs and Business Establishments Region 2009 Jobs 2012 Jobs MAIP Counties 108,790 110,488 Tulsa County 429,930 437,361 Combined 538,720 547,849 2012 2012 Employees Change % Change Establishments per Establishment 1,698 7,426 9,124 2% 2% 2% 4,781 20,389 25,170 23.1 21.5 21.7 Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 The number of jobs for both the MAIP Region and Tulsa County increased by 2% over the threeyear period from 2009 to 2012. The MAIP Region added 1,698 jobs during that time, while Tulsa County added 7,426. Dividing jobs by establishments, it is evident that in 2012 establishments averaged 23.1 employees in the MAIP Region, while in Tulsa County the figure was 21.5 employees. Unemployment rate The unemployment rate is calculated by dividing Region Change the number of unemMAIP Counties 7.0% 5.5% -1.5% ployed by the number Tulsa County 6.8% 5.5% -1.3% of people in the labor Combined 6.9% 5.5% -1.4% force. Unemployment Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics rates in all three study areas are 5.5%. The rates have declined from 2009 to 2012 in the combined region by 1.4 percentage points. The MAIP Region at 1.5 points had a greater decline in unemployment than Tulsa County at 1.3 points. Unemployment Unemployment Rate 2009 Rate 2012 RSU Pryor at midamerica industrial park
  • 16. 16 workforce Professional Jobs Region Professional Jobs 2009 MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined 9,102 48,165 57,267 Professional Total Total % Median Hourly Jobs 2012 Change Change Openings Earnings 2012 9,653 49,616 59,269 551 1,451 2,002 6.05% 3.01% 3.50% 1,475 5,809 7,284 $28.23 $35.39 $34.22 Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 Professional jobs in the region are represented here by these classes of workers: • Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers • Top Executives • Business Operations Specialists • Financial Specialists • Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners These careers typically pay higher wages, require higher levels of education, and offer more job security. Professional jobs are growing at twice as fast a rate in the MAIP Region at 6% than Tulsa County at 3%. The number of professional jobs has been increasing in the combined region since 2009, with an increase of over 2,000 jobs from 2009 to 2012. The median hourly earnings for professional jobs are $28.23 for the MAIP region and $34.22 for the combined area. Earnings Per Worker Region 2012 Average Earnings Per Worker MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined $35,549 $52,405 $49,005 Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 Average Earnings Per Worker (AEPW) is an estimate of annual earnings, which provides an idea of the financial well-being of a region’s residents and workforce. Regional AEPW is calculated by dividing the total earnings in a region by the number of workers in the region. The 2012 average earnings for the MAIP Region was $35,549. This compares to Tulsa County at $52,405 and the combined region at $49,005. hemsaw
  • 17. 17 workforce creative Jobs Region Creative Jobs 2009 Creative Jobs 2012 Total Change Total % Change Openings Median Hourly Earnings 2012 MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined 3,139 18,574 21,713 3,183 18,636 21,819 44 62 106 1.37% 0.33% 0.49% 512 2,116 2,628 $21.41 $30.06 $28.80 Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 Creative jobs in the region are represented here by these classes of workers: • Architects, surveyors, and cartographers • Mathematical science occupation workers • Life scientists • Physical scientists • Entertainers and performers • Sports and related workers • Computer occupation workers • Art and design workers • Engineers Creative jobs have grown at four times as fast a rate in the MAIP Region at 1.37% as Tulsa County at 0.33%. The number of creative jobs has been increasing in the combined region since 2009, with an increase of over 2,000 jobs from 2009 to 2012. The median hourly earnings for creative jobs were $21.41 for the MAIP Region and $28.80 for the combined area.
  • 18. 18 workforce Average Annual Pay by Industry Average of Compared Mayes, Rogto the ers & Tulsa United Counties States Mayes Rogers Tulsa Year County County County Oklahoma United States 2011 $51,342 $41,492 $54,935 2012 $56,261 $42,396 $57,683 2011 $48,236 $53,265 $51,152 $46,616 $50,305 $46,449 $74,395 $78,331 $57,256 $53,133 $55,787 $51,240 -$21,262 -$22,544 -$6,016 2012 $48,244 $54,483 $53,852 $48,163 $59,210 $53,616 -$5,594 2011 $26,217 $32,808 $40,074 $34,576 $44,734 $38,433 -$6,301 2012 $26,352 $33,399 $42,525 $36,054 $46,017 $40,544 -$5,473 Trade, Transpor- 2011 $28,879 $36,577 $41,247 tation, & Utilities 2012 $28,715 $37,267 $43,064 $34,897 $36,289 $39,109 $40,222 $39,999 $41,580 +$890 +$1,358 Sector Information Manufacturing Services Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages Average Annual Pay is another estimate of earnings, but it differs from Average Earnings Per Worker in that it is based on workers who are covered by unemployment insurance. Average Annual Pay is defined by the total pay given to workers covered by unemployment insurance divided by the number of workers covered by unemployment insurance. The numbers here are broken down by four industry sectors for Tulsa County, two selected counties in the MAIP Region, Oklahoma, and the U.S. The results show that when Mayes, Rogers, and Tulsa counties are combined, they average anywhere from slightly higher to much lower wages than the U.S. average. In the information industry sector, the three counties combined for about $22,000 less than the U.S. average during 2011 and 2012. The three counties’ wages increased by over $2,600 during the timespan, but the wages did not keep pace with the U.S. increase of almost $4,000. In the manufacturing and services sectors, the three counties were about $6,000 below the U.S. average for both years. However, the three counties combined showed gains AECI Chouteau power plant on the U.S. average by about $400 in manufacturing and $800 in services between 2011 and 2012. Finally, in Trade, Transportation, and Utilities, the three counties had wages increase by almost $1,600 between 2011 and 2012. This sector’s wages in the counties were almost $900 higher than the U.S. average in 2011 and over $1,350 above it in 2012.
  • 19. workforce 19 Commuting Patterns Where Mayes County Residents Commute to, by County Wagoner, 1% Delaware, 2% Other, 5% Where Mayes County Workers Commute from, by County Craig, 2% Tulsa, 2% Cherokee, 2% Craig, 3% Cherokee, 2% Wagoner, 2% Other, 2% Delaware, 4% Rogers, 6% Rogers, 10% Tulsa, 15% Mayes, 64% Mayes, 80% Only sixty-four percent of Mayes County residents work in Mayes County. Fifteen percent of Mayes County residents commute to Tulsa County, and ten percent commute to Rogers County. Eight percent commute to the combination of Craig, Cherokee, Delaware or Wagoner Counties, and the remaining five percent commute to work elsewhere. Eighty percent of the Mayes County workforce lives in Mayes County. Six percent of the workforce commutes from Rogers County, four percent commutes from Delaware County, and eight percent commutes from the combination of Cherokee, Tulsa, Craig and Wagoner counties. All other locations account for two percent of Mayes County workers.
  • 20. 20 workforce Educational Attainment Region 2009 Bachelor's or Higher 2009 % Bachelor's or Higher 2012 Bachelor's or Higher 2012 % Bachelor's or Higher Change % Change MAIP Counties Tulsa County Combined 37,821 112,927 150,747 19.8% 28.8% 25.8% 37,933 112,729 150,662 19.6% 28.2% 25.4% 112 -198 -85 0.30% -0.18% -0.06% Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 Educational attainment is the highest level of education that an individual has completed. This is distinct from the level of schooling that an individual is currently attending. Currently, the MAIP Region trails Tulsa County in the percent of people over 25 that have a bachelor’s degree or higher (19.6% vs. 28.2%). In terms of growth, in the past three years the MAIP region has had a net increase of 0.3% people with at least a bachelor’s degree, while Tulsa County had a net loss of 0.18%. However, when population increases are factored in, both the MAIP Region and Tulsa County ended up with smaller percentages of people in 2012 than in 2009 who had a least a bachelor’s degree. AECI Chouteau power plant
  • 21. workforce 21 Combined Region Tulsa County MAIP Region Education 2009 Population 2012 Population Change % Change Less Than 9th Grade 9th Grade to 12th Grade High School Diploma Some College Associate's Degree Bachelor's Degree Graduate Degree+ Totals Less Than 9th Grade 9th Grade to 12th Grade High School Diploma Some College Associate's Degree Bachelor's Degree Graduate Degree+ Totals Less Than 9th Grade 9th Grade to 12th Grade High School Diploma Some College Associate's Degree Bachelor's Degree Graduate Degree+ Totals 6,171 20,577 67,557 46,058 13,201 26,292 11,529 191,385 16,859 30,738 106,196 95,448 30,180 77,244 35,683 392,349 23,031 51,315 173,753 141,507 43,381 103,536 47,211 583,734 4,822 22,369 66,172 48,647 13,997 27,255 10,678 193,939 12,801 38,079 107,602 98,278 30,261 76,578 36,151 399,751 17,623 60,448 173,774 146,925 44,258 103,833 46,829 593,690 -1,349 1,792 -1,385 2,589 796 963 -851 2,554 -4,058 7,341 1,406 2,830 81 -666 468 7,402 -5,408 9,133 21 5,418 877 297 -382 9,956 -22% 9% -2% 6% 6% 4% -7% 1% -24% 24% 1% 3% 0% -1% 1% 2% -23% 18% 0% 4% 2% 0% -1% 2% Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 A more detailed view shows the various educational attainments for individuals age 25 or older for seven categories of attainment. The number of individuals with less than a 9th grade education declined at a rate of 22% for the MAIP Region and 24% for Tulsa County. In terms of persons with a 9th to 12th grade education, both areas also showed large percent increases, with the MAIP Region at 9% and Tulsa County at 24%. The number of people with graduate degrees or higher declined in the MAIP Region at a rate of 7%, while Tulsa County’s increase of 1% failed to keep with the population increase of 2%. power soak
  • 22. 22 workforce Occupational Employment SOC Code 2009 Jobs Description 2012 Jobs Change Percent Change Openings 2012 Median Hourly Earnings 41 Sales and Related 13,317 13,556 239 2% 2,098 $12.33 11 Management 13,111 12,404 -707 -5% 1,258 $16.21 43 Office and Administrative Support 12,111 12,002 -109 -1% 1,322 $12.67 51 Production 7,397 7,880 483 7% 1,733 $15.67 47 Construction and Extraction 7,814 7,598 -216 -3% 1,029 $14.32 53 Transportation and Material Moving 6,027 6,361 334 6% 1,089 $14.36 35 Food Preparation and Serving Related 5,998 6,106 108 2% 1,109 $8.64 25 Education, Training, and Library 6,244 6,048 -196 -3% 683 $16.47 13 Business and Financial Operations 4,700 5,064 364 8% 841 $21.45 39 Personal Care and Service 4,606 4,739 133 3% 801 $10.22 37 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance 4,137 4,414 277 7% 623 $9.54 49 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair 4,057 4,207 150 4% 711 $15.35 29 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 3,792 4,130 338 9% 707 $29.26 33 Protective Service 2,362 2,676 314 13% 636 $15.39 27 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 2,412 2,526 114 5% 421 $14.07 31 Healthcare Support 2,231 2,505 274 12% 471 $10.90 21 Community and Social Service 1,643 1,598 -45 -3% 176 $16.18 45 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry 1,559 1,465 -94 -6% 250 $10.32 55 Military 1,245 1,182 -63 -5% 10 $14.55 17 Architecture and Engineering 1,042 1,064 22 2% 178 $26.89 15 Computer and Mathematical 1,003 964 -39 -4% 117 $22.66 23 Legal 698 692 -6 -1% 79 $28.13 99 Unclassified 636 664 28 4% 79 $12.78 19 Life, Physical, and Social Science 649 641 -8 -1% 112 $25.97 108,790 110,488 1,698 2% 16,532 $14.83 Totals (Hourly Earnings is an average) Source: EMSI Complete Employment - 2013.1 This table describes jobs in the MAIP Region, broken down by occupation type using the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. The table is sorted by the number of 2012 jobs per occupation type. Job types are analyzed here by looking at the highest and lowest ranking types for each measure discussed. The highest and lowest chosen are based on natural breaks in the data as opposed to an arbitrary number of high and low types.
  • 23. workforce 23 The job types with the most employed in 2012 were Sales and Related, Management, and Office and Administrative Support. The ones with the least employed were Legal, Unclassified, and Life, Physical, and Social Science. In terms of change in number of jobs between 2009 and 2012, the highest growth occupation types were Production, Business and Financial Operations, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical, Transportation and Material Moving, and Protective Service. The job types that shrank the most were Education, Training, and Library, Construction and Extraction, and Management. In terms of percentage change, the job types with the highest growth rates were Protective Service, Healthcare Support, Healthcare Practitioners and Technical, and Business and Financial Operations. The job types with the highest negative growth rates were Computer and Mathematical, Military, Management, and Farming, Fishing, and Forestry. The next category to discuss is the number of times a job type was open between 2009 and 2012, which is an indicator of opportunity and turnover. The job types with the most openings were Sales and Related, Production, Office and Administrative Support, and Management. The job types with the fewest openings were Legal, Unclassified, and Military. Finally, the highest earning job types were Healthcare Practitioners and Technical, Legal, Architecture and Engineering, and Life, Physical, and Social Science. The lowest earning were Healthcare Support, Farming, Fishing, and Forestry, Personal Care and Service, Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance, and Food Preparation and Serving Related.